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ANALISIS EFEKTIVITAS PEMBELAJARAN VIRTUAL DALAM PEMBENTUKAN KARAKTER DI SEKOLAH DASAR DAN PERGURUAN TINGGI 分析小学和大学性格形成中的虚拟学习有效性
Pub Date : 2023-06-05 DOI: 10.47435/jpdk.v8i1.1883
Hardianto Rahman, Prima Mytra, Bahar, Faidah Yusuf, Afdal Fatawuri Syamsuddin
The learning process is experiencing development and improvement. Various offers and choices of teachers appeared to carry out the learning process. One of them is by carrying out the learning process virtually. Every learning process certainly shapes the character of students. In this study, researchers wanted to reveal the character that was formed in students through a virtual learning process. The research method used is descriptive research. The results show that the virtual learning process can be carried out efficiently, but it is less effective in building character in students. The decrease in good character and the increase in bad character is the conclusion of this study.
学习的过程是不断发展和完善的。各种各样的邀请和选择的老师似乎在进行学习过程。其中之一是通过虚拟的学习过程。每一个学习过程都会塑造学生的性格。在这项研究中,研究人员想要揭示通过虚拟学习过程在学生身上形成的性格。使用的研究方法是描述性研究。结果表明,虚拟学习过程可以有效地进行,但对学生性格的塑造效果较差。好的性格减少,坏的性格增加是本研究的结论。
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引用次数: 0
ANALISIS HUBUNGAN LITERASI NUMERASI DAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWA 分析素养关系和学生学习成绩
Pub Date : 2023-06-05 DOI: 10.47435/jpdk.v8i1.1798
Ana Nursyifa, Siti Masyithoh
This article aims to determine the relationship between numeracy literacy and learning outcomes in schools, especially in elementary schools. The method used in this research is descriptive with a qualitative approach. The results of the study show that numeracy literacy has a relationship that influences each other on student learning outcomes, because with students understanding and being able to use skills in managing numbers and symbols properly, learning outcomes especially in mathematics can be further improved than before. In addition, numeracy literacy skills can also improve the ability to solve problems related to numbers, tables and symbols in everyday life. Thus, it can be concluded that numeracy literacy has a very influential relationship with student learning outcomes.
本文旨在确定学校,特别是小学的计算能力与学习成果之间的关系。在本研究中使用的方法是描述性与定性的方法。研究结果表明,计算能力与学生的学习成果之间存在相互影响的关系,因为随着学生理解并能够正确使用管理数字和符号的技能,学习成果,特别是数学方面的学习成果可以比以前进一步提高。此外,算术读写技能还可以提高学生解决日常生活中与数字、表格和符号相关问题的能力。因此,可以得出结论,计算能力与学生的学习成果有着非常重要的关系。
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引用次数: 0
ANALISIS DIAGNOSTIK FENOMENA KEKERASAN SEKSUAL DI SEKOLAH 对学校性暴力现象的诊断分析
Pub Date : 2022-11-19 DOI: 10.47435/jpdk.v7i2.1318
Nafilatul Ain, Anna Fadilatul Mahmudah, Alifia Maghfiroh Putri Susanto, Imron Fauzi
This journal reviews the Diagnostic Analysis of the Phenomenon of Sexual Violence in Schools. This study aims to describe the portrait, analysis, and prevention of sexual violence in schools. Library research or library research is the method used. Using the literature as a kind of data collection, the materials sought are pre-selected and checked. To collect data in this study from journals, books and other sources about sexual violence against minors in schools. The results of this study are portraits, analysis, and prevention of sexual violence against children. Sexual violence in the world of education is currently being hotly discussed, sexual violence that occurs ranging from violence perpetrated by educators against students, violence perpetrated by students against teachers, and violence among peers. The occurrence of sexual violence is caused by two variables which include internal variables and external variables. Internal variables consist of psychological, biological, moral and revenge factors. Then external variables include cultural, economic, and mass media factors. Prevention of sexual violence against children in schools, namely prevention of sexual violence in schools by providing sexual violence psychoeducational outreach programs to teachers, students and parents. What the government must do to handle sexual violence in schools is to establish strict regulations governing violence against children, imposing sanctions.
本期刊回顾了《校园性暴力现象的诊断分析》。本研究旨在描述校园性暴力的现况、分析及预防。图书馆研究或图书馆研究是使用的方法。使用文献作为一种数据收集,所寻求的材料是预先选择和检查。从期刊、书籍和其他来源收集有关学校未成年人遭受性暴力的数据。这项研究的结果是对儿童性暴力的描述、分析和预防。教育界的性暴力目前正在被热烈讨论,性暴力发生在教育者对学生的暴力,学生对教师的暴力,以及同龄人之间的暴力。性暴力的发生是由两个变量引起的,这两个变量包括内部变量和外部变量。内部变量包括心理因素、生理因素、道德因素和报复因素。外部变量包括文化、经济和大众传媒因素。预防校园性暴力侵害儿童,即通过向教师、学生和家长提供性暴力心理教育外展项目,预防校园性暴力。政府在处理校园性暴力问题上必须做的是制定严格的规定,对针对儿童的暴力行为进行制裁。
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引用次数: 1
KEPEMIMPINAN KEPALA SEKOLAH DALAM MENINGKATKAN PROFESIONALISME GURU DI SD NITIKAN MUHAMMADIYAH YOGYAKARTA 日惹小学教师尼特马蒂亚·穆罕默德的领导能力
Pub Date : 2022-11-19 DOI: 10.47435/jpdk.v7i2.1262
Yusutria, Abdul Hopid, Rina Febriana, N. Kholifah, Santi Mahmuda, Dzaky Fauzan Abid
The principal's leadership is very effective in increasing teachers' work motivation in carrying out their responsibilities and impacting the quality of education. The study aimed to determine the principal's leadership in improving teacher professionalism and the supporting and inhibiting factors at SD Nitikan Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta. This research is descriptive qualitative, data collection through interviews with purposive sampling technique, observation, and documentation. Sand sources of data from school principals and teachers amounted to 25 people. The results of the research on the principal's strategy to improve the quality and professionalism of teachers are to motivate, encourage and organize seminars/training related to knowledge and understanding of the development of information technology, reward, and punishment for teachers. In addition, school principals strive to meet content standards, process standards, graduation capacity standards, facilities and infrastructure standards, management standards, funding standards, teacher and staff standards, and teacher education standards and standards. While the supporting factors are providing equal opportunities for teachers to develop their pedagogical and professional capacities by participating in various teaching and training activities, based on knowledge and adapted to needs and budget allocations. The inhibiting factor is the lack of internal motivation due to busy teaching time for priority reasons.
校长的领导对于提高教师履行职责的工作动机和影响教育质量是非常有效的。本研究旨在确定日惹大学校长在提升教师专业精神方面的领导作用,以及支持和抑制教师专业精神的因素。本研究是描述性定性的,通过访谈收集数据,采用有目的的抽样技术,观察和文献。来自学校校长和教师的数据来源达25人。研究结果显示,校长提高教师素质和专业精神的策略包括:激励、鼓励和组织与信息技术发展知识和理解相关的研讨会/培训,以及对教师的奖励和惩罚。此外,学校校长还要努力达到内容标准、流程标准、毕业能力标准、设施和基础设施标准、管理标准、经费标准、教职工标准、教师教育标准和标准。辅助因素为教师提供了平等的机会,使他们能够根据知识参加各种适合需要和预算拨款的教学和培训活动,从而发展自己的教学和专业能力。抑制因素是由于优先级原因,教学时间繁忙,缺乏内在动力。
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引用次数: 2
PERSEPSI MAHASISWA TERHADAP PEMBELAJARAN TATAP MUKA PASCA PEMBELAJARAN DARING 学生对在线学习后面对面学习的看法
Pub Date : 2022-11-18 DOI: 10.47435/jpdk.v7i2.1322
Mawadda Warahma Akhmad, Norhidayah Norhidayah, Rosita Ilhami, Nurhalena Aisyah, Danial Danial, Makmur Jaya Nur
The impact of the Covid-19 outbreak on the education sector is the learning process that must be carried out online during the outbreak. However, over time, the Covid-19 outbreak began to subside and the learning process began to be carried out face to face. In this study, it discusses student perceptions of face-to-face learning after online learning. The research design used is descriptive qualitative. Data collection techniques using interviews and observation. The results of the study showed that offline learning is more attractive to students because it is easy to implement and offline learning gives them a wider space so that they are more flexible in discussions and ask questions of educators and peers.
新冠肺炎疫情对教育部门的影响是在疫情期间必须在线进行的学习过程。然而,随着时间的推移,新冠肺炎疫情开始消退,学习过程开始面对面进行。本研究探讨线上学习后,学生对面对面学习的看法。使用的研究设计是描述性定性的。使用访谈和观察的数据收集技术。研究结果表明,离线学习对学生更有吸引力,因为它易于实施,离线学习给了他们更广阔的空间,使他们在讨论中更灵活,向教育工作者和同龄人提问。
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引用次数: 0
PENERAPAN METODE MATEMATIKA REALISTIK DALAM MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWA DI SEKOLAH DASAR 运用现实数学方法来提高学生在小学学习成绩
Pub Date : 2022-11-17 DOI: 10.47435/jpdk.v7i2.1321
Irma Yunita Sari, Regita Dewi Wulandari, Fitria Ainun Nazla, Nabilah Nur Azmi, Imron Fauzi
From empirical facts, it is stated that the majority of students in Indonesia do not like mathematics. This is based on literature studies from various journals that new methods for understanding mathematics continue to be developed to improve the quality of education in Indonesia, one of which is the application of realistic mathematical methods. The research method used is qualitative by accumulating various literature studies to obtain comprehensive data. In general, understanding mathematics is only based on memorizing formulas and practicing questions. This is different from the concept of applying realistic mathematical methods which will quickly build understanding of mathematics lessons. The systematic application of realistic mathematical methods will then be discussed in this paper.
从经验事实来看,印度尼西亚的大多数学生不喜欢数学。这是基于各种期刊的文献研究,不断开发新的理解数学的方法,以提高印度尼西亚的教育质量,其中之一是应用现实的数学方法。采用定性研究方法,通过积累各种文献研究,获得全面的数据。一般来说,理解数学只是建立在记忆公式和练习问题的基础上。这与应用现实的数学方法的概念不同,后者将迅速建立对数学课的理解。然后,本文将讨论现实数学方法的系统应用。
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引用次数: 0
KAJIAN ILMU PENGETAHUAN SOSIAL DAN ILMU SOSIAL SEBAGAI BAHAN MATERI IPS UNTUK SEKOLAH DASAR 社会科学和社会科学作为小学ip材料的研究
Pub Date : 2022-11-17 DOI: 10.47435/jpdk.v7i2.1122
Zurahmah Zainuddin, Agustang Agustang, Ilham Laman
Social studies and social sciences are interconnected. Both are related to basic human needs, then these basic needs can be achieved by basic human activities. Basic human activities include education, production and consumption, organization and government, protection and maintenance, aesthetics and recreation. All of them build social sciences. In the social sciences, it is classified into fields of science which include, among others, history, economics, political science, law, geography, anthropology, and social psychology. And in it there are facts, concepts, generalizations that were developed to build Social Sciences (IPS).
社会研究和社会科学是相互联系的。两者都与人类的基本需求有关,那么这些基本需求可以通过人类的基本活动来实现。人类的基本活动包括教育、生产与消费、组织与管理、保护与维护、审美与娱乐。他们都建立了社会科学。在社会科学中,它被划分为不同的科学领域,其中包括历史学、经济学、政治学、法学、地理学、人类学和社会心理学。其中有事实、概念和概括,这些都是建立社会科学(IPS)的基础。
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引用次数: 0
DIAGNOSTIK KESULITAN BELAJAR MATEMATIKA SISWA PADA MATERI FPB & KPK KELAS V SD NEGERI 诊断困难学生学习FPB和KPK在国家V - SD课堂材料上的数学困难
Pub Date : 2022-11-10 DOI: 10.47435/jpdk.v7i2.995
Asisah Nur Fariana, Nur Muhlifa Nahli, Herdiawal Herdiawal, Anis Fuadi, N. Nurjannah
This study aims to diagnose students' difficulties in understanding and using the principle concepts in the FPB and KPK materials. This research uses a qualitative research type. The subjects of this research are fifth grade students at SDN 2 Balangnipa in the 2021/2022 academic year. Subject selection was based on mathematical ability and the considerations given by the fifth-grade teacher. The method used in this study was the method of documentation, tests and interviews. The results and conclusions of the research obtained include the types of student difficulties in the FPB and KPK materials are (1) Students have difficulty learning mathematics in the material about finding FPB and KPK scores (2) Lack of interest and enthusiasm for studying mathematics in addition to the limited mathematics learning tools available. used by educators
本研究旨在诊断学生在理解和使用FPB和KPK材料中的基本概念方面的困难。本研究采用定性研究类型。本研究的对象是巴兰尼帕第二中学2021/2022学年的五年级学生。科目的选择是基于数学能力和五年级老师的考虑。本研究采用文献法、测试法和访谈法。研究得出的结果和结论包括学生在FPB和KPK材料中的困难类型:(1)学生在寻找FPB和KPK分数的材料中学习数学有困难(2)除了可用的数学学习工具有限之外,对学习数学缺乏兴趣和热情。教育工作者使用
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引用次数: 1
HUBUNGAN ANTARA LINGKUNGAN KELUARGA DAN KEPATUHAN SISWA DALAM MELAKSANAKAN TATA TERTIB DI MADRASAH IBTIDAIYAH AL IHSAN LAIYA 家庭环境与学生服从伊斯兰学校的秩序的关系
Pub Date : 2022-05-31 DOI: 10.47435/jpdk.v7i1.812
M. Megawati, Hasmiati Hasmiati, N. Nurjannah
keluarga dan kepatuhan siswa dalam melaksanakan tata tertib di Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Al-Ihsan Laiya Sulawesi Selatan. Penelitian inimerupakan penelitian korelasional dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Seluruh siswa Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Al-Ihsan Laiya menjadi populasi pada penelitian ini. Adapun sampelnya sebanyak 30 orang siswa yang diperoleh dengan menggunakan random sampling. Data pada penelitian ini dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan angket dan dokumentasi. Adapun hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan antara lingkungan keluarga dan kepatuhan siswa dalam melaksanakan tata tertib di Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Al-Ihsan Laiya. Hal ini diperoleh berdasarkan hasil analisis korelasi diketahui koefisien sebesar 0,583 dengan nilai Sig. (2-tailed) = 0,001. Berdasarkan koefisien korelasi diketahui bahwa hubungan antara lingkungan keluarga dengan kepatuhan siswa dalam menerapkan disiplin di Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Al-Ihsan Laiya berada pada kategori sedang.
家庭和学生在南苏拉威西伊斯兰学校执行命令。这是一个与定量方法相关的研究。整个伊斯兰学校的学生都加入了这项研究。至于样本中,多达30名学生使用随机抽样获得。本研究的数据是通过福利和文件收集的。至于这项研究的结果,该研究表明,家庭环境与学生在Ibtidaiyah Al-Ihsan Laiya伊斯兰学校执行命令之间存在联系。这是基于对相关性的分析结果得出的,已知的Sig值为0.583。基于相关系数的研究表明,家庭环境与学生服从伊斯兰学校纪律的关系属于中等类别。
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引用次数: 0
PERUBAHAN METODE PEMBELAJARAN PAI DI ERA PANDEMI SDN 25 BORONG UTTIE PAI的学习方法改变在SDN 25 BORONG UTTIE大流行
Pub Date : 2022-05-31 DOI: 10.47435/jpdk.v7i1.1005
Muhammad Kadir Kadir, Mawadda Warahma Akhmad, Hasmiati Hasmiati, Laeli Qadrianti, Diarti Andra Ningsih
Abstrak Dalam dunia pendidikan terjadi perubahan metode pembelajaran, khususnya pada tingkat sekolah dasar. Perubahan yang terjadi berdampak pada aktivitas belajar-mengajar, yang dulunya dilakukan di sekolah sekarang dilakukan di rumah. Dalam pembelajaran ada 2 metode  yaitu daring dan luring. Kegiatan penelitian yang dilakukan adalah untuk melihat perubahan  metode yang digunakan sebelum dan selama pandemi Covid-19 terjadi. Bentuk pengumpulan data yang  peneliti lakukan yaitu berupa wawancara dan observasi. Analisis data menggunakan analisis isi, yaitu melakukan wawancara, mencatat dan menarik kesimpulan dari hasil wawancara dan sumber data yang didapatkan sehingga menjadi data yang ilmiah. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan jika model pembelajaran selama pandemi telah mengalami perubahan dengan mengandalkan teknologi sebagai salah satu media belajar yang kurang efektif untuk pemahaman siswa.  
教育中抽象的学习方法发生了变化,尤其是在小学阶段。这种变化正在影响教学活动,以前在学校发生的事情现在发生在家里。学习有两种方法,即在线和离线。研究活动是为了了解在Covid-19大流行之前和期间使用的方法的改变。研究人员进行的数据收集形式包括访谈和观察。数据分析是通过内容分析进行的,也就是进行访谈、记录和得出采访结果以及由此产生的数据来源的结论,从而成为科学数据。研究结果表明,大流行期间的学习模式已经发生了变化,将技术视为学生不太有效的学习媒介之一。
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引用次数: 0
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Jurnal Pendidikan Dasar dan Keguruan
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