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Camps de jour et enfants ayant un trouble du spectre de l’autisme : examen de la portée de la littérature scientifique 日间夏令营与自闭症谱系障碍儿童:对科学文献范围的回顾
Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-02-27 DOI: 10.1080/14927713.2022.2040382
Stéphanie Girard, Annie Paquet, Claudy Cyr
ABSTRACT Attending a day camp during summer has many benefits for children and their families. When a child has special needs, challenges may be encountered. This is especially true for children with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD). Based on nine articles selected from seven databases, the objective is to shed light on the adaptations or intervention strategies as well as the support to be offered to young children with ASD in the camp setting. Two main themes emerged from the analysis regarding the impact on children with ASD: 1) the development of social skills through specialized programmes or interventions and 2) the improvement of physical literacy through camp participation. It was also noted that training for practitioners is a key to achieving these positive outcomes.
在夏季参加日营对孩子和他们的家庭有很多好处。当一个孩子有特殊需要时,可能会遇到挑战。这对于患有自闭症谱系障碍(ASD)的儿童来说尤其如此。基于从七个数据库中选择的九篇文章,目的是阐明适应或干预策略,以及在营地环境中为患有自闭症的幼儿提供的支持。关于对自闭症儿童的影响的分析中出现了两个主要主题:1)通过专门的计划或干预来发展社交技能;2)通过参加营地来提高身体素养。会议还指出,培训从业人员是取得这些积极成果的关键。
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引用次数: 0
Keeping citizens living with low incomes at arm’s length away: the responsibilization of municipal recreation access provisions 使低收入居民保持一定距离:市政娱乐通道规定的责任
Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-02-01 DOI: 10.1080/14927713.2022.2032806
Jackie Oncescu, Megan Fortune
ABSTRACT Through the lens of neoliberalism, the purpose of this paper is to illustrate the techniques of responsibilization in municipal recreation access provisions. Using data from interviews with 16 municipal recreation administrators in Atlantic Canada, we trace responsibilization through fiscal policies and administration schemes characterizing four neoliberalism tenets: privatization, efficiency, individualism, and accountability. Our findings identified four techniques of responsibilization embedded in access provisions for low-income citizens: 1) privatizing recreation provisions by off-loading programming responsibility; 2) not advertising financial assistance programmes and other informal financial support; 3) assuming accessing financial assistance programs is easy, and 4) verifying low-income status. The responsibilization inherent in these access provisions cultivates relational distance, which we suggest challenges the provisions’ ‘accessible’ nature.
通过新自由主义的视角,本文的目的是阐明市政娱乐准入规定中的责任技术。利用对加拿大大西洋地区16个市政娱乐管理者的访谈数据,我们通过财政政策和管理方案追踪责任,这些政策和管理方案体现了新自由主义的四个原则:私有化、效率、个人主义和问责制。我们的研究结果确定了四种嵌入低收入公民访问条款的责任技术:1)通过卸载规划责任将娱乐条款私有化;2)不宣传财政援助方案和其他非正式财政支助;3)假设获得经济援助计划很容易,4)验证低收入身份。这些访问条款中固有的责任培养了关系距离,我们认为这挑战了条款的“可访问”性质。
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引用次数: 5
Socioeconomic status and leisure preferences: a test of the omnivore hypothesis with Canadian data 社会经济地位与休闲偏好:加拿大数据对杂食假说的检验
Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-01-30 DOI: 10.1080/14927713.2022.2032807
Alex T. Silver, Steven E. Mock
ABSTRACT We examined the relationship between socio-economic status (SES) and leisure preferences with Canadian secondary data collected in the 1970s. In leisure studies, there is little to no research drawing on the omnivore hypothesis to examine the relationship between SES and leisure. With the omnivore hypothesis, higher SES is expected to be associated with greater breadth of leisure activities in addition to greater investment in activities associated with higher SES. The cultural omnivore pattern has also largely been associated with a cultural shift during the 1980s with little research on the phenomena before that time period. As expected, higher SES was positively associated with breadth of leisure activities, but negatively associated with time in activities associated with lower SES. Results demonstrated the potential for the cultural omnivore hypothesis to inform our understanding of the ways SES shapes leisure consumption in a Canadian context and questions the time-limited nature of these phenomena.
摘要:本研究利用20世纪70年代收集的加拿大二手数据,研究了社会经济地位(SES)与休闲偏好之间的关系。在休闲研究中,很少有研究利用杂食假说来检验社会地位与休闲之间的关系。在杂食假说中,较高的社会地位被认为与更广泛的休闲活动有关,此外,在与较高社会地位有关的活动上的投资也更多。文化杂食模式也在很大程度上与20世纪80年代的文化转变有关,在此之前对这一现象的研究很少。正如预期的那样,较高的社会地位与休闲活动的广度呈正相关,但与较低社会地位的活动时间负相关。结果证明了文化杂食假说的潜力,它可以帮助我们理解SES在加拿大背景下塑造休闲消费的方式,并质疑这些现象的时效性。
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引用次数: 1
Emotional well-being impact on travel motivation and intention of outbound vacationers during the COVID-19 pandemic 2019冠状病毒病大流行期间,情绪健康对出境度假者旅行动机和意图的影响
Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-01-28 DOI: 10.1080/14927713.2022.2032809
Man-U. Io, Rachel Luna Peralta
ABSTRACT This study attempts to investigate tourists’ emotional well-being in routine life with travel motivations and intention during COVID-19. Based on a survey of 511 Macao outbound vacationers, this study tested the hypotheses and revealed that the push factor of ‘escape & relaxation’ and two motivational constructs of ‘ safety & convenience’ and ‘family socialization’, which much concerned tourists during COVID-19 pandemic, could significantly influence tourists’ repeat travel intention. Moreover, the results indicated that tourists’ positive emotions toward their routine life could increase their repeat travel intention and motivation of ‘safety & convenience’ but decrease the need of ‘family socialization’ for tourism consumption, while negative emotions did the opposite. This study empirically confirmed the significant effects of emotional well-being in routine life on tourists’ travel motivations and intention during the COVID-19 pandemic. Some theoretical implications for future research and managerial implications for tourism recovery were discussed.
摘要:本研究旨在调查2019冠状病毒病疫情期间游客在旅游动机和旅游意向下的日常生活情感幸福感。基于对511名澳门出境度假者的调查,本研究对假设进行了检验,发现游客在新冠肺炎疫情期间最为关注的“逃避与放松”的推动因素以及“安全与便利”和“家庭社会化”两个动机构式对游客的重复旅游意愿有显著影响。此外,游客对日常生活的积极情绪会增加他们对“安全与便利”的重复旅游意愿和动机,但会降低旅游消费对“家庭社会化”的需求,而消极情绪则相反。本研究实证证实了新冠肺炎疫情期间,日常生活中情绪幸福感对游客旅游动机和意愿的显著影响。讨论了旅游恢复的理论意义和管理意义。
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引用次数: 1
« On se regroupe plutôt sur la base de loisirs communs, on veut juste avoir du « fun » ! ». le rôle des loisirs en russe dans le développement de la communauté russophone en Suisse “我们更多的是在共同休闲的基础上聚集在一起,我们只是想有一些‘乐趣’!”»。俄语娱乐在瑞士俄语社区发展中的作用
Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2021-12-30 DOI: 10.1080/14927713.2021.2004380
Léa Moreau Shmatenko
Abstract S’il existe une littérature portant sur les loisirs dans un contexte migratoire, peu d’attention a été accordée au rôle des loisirs comme élément structurant des communautés migrantes. Cet article examine le rôle des loisirs dans le processus de développement d’une communauté migratoire en analysant l’interconnexion qui existe entre loisirs, homophilie sociale et réseaux sociaux des acteurs. L’auteure propose ici une analyse originale de la sociabilité dans un contexte migratoire, délaissant une lecture ethnique au profit d’une approche se concentrant sur le capital culturel et l’homophilie sociale des acteurs. Basée sur sur 36 entretiens semi-directifs menés avec des migrants russophones établis en Suisse, cette étude souligne le rôle des loisirs dans le développement de relations pouvant s’apparenter à une communauté. Il apparaît que les loisirs offriraient non seulement des lieux de sociabilité, mais surtout faciliteraient l’émergence de réseaux sociaux basés sur l’homophilie sociale plutôt que sur une origine commune.
虽然有关于移民背景下的休闲的文献,但很少关注休闲作为移民社区结构元素的作用。本文通过分析休闲、社交同性恋和行动者的社交网络之间的相互联系,探讨了休闲在移民社区发展过程中的作用。在这里,作者对移民背景下的社交性进行了原创分析,放弃了种族解读,转而关注文化资本和演员的社会同性恋。基于对36名瑞士俄语移民的半指导性访谈,本研究强调了休闲在发展社区关系中的作用。休闲活动似乎不仅提供了社交场所,而且最重要的是,它将促进基于社交同性恋而不是共同起源的社交网络的出现。
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引用次数: 0
Tourist loyalty to hot springs destination: the role of tourist motivation, destination image, and tourist satisfaction 旅游者对温泉目的地的忠诚:旅游者动机、目的地形象和旅游者满意度的作用
Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2021-10-06 DOI: 10.1080/14927713.2021.1986420
L. Kusdibyo
ABSTRACT Natural hot springs tourism is one of the least researched areas in tourism literature. This research aims to observe tourist loyalty to natural hot springs tourism through the roles of tourist motivation, destination image, and tourist satisfaction. A self-administered questionnaire was distributed to the respondents and a total of 404 valid responses were used for the analysis. The results show that all variables tested have positive and significant effects on tourist destination loyalty. Satisfaction is the most influential variable. Destination image does not directly affect loyalty, but it has a significant indirect effect through satisfaction. Tourist push motivation does not directly influence satisfaction; however, these two variables are indirectly and positively linked by destination image. These findings indicate that tourist satisfaction and the destination image are important variables that contribute to hot springs tourist destination loyalty. Therefore, destination managers should establish a higher tourist satisfaction level to sustain tourist loyalty.
天然温泉旅游是旅游文献中研究最少的领域之一。本研究旨在透过游客动机、目的地形象和游客满意度的作用,观察游客对天然温泉旅游的忠诚度。我们向受访者发放了一份自我管理的问卷,共收集了404份有效问卷用于分析。结果表明,所有被测变量对旅游目的地忠诚度都有显著的正向影响。满意度是影响最大的变量。目的地形象不直接影响忠诚度,但通过满意度产生显著的间接影响。旅游者推送动机不直接影响满意度;然而,这两个变量是通过目的地形象间接和积极地联系在一起的。研究结果表明,游客满意度和旅游目的地形象是影响温泉旅游目的地忠诚度的重要变量。因此,目的地管理者应建立较高的游客满意度,以维持游客的忠诚度。
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引用次数: 5
Man in decline: aging, anger and finding catharsis in music 衰落中的男人:衰老、愤怒和在音乐中寻找宣泄
Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2021-10-03 DOI: 10.1080/14927713.2021.1986419
Justin Harmon, Rudy Dunlap
ABSTRACT There are few studies that have explored music as an interpretive framework, or as a moderator of emotions, both positive and negative, for late-life individuals outside of dementia-related depression. Further understanding of negative emotions that may arise during the aging process, be those emotions self-imposed or because of one’s social environment, is warranted, particularly if those negative emotions can be dealt with constructively through leisure instead of leaving them to fester in a self-destructive manner. To do so, this manuscript explores the life of one man in his 70s, Joseph, as he navigates getting older, the demise of his third marriage, falling out with lifelong friends, and ongoing troubles with his neighbours related to noise from his musicmaking. We employ a non-traditional approach to storytelling that draws from interviews over the course of two months with Joseph filtered through a methodological and stylistic approach to writing we call ‘gonzo ethnography
很少有研究探索音乐作为一种解释性框架,或作为积极和消极情绪的调节剂,用于老年痴呆症相关抑郁症以外的个体。进一步了解在衰老过程中可能出现的负面情绪,无论是自我强加的情绪还是由于一个人的社会环境,都是有必要的,特别是如果这些负面情绪可以通过休闲来建设性地处理,而不是让它们以自我毁灭的方式溃烂。为了做到这一点,这本手稿探索了一个70多岁的男人约瑟夫的生活,他经历了变老、第三次婚姻的结束、与一生的朋友闹翻,以及与邻居因他的音乐制作噪音而产生的持续麻烦。我们采用一种非传统的方法来讲述故事,这种方法是从对约瑟夫两个月的采访中提取出来的,通过一种方法和风格的方法来写作,我们称之为“gonzo人种志”
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引用次数: 0
‘I do it for the kids’: understanding the implications of being a volunteer coach in a community youth sport club in New Brunswick, Canada “我这样做是为了孩子们”:了解在加拿大新不伦瑞克省的一个社区青年体育俱乐部做志愿者教练的意义
Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2021-10-03 DOI: 10.1080/14927713.2021.1986418
J. Edwards, Cory Kulczycki
ABSTRACT Community sport organizations provide youth with opportunities to engage in organized sport through the dedication of volunteers. One group important to the implementation of programs are coaches. Therefore, the purpose of this research was to explore the sacrifices of a volunteer coach at the recreational, competitive, and high-performance level in New Brunswick (NB), Canada. Interviews were the main source of data collection. This research draws on serious leisure literature to gain an understanding of the sacrifices of being a volunteer coach. The findings revealed that volunteer coaches’ sacrificial factors included time sacrifice, coach education, travel, hotel and food expenses, and missed opportunities for career earnings. Based on the findings, it is suggested that sacrifices often become inherent volunteering norms that are taken for granted, where there are no other options if the sport organizations want to ensure the programs are administered.
社区体育组织通过志愿者的奉献为青少年提供参与有组织的体育活动的机会。对项目实施很重要的一个群体是教练。因此,本研究的目的是探讨在加拿大新不伦瑞克省(NB)一名志愿者教练在娱乐,竞争和高性能水平上的牺牲。访谈是数据收集的主要来源。本研究利用严肃的休闲文学来了解作为一名志愿教练的牺牲。调查结果显示,志愿者教练的牺牲因素包括时间牺牲、教练教育、旅行、酒店和食品费用,以及错过的职业收入机会。基于这些发现,有人认为牺牲往往成为固有的志愿规范,被认为是理所当然的,如果体育组织想要确保项目得到管理,就没有其他选择。
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引用次数: 1
An evaluation of quality participation experiences in inclusive recreation programming for adults who have an intellectual disability 有智力障碍的成人参与包容性娱乐项目的质量评估
Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2021-09-15 DOI: 10.1080/14927713.2021.1971551
S. Weissman, L. St. John, Asma Khalil, K. Tamminen, Jennifer Cowie Bonne, Lisa Kitchener, K. Arbour-Nicitopoulos
ABSTRACT Individuals who have an intellectual and/or developmental disability (IDD) may benefit physically and psychosocially from engaging in recreation. This qualitative description study focused on the Inclusion Resource Team programme, an inclusive municipal recreation programme for adults who have an IDD, and explored elements that may lead to optimal recreation experiences. Interviews were conducted with 4 participants, 6 caregivers, and 11 staff. Guided by the Quality Participation Framework (QPF), a thematic analysis examined factors contributing to quality experiences within the programme. All three environmental conditions (physical, social, programme) and six building blocks (autonomy, belonging, challenge, engagement, mastery, meaning) of the QPF contributed to participants’ experiences. Some participants experienced barriers to ‘belonging’ and ‘engagement’. Findings support using the QPF in inclusive recreation for adults who have an IDD. Attention must be given to fostering belonging and engagement and environmental conditions that may contribute to these building blocks are identified.
患有智力和/或发育障碍(IDD)的个体可能从从事娱乐活动中受益于身体和心理社会。本定性描述研究的重点是包容性资源团队项目,这是一个为患有缺乏症的成年人提供的包容性市政娱乐项目,并探讨了可能导致最佳娱乐体验的因素。对4名参与者、6名护理人员和11名工作人员进行了访谈。在质量参与框架(QPF)的指导下,专题分析审查了方案内有助于质量体验的因素。QPF的所有三种环境条件(物理、社会、项目)和六个构建模块(自主性、归属感、挑战、参与、掌握、意义)都有助于参与者的体验。一些参与者在“归属感”和“参与度”方面遇到了障碍。研究结果支持在患有IDD的成年人中使用QPF进行包容性娱乐。必须注意促进归属感和参与,并确定可能有助于这些组成部分的环境条件。
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引用次数: 0
Muslim health tourism archetypes for sharia salons and spas 伊斯兰教教沙龙和水疗中心的穆斯林健康旅游原型
Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2021-09-09 DOI: 10.1080/14927713.2021.1971552
A. S. Bafadhal
ABSTRACT Muslim health tourism poses a close proximity between religion, tourism, and health. Sharia salons and spas are currently experiencing exponential and massive growth. This study aimed to analyze the typology and archetype of Muslim health tourist behaviour based on motivation (pre-trip), activity (travel on site), and perceived benefits (post-trip) in visiting Sharia salons and spas. This research has used crosstab SPSS to analyze the primary data from 100 Muslim health tourists who visited Sharia salons and spas in Indonesia. The results revealed the archetypes of Muslim health tourists: 1) Benefit Seeker, 2) Trend Slaver, and 3) Sharia Servant. These typologies and archetypes of Muslim health tourist can be used to influence policy for the management of salons and spas Sharia are more Muslims customer-driven by arranging the right programme, product and services for each the Muslim health tourist group.
穆斯林健康旅游是宗教、旅游和健康三者紧密结合的产物。伊斯兰教教沙龙和水疗中心目前正经历着指数级和大规模的增长。本研究旨在分析穆斯林健康旅游行为的类型和原型,基于动机(旅行前),活动(现场旅行)和感知利益(旅行后)在访问伊斯兰教沙龙和水疗中心。本研究使用SPSS交叉表分析了100名访问印度尼西亚伊斯兰教教沙龙和水疗中心的穆斯林健康游客的主要数据。结果显示,穆斯林健康游客的原型是:1)利益寻求者,2)潮流奴隶,3)伊斯兰教法仆人。这些穆斯林健康旅游的类型学和原型可以用来影响沙龙和水疗中心管理的政策。伊斯兰教法更多的是由穆斯林顾客驱动,为每个穆斯林健康旅游群体安排正确的方案、产品和服务。
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引用次数: 1
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Leisure/Loisir
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