首页 > 最新文献

Journal of National Institute of Neurosciences Bangladesh最新文献

英文 中文
Neurological Manifestations in COVID-19 Patients: Bangladesh Perspective COVID-19患者的神经系统表现:孟加拉国视角
Pub Date : 2020-12-13 DOI: 10.3329/jninb.v6i2.50743
Q. Mohammad, M. E. Hussain
Abstract not available Journal of National Institute of Neurosciences Bangladesh, 2020;6(2): 72-73
孟加拉国家神经科学研究所杂志,2020;6(2):72-73
{"title":"Neurological Manifestations in COVID-19 Patients: Bangladesh Perspective","authors":"Q. Mohammad, M. E. Hussain","doi":"10.3329/jninb.v6i2.50743","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3329/jninb.v6i2.50743","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract not available \u0000Journal of National Institute of Neurosciences Bangladesh, 2020;6(2): 72-73","PeriodicalId":16732,"journal":{"name":"Journal of National Institute of Neurosciences Bangladesh","volume":"51 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73630821","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Echocardiographic Characteristics of Left Ventricular Diastolic Dysfunction among Impaired Glucose Tolerance Patients 糖耐量受损患者左室舒张功能不全的超声心动图特征
Pub Date : 2020-07-05 DOI: 10.3329/jninb.v6i1.48028
A. Bhuiyan, Z. Sultana, M. Khan, A. M. Rahman, M. R. Ahsan, M. M. Rahmam, K. Hasan, M. Haq
Background: The measurement of left ventricular diastolic dysfunction is important among the impaired glucose tolerance patients. Objectives: The purpose of the present study was to see the echocardiographic characteristics of left ventricular diastolic dysfunction among impaired glucose tolerance patients. Methodology: This cross sectional study was carried out in the Department of Cardiology at Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University (BSMMU), Dhaka, Bangladesh from July 2005 to June 2007 for a period of two (02) years. Patients with impaired glucose tolerance (IGT) patients attending Bangladesh Institute of Research and Rehabilitation in Diabetes, Endocrine and Metabolic Disorders (BIRDEM), Dhaka, Bangladesh and fulfilled selection criteria were included in this study as group A. The apparently healthy persons without cardiovascular disease were taken as group B. All the study subjects underwent 2D and M-mode echocardiography for chamber enlargement, ventricular hypertrophy and ventricular systolic function according to recommendation of American Society of Echocardiography. Result: 2D and M-mode echocardiographic characteristics were compared between groups. Among the parameters, LA size in the group A was 31.18±3.49 mm and in group B was 25.22±4.95 mm which was significantly higher (p<0.01) in the case group. LA size was also compared among left ventricular diastolic dysfunction (LVDD) present and absent group, which was (32.76±4.61 vs 28.79±4.11 mm, p<0.001) significantly higher in the LVDD present group. Conclusion: In conclusion there is a significant differences of echocardiographic characteristics of left ventricular diastolic dysfunction among impaired glucose tolerance patients. Journal of National Institute of Neurosciences Bangladesh, 2020;6(1): 38-42
背景:左室舒张功能障碍的测量在糖耐量受损患者中很重要。目的:本研究的目的是观察糖耐量受损患者左室舒张功能障碍的超声心动图特征。方法:本横断面研究于2005年7月至2007年6月在孟加拉国达卡的Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib医科大学(BSMMU)心内科进行,为期2年。在孟加拉国达卡的孟加拉国糖尿病、内分泌和代谢疾病研究与康复研究所(BIRDEM)就诊并符合选择标准的糖耐量受损(IGT)患者作为本研究的a组。无心血管疾病的表面健康者作为b组。所有研究对象均行二维和m型超声心动图进行房扩。心室肥厚和心室收缩功能根据美国超声心动图学会的建议。结果:两组间二维和m型超声心动图特征比较。其中,A组LA大小为31.18±3.49 mm, B组LA大小为25.22±4.95 mm,均显著高于病例组(p<0.01)。左室舒张功能不全(LVDD)组与无左室舒张功能不全(LVDD)组的LA大小(32.76±4.61 vs 28.79±4.11 mm, p<0.001)显著高于左室舒张功能不全组。结论:糖耐量受损患者左室舒张功能障碍超声心动图特征存在显著差异。孟加拉国国家神经科学研究所学报,2020;6(1):38-42
{"title":"Echocardiographic Characteristics of Left Ventricular Diastolic Dysfunction among Impaired Glucose Tolerance Patients","authors":"A. Bhuiyan, Z. Sultana, M. Khan, A. M. Rahman, M. R. Ahsan, M. M. Rahmam, K. Hasan, M. Haq","doi":"10.3329/jninb.v6i1.48028","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3329/jninb.v6i1.48028","url":null,"abstract":"Background: The measurement of left ventricular diastolic dysfunction is important among the impaired glucose tolerance patients. \u0000Objectives: The purpose of the present study was to see the echocardiographic characteristics of left ventricular diastolic dysfunction among impaired glucose tolerance patients. \u0000Methodology: This cross sectional study was carried out in the Department of Cardiology at Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University (BSMMU), Dhaka, Bangladesh from July 2005 to June 2007 for a period of two (02) years. Patients with impaired glucose tolerance (IGT) patients attending Bangladesh Institute of Research and Rehabilitation in Diabetes, Endocrine and Metabolic Disorders (BIRDEM), Dhaka, Bangladesh and fulfilled selection criteria were included in this study as group A. The apparently healthy persons without cardiovascular disease were taken as group B. All the study subjects underwent 2D and M-mode echocardiography for chamber enlargement, ventricular hypertrophy and ventricular systolic function according to recommendation of American Society of Echocardiography. \u0000Result: 2D and M-mode echocardiographic characteristics were compared between groups. Among the parameters, LA size in the group A was 31.18±3.49 mm and in group B was 25.22±4.95 mm which was significantly higher (p<0.01) in the case group. LA size was also compared among left ventricular diastolic dysfunction (LVDD) present and absent group, which was (32.76±4.61 vs 28.79±4.11 mm, p<0.001) significantly higher in the LVDD present group. \u0000Conclusion: In conclusion there is a significant differences of echocardiographic characteristics of left ventricular diastolic dysfunction among impaired glucose tolerance patients. \u0000Journal of National Institute of Neurosciences Bangladesh, 2020;6(1): 38-42","PeriodicalId":16732,"journal":{"name":"Journal of National Institute of Neurosciences Bangladesh","volume":"35 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-07-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82644435","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Clinical Neurophysiology: An Extension of Clinical Examination 临床神经生理学:临床检查的延伸
Pub Date : 2020-07-04 DOI: 10.3329/jninb.v6i1.48004
R. Chowdhury, Mohammad Enayet Hussain
Abstract not available Journal of National Institute of Neurosciences Bangladesh, 2020;6(1): 1-2
孟加拉国家神经科学研究所学报,2020;6(1):1-2
{"title":"Clinical Neurophysiology: An Extension of Clinical Examination","authors":"R. Chowdhury, Mohammad Enayet Hussain","doi":"10.3329/jninb.v6i1.48004","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3329/jninb.v6i1.48004","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract not available \u0000Journal of National Institute of Neurosciences Bangladesh, 2020;6(1): 1-2","PeriodicalId":16732,"journal":{"name":"Journal of National Institute of Neurosciences Bangladesh","volume":"26 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-07-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76287848","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Prevalence of Cross Bite among the Orthodontic Patients at a Dental Unit of Bangladesh 孟加拉国某牙科医院正畸患者交叉咬合的患病率
Pub Date : 2019-09-07 DOI: 10.3329/jninb.v5i2.43024
M. M. H. Chowdhury, N. Sultana, Mir Abu Naim, Towhida Nashrin, L. Nahar
Background: : Cross-bite is one of the most prevalent malocclusion. Objective: This study was an attempt to find out the prevalence of crossbite in Bangladeshi population and its variation with age and gender. Methodology: This cross-sectional study was conducted in the dental unit of Rajshahi Medical College, Rajshahi, Bangladesh from January, 2017 to December, 2018. Patients who were seeking comprehensive orthodontic treatment at the OPD of Rajshahi Medical College Dental Unit, Rajshahi, Bangladesh in between 5 to 35 years of age were diagnosed for cross-bite with diagnostic model. The findings of each cases was recorded in a preformed datasheet and the descriptive analysis was performed. Result: Out of 300 cases 163(54.3%) cases had cross-bite, 90(30%) cases had anterior cross-bite and 109(36.3%) cases had posterior cross bite. Among posterior crossbite 60(20%) had unilateral and 49(16.3%) had bilateral crossbite. Conclusion: Posterior crossbite was more prevalent than anterior crossbite. Cases with Class I molar relation showed more crossbite. Crossbite was more prevalent in cases with congenitally missing teeth Journal of National Institute of Neurosciences Bangladesh, 2019;5(2): 167-171
背景:交叉咬合是最常见的错牙合之一。目的:本研究旨在了解孟加拉人群中十字咬的患病率及其随年龄和性别的变化。方法:本横断面研究于2017年1月至2018年12月在孟加拉国拉杰沙希拉杰沙希医学院牙科单元进行。在孟加拉国拉杰沙希拉杰沙希医学院牙科科门诊寻求综合正畸治疗的患者年龄在5至35岁之间,通过诊断模型诊断为交叉咬合。每个病例的调查结果记录在一个预先形成的数据表中,并进行描述性分析。结果:300例患者中交叉咬合163例(54.3%),前交叉咬合90例(30%),后交叉咬合109例(36.3%)。单侧牙合60例(20%),双侧牙合49例(16.3%)。结论:后牙合比前牙合多见。磨牙关系为I类的患者出现较多的交叉咬合。孟加拉国家神经科学研究所学报,2019;5(2):167-171
{"title":"Prevalence of Cross Bite among the Orthodontic Patients at a Dental Unit of Bangladesh","authors":"M. M. H. Chowdhury, N. Sultana, Mir Abu Naim, Towhida Nashrin, L. Nahar","doi":"10.3329/jninb.v5i2.43024","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3329/jninb.v5i2.43024","url":null,"abstract":"Background: : Cross-bite is one of the most prevalent malocclusion. \u0000Objective: This study was an attempt to find out the prevalence of crossbite in Bangladeshi population and its variation with age and gender. \u0000Methodology: This cross-sectional study was conducted in the dental unit of Rajshahi Medical College, Rajshahi, Bangladesh from January, 2017 to December, 2018. Patients who were seeking comprehensive orthodontic treatment at the OPD of Rajshahi Medical College Dental Unit, Rajshahi, Bangladesh in between 5 to 35 years of age were diagnosed for cross-bite with diagnostic model. The findings of each cases was recorded in a preformed datasheet and the descriptive analysis was performed. \u0000Result: Out of 300 cases 163(54.3%) cases had cross-bite, 90(30%) cases had anterior cross-bite and 109(36.3%) cases had posterior cross bite. Among posterior crossbite 60(20%) had unilateral and 49(16.3%) had bilateral crossbite. \u0000Conclusion: Posterior crossbite was more prevalent than anterior crossbite. Cases with Class I molar relation showed more crossbite. Crossbite was more prevalent in cases with congenitally missing teeth \u0000Journal of National Institute of Neurosciences Bangladesh, 2019;5(2): 167-171","PeriodicalId":16732,"journal":{"name":"Journal of National Institute of Neurosciences Bangladesh","volume":"24 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78066844","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Glycemic Control and Clinico-Electrophysiological Severity of Diabetic Polyneuropathy 糖尿病多发性神经病的血糖控制和临床电生理严重程度
Pub Date : 2019-09-07 DOI: 10.3329/jninb.v5i2.43026
K. Joy, A. Hasan, R. Islam, F. Kalam, M. Kabir, M. Habib, Q. Mohammad
Background: Diabetic polyneuropathy (DPN) has a significant positive correlation with poor glycemic control (HbA1c ≥7%). The clinical, biochemical and electrophysiological parameters of DPN in Bangladeshi citizens have not yet been explored elaborately Objective: The purpose of the study was to detect and categorize status of glycemic control of Bangladeshi people and to analyze its impact on clinical severity of DPN using Toronto Clinical Scoring System (TCSS) and electrophysiological severity by modified Michigan diabetic neuropathy score (MDNS). Methodology: This observational study was carried out on diabetic patients having probable DPN by purposive sampling, attending Neurology OPD of Dhaka Medical College Hospital, Dhaka, Bangladesh and Bangladesh Institute of Research & Rehabilitation in Diabetes, Endocrine & Metabolic Disorder (BIRDEM) Hospital, Dhaka, Bangladesh from July 2014 to June 2016. Clinical parameters were recorded and DPN was graded as “no neuropathy”, “mild”, “moderate” and “severe” neuropathy by the Toronto Clinical Scoring System (TCSS). A standard nerve conduction study was performed on each patient and electrophysiological grading according to modified Michigan diabetic neuropathy score (MDNS) was done. Diabetic status of patients was classified into “controlled” (HbA1c <7.0%) and “uncontrolled” (HbA1c ≥7.0%) groups and HbA1c level and the clinical & electrophysiological severity scores were compared and were analyzed. Results: Mean age of the patients was 57.2±9.37 years. 51.0% cases were males and 49% cases were females. The mean HbA1c in the study population was 7.6±0.94% and 56.0% patients had HbA1c≥ 7% .Motor nerve conduction studies revealed that both CMAP amplitudes and MNCV in the ulnar, peroneal and tibial nerves were reduced significantly in patients of uncontrolled (HbA1c≥7%) DM (p<0.001). Sensory nerve conduction studies revealed significant reduction in SNAP amplitudes of median and ulnar sensory and sural nerves in the uncontrolled group (p<0.001). Electrophysiologically, 65.43% patients had mixed sensory-motor neuropathy (p<0.00001). Clinically severe DPN patients were higher (45.2%) within the uncontrolled (HbA1C ≥7%) group (p<0.00001). Similarly, severity in electrophysiological grading was more in patients with uncontrolled DM (48.8%) (p<0.00001). Conclusions: Neuropathic severity, either clinically or electrophysiologically, was associated with higher values of HbA1c. Journal of National Institute of Neurosciences Bangladesh, 2019;5(2): 177-184
背景:糖尿病多发神经病变(DPN)与血糖控制不良(HbA1c≥7%)呈正相关。目的:采用多伦多临床评分系统(Toronto clinical Scoring System, TCSS)对孟加拉人的血糖控制状况进行检测和分类,并采用改良的密歇根糖尿病神经病变评分(MDNS)分析血糖控制状况对DPN临床严重程度的影响。方法:本观察性研究采用有目的抽样的方法,对2014年7月至2016年6月在孟加拉国达卡医学院医院神经内科和孟加拉国糖尿病、内分泌和代谢紊乱研究与康复研究所(BIRDEM)医院就诊的可能患有DPN的糖尿病患者进行观察性研究。记录临床参数,采用多伦多临床评分系统(Toronto Clinical Scoring System, TCSS)将DPN分为“无神经病变”、“轻度”、“中度”和“重度”神经病变。对每位患者进行标准的神经传导研究,并根据修改的密歇根糖尿病神经病变评分(MDNS)进行电生理评分。将患者的糖尿病状态分为“控制”组(HbA1c <7.0%)和“未控制”组(HbA1c≥7.0%),比较分析HbA1c水平和临床及电生理严重程度评分。结果:患者平均年龄57.2±9.37岁。男性51.0%,女性49%。研究人群的平均HbA1c为7.6±0.94%,56.0%的患者HbA1c≥7%。运动神经传导研究显示,未控制(HbA1c≥7%)DM患者尺神经、腓神经和胫神经的CMAP振幅和MNCV均显著降低(p<0.001)。感觉神经传导研究显示,未控制组正中、尺侧感觉神经和腓肠神经的SNAP振幅显著降低(p<0.001)。电生理上65.43%的患者存在混合性感觉-运动神经病变(p<0.00001)。在未控制(HbA1C≥7%)组中,临床重度DPN患者的比例更高(45.2%)(p<0.00001)。同样,在未控制的DM患者中,电生理分级的严重程度更高(48.8%)(p<0.00001)。结论:神经病变的严重程度,无论是临床还是电生理,都与HbA1c值升高有关。孟加拉国国家神经科学研究所学报,2019;5(2):177-184
{"title":"Glycemic Control and Clinico-Electrophysiological Severity of Diabetic Polyneuropathy","authors":"K. Joy, A. Hasan, R. Islam, F. Kalam, M. Kabir, M. Habib, Q. Mohammad","doi":"10.3329/jninb.v5i2.43026","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3329/jninb.v5i2.43026","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Diabetic polyneuropathy (DPN) has a significant positive correlation with poor glycemic \u0000control (HbA1c ≥7%). The clinical, biochemical and electrophysiological parameters of DPN in Bangladeshi citizens have not yet been explored elaborately \u0000Objective: The purpose of the study was to detect and categorize status of glycemic control of Bangladeshi people and to analyze its impact on clinical severity of DPN using Toronto Clinical Scoring System (TCSS) and electrophysiological severity by modified Michigan diabetic neuropathy score (MDNS). \u0000Methodology: This observational study was carried out on diabetic patients having probable DPN by purposive sampling, attending Neurology OPD of Dhaka Medical College Hospital, Dhaka, Bangladesh and Bangladesh Institute of Research & Rehabilitation in Diabetes, Endocrine & Metabolic Disorder (BIRDEM) Hospital, Dhaka, Bangladesh from July 2014 to June 2016. Clinical parameters were recorded and DPN was graded as “no neuropathy”, “mild”, “moderate” and “severe” neuropathy by the Toronto Clinical Scoring System (TCSS). A standard nerve conduction study was performed on each patient and electrophysiological grading according to modified Michigan diabetic neuropathy score (MDNS) was done. Diabetic status of patients was classified into “controlled” (HbA1c <7.0%) and “uncontrolled” (HbA1c ≥7.0%) groups and HbA1c level and the clinical & electrophysiological severity scores were compared and were analyzed. \u0000Results: Mean age of the patients was 57.2±9.37 years. 51.0% cases were males and 49% cases were females. The mean HbA1c in the study population was 7.6±0.94% and 56.0% patients had HbA1c≥ 7% .Motor nerve conduction studies revealed that both CMAP amplitudes and MNCV in the ulnar, peroneal and tibial nerves were reduced significantly in patients of uncontrolled (HbA1c≥7%) DM (p<0.001). Sensory nerve conduction studies revealed significant reduction in SNAP amplitudes of median and ulnar sensory and sural nerves in the uncontrolled group (p<0.001). Electrophysiologically, 65.43% patients had mixed sensory-motor neuropathy (p<0.00001). Clinically severe DPN patients were higher (45.2%) within the uncontrolled (HbA1C ≥7%) group (p<0.00001). Similarly, severity in electrophysiological grading was more in patients with uncontrolled DM (48.8%) (p<0.00001). \u0000Conclusions: Neuropathic severity, either clinically or electrophysiologically, was associated with higher values of HbA1c. \u0000Journal of National Institute of Neurosciences Bangladesh, 2019;5(2): 177-184","PeriodicalId":16732,"journal":{"name":"Journal of National Institute of Neurosciences Bangladesh","volume":"4 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89704641","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Clinico-demographic, Investigation and Outcomes Profiles of Subacute Sclerosing Panencephalitis (SSPE) Patients at A Referral Neurology Hospital in Bangladesh 孟加拉国一家转诊神经病学医院亚急性硬化性全脑炎(SSPE)患者的临床人口学、调查和结局概况
Pub Date : 2019-09-07 DOI: 10.3329/jninb.v5i2.43011
M. E. Hussain, Afm Al Masum Khan, Abdulwaheed Adebola Yusuf, Ferdous Mian, N. Islam, B. Debnath, A. Hoque, B. Alam, Q. Mohammad, R. Chowdhury
Background: SSPE is a late complication of measles and is fatal in most cases. Objectives: The purpose of the study was to observe the clinico-demographic, investigation and outcome profiles of SSPE patients. Methodology: This prospective cohort study was conducted in the Department of Neurophysiology at National Institute of Neurosciences and Hospital, Dhaka, Bangladesh from September 2014 to August 2017. Patients of SSPE who were diagnosed by Dyken's Criteria were selected as study population. Details socio-demographic, clinical profiles, investigations and outcome were recorded. The outcome was assessed from the time of first onset of the symptoms till closing of the study. Results: The mean age of the study population was 14.3±4.209 years with the male predominance (73.5%). Majority were from rural area (70.6%) and were of low socio-economic condition (52.9%). The mean age of onset of disease was 13.6±4.30 years. History of previous measles infection was reported in 13(38.2%) cases among which 12(92.3%) cases were vaccinated. The mean age of measles infection was 17.0±15.44 months. The time of first symptom of SSPE from primary measles infection was 11.50±4.80 years. Recurrent fall (47.1%) and myoclonic jerks (17.6%) were the most frequent initial symptoms of the patient. Cognitive decline was observed in 28(82.4%) cases. EEG background was slow in 23(67.6%) patients and periodic burst was observed in all (100.0%) cases. Anti-measles antibody in CSF was positive in all cases. MRI was abnormal in 7(25.9%) cases out of 27 cases. Twelve (35.3%) patients died, 18(52.9%) were alive and 4(11.8%) were lost to follow up when the study was closed. Conclusion: Early aged male from lower socioeconomic condition are found to be suffering from SSPE. Recurrent fall is the commonest initial presentation. Spontaneous recovery can occur in very few patients. Journal of National Institute of Neurosciences Bangladesh, 2019;5(2): 97-100
背景:SSPE是麻疹的晚期并发症,大多数病例是致命的。目的:本研究的目的是观察SSPE患者的临床人口学、调查和结局概况。方法:这项前瞻性队列研究于2014年9月至2017年8月在孟加拉国达卡国家神经科学研究所和医院神经生理学系进行。选择符合Dyken标准的SSPE患者作为研究人群。详细的社会人口统计,临床资料,调查和结果记录。从症状首次出现到研究结束,对结果进行评估。结果:研究人群平均年龄为14.3±4.209岁,男性占73.5%;主要来自农村地区(70.6%),社会经济条件较低(52.9%)。平均发病年龄为13.6±4.30岁。13例(38.2%)有麻疹感染史,其中12例(92.3%)接种过麻疹疫苗。麻疹感染的平均年龄为17.0±15.44个月。原发性麻疹感染并发SSPE的时间为11.50±4.80年。复发性跌倒(47.1%)和肌阵挛性抽搐(17.6%)是患者最常见的初始症状。认知功能下降28例(82.4%)。23例(67.6%)患者脑电图背景缓慢,所有(100.0%)患者均出现周期性发作。所有病例脑脊液抗麻疹抗体均呈阳性。27例MRI异常7例(25.9%)。研究结束时,死亡12例(35.3%),存活18例(52.9%),失访4例(11.8%)。结论:社会经济条件较差的早龄男性易患SSPE。复发性跌倒是最常见的首发症状。很少有病人能自发恢复。孟加拉国国家神经科学研究所学报,2019;5(2):97-100
{"title":"Clinico-demographic, Investigation and Outcomes Profiles of Subacute Sclerosing Panencephalitis (SSPE) Patients at A Referral Neurology Hospital in Bangladesh","authors":"M. E. Hussain, Afm Al Masum Khan, Abdulwaheed Adebola Yusuf, Ferdous Mian, N. Islam, B. Debnath, A. Hoque, B. Alam, Q. Mohammad, R. Chowdhury","doi":"10.3329/jninb.v5i2.43011","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3329/jninb.v5i2.43011","url":null,"abstract":"Background: SSPE is a late complication of measles and is fatal in most cases. \u0000Objectives: The purpose of the study was to observe the clinico-demographic, investigation and outcome profiles of SSPE patients. \u0000Methodology: This prospective cohort study was conducted in the Department of Neurophysiology at National Institute of Neurosciences and Hospital, Dhaka, Bangladesh from September 2014 to August 2017. Patients of SSPE who were diagnosed by Dyken's Criteria were selected as study population. Details socio-demographic, clinical profiles, investigations and outcome were recorded. The outcome was assessed from the time of first onset of the symptoms till closing of the study. \u0000Results: The mean age of the study population was 14.3±4.209 years with the male predominance (73.5%). Majority were from rural area (70.6%) and were of low socio-economic condition (52.9%). The mean age of onset of disease was 13.6±4.30 years. History of previous measles infection was reported in 13(38.2%) cases among which 12(92.3%) cases were vaccinated. The mean age of measles infection was 17.0±15.44 months. The time of first symptom of SSPE from primary measles infection was 11.50±4.80 years. Recurrent fall (47.1%) and myoclonic jerks (17.6%) were the most frequent initial symptoms of the patient. Cognitive decline was observed in 28(82.4%) cases. EEG background was slow in 23(67.6%) patients and periodic burst was observed in all (100.0%) cases. Anti-measles antibody in CSF was positive in all cases. MRI was abnormal in 7(25.9%) cases out of 27 cases. Twelve (35.3%) patients died, 18(52.9%) were alive and 4(11.8%) were lost to follow up when the study was closed. \u0000Conclusion: Early aged male from lower socioeconomic condition are found to be suffering from SSPE. Recurrent fall is the commonest initial presentation. Spontaneous recovery can occur in very few patients. \u0000Journal of National Institute of Neurosciences Bangladesh, 2019;5(2): 97-100","PeriodicalId":16732,"journal":{"name":"Journal of National Institute of Neurosciences Bangladesh","volume":"80 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90636377","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Effects of Platelet Rich Plasma in Combination with Hyaluronic Acid in the Treatment of Primary Knee Osteoarthritis 富血小板血浆联合透明质酸治疗原发性膝骨关节炎的疗效观察
Pub Date : 2019-09-07 DOI: 10.3329/jninb.v5i2.43018
Saydur Rahman, Syed Ariful Islam, Jobayer Hossain, M. S. Arefin, Imrul Islam, Sharmin Ara Begum, Shofina Sultana Shompa, Akm Akhtaruzzaman
Background: Platelet Rich Plasma (PRP) is increasingly applied in clinical practice to treat knee degenerative pathology. Both PRP and hyaluronic acid (HA) have been extensively used to improve lubrication, modulate inflammation and modify the catabolic micro-environment of the joint. Objective: This study was aimed to evaluate the potential synergistic effects of PRP in combination with hyaluronic acid in primary knee osteoarthritis. Methodology: This randomized control trial was carried out on adult patients with primary knee osteoarthritis who attended the Pain Clinic of Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University, Dhaka, Bangladesh, during the period of September 2015 to August 2017. The patients were randomly assigned to one of the two groups designated as group P (control group) who were only treated with PRP and group PH (experimental group) who were treated with the combination of PRP and hyaluronic acid. After providing the allocated treatment, all patients were undergone follow-up examination at 1st week, 1st month and 3rd month for pain improvement by VAS scale and for functional improvement by International Knee Documentation Committee (IKDC) score. Results: A total number of 34 patients were recruited for this study. Visual analogue score 1st month (5.85±0.83) and 3rd month (3.01±0.12) follow up showed statistically significant difference among two group (p=0.001). Inter group comparison showed that, mean VAS score of group PH (3.01±0.12) decreased more than Group P (4.01±1.01). In case of functional improvement, group PH also showed statistically better improvement during 1st month (45.76±3.25) and 3rd month (62.06±5.37) follow up than Group P. Conclusion: In conclusion articular platelet rich plasma in combination with hyaluronic acid provide better pain relief and improvement of functional status than PRP therapy alone in primary knee osteoarthritis. Journal of National Institute of Neurosciences Bangladesh, 2019;5(2): 137-142
背景:富血小板血浆(PRP)越来越多地应用于临床治疗膝关节退行性病理。PRP和透明质酸(HA)都被广泛用于改善关节的润滑、调节炎症和改变关节的分解代谢微环境。目的:探讨PRP联合透明质酸治疗原发性膝骨关节炎的潜在协同作用。方法:本随机对照试验于2015年9月至2017年8月在孟加拉国达卡Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib医科大学疼痛诊所就诊的原发性膝关节骨关节炎成年患者进行。将患者随机分为两组,分别为P组(对照组)和PH组(实验组),P组只接受PRP治疗,PH组同时接受PRP和透明质酸治疗。所有患者在完成分配的治疗后,于第1周、第1个月和第3个月进行随访检查,根据VAS评分进行疼痛改善,根据国际膝关节文献委员会(International Knee Documentation Committee, IKDC)评分进行功能改善。结果:本研究共招募34例患者。视觉模拟评分随访第1个月(5.85±0.83)、第3个月(3.01±0.12),两组比较差异有统计学意义(p=0.001)。组间比较显示,PH组VAS平均评分(3.01±0.12)低于P组(4.01±1.01)。在功能改善方面,PH组随访第1个月(45.76±3.25)和第3个月(62.06±5.37)均优于p组。结论:关节富血小板血浆联合透明质酸治疗原发性膝骨性关节炎的疼痛缓解和功能改善效果优于单纯PRP治疗。孟加拉国国家神经科学研究所学报,2019;5(2):137-142
{"title":"Effects of Platelet Rich Plasma in Combination with Hyaluronic Acid in the Treatment of Primary Knee Osteoarthritis","authors":"Saydur Rahman, Syed Ariful Islam, Jobayer Hossain, M. S. Arefin, Imrul Islam, Sharmin Ara Begum, Shofina Sultana Shompa, Akm Akhtaruzzaman","doi":"10.3329/jninb.v5i2.43018","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3329/jninb.v5i2.43018","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Platelet Rich Plasma (PRP) is increasingly applied in clinical practice to treat knee degenerative pathology. Both PRP and hyaluronic acid (HA) have been extensively used to improve lubrication, modulate inflammation and modify the catabolic micro-environment of the joint. \u0000Objective: This study was aimed to evaluate the potential synergistic effects of PRP in combination with hyaluronic acid in primary knee osteoarthritis. \u0000Methodology: This randomized control trial was carried out on adult patients with primary knee osteoarthritis who attended the Pain Clinic of Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University, Dhaka, Bangladesh, during the period of September 2015 to August 2017. The patients were randomly assigned to one of the two groups designated as group P (control group) who were only treated with PRP and group PH (experimental group) who were treated with the combination of PRP and hyaluronic acid. After providing the allocated treatment, all patients were undergone follow-up examination at 1st week, 1st month and 3rd month for pain improvement by VAS scale and for functional improvement by International Knee Documentation Committee (IKDC) score. \u0000Results: A total number of 34 patients were recruited for this study. Visual analogue score 1st month (5.85±0.83) and 3rd month (3.01±0.12) follow up showed statistically significant difference among two group (p=0.001). Inter group comparison showed that, mean VAS score of group PH (3.01±0.12) decreased more than Group P (4.01±1.01). In case of functional improvement, group PH also showed statistically better improvement during 1st month (45.76±3.25) and 3rd month (62.06±5.37) follow up than Group P. \u0000Conclusion: In conclusion articular platelet rich plasma in combination with hyaluronic acid provide better pain relief and improvement of functional status than PRP therapy alone in primary knee osteoarthritis. \u0000Journal of National Institute of Neurosciences Bangladesh, 2019;5(2): 137-142","PeriodicalId":16732,"journal":{"name":"Journal of National Institute of Neurosciences Bangladesh","volume":"58 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88178211","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Variation of Non-Motor Neurological Symptoms of Parkinson’s disease Patients 帕金森病患者非运动神经症状的变异
Pub Date : 2019-09-07 DOI: 10.3329/jninb.v5i2.43016
A. Momin, Enayet Ul Islam, F. Sharmin, M. E. Hussain, A. Hoque
Background: Different non-motor neurological complaints are reported among the Parkinson’s disease patients. Objective: The purpose of the present study was to see the non-motor neurological complaints of Parkinson’s disease patients. Methodology: This cross-sectional study was carried out in the in-patient and out-patient Department of Medicine and Neurology of Sir Salimullah Medical College and Mitford Hospital, Dhaka from July 2012 to December 2013 for a period of one and half year. All patients with Parkinson’s disease who were admitted under department of Medicine and Neurology and also who visited out-patient department of Medicine and Neurology of Sir Salimullah Medical College and Mitford Hospital, Dhaka were included as study population. Patients who were diagnosed according to Brain Bank clinical criteria for diagnosis of Parkinson’s disease were included in this study. The non-motor neurological complaints were recorded. Result: This study was conducted in Sir Salimullah Medical College and Mitford Hospital with a view to see the non-motor neurological complaints of Parkinson’s disease. The mean age was found 69.15±10.08 years. Most of the patients had a combination of non-motor symptoms and among them more than two third (66.7%) of the patients had cognitive impairment; furthermore more than half (53.8%) of the patients had sleep disturbance. One fourth (25.0%) of patients had sensory, sleep and cognitive disorder; however, 9(22.5%) patients had sleep and cognitive disorder. Conclusion: In conclusion majority Parkinson’s disease patients are suffering from cognitive impairment followed by sleep disturbances. Journal of National Institute of Neurosciences Bangladesh, 2019;5(2): 123-126
背景:帕金森病患者的非运动神经系统疾患不同。目的:本研究的目的是了解帕金森病患者的非运动神经主诉。方法:这项横断面研究于2012年7月至2013年12月在达卡萨里穆拉爵士医学院和米特福德医院的内科和神经内科住院和门诊进行,为期一年半。所有在萨里穆拉爵士医学院和达卡米特福德医院医学和神经病学门诊部住院的帕金森病患者都被纳入研究人群。根据脑库帕金森病临床诊断标准诊断的患者纳入本研究。记录非运动神经疾患。结果:本研究在Sir Salimullah医学院和Mitford医院进行,目的是了解帕金森病的非运动神经症状。平均年龄69.15±10.08岁。大多数患者合并有非运动症状,其中超过三分之二(66.7%)的患者存在认知障碍;超过一半(53.8%)的患者存在睡眠障碍。四分之一(25.0%)的患者存在感觉、睡眠和认知障碍;9例(22.5%)患者存在睡眠和认知障碍。结论:帕金森病患者以认知功能障碍为主,并伴有睡眠障碍。孟加拉国国家神经科学研究所学报,2019;5(2):123-126
{"title":"Variation of Non-Motor Neurological Symptoms of Parkinson’s disease Patients","authors":"A. Momin, Enayet Ul Islam, F. Sharmin, M. E. Hussain, A. Hoque","doi":"10.3329/jninb.v5i2.43016","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3329/jninb.v5i2.43016","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Different non-motor neurological complaints are reported among the Parkinson’s disease patients. \u0000Objective: The purpose of the present study was to see the non-motor neurological complaints of Parkinson’s disease patients. \u0000Methodology: This cross-sectional study was carried out in the in-patient and out-patient Department of Medicine and Neurology of Sir Salimullah Medical College and Mitford Hospital, Dhaka from July 2012 to December 2013 for a period of one and half year. All patients with Parkinson’s disease who were admitted under department of Medicine and Neurology and also who visited out-patient department of Medicine and Neurology of Sir Salimullah Medical College and Mitford Hospital, Dhaka were included as study population. Patients who were diagnosed according to Brain Bank clinical criteria for diagnosis of Parkinson’s disease were included in this study. The non-motor neurological complaints were recorded. \u0000Result: This study was conducted in Sir Salimullah Medical College and Mitford Hospital with a view to see the non-motor neurological complaints of Parkinson’s disease. The mean age was found 69.15±10.08 years. Most of the patients had a combination of non-motor symptoms and among them more than two third (66.7%) of the patients had cognitive impairment; furthermore more than half (53.8%) of the patients had sleep disturbance. One fourth (25.0%) of patients had sensory, sleep and cognitive disorder; however, 9(22.5%) patients had sleep and cognitive disorder. \u0000Conclusion: In conclusion majority Parkinson’s disease patients are suffering from cognitive impairment followed by sleep disturbances. \u0000Journal of National Institute of Neurosciences Bangladesh, 2019;5(2): 123-126","PeriodicalId":16732,"journal":{"name":"Journal of National Institute of Neurosciences Bangladesh","volume":"2 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79919692","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Comparison of Nonphaco small incision Cataract Surgery with Conventional Method: An Observational Study 非晶状体小切口白内障手术与常规方法的比较观察研究
Pub Date : 2019-09-07 DOI: 10.3329/jninb.v5i2.43027
S. Sultana, A. Sharif, N. Begum, S. Parveen, W. Begum, M. Haque
Background: Cataract surgery is very important for the correction of visual acuity among the patients. Objective: The purpose of the present study was to assess the uncorrected visual acuity in small incision cataract surgery (SICS) with PCIOL than conventional method of ECCE with PCIOL implantation. Methodology: This cross-sectional study was conducted at National Institute of Ophthalmology, Dhaka, Bangladesh from January 1999 to December 2000 for a period of two (02) years. Patients with senile cataract were selected for study. A comparative study of changes in postoperative visual outcome and refractive status during post-operative follow up period up to 2 months were observed and documented between two groups of patients, one with suture less nonphaco SICS with PCIOL another with conventional ECCE with PCIOL. All the cataract surgery were done by the same surgeon, and in same place. All the patients were examined carefully both pre and post-operatively. For the purpose of recording, a proforma was made that includes particulars of the patient, complete history, general examination, ocular examination, relevant investigations, operation note, perioperative complications, post-operative follow-up, pre and post-operative visual acuity with keratometric reading. Result: A total of 60 eyes of cataract patients were included in the study of which 30 eyes of cataract patients were randomly selected for suture less nonphaco SICS with PCIOL and 30 eyes of cataract patients were for conventional ECCE with PCIOL.Mean age distribution (58.83±5.55 and 58.77±6.56) was similar in both groups. The unaided vision in both SICS & ECCE group at different postoperative intervals was reported. At day7 and month 1 postoperatively the result appears highly significant between the two groups. At day 1 and month 2 also shows the significant result between the 2 groups. The best corrected visual acuity in SICS and ECCE group at different postoperative intervals was measured. At day 7 and month 1 postoperatively the result appears highly significant between the two groups. At day 1 and month 2 also shows the significant result between the 2 groups.In SICS group out of 30 patients, 7(23.3%) cases acquired unaided vision 6/9 at day 1, 10(33.3%) patients at day 7,14(46.6%)patients at month 1 and 15(49.9%) patients at month 2. On the other hand in ECCE group no patient was found with vision ≥6/9 at day 1 and only one patient with vision ≥6/9 at day 7.At month 1 there were 5(16.6%) patients, and at month 2 there were 9(29.9%)patients with vision ≥6/9. Nearly 50.0% patients of SICS group achieve unaided vision of ≥6/9 within the follow up period of 02 months. Conclusion: In conclusion Uncorrected visual acuity in SICS cases were better than that of ECCE cases with sutures. Journal of National Institute of Neurosciences Bangladesh, 2019;5(2): 185-190
背景:白内障手术是白内障患者矫正视力的重要手段。目的:评价小切口白内障手术加PCIOL与常规ECCE加PCIOL植入术相比的未矫正视力。方法:本横断面研究于1999年1月至2000年12月在孟加拉国达卡的国家眼科研究所进行,为期2年。选择老年性白内障患者作为研究对象。观察并记录了两组患者术后视力和屈光状态的变化,一组为无缝线非晶状体晶状体与PCIOL,另一组为常规ECCE与PCIOL。所有的白内障手术都是由同一个外科医生在同一个地方做的。所有患者术前、术后均进行了仔细的检查。为了记录,制作了一份形式表,包括患者的详细情况、完整的病史、一般检查、眼科检查、相关调查、手术记录、围手术期并发症、术后随访、术前和术后视力及角膜测量读数。结果:共纳入60眼白内障患者,其中随机选择30眼进行无缝线非晶状体晶状体植入术联合PCIOL, 30眼进行常规植入术联合PCIOL。两组患者的平均年龄分布(58.83±5.55、58.77±6.56)相似。报告了SICS组和ECCE组术后不同时间间隔的独立视力。术后第7天和第1个月,两组间的差异有显著性。在第1天和第2个月,两组之间也显示出显著的结果。测量SICS组和ECCE组术后不同时间间隔的最佳矫正视力。术后第7天和第1个月,两组间的差异有显著性。在第1天和第2个月,两组之间也显示出显著的结果。在SICS组30例患者中,7例(23.3%)患者在第1天获得独立视力6/9,第7天10例(33.3%),第1个月14例(46.6%),第2个月15例(49.9%)。ECCE组第1天视力≥6/9的患者无一例,第7天视力≥6/9的患者仅有1例。第1个月视力≥6/9者5例(16.6%),第2个月视力≥6/9者9例(29.9%)。sic组近50.0%的患者在随访2个月的时间内实现了≥6/9的独立视力。结论:经缝合的ECCE患者未矫正视力优于经缝合的ECCE患者。孟加拉国国家神经科学研究所学报,2019;5(2):185-190
{"title":"Comparison of Nonphaco small incision Cataract Surgery with Conventional Method: An Observational Study","authors":"S. Sultana, A. Sharif, N. Begum, S. Parveen, W. Begum, M. Haque","doi":"10.3329/jninb.v5i2.43027","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3329/jninb.v5i2.43027","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Cataract surgery is very important for the correction of visual acuity among the patients. \u0000Objective: The purpose of the present study was to assess the uncorrected visual acuity in small incision cataract surgery (SICS) with PCIOL than conventional method of ECCE with PCIOL implantation. \u0000Methodology: This cross-sectional study was conducted at National Institute of Ophthalmology, Dhaka, Bangladesh from January 1999 to December 2000 for a period of two (02) years. Patients with senile cataract were selected for study. A comparative study of changes in postoperative visual outcome and refractive status during post-operative follow up period up to 2 months were observed and documented between two groups of patients, one with suture less nonphaco SICS with PCIOL another with conventional ECCE with PCIOL. All the cataract surgery were done by the same surgeon, and in same place. All the patients were examined carefully both pre and post-operatively. For the purpose of recording, a proforma was made that includes particulars of the patient, complete history, general examination, ocular examination, relevant investigations, operation note, perioperative complications, post-operative follow-up, pre and post-operative visual acuity with keratometric reading. \u0000Result: A total of 60 eyes of cataract patients were included in the study of which 30 eyes of cataract patients were randomly selected for suture less nonphaco SICS with PCIOL and 30 eyes of cataract patients were for conventional ECCE with PCIOL.Mean age distribution (58.83±5.55 and 58.77±6.56) was similar in both groups. The unaided vision in both SICS & ECCE group at different postoperative intervals was reported. At day7 and month 1 postoperatively the result appears highly significant between the two groups. At day 1 and month 2 also shows the significant result between the 2 groups. The best corrected visual acuity in SICS and ECCE group at different postoperative intervals was measured. At day 7 and month 1 postoperatively the result appears highly significant between the two groups. At day 1 and month 2 also shows the significant result between the 2 groups.In SICS group out of 30 patients, 7(23.3%) cases acquired unaided vision 6/9 at day 1, 10(33.3%) patients at day 7,14(46.6%)patients at month 1 and 15(49.9%) patients at month 2. On the other hand in ECCE group no patient was found with vision ≥6/9 at day 1 and only one patient with vision ≥6/9 at day 7.At month 1 there were 5(16.6%) patients, and at month 2 there were 9(29.9%)patients with vision ≥6/9. Nearly 50.0% patients of SICS group achieve unaided vision of ≥6/9 within the follow up period of 02 months. \u0000Conclusion: In conclusion Uncorrected visual acuity in SICS cases were better than that of ECCE cases with sutures. \u0000Journal of National Institute of Neurosciences Bangladesh, 2019;5(2): 185-190","PeriodicalId":16732,"journal":{"name":"Journal of National Institute of Neurosciences Bangladesh","volume":"29 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82640291","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Age and Gender Distribution of Benign Paediatric Odontogenic Tumor: Experience of 30 Cases in Dhaka City 达卡市30例儿童良性牙源性肿瘤的年龄和性别分布
Pub Date : 2019-09-07 DOI: 10.3329/jninb.v5i2.43021
B. K. Das, Mohiuddin Ahmed, I. Haider, Uday Kumar Goswami, Mohammad Kamorzzaman
Background: Odontogenic tumor can occur among children with the variation of different age and gender. Objective: The purpose of the present study was to see the age and gender distribution of odontogenic benigntumor originated in the oro-facial region among children. Methodology: This cross-sectional study was studied in the department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery at Dhaka Dental College and Hospital, Dhaka, Bangladesh from January 2010 to June 2012 for a period of 2 and half year.Children below 18 years of age irrespective of gender, histopathologically diagnosed case of odontogenic tumours were included in this study. Diagnosis of those tumour was done by history, clinical findings and histopathological or cytopathological examination. The clinical, histopathological or FNAC findings were analysed. Result: Among the total benign lesions 30 were odontogenic. In the total odontogenic tumour patients 9 cases were odontogenic keratocyst; 9 cases were ameloblastoma; 5 cases were ameloblastic fibroma; 3 cases were odontogenic myxoma and 4 cases were odontogenic fibroma.Among the patients with odontogenic tumours 15 were less than 10 years old and 15 were 10 to 18 years old. Odontogenic Keratocyst was the most common benign tumour (20.0%) cases among less than 10 years of age group. In 10 to 18 years of age group the most common reported benign tumour was Ameloblastoma (21.6%). Male and female ratio was 1.7:1. Among male Ameloblastoma was the most commonly detected benign tumour (17.1%). Among female childrenodontogenic keratocyst was the most reported tumour (18.8%). Conclusion: In conclusion the most common odontogenic benign tumour are odontogenic keratocyst and ameloblastoma. Journal of National Institute of Neurosciences Bangladesh, 2019;5(2): 152-155
背景:牙源性肿瘤可发生在不同年龄和性别的儿童中。目的:了解儿童口腔-面部良性牙源性肿瘤的年龄和性别分布。方法:本横断面研究于2010年1月至2012年6月在孟加拉国达卡牙科学院和医院口腔颌面外科进行,为期两年半。18岁以下的儿童,不分性别,组织病理学诊断的牙源性肿瘤病例被纳入本研究。这些肿瘤的诊断是通过病史、临床表现和组织病理学或细胞病理学检查来完成的。分析临床、组织病理学和FNAC结果。结果:良性病变中牙源性病变30例。牙源性肿瘤9例为牙源性角化囊肿;成釉细胞瘤9例;成釉性纤维瘤5例;牙源性黏液瘤3例,牙源性纤维瘤4例。牙源性肿瘤患者中年龄小于10岁的15例,年龄在10 ~ 18岁的15例。牙源性角化囊肿是10岁以下人群中最常见的良性肿瘤(20.0%)。在10至18岁年龄组中,最常见的良性肿瘤是成釉细胞瘤(21.6%)。男女比例为1.7:1。在男性中,成釉细胞瘤是最常见的良性肿瘤(17.1%)。在女性儿童中,牙源性角化囊肿是报告最多的肿瘤(18.8%)。结论:牙源性良性肿瘤以牙源性角化囊肿和成釉细胞瘤最为常见。孟加拉国国家神经科学研究所学报,2019;5(2):152-155
{"title":"Age and Gender Distribution of Benign Paediatric Odontogenic Tumor: Experience of 30 Cases in Dhaka City","authors":"B. K. Das, Mohiuddin Ahmed, I. Haider, Uday Kumar Goswami, Mohammad Kamorzzaman","doi":"10.3329/jninb.v5i2.43021","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3329/jninb.v5i2.43021","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Odontogenic tumor can occur among children with the variation of different age and gender. \u0000Objective: The purpose of the present study was to see the age and gender distribution of odontogenic benigntumor originated in the oro-facial region among children. \u0000Methodology: This cross-sectional study was studied in the department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery at Dhaka Dental College and Hospital, Dhaka, Bangladesh from January 2010 to June 2012 for a period of 2 and half year.Children below 18 years of age irrespective of gender, histopathologically diagnosed case of odontogenic tumours were included in this study. Diagnosis of those tumour was done by history, clinical findings and histopathological or cytopathological examination. The clinical, histopathological or FNAC findings were analysed. \u0000Result: Among the total benign lesions 30 were odontogenic. In the total odontogenic tumour patients 9 cases were odontogenic keratocyst; 9 cases were ameloblastoma; 5 cases were ameloblastic fibroma; 3 cases were odontogenic myxoma and 4 cases were odontogenic fibroma.Among the patients with odontogenic tumours 15 were less than 10 years old and 15 were 10 to 18 years old. Odontogenic Keratocyst was the most common benign tumour (20.0%) cases among less than 10 years of age group. In 10 to 18 years of age group the most common reported benign tumour was Ameloblastoma (21.6%). Male and female ratio was 1.7:1. Among male Ameloblastoma was the most commonly detected benign tumour (17.1%). Among female childrenodontogenic keratocyst was the most reported tumour (18.8%). \u0000Conclusion: In conclusion the most common odontogenic benign tumour are odontogenic keratocyst and ameloblastoma. \u0000Journal of National Institute of Neurosciences Bangladesh, 2019;5(2): 152-155","PeriodicalId":16732,"journal":{"name":"Journal of National Institute of Neurosciences Bangladesh","volume":"50 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78674942","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
期刊
Journal of National Institute of Neurosciences Bangladesh
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1