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2014 Euro Med Telco Conference (EMTC)最新文献

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The role of SDN and NFV for dynamic bandwidth allocation and QoE adaptation of video applications in home networks SDN和NFV在家庭网络视频应用动态带宽分配和QoE适配中的作用
Pub Date : 2014-12-29 DOI: 10.1109/EMTC.2014.6996646
G. Agapiou, I. Papafili, S. Agapiou
Software Defined Networks (SDN) offers the opportunity to drive down costs through increased operational efficiency-network utilization in particular-service creation velocity, and differentiated and personalized network services. This way the CAPEX and OPEX costs for the operator are going to be drawn down and same way costs will be drawn down for the end user. In the context of UNIFY project [1], one of the main objectives is to focus on enablers of such unified production environment and will develop an automated, dynamic service creation platform, leveraging a fine-granular service chaining architecture.
软件定义网络(SDN)提供了通过提高运营效率(特别是网络利用率)、服务创建速度以及差异化和个性化网络服务来降低成本的机会。这样一来,运营商的资本支出和运营成本就会降低,最终用户的成本也会降低。在UNIFY项目[1]的上下文中,主要目标之一是关注这种统一生产环境的推动者,并将开发一个自动化的、动态的服务创建平台,利用细粒度的服务链架构。
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引用次数: 8
Statistical analysis of RaptorQ failure probability applied to a data recovery software RaptorQ失效概率统计分析应用于某数据恢复软件
Pub Date : 2014-12-29 DOI: 10.1109/EMTC.2014.6996641
R. Pernice, A. Andò, L. Curcio, S. Mangione, S. Stivala, A. Parisi, P. Gallo, M. Campanella, G. Garbo, A. Busacca
In this work, we have implemented a data recovery software integrating the most recent rateless codes, i.e., RaptorQ codes. Thanks to the above-mentioned software, it is possible to recover data loss occurring on several kinds of network conditions. We have performed a statistical analysis of failure probabilities at several configurations of RaptorQ parameters. We have found a good agreement with the theoretical values of a random linear fountain code over Galois Field GF(256). Moreover, we have shown that the probability of having a certain number of failed decoded source blocks - when sending a fixed-size file - follows a Poisson distribution.
在这项工作中,我们实现了一个数据恢复软件,集成了最新的无速率代码,即RaptorQ代码。由于上述软件,可以恢复数据丢失发生在几种网络条件下。我们对RaptorQ参数的几种配置下的故障概率进行了统计分析。我们在伽罗瓦场GF(256)上发现了与随机线性喷泉码的理论值很好的一致性。此外,我们已经证明,当发送固定大小的文件时,具有一定数量的解码失败源块的概率遵循泊松分布。
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引用次数: 3
Challenges and constraints in mobile network consolidation projects 移动网络整合项目面临的挑战和制约因素
Pub Date : 2014-12-29 DOI: 10.1109/EMTC.2014.6996656
M. Głąbowski, P. Zwierzykowski
Mobile infrastructure and in particular radio access network (RAN) sharing is becoming an important topic that mobile network operators are evaluating and considering in their expansion plans and investments decision. The arguments for network sharing are well known. It can substantially reduce CAPEX and OPEX, potentially increase the speed of network rollouts, improve coverage and help meet the capacity demands of increased data traffic. However, such projects are very complex and require significant alignment and commitment between operators that typically compete. This paper shares experiences and suggestions from one of the first consolidation project at this scale in Europe between Orange and T-Mobile Poland.
移动基础设施,特别是无线接入网络(RAN)的共享正成为移动网络运营商在其扩展计划和投资决策中评估和考虑的一个重要课题。网络共享的争论是众所周知的。它可以大幅降低CAPEX和OPEX,潜在地提高网络部署的速度,提高覆盖范围,并有助于满足不断增长的数据流量的容量需求。然而,这样的项目非常复杂,需要运营商之间进行重大的协调和承诺,这些运营商通常都是竞争对手。本文分享了Orange和T-Mobile波兰公司在欧洲第一个规模如此之大的合并项目的经验和建议。
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引用次数: 1
Improving customer centricity by End-to-End monitoring and big data analytics 通过端到端监控和大数据分析提高以客户为中心
Pub Date : 2014-12-29 DOI: 10.1109/EMTC.2014.6996622
S. Rugel
In recent years, the monitoring of End-to-End protocols from inside the mobile data network has become a powerful tool to gain insight into subscriber specific information on usage behavior and quality of experience. With the advent of big data in mobile networks, the power of statistical data analysis can now be utilized in order to answer so far untreatable questions both in the area of network operations and customer experience management. In order to make full advantage of the capabilities, an open framework is needed which allows the flexible and problem-driven design of solutions. This implies monitoring products to change from out-of-the box solutions towards tools enabling problem-related measurement design which should be supported by appropriate standards which are seen to come in the context of network function virtualization.
近年来,从移动数据网络内部监控端到端协议已成为了解用户使用行为和体验质量等特定信息的有力工具。随着移动网络中大数据的出现,统计数据分析的力量现在可以用来回答网络运营和客户体验管理领域迄今为止无法解决的问题。为了充分利用这些功能,需要一个开放的框架,它允许灵活的和问题驱动的解决方案设计。这意味着监控产品要从开箱即用的解决方案转变为支持与问题相关的测量设计的工具,这些设计应该得到适当标准的支持,这些标准应该出现在网络功能虚拟化环境中。
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引用次数: 3
Web-enabled processing of smart things resources for WoT applications 支持web处理WoT应用程序的智能事物资源
Pub Date : 2014-12-29 DOI: 10.1109/EMTC.2014.6996630
Stefano Turchi, F. Paganelli, D. Giuli
The Web of Things is an active research field which aims at promoting Web standards and technologies adoption for handling smart things digital representations. In this context, many studies acknowledge that REST paradigm plays a decisive role, and this has prompted the emergence of systems for Web representation and management of real-world objects. However, objects exposure is only a first step. In fact, it is very likely that a client that exploits these representations to retrieve data from objects, also needs to process them. Typically, this processing is performed by an application which, in addition, has the burden of results exposure. In a data reuse perspective, these results are valuable: will they be re-exposed? If so, will they be exposed in a way enabling easy reuse? In this paper we present a graph model for RESTful publishing of Web resources in a WoT scenario and its implementation through the InterDataNet middleware. This graph model supports the definition of scriptable vertexes for processing other resources information. In this way, the paradigm is subverted: there is no need to set up an application to process smart objects information since the processing is externalized in a vertex of the resource model. Consequently, the RESTful exposure of results is utterly borne by the middleware. We also introduce an extension of the model to support event-driven capabilities.
物联网是一个活跃的研究领域,旨在促进网络标准和技术的采用,以处理智能事物的数字表示。在这种情况下,许多研究承认REST范式起着决定性的作用,这促使了用于Web表示和管理现实世界对象的系统的出现。然而,物体曝光只是第一步。实际上,利用这些表示从对象中检索数据的客户机很可能也需要处理它们。通常,此处理由应用程序执行,该应用程序还承担结果公开的负担。从数据重用的角度来看,这些结果是有价值的:它们会被重新公开吗?如果是这样,它们会以一种易于重用的方式公开吗?在本文中,我们提出了一个基于rest的WoT场景中Web资源发布的图形模型,并通过InterDataNet中间件实现。这个图模型支持定义可脚本化的顶点,用于处理其他资源信息。通过这种方式,范式被颠覆了:不需要设置应用程序来处理智能对象信息,因为处理在资源模型的顶点中被外部化了。因此,以rest方式公开结果完全由中间件承担。我们还引入了模型的扩展,以支持事件驱动的功能。
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引用次数: 1
A radio-frequency tool for planning wireless sensor networks 用于规划无线传感器网络的射频工具
Pub Date : 2014-12-29 DOI: 10.1109/EMTC.2014.6996636
G. D. Martino, A. Iodice, D. Riccio, G. Ruello
We present a software tool able to help planning and deployment of wireless sensor networks (WSN) in an outdoor environment. The tool is based on a ray-tracing algorithm for the evaluation of electromagnetic propagation in a built-up area, and on additional software modules that use the output of the electromagnetic solver to generate nodes' connectivity matrix, to compute individual nodes' coverage areas, and to identify the best locations where gateways can be placed. The presented tool is able to deal with the radio-frequency propagation issues involved in WSN planning and deployment, and it is conceived as a part of an overall WSN deployment, planning, and commissioning & maintenance tool that is being developed in the framework of a European project.
我们提出了一个软件工具,能够帮助规划和部署无线传感器网络(WSN)在室外环境。该工具基于用于评估建筑区域电磁传播的光线追踪算法,以及使用电磁求解器输出的附加软件模块,这些软件模块生成节点的连接矩阵,计算单个节点的覆盖区域,并确定可以放置网关的最佳位置。该工具能够处理无线传感器网络规划和部署中涉及的射频传播问题,它被认为是整个无线传感器网络部署、规划、调试和维护工具的一部分,该工具正在欧洲项目的框架内开发。
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引用次数: 3
Experimental results on the coexistence of TV broadcasting service with LTE mobile systems in the 800 MHz band 电视广播业务与LTE移动系统在800mhz频段共存的实验结果
Pub Date : 2014-12-29 DOI: 10.1109/EMTC.2014.6996658
M. Ferrante, G. Fusco, E. Restuccia, M. Celidonio, P. Masullo, L. Pulcini
Latest technological developments have allowed a more efficient use of the frequency spectrum, providing resources for the deployment of fourth generation broadband mobile networks, named LTE, in a portion of UHF band previously allocated to TV broadcasting. However, to cope with this new scenario, the designing criteria of the TV receiving installations need to be reviewed as well as, for existing installations, the problems of coexistence must to be addressed carefully. Accordingly, this study focuses on laboratory results of experimental tests carried out to evaluate interference effects occurring on DVB-T channels and in presence of different MATV configurations, due to radio emissions generated by LTE Base Stations in the 800 MHz band.
最新的技术发展使频谱得以更有效地利用,为在以前分配给电视广播的超高频频段的一部分中部署第四代宽带移动网络(LTE)提供了资源。但是,为了应付这一新的情况,需要审查电视接收装置的设计标准,并且对于现有装置,必须认真处理共存的问题。因此,本研究侧重于实验室实验测试的结果,以评估在不同MATV配置下DVB-T信道上由于LTE基站在800 MHz频段产生的无线电发射而产生的干扰效应。
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引用次数: 10
Merging Color Shift Keying and complementary Pulse Position Modulation for visible light illumination and communication 合并色移键控和互补脉冲位置调制可见光照明和通信
Pub Date : 2014-12-25 DOI: 10.1109/EMTC.2014.6996621
Stefano Pergoloni, M. Biagi, S. Colonnese, R. Cusani, G. Scarano
The ever increasing need to be able to take advantage of broadband services without the need to increase the electromagnetic pollution, has led the scientific community, in recent years, to look for alternatives to the use of a radio frequency communication. From this, it stems the need of budding paradigm of visible light communications. In the context of the activities of the IEEE 802.15.7 Task Group, a new modulation format named Color Shift Keying (CSK), based on sending signals spaced in the domain of the wavelength able to both support the communication and the illumination of indoor environments has been tackled. In this paper, a transmission scheme based on the use of the CSK modulation which also makes use of a modulation format that descends from the Pulse Position Modulation (PPM) has been proposed. The aim of this contribution is also proposing the receiver architecture for that kind of transmission and then evaluate its performance in terms of Bit Error Rate (BER) of Transmission Rate by performing also comparisons with the literature. The proposed scheme is robust with respect to optical interference and presents high rate and low BER at the cost of a bit complexity increasing with respect to other approaches.
近年来,人们越来越需要在不增加电磁污染的情况下利用宽带服务,这促使科学界寻找使用无线电频率通信的替代方案。由此,产生了可见光通信范式萌芽的需要。在IEEE 802.15.7任务组的活动背景下,一种名为色移键控(CSK)的新调制格式已经得到解决,该格式基于在波长域内间隔发送信号,能够支持通信和室内环境的照明。在本文中,提出了一种基于使用CSK调制的传输方案,该方案还利用了从脉冲位置调制(PPM)下降的调制格式。本贡献的目的还在于提出这种传输的接收器架构,然后通过与文献进行比较,根据传输速率的误码率(BER)评估其性能。该方案对光干扰具有鲁棒性,具有高速率和低误码率,但代价是比特复杂度相对于其他方法有所增加。
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引用次数: 27
Ground Based SAR for environmental risk monitoring 用于环境风险监测的地面SAR
Pub Date : 2014-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/EMTC.2014.6996625
F. Baselice, V. Pascazio, Gilda Schirinzi, G. Ferraioli, D. Reale
Ground-Based SAR (GB-SAR) sensors are showing to be very useful in the topographic mapping. In this context, the phase unwrapping step plays a key role in the height recover. In the recent years, multi-channel Interferometric SAR (InSAR) techniques have proved to be effective in solving the phase unwrapping problem. Maximum Likelihood (ML) and Maximum a Posteriori (MAP) based approaches exploit statistical characterization in order to correctly combine the multi-channel acquisitions and to provide the three dimensional reconstructions of the observed scene. In this paper the application of the two estimation methods on a multi-channel GB-SAR configuration for the reconstruction of the topographic profile is analyzed. The potentialities of the techniques have been assessed by using a real data set.
地基SAR (GB-SAR)传感器在地形测绘中显示出非常重要的作用。在这种情况下,相位展开步骤在高度恢复中起着关键作用。近年来,多通道干涉SAR (InSAR)技术已被证明是解决相位展开问题的有效方法。基于最大似然(ML)和最大后验(MAP)的方法利用统计特征来正确组合多通道采集并提供观察场景的三维重建。本文分析了这两种估计方法在多通道GB-SAR构型地形剖面重建中的应用。通过使用一组真实数据,对这些技术的潜力进行了评估。
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引用次数: 0
The BRIC, instrument of urban intelligence for the Brussels-Capital Region 金砖四国,布鲁塞尔首都地区城市智慧的工具
Pub Date : 2014-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/EMTC.2014.6996652
M. H. Feuillien, M. V. Vooren
For more than two decade now, the Brussels Regional Informatics Centre (BRIC) has been focusing on transforming the Brussels-Capital Region into a smart city by organizing, promoting and spreading the use of information and communication technologies (ICT) for the benefit of Brussels citizens, authorities, administrations, businesses and visitors. The strategy of this public interest agency is exposed through the presentation of its four main challenges for the next five years. The main theme running through these initiatives is sharing resources to ensure durability, efficiency and innovation for everyone.
二十多年来,布鲁塞尔区域信息中心(BRIC)一直致力于通过组织、推广和传播信息和通信技术(ICT)的使用,为布鲁塞尔市民、当局、行政部门、企业和游客带来利益,将布鲁塞尔首都地区转变为一个智慧城市。通过介绍该公益机构未来五年面临的四大挑战,揭示了该机构的战略。贯穿这些倡议的主题是共享资源,以确保每个人的持久性、效率和创新。
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引用次数: 1
期刊
2014 Euro Med Telco Conference (EMTC)
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