Pub Date : 2023-08-01DOI: 10.21608/jesp.2023.312112
Yasmine Omar, A. Sherief, Lobna Azzam, Mohammed Mansour
Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a group of chronic relapsing inflammatory conditions of the gastrointestinal tract. Inflammatory bowel disease has a substantial impact on quality of life. It causes considerable personal, emotional, and social burdens. The impact of IBD on quality of life places a significant burden on the patient and caregivers. The study assessed the impact of inflammatory bowel disease and disease activity on quality of life of the patients. This cross-section study was conducted on 88 patients with inflammatory bowel disease who attended the IBD Clinic, Ain Shams University Hospitals. An informed consent was obtained from each patient. All patients were subjected to clinical assessment, laboratory investigations, colonoscopy, assessment of disease activity and assessment of quality of life using PCASEE score. The eighty-eight inflammatory bowel disease patients were divided into: disease group 40 (45.5%) patients, and G2: ulcerative colitis (UC) group 48 (54.5%) patients. They were 39 (44.3%) males and 49 (55.7 %) females, with ages ranged between 19 and 52 years old (mean 33). The result showed negative significant correlation between clinical and endoscopic activity in UC group measured by simple clinical colitis activity index and Mayo score respectively and quality of life scores in the patients with P <0.001. In CD, there was negative significant corre-index with P <0.001, but without endoscopic activity. There was no significant effect of inflammatory bowel disease on quality of life of the patients especially during disease activity.
{"title":"IMPACT OF INFLAMMATORY BOWEL DISEASE AND DISEASE ACTIVITY ON THE QUALITY OF LIFE, A SINGLE CENTER STUDY","authors":"Yasmine Omar, A. Sherief, Lobna Azzam, Mohammed Mansour","doi":"10.21608/jesp.2023.312112","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/jesp.2023.312112","url":null,"abstract":"Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a group of chronic relapsing inflammatory conditions of the gastrointestinal tract. Inflammatory bowel disease has a substantial impact on quality of life. It causes considerable personal, emotional, and social burdens. The impact of IBD on quality of life places a significant burden on the patient and caregivers. The study assessed the impact of inflammatory bowel disease and disease activity on quality of life of the patients. This cross-section study was conducted on 88 patients with inflammatory bowel disease who attended the IBD Clinic, Ain Shams University Hospitals. An informed consent was obtained from each patient. All patients were subjected to clinical assessment, laboratory investigations, colonoscopy, assessment of disease activity and assessment of quality of life using PCASEE score. The eighty-eight inflammatory bowel disease patients were divided into: disease group 40 (45.5%) patients, and G2: ulcerative colitis (UC) group 48 (54.5%) patients. They were 39 (44.3%) males and 49 (55.7 %) females, with ages ranged between 19 and 52 years old (mean 33). The result showed negative significant correlation between clinical and endoscopic activity in UC group measured by simple clinical colitis activity index and Mayo score respectively and quality of life scores in the patients with P <0.001. In CD, there was negative significant corre-index with P <0.001, but without endoscopic activity. There was no significant effect of inflammatory bowel disease on quality of life of the patients especially during disease activity.","PeriodicalId":17289,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Egyptian Society of Parasitology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81426127","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-08-01DOI: 10.21608/jesp.2023.312191
Q. Majeed, M. Alazemi
Neonatal calf diarrhea, also known as calf scours, is a common disease affecting newborn calves. It causes significant economic losses due to morbidity, mortality, and therapy cost and decreased rates of development in affected calves. Multiple enteric pathogens are known to cause this disease including viruses, bacteria and parasites. Cryptosporidium spp. is a protozoan parasite usually responsible for gastrointestinal tract disease in human and calves. E. coli K99 was also in-criminated as one of the important causes of neonatal diarrhea. Corona viral infection could also cause diarrhea in newborn calves. Onehundredninety-eightfecalsamplescollectedfromdiarrhe-ic calves were tested with timmunochromatographic rapid test. Sixty one (30.8%) were po-sitive for different pathogens either as single infection or co-infection with two or more enteric pathogens. Cryptosporidium was the highest 20.2% (40/198), followed by E. coli K99 at 17.2% (34/198), then Rotavirus 9.1% (18/198) and only 2 samples were positive for Coronavirus (1%).
{"title":"STUDIES ON NEONATAL CALF DIARRHEA IN KUWAIT","authors":"Q. Majeed, M. Alazemi","doi":"10.21608/jesp.2023.312191","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/jesp.2023.312191","url":null,"abstract":"Neonatal calf diarrhea, also known as calf scours, is a common disease affecting newborn calves. It causes significant economic losses due to morbidity, mortality, and therapy cost and decreased rates of development in affected calves. Multiple enteric pathogens are known to cause this disease including viruses, bacteria and parasites. Cryptosporidium spp. is a protozoan parasite usually responsible for gastrointestinal tract disease in human and calves. E. coli K99 was also in-criminated as one of the important causes of neonatal diarrhea. Corona viral infection could also cause diarrhea in newborn calves. Onehundredninety-eightfecalsamplescollectedfromdiarrhe-ic calves were tested with timmunochromatographic rapid test. Sixty one (30.8%) were po-sitive for different pathogens either as single infection or co-infection with two or more enteric pathogens. Cryptosporidium was the highest 20.2% (40/198), followed by E. coli K99 at 17.2% (34/198), then Rotavirus 9.1% (18/198) and only 2 samples were positive for Coronavirus (1%).","PeriodicalId":17289,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Egyptian Society of Parasitology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86488674","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-08-01DOI: 10.21608/jesp.2023.312131
Hager A. Saad, M. Hegazy, Dina El-Shewehy
{"title":"ASSESSMENT OF METHANOLIC PLANT EXTRACT OF ALHAGI MAURORUM IN TREATING TRICHINELLA SPIRALIS INFECTIED MICE","authors":"Hager A. Saad, M. Hegazy, Dina El-Shewehy","doi":"10.21608/jesp.2023.312131","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/jesp.2023.312131","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":17289,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Egyptian Society of Parasitology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89782098","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-08-01DOI: 10.21608/jesp.2023.312190
A. Badawy
Toxoplasmosis is a worldwide disease caused by Toxoplasma gondii which is an obligate intracellular parasite that affects warm-blooded mammals including man. T. gondii neuro-tropic nature made it a potential causative agent for psychiatric and behavioral disorders. T. gondii uses a complicated mechanism to gain access to the brain, where it invades different brain cells, including astrocytes and neurons forming cysts. Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) represents a neuropsychiatric alarm-ing concern due to its indefinite eti-opathogenesis among children. Depression as major depressive disorder (MDD) is a common and serious psychiatric illness that negatively affects feeling, thinking and acting. Owing to the high prevalence of toxoplasmosis and the increased incidence of ADHD and MDD in recent years, this review studied the relationship between toxoplasmosis and each of ADHD and MDD.
{"title":"TOXOPLASMOSIS AND RISK OF ATTENTION-DEFICIT HYPERACTIVITY DISORDER AND MAJOR DEPRESSIVE DISORDER: A REVIEW ARTICLE","authors":"A. Badawy","doi":"10.21608/jesp.2023.312190","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/jesp.2023.312190","url":null,"abstract":"Toxoplasmosis is a worldwide disease caused by Toxoplasma gondii which is an obligate intracellular parasite that affects warm-blooded mammals including man. T. gondii neuro-tropic nature made it a potential causative agent for psychiatric and behavioral disorders. T. gondii uses a complicated mechanism to gain access to the brain, where it invades different brain cells, including astrocytes and neurons forming cysts. Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) represents a neuropsychiatric alarm-ing concern due to its indefinite eti-opathogenesis among children. Depression as major depressive disorder (MDD) is a common and serious psychiatric illness that negatively affects feeling, thinking and acting. Owing to the high prevalence of toxoplasmosis and the increased incidence of ADHD and MDD in recent years, this review studied the relationship between toxoplasmosis and each of ADHD and MDD.","PeriodicalId":17289,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Egyptian Society of Parasitology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86542863","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-08-01DOI: 10.21608/jesp.2023.312104
Sanaa M. Kamal, A. Wahed, S. Abdelhakam, H. Dabbous, Noha Alaa Eldin Fahim, D. Ghoraba
Biliary complications are still frequent after liver transplantation especially living donor liver transplantation (LDLT). Bacterial cholangitis is a potentially life-threatening complication. Management is based on antimicrobial therapy and surgical drainage. Bile cultures can play a role in determining the causative agent and optimizing antibiotic therapy. This study assessed the incidence of bacterial cholangitis among recipients of LDLT and evaluated the role of endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) in management of potential biliary infection. This study was conducted at Ain Shams Organ Transplantation Center between February 2019 and April 2022. The selected 39 LDLT recipients developed post-transplant cholangitis on top of biliary complications. Liver function tests, imaging, ERCP were performed in all patients. The results showed that incidence of biliary complications were 38.2%. Imaging and ERCP findings were consistent regarding the anastomotic stricture diagnosis. Stones were detected by ERCP in 12 patients when magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography detected them in only one patient. Significant improvement as regard inflammatory markers (CRP-Procalcitonin) ,liver enzymes and Total bilirubin before and after ERCP.
{"title":"ROLE OF ERCP IN MANAGEMENT OF BACTERIAL CHOLANGITIS IN LIVING-DONOR LIVER TRANSPLANT RECIPIENTS WITH BILIARY COMPLICATIONS: A SINGLE CENTER STUDY","authors":"Sanaa M. Kamal, A. Wahed, S. Abdelhakam, H. Dabbous, Noha Alaa Eldin Fahim, D. Ghoraba","doi":"10.21608/jesp.2023.312104","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/jesp.2023.312104","url":null,"abstract":"Biliary complications are still frequent after liver transplantation especially living donor liver transplantation (LDLT). Bacterial cholangitis is a potentially life-threatening complication. Management is based on antimicrobial therapy and surgical drainage. Bile cultures can play a role in determining the causative agent and optimizing antibiotic therapy. This study assessed the incidence of bacterial cholangitis among recipients of LDLT and evaluated the role of endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) in management of potential biliary infection. This study was conducted at Ain Shams Organ Transplantation Center between February 2019 and April 2022. The selected 39 LDLT recipients developed post-transplant cholangitis on top of biliary complications. Liver function tests, imaging, ERCP were performed in all patients. The results showed that incidence of biliary complications were 38.2%. Imaging and ERCP findings were consistent regarding the anastomotic stricture diagnosis. Stones were detected by ERCP in 12 patients when magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography detected them in only one patient. Significant improvement as regard inflammatory markers (CRP-Procalcitonin) ,liver enzymes and Total bilirubin before and after ERCP.","PeriodicalId":17289,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Egyptian Society of Parasitology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89158030","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-04-01DOI: 10.21608/jesp.2023.297359
Zein ABDAL-AAL, Samira S. Taha, Salwa Z. A. Arafa, M. Sarhan, Eman H. Zidan
{"title":"ULTRASTRUCTURE OF THE INTESTINAL NEMATODE PARASITE: ENTEROBIUS VERMICULARIS FROM EGYPTIAN SCHOOL-CHILDREN","authors":"Zein ABDAL-AAL, Samira S. Taha, Salwa Z. A. Arafa, M. Sarhan, Eman H. Zidan","doi":"10.21608/jesp.2023.297359","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/jesp.2023.297359","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":17289,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Egyptian Society of Parasitology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74979131","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-04-01DOI: 10.21608/jesp.2023.297348
Embaby Eid, Mohammed Elhadary, Ahmed EL TAWDY, M. Elsayed, A. Soliman
{"title":"AUTOLOGOUS PLATELET-RICH PLASMA VERSUS SETON INSERTION FOR HIGH PERIANAL FISTULA TREATMENT: COMPARATIVE STUDY","authors":"Embaby Eid, Mohammed Elhadary, Ahmed EL TAWDY, M. Elsayed, A. Soliman","doi":"10.21608/jesp.2023.297348","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/jesp.2023.297348","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":17289,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Egyptian Society of Parasitology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72750678","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-04-01DOI: 10.21608/jesp.2023.297339
Ayat ABD-ELKHALIK, W. Hamed, R. Hussein, Enaam Al Mowafy, Shimaa Y. Kamel
{"title":"DIFFUSION WEIGHTED IMAGING VERSUS BOWEL SONOGRAPHY IN MONITORING THE RESPONSE TO BIOLOGICAL TREATMENT (ANTI TNF) IN CROHN’S DISEASE PATIENTS","authors":"Ayat ABD-ELKHALIK, W. Hamed, R. Hussein, Enaam Al Mowafy, Shimaa Y. Kamel","doi":"10.21608/jesp.2023.297339","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/jesp.2023.297339","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":17289,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Egyptian Society of Parasitology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77449416","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-04-01DOI: 10.21608/jesp.2023.297350
Hoda M. Farid, Eman Barakat, M. Shaker, D. Zaky, Iman Montasser, Yasser Abdelrazik
{"title":"PREVALENCE OF METABOLIC DYSFUNCTION- ASSOCIATED FATTY LIVER DISEASE IN EGYPTIAN PATIENTS WITH HEPATOCELLULAR CARCINOMA","authors":"Hoda M. Farid, Eman Barakat, M. Shaker, D. Zaky, Iman Montasser, Yasser Abdelrazik","doi":"10.21608/jesp.2023.297350","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/jesp.2023.297350","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":17289,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Egyptian Society of Parasitology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87453448","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-04-01DOI: 10.21608/jesp.2023.297342
T. Morsy, Sarya Hawam, H. Hadidy, S. Ahmed
{"title":"ZOONOTIC BARTONELLOSIS: IS IT THRERATING TO THE EASTERN MEDITERRANEAN COUNTRIES?","authors":"T. Morsy, Sarya Hawam, H. Hadidy, S. Ahmed","doi":"10.21608/jesp.2023.297342","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/jesp.2023.297342","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":17289,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Egyptian Society of Parasitology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91554605","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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