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2023 7th International Conference on Trends in Electronics and Informatics (ICOEI)最新文献

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IoT based Overload Detection System in Public Transportation Vehicles 基于物联网的公共交通车辆过载检测系统
Pub Date : 2023-04-11 DOI: 10.1109/ICOEI56765.2023.10125693
B. Masram, Aakansha Nimje, Arpita Raut, Neha Mehatre, Sayli Humane
In India, due to the negligence of the legal systems, transporters loaded the goods vehicles with weights far above the permissible limit. Overloaded vehicles cause extensive road damage and enormous economic losses to society, seriously threatening road safety. Due to overloading, many people lose their lives in accidents, and vehicle fuel consumption increases, resulting in environmental pollution. To create a workable, effective system for the Regional Transport Office department and to generate, and manipulate fines. The proposed system has given the count of incoming and departing passengers which has become a feasible, efficient technique in any Regional Transport Office department. The IOT system has used the Node MCU model in proposed system for the efficient work of the system
在印度,由于法律制度的疏忽,运输商装载的货物重量远远超过了允许的限制。超载车辆造成广泛的道路破坏和巨大的社会经济损失,严重威胁道路安全。由于超载,许多人在事故中丧生,车辆油耗增加,造成环境污染。为区域运输办公室部门创建一个可行的,有效的系统,并产生和操纵罚款。提出的系统给出了进出港旅客的计数,这已成为任何地区交通局部门可行、高效的技术。为了保证系统的高效工作,本系统采用了Node单片机模型
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引用次数: 0
IoT-based Web Application for Passenger Travel Tracking System 基于物联网的旅客出行跟踪系统Web应用
Pub Date : 2023-04-11 DOI: 10.1109/ICOEI56765.2023.10125610
M. Sohaib, V. Aarthi, M. N. Laxmi, G. G. Shivaji, T. A. Kumar, M. Ramesh
In this work, RFID (Radio Frequency Identification Device) labels are used to create electronic transportation tickets for the public transportation system. Transport systems with cutting-edge innovations like RFID, IoT, and GPS will eventually gain popularity due to their advantages of greater comfort and higher ethical standards as compared to traditional transport systems or paper ticketing systems. In the proposed approach, the passenger is automatically identified by using their RFID card, and the fare according to the distance travelled by the passenger is automatically subtracted from the RFID card. GPS and RFID tags are used to increase the precision of fare calculation and passenger identification. The RFID system can replace conventional paper-based tickets since they are better because they are reusable and offer improved accuracy. This eliminates the outdated paper-based bus booking system and guards against money laundering and corruption. RFID tags are used as reusable tickets that calculate the fee based on the user's GPS-measured distance travelled. By using this system, human errors and effort are reduced.
在这项工作中,RFID(无线射频识别设备)标签被用来为公共交通系统创建电子交通票。与传统的运输系统或纸质票务系统相比,具有RFID、物联网和GPS等尖端创新的运输系统将最终获得普及,因为它们具有更大的舒适性和更高的道德标准。在提出的方法中,通过使用RFID卡自动识别乘客,并根据乘客所行驶的距离自动从RFID卡中扣除票价。使用GPS和RFID标签来提高票价计算和乘客识别的精度。RFID系统可以取代传统的纸质门票,因为它们可以重复使用,而且准确性更高。这消除了过时的纸质巴士预订系统,并防止洗钱和腐败。RFID标签被用作可重复使用的门票,根据用户的gps测量的旅行距离来计算费用。通过使用该系统,可以减少人为错误和工作量。
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引用次数: 0
Key Generation using Curve Fitting for Polynomial based Cryptography 基于多项式密码的曲线拟合密钥生成
Pub Date : 2023-04-11 DOI: 10.1109/ICOEI56765.2023.10125901
K. R. Ramkumar, Taniya Hasija, Bhupendra Singh, Amanpreet Kaur, S. Mittal
Every organization's primary concern is security. A cryptography method will remain safe in the system if the key is not cracked by a hacker through any kind of attacks. A conventional cryptography algorithm's strength relies on the key size and structure. Cryptography algorithms can be susceptible to brute force attacks since their keys have fixed lengths. The advantage of having a variable length key is leveraged to mitigate key-Size based attacks by using polynomials. This article outlines an algorithm for generating and maintaining the keys based on the polynomials and interpolation.
每个组织最关心的是安全。如果密钥不被黑客通过任何形式的攻击破解,那么加密方法将在系统中保持安全。传统密码算法的强度取决于密钥的大小和结构。加密算法容易受到暴力攻击,因为它们的密钥具有固定长度。利用可变长度密钥的优势,可以通过使用多项式来减轻基于密钥大小的攻击。本文概述了一种基于多项式和插值的生成和维护密钥的算法。
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引用次数: 0
Design of Crop Recommender System using Machine Learning and IoT 基于机器学习和物联网的作物推荐系统设计
Pub Date : 2023-04-11 DOI: 10.1109/ICOEI56765.2023.10125963
Josephine Selle Jeyanathan, B. Veerasamy, B. Medha, G. V. Sai, R.Bharath Kumar, Varsha Sahu
Agriculture is one of the key drivers of Indian economy. The primary problem now confronting Indian farmers is that farmers don't choose the right crop based on their land requirements. A significant decline in production is seen as a result. Precision agriculture will provide the farmers with a solution to this problem. To suggest the optimal crop to farmers based on site-specific criteria, precision agriculture uses research data on soil types, features, and crop yields. With the help of an intelligent system, this study aims to help Indian farmers increase crop productivity by selecting the right type of soil. The proposed prototype considers soil characteristics, such as pH value, soil temperature, and soil moisture, as well as environmental factors, such as humidity, as inputs to the machine learning algorithm for decision-making. The output is integrated with the web program known as proteus. The entire prototype is designed using STM32 ARM Processor and simulated using proteus, and the same is implemented using the Nucleo board by integrating the humidity, pH, and temperature sensors for collecting the input data. The result of the prototype is also displayed in the Blynk app as well as the LCD display, where the system recommends the appropriate crop.
农业是印度经济的主要驱动力之一。印度农民现在面临的主要问题是,农民没有根据土地需求选择合适的作物。其结果是产量显著下降。精准农业将为农民提供解决这一问题的办法。为了根据特定地点的标准向农民推荐最佳作物,精准农业使用土壤类型、特征和作物产量的研究数据。在智能系统的帮助下,这项研究旨在帮助印度农民通过选择正确的土壤类型来提高作物产量。提出的原型考虑了土壤特征,如pH值、土壤温度和土壤湿度,以及环境因素,如湿度,作为机器学习算法决策的输入。输出与称为proteus的web程序集成在一起。整个样机采用STM32 ARM处理器设计,采用proteus进行仿真,并采用Nucleo板集成湿度、pH、温度传感器采集输入数据。原型的结果也会显示在Blynk应用程序和LCD显示屏上,系统会在那里推荐适当的裁剪。
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引用次数: 0
Minimization of Losses in 119 Bus Radial Distribution Network using PSO Algorithm 基于粒子群算法的119总线径向配电网损耗最小化
Pub Date : 2023-04-11 DOI: 10.1109/ICOEI56765.2023.10125873
V. Rafi, Sharief Nadendla, V. Nayak, K.Venkata Naga Sai Reddy, G.UmeshSai Kumar, A. Maniteja
In this research work.the formulation and reorganization of RDN is detailed using loop matrix. The analytical method of determining optimal reorganization consumes more computation time. The computation time increases with number of buses inthe system. So, an optimization algorithm is needed for finding the optimal reorganization of the radial distribution system. The major objective of the optimal reorganization is the minimizing the losses of the network. The optimization algorithms which are used in this article are Genetic Algorithm, Particle Swarm Optimization. In this article, the metaheuristic method is used for optimal reorganization. The organic optimization technique like PSOalgorithm is used for reorganization. The reorganisation issue is explored and examined in the presence and absence of the optimisation approach in a conventional large-scale 119 node network in different circumstances. The acquired findings are then compared.
在这项研究工作中。利用循环矩阵详细描述了RDN的形成和重组。确定最优重组的解析法计算时间较长。计算时间随着系统中总线数量的增加而增加。因此,需要一种优化算法来寻找径向配电系统的最优重组。最优重组的主要目标是使网络损失最小化。本文使用的优化算法有遗传算法、粒子群算法。本文采用元启发式方法进行最优重组。采用pso算法等有机优化技术进行重组。在不同情况下,在传统的大规模119节点网络中,在存在和不存在优化方法的情况下,对重组问题进行了探索和检查。然后对获得的结果进行比较。
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引用次数: 0
Face Detection based Secured ATM System with Two Step Verification using Fisher Face Method 基于人脸检测的两步验证安全ATM系统
Pub Date : 2023-04-11 DOI: 10.1109/ICOEI56765.2023.10125744
V. Praveena, A. S., Anu Sankari S, Girija K, Kirthivarsini M
Automated teller machines (ATMs) are utilizedby almost everyone today. Due to the inconvenience of carrying an ATM card everywhere, people might forget to bring their card or PIN code. The ATM card could be broken, whichwould restrict the user from having access to theirmoney. An actual security solution is offered in this proposal. Technologies like Face recognition and Mobile app confirmation to increase the security of accounts and the privacy of users are included. When a user attempts to make a transaction after having their face recorded and stored in the bank's database, the system performs face detection using the A TM’ s camera and performs user face verification. If the invalid user needs to continue the transaction process, the OTP authentication should be made by the valid user in the Mobile application, so that the unauthorized person would continue the transaction.
今天,几乎每个人都在使用自动柜员机。由于随身携带ATM卡到任何地方都很不方便,人们可能会忘记带银行卡或PIN码。ATM卡可能会损坏,这将限制用户取钱。在此建议中提供了一个实际的安全解决方案。包括面部识别和移动应用程序确认等技术,以提高账户安全和用户隐私。当用户的面部被记录并存储在银行数据库后,试图进行交易时,系统使用a TM的摄像头进行面部检测,并对用户进行面部验证。如果无效用户需要继续交易过程,则应由移动应用程序中的有效用户进行OTP认证,以便未经授权的人继续交易。
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引用次数: 1
Railway Signalling System using Encoder and Decoder 铁路信号系统的编码器和解码器
Pub Date : 2023-04-11 DOI: 10.1109/ICOEI56765.2023.10125937
M. Ghute, Ajinkya Barhate, Swejal Dhengle, Yachana Bakal, Sharwari Kawale, Devichand Rathod
One of the way to think of railway signalling systems is as a collection of intricate systems that work together to control, supervise and safeguard railway operations. When there is a problem with the railway signalling system other safety measures are put in a place to keep the train running like slowing down, with the driver being responsible for keeping the train safe. In a nutshell, issues with the railway's capacity and safety result from malfunctions in the signalling system. A railway signalling system can be considered a group of complex systems that work together to provide control, supervision and protection of railway operations. The principles upon which railway signalling systems operate are extremely intricate. A railway scheduling algorithm can be used to optimize the train schedule, to minimize delays and traffic. The performance of the system is improved by optimizing the code running on the Arduino UNO. This minimizes memory usage, simplifying code and optimizing data processing methods.
考虑铁路信号系统的一种方式是将其视为复杂系统的集合,这些系统共同控制、监督和保障铁路运营。当铁路信号系统出现问题时,其他安全措施被放在一个地方,以保持火车运行,比如减速,司机负责保证火车的安全。简而言之,铁路运力和安全问题是信号系统故障造成的。铁路信号系统可以被认为是一组复杂的系统,它们共同工作,为铁路运营提供控制、监督和保护。铁路信号系统的运行原理极其复杂。铁路调度算法可以用来优化列车时刻表,以尽量减少延误和流量。通过优化在Arduino UNO上运行的代码,提高了系统的性能。这将最大限度地减少内存使用,简化代码并优化数据处理方法。
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引用次数: 1
Real Time Building Crack Visual Measurement System using Metaheuristics with Deep Learning Model 基于深度学习模型的元启发式实时建筑裂缝视觉测量系统
Pub Date : 2023-04-11 DOI: 10.1109/ICOEI56765.2023.10125931
U. R. Babu, Tarun Gehlot, S. Thenmozhi, S. Chandre, A. Ravitheja, A. Gopi
Cracks in concrete allow aggressive chemicals to enter the reinforcement and cause corrosion, affecting reinforced concrete longevity. Crack identification is crucial to damage assessment. Visual examination is the most common concrete infrastructure monitoring method. Inspectors visually estimate flaws using skill, engineering judgment, and experience. However, this process is subjective, time-consuming, and requires access to numerous challenging structures. One progress hinges on improving or combining conventional digital image processing methods. Deep learning (DL) methods like CNN can now overcome image processing's crack detection limitations. This study introduces the Real-Time Building Crack Visual Measurement System utilizing Metaheuristics with Deep Learning (RBCVMS-MDL) model. RBCVMS-MDL detects construction cracks using DL principles. Three main steps are involved in RBCVMS-MDL. First, ResNet is used to build feature vectors. Salp Swarm Algorithm (SSA) also tunes ResNet method hyperparameters Finally, Radial Basis Function (RBF) can detect and classify cracks. RBCVMS-MDL outperforms other methods in crack image dataset performance validation.
混凝土中的裂缝会使腐蚀性化学物质进入钢筋,造成腐蚀,影响钢筋混凝土的使用寿命。裂纹识别是损伤评估的关键。目测是混凝土基础设施最常用的监测方法。检验员使用技术、工程判断和经验来直观地评估缺陷。然而,这个过程是主观的,耗时的,并且需要访问许多具有挑战性的结构。其中一项进展是改进或结合传统的数字图像处理方法。像CNN这样的深度学习(DL)方法现在可以克服图像处理的裂纹检测限制。本文介绍了基于深度学习的元启发式实时建筑裂缝视觉测量系统(RBCVMS-MDL)模型。RBCVMS-MDL使用DL原理检测建筑裂缝。RBCVMS-MDL涉及三个主要步骤。首先,利用ResNet构建特征向量。Salp Swarm Algorithm (SSA)对ResNet方法的超参数进行了调整,最后利用径向基函数(RBF)对裂缝进行检测和分类。RBCVMS-MDL在裂纹图像数据集性能验证方面优于其他方法。
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引用次数: 0
Comparing the Effectiveness of Data Visualization Techniques for Discovering Disease Relationships in a Complex Network Dataset 比较数据可视化技术在复杂网络数据集中发现疾病关系的有效性
Pub Date : 2023-04-11 DOI: 10.1109/ICOEI56765.2023.10125700
S. S, Sarang Dileep, Rahan Manoj, Adarsh M, Sandhya Harikumar
In this study, we compare various data visualization methods for exploring a complicated network dataset containing details on illnesses, symptoms, and safety measures. The dataset was obtained from Kaggle and split into train and test subsets at a 4:1 ratio. It has 269 nodes and 483 edges. To evaluate the network data, we used Neo4j and Gephi, two data visualization tools. The dataset was queried and visually analyzed using Neo4j, and graphical representations of the network were produced using Gephi. We tested the potency of different visualization methods for finding patterns and correlations in the data, including force-directed layouts, node-link diagrams, and matrix views. Moreover, Neo4j's querying capabilities allowed us to analyze sub-networks and their connections in greater detail. Overall, our study shows the value of using a variety of visualization methods to have a deeper understanding of complicated network data. Researchers, medical experts, and public health officials attempting to comprehend and manage illness linkages will find the findings of this study to be quite insightful.
在这项研究中,我们比较了各种数据可视化方法,用于探索包含疾病、症状和安全措施细节的复杂网络数据集。数据集从Kaggle获得,并以4:1的比例分为训练子集和测试子集。它有269个节点和483条边。为了评估网络数据,我们使用了Neo4j和Gephi这两种数据可视化工具。使用Neo4j对数据集进行查询和可视化分析,并使用Gephi生成网络的图形表示。我们测试了在数据中寻找模式和相关性的不同可视化方法的效力,包括力导向布局、节点链接图和矩阵视图。此外,Neo4j的查询功能允许我们更详细地分析子网络及其连接。总的来说,我们的研究显示了使用各种可视化方法对复杂网络数据进行更深入理解的价值。试图理解和管理疾病联系的研究人员、医学专家和公共卫生官员会发现这项研究的发现非常有见地。
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引用次数: 0
A Detailed Review on Object Detection Algorithms 目标检测算法的详细综述
Pub Date : 2023-04-11 DOI: 10.1109/ICOEI56765.2023.10125764
Sonia Setia, A. Shukla, Amartya Raj, Abhimanyu Rathore
Nowadays., object detection has become very crucial in the area of computer vision. Many day-to-day activities require the use of technology that can help in vigilance such as traffic rules violations., road safety., etc. The detection techniques work on the images or videos and act as a model that provide the required area of interest from that input media. To solve these existing problems., different algorithms are available to perform object detection. This study focuses on reviewing the available algorithms to assist in the detection of object based on time and accuracy. The end result will help to identify the best available algorithm that can achieve faster object detection. The algorithms taken for the review process are CNN (Convolutional Neural Networks)., RCNN., Fast CNN., Faster RCNN., Single shot., YOLO (You Only Look Once).
如今。在计算机视觉领域中,目标检测已经变得非常重要。许多日常活动都需要使用有助于提高警惕性的技术,例如违反交通规则的行为。、道路安全。等。检测技术在图像或视频上工作,并作为从该输入媒体中提供所需兴趣区域的模型。解决这些存在的问题。,不同的算法可用于执行目标检测。本研究的重点是回顾现有的算法,以协助检测基于时间和准确性的目标。最终结果将有助于确定最佳可用算法,以实现更快的目标检测。审查过程采用的算法是CNN(卷积神经网络)。, RCNN。CNN快讯。更快的RCNN。,单枪。YOLO(你只看一次)。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
2023 7th International Conference on Trends in Electronics and Informatics (ICOEI)
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