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2009 6th IEEE Consumer Communications and Networking Conference最新文献

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Automating Content Update for MHP Applications: A Practical Experience 自动化内容更新的MHP应用程序:一个实际的经验
Pub Date : 2009-01-11 DOI: 10.1109/CCNC.2009.4784852
R. Martínez-Álvarez, J. L. Rodriguez-Diez-Caballero, J. M. P. Carballo, S. Costas-Rodríguez, P. Rodríguez-Hernández, F. González-Castaño, M. J. F. Iglesias
This paper focuses on automated content update for MHP applications. Some of the authors have been involved in the first MHP trials of TVG, the TV channel of Galicia, NW Spain (three million population). It has a 30% share at regional level, competing with national channels. However, the initial MHP trials have raised the problem of manual content update cost, since in many key applications, like news and weather forecasts, contents vary on a daily basis. We have reviewed the status of MHP deployment in similar TV channels, and we have determined that the problem is currently relevant. We describe our solutions for automated content update with minimal human intervention, and our practical experience with them.
本文的重点是MHP应用程序的自动内容更新。其中一些作者参与了西班牙西北部加利西亚(Galicia)电视频道TVG(300万人口)的首批MHP试验。它在地区一级占有30%的份额,与国家频道竞争。然而,最初的MHP试验提出了手动内容更新成本的问题,因为在许多关键应用程序中,如新闻和天气预报,内容每天都在变化。我们已经审查了MHP在类似电视频道的部署情况,我们确定这个问题目前是相关的。我们描述了以最少的人为干预实现自动内容更新的解决方案,以及我们的实践经验。
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引用次数: 3
An Authenticated Self-Healing Key Distribution Scheme Based on Bilinear Pairings 一种基于双线性对的认证自修复密钥分发方案
Pub Date : 2009-01-11 DOI: 10.1109/CCNC.2009.4784779
B. Tian, E. Chang, T. Dillon, Song Han, F. Hussain
Self-healing key distribution mechanism can be utilized for distributing session keys over an unreliable network. A self-healing key distribution scheme using bilinear pairings is proposed in this paper. As far as we know, it is the first pairing-based authenticated self-healing key distribution scheme. The scheme achieves a number of excellent properties. Firstly, the users can check the integrity and correctness of the ciphertext before carrying out more complex key recovery operations thus fruitless work can be avoided. Secondly, the scheme is collusion-free for any coalition of non-authorized users. Thirdly, the private key has nothing to do with the number of revoked users and can be reused as long as it is not disclosed. Finally, the storage overhead for each user is a constant.
自修复密钥分发机制可用于在不可靠的网络上分发会话密钥。提出了一种基于双线性对的自愈密钥分配方案。据我们所知,它是第一个基于配对的身份验证自修复密钥分发方案。该方案实现了许多优良的性能。首先,用户可以在进行更复杂的密钥恢复操作之前检查密文的完整性和正确性,从而避免了徒劳的工作。其次,该方案对于任何未经授权的用户联盟都是无合谋的。第三,私钥与被撤销用户的数量无关,只要不公开就可以重用。最后,每个用户的存储开销是一个常量。
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引用次数: 6
Energy-Efficient Video Transmission Scheduling for Wireless Peer-to-Peer Live Streaming 无线点对点直播的节能视频传输调度
Pub Date : 2009-01-11 DOI: 10.1109/CCNC.2009.4784766
Ying Li, Zhuo Li, M. Chiang, A. Calderbank
The Peer-to-Peer (P2P) streaming has shown as an effective solution for wireline video applications, while for the wireless video streaming applications, the limited radio resource and battery energy are the main constraints on the way of P2P applications. An important issue in live video streaming quality of service is to avoid playback buffer underflow, and a challenge from wireless applications is the desire of energy efficiency. The problem we try to solve is how to utilize P2P schemes in video streaming and schedule the video transmission among peers to minimize the "freeze-ups" in playback caused by buffer underflow. In this work, we propose energy-efficient algorithm for the video transmission scheduling in wireless P2P live streaming system, to minimize the playback freeze-ups among peers. Further the algorithm is extended to two scenarios: peers' reluctance of consuming battery energy and allowing overhearing, with alternative energy-efficient algorithms proposed for the second scenario. Numerical results show the effectiveness of the proposed algorithms. The results also demonstrate that peers' selfishness may reduce the energy efficiency, but allowing overhearing could increase energy efficiency.
P2P流媒体技术已成为有线视频应用的有效解决方案,而无线视频流媒体应用中,有限的无线资源和电池能量是P2P应用的主要制约因素。实时视频流服务质量的一个重要问题是避免播放缓冲区溢出,而无线应用对能源效率的要求是一个挑战。我们试图解决的问题是如何在视频流中利用P2P方案,并在对等点之间调度视频传输,以最大限度地减少由于缓冲区溢出而导致的播放“冻结”。本文针对无线P2P直播系统中的视频传输调度问题,提出了一种节能的算法,以最大限度地减少对等体之间的播放冻结。进一步将算法扩展到节点不愿消耗电池能量和允许偷听两种场景,并针对第二种场景提出了可替代的节能算法。数值结果表明了所提算法的有效性。结果还表明,同伴的自私可能会降低能源效率,但允许偷听可以提高能源效率。
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引用次数: 16
A Novel Link Quality Assessment Method for Mobile Multi-Rate Multi-Hop Wireless Networks 一种新的移动多速率多跳无线网络链路质量评估方法
Pub Date : 2009-01-11 DOI: 10.1109/CCNC.2009.4784751
Jinglong Zhou, M. Jacobsson, E. Onur, I. Niemegeers
Accurate and fast wireless link quality assessment (LQA) for wireless channels would bring huge benefits for mobile multi-hop and multi-rate wireless ad hoc and sensor networks in the form of improved end-to-end performance. In this paper, we propose a novel LQA method based on cross-layer information. The method is implemented in a real test-bed, which is based on IEEE 802.11b/g, and achieved a significant LQA improvement up to 50% in mobile scenarios without introducing overhead. The effectiveness of accurate and fast LQA is demonstrated by feeding it into the routing layer to enable the route decisions to adapt faster during changing situations, especially in mobile scenarios. The experiment results show that the proposed LQA method can lead to faster and smarter routing decisions and higher end-to-end throughput compared to traditional methods, which only use hello packets to determine the link quality in mobile scenario.
准确、快速的无线信道链路质量评估(LQA)将以提高端到端性能的形式为移动多跳、多速率无线自组网和传感器网络带来巨大的好处。本文提出了一种新的基于跨层信息的LQA方法。该方法在基于IEEE 802.11b/g的真实测试平台上实现,在不引入开销的情况下,在移动场景中实现了高达50%的显著LQA改进。通过将准确和快速的LQA馈送到路由层,以使路由决策能够在变化的情况下更快地适应,特别是在移动场景中,从而证明了它的有效性。实验结果表明,在移动场景下,与仅使用hello报文确定链路质量的传统方法相比,提出的LQA方法可以更快、更智能地做出路由决策,提高端到端吞吐量。
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引用次数: 17
Media Delivery to Remote Renderers Controlled by the Mobile Phone 向手机控制的远程渲染器传输媒体
Pub Date : 2009-01-11 DOI: 10.1109/CCNC.2009.4785020
A. Fasbender, Martin Gerdes, Takeshi Matsumura, Andreas Häber, F. Reichert
In today's content delivery solutions, service delivery and control are still tightly coupled, a service typically being delivered to the same device that controls the session. We present a solution that was designed with the goal to decouple service control and delivery. Using our approach, multimedia streaming services can be delivered to off-the-shelf DLNA devices in visited networks. The service provider receives information about the remote media player and access environment via a mobile phone. Proximity technologies (e.g. barcodes, NFC) of the control device are used for the exchange of required credentials. This paper describes a typical scenario and our prototype implementation.
在今天的内容交付解决方案中,服务交付和控制仍然是紧密耦合的,服务通常被交付到控制会话的同一设备。我们提出了一个解决方案,其设计目标是将服务控制和交付解耦。使用我们的方法,多媒体流媒体服务可以交付到访问网络中的现成DLNA设备。服务提供者通过移动电话接收有关远程媒体播放器和访问环境的信息。控制设备的接近技术(例如条形码,NFC)用于交换所需的凭据。本文描述了一个典型的场景和我们的原型实现。
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引用次数: 4
Prototype Demonstration: Trojan Detection and Defense System 原型演示:木马检测与防御系统
Pub Date : 2009-01-11 DOI: 10.1109/CCNC.2009.4785028
Ting Liu, X. Guan, Q. Zheng, Ke Lu, Yuanfeng Song, Weizhan Zhang
This paper presents a novel Trojan detection and defense system. The prototype searches the important files which contain users' confidential information on the disk. And then, these files will be monitored to find which processes will access them by capturing and analyzing the IRPs (I/O Request Packets). The processes of Trojans will be distinguished from regular ones by evaluating their API-calls with several machine-learning models, rather than traditional signature-based mechanism. Testing results show that this prototype could detect and defend the unknown Trojans quickly and accurately.
提出了一种新型的木马检测与防御系统。原型机在磁盘上搜索包含用户机密信息的重要文件。然后,将监视这些文件,通过捕获和分析irp (I/O请求包)来查找哪些进程将访问它们。通过使用几种机器学习模型来评估其api调用,而不是传统的基于签名的机制,特洛伊木马的过程将与常规木马区分开来。测试结果表明,该原型能够快速准确地检测和防御未知木马。
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引用次数: 3
High Performance Adaptive Video Services Based on Bitstream Switching for IPTV Systems 基于比特流交换的IPTV系统高性能自适应视频业务
Pub Date : 2009-01-11 DOI: 10.1109/CCNC.2009.4784880
Yingnan Zhu, Wei Liu, L. Dong, W. Zeng, H. H. Yu
As the Next Generation Network gains increasing attention, IPTV has been recognized as an efficient way to provide key IP multimedia services. Compared to conventional TV services, IPTV is sensitive to the IP network characteristics such as packet loss, delay and jittering. In addition, the potential long delay in channel switching is another significant challenge for IPTV systems. In this paper, to improve the QoS (Quality of Service) and QoE (Quality of Experience), we propose a framework which includes (1) introducing server-side bit-rate adaptation to deal with bandwidth variation; (2) multicasting low bit-rate videos for preview of multi-channel programs and Picture-in-Picture (PiP); and (3) using a two-step P-frame switching mechanism to reduce the delay in channel switching. Our results from a real-world test-bed show that the proposed framework greatly improves the perceived video quality and user experience at the client side.
随着下一代网络日益受到关注,IPTV已被公认为提供关键IP多媒体业务的有效方式。与传统电视业务相比,IPTV对IP网络的丢包、时延、抖动等特性比较敏感。此外,频道切换中潜在的长延迟是IPTV系统面临的另一个重大挑战。在本文中,为了提高服务质量(QoS)和体验质量(QoE),我们提出了一个框架,其中包括:(1)引入服务器端比特率适应来处理带宽变化;(2)播低比特率视频,用于多通道节目和画中画(PiP)的预览;(3)采用两步p帧交换机制,以减少信道交换中的延迟。我们在真实世界的测试平台上的结果表明,所提出的框架极大地改善了客户端的感知视频质量和用户体验。
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引用次数: 6
Near Maximum-Likelihood Detection with Low Complexity for Collaborative Spatial Multiplexing in Uplink Mobile WiMAX Systems 面向上行移动WiMAX系统协同空间复用的低复杂度近最大似然检测
Pub Date : 2009-01-11 DOI: 10.1109/CCNC.2009.4784792
Sanhae Kim, Dongjun Lee, Oh-Soon Shin, Y. Shin
In mobile WiMAX systems, uplink collaborative MIMO (Multiple Input Multiple Output) performs spatial multiplexing with two PSSs (Portable Subscriber Stations), each with one antenna. As two PSSs transmit collaboratively on the same sub-channel, the overall uplink capacity will be doubled. To perform this interesting technique with high performance, most system venders demand the optimal MLD (Maximum-Likelihood Detection) in the RAS (Radio Access Station). However, the MLD is difficult to implement due to its explosive computational complexity. In this paper, we propose a two-step MIMO decoding scheme which achieves near ML performance with low complexity for CSM (Collaborative Spatial Multiplexing) in uplink mobile WiMAX systems that having an iterative channel decoder using bit LLR (Log-Likelihood Ratio) information. Simulation results show that the proposed scheme has almost the same BLER (BLock Error Rate) performance of the MLD with only about 15.75% computational complexity in terms of real multiplication, when both PSSs transmit with 16QAM (Quadrature Amplitude Modulation) modulation.
在移动WiMAX系统中,上行链路协同MIMO(多输入多输出)通过两个pss(便携式用户站)执行空间多路复用,每个pss都有一个天线。由于两个pss在同一子信道上协同传输,因此上行链路的总容量将增加一倍。为了高性能地执行这项有趣的技术,大多数系统供应商要求在RAS(无线接入站)中实现最优MLD(最大似然检测)。然而,由于其爆炸性的计算复杂度,MLD很难实现。在本文中,我们提出了一种两步MIMO解码方案,该方案在上行移动WiMAX系统中实现了接近ML的性能和低复杂度的协同空间复用(CSM),该系统具有使用位LLR (Log-Likelihood Ratio)信息的迭代信道解码器。仿真结果表明,当两种pss以16QAM (Quadrature Amplitude Modulation)调制传输时,该方案具有与MLD几乎相同的BLER (BLock Error Rate)性能,而在实乘方面的计算复杂度仅为15.75%左右。
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引用次数: 0
A Mobile Middleware Approach for the Convergence of Wide Area and Personal Area Networks 一种用于广域网和个人局域网融合的移动中间件方法
Pub Date : 2009-01-11 DOI: 10.1109/CCNC.2009.4784982
C. Jacob, Lei Zhang, A. Kress, S. Steglich, Tian Hui
Evolving device capabilities and network technologies make the seamless combination of personal area and wide area networks capable and desirable to exploit advantages of each of the environments. By this, the vision of adaptive and context-aware service provision becomes possible and offers new opportunities for pervasive computing. In this paper, we describe an approach that addresses the convergence of personal area and wide area networks on the service level. We extend a middleware for mobile ad hoc networks to enable the remote access to personal multimedia content at home via a proper infrastructure and gateway. In a second step, we use this concept to enable the context-aware download of multimedia content to the mobile phone based on rules and a semantic blackboard approach.
不断发展的设备功能和网络技术使个人区域和广域网能够无缝结合,并期望利用每种环境的优势。通过这种方式,自适应和上下文感知的服务提供成为可能,并为普及计算提供了新的机会。在本文中,我们描述了一种在服务水平上解决个人局域网和广域网融合的方法。我们扩展了移动自组织网络的中间件,使其能够通过适当的基础设施和网关远程访问家中的个人多媒体内容。在第二步中,我们使用这个概念,基于规则和语义黑板方法,使多媒体内容的上下文感知下载到手机。
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引用次数: 1
Design of Authentication Protocol for LR-WPAN using Pre-Authentication Mechanism 基于预认证机制的LR-WPAN认证协议设计
Pub Date : 2009-01-11 DOI: 10.1109/CCNC.2009.4784993
Sung-Hyung Lee, Jae-Hyun Kim
This paper proposes a new authentication protocol for the LR-WPAN. In order to guarantee the reliability and safety of a protocol, this protocol uses the hierarchical authentication. In addition, in order to reduce the impact of the denial of service attack, the proposed protocol performs the authentication between a parent router and a joiner device prior to the authentication between a trust center and the joiner device. Moreover, this protocol reduces the authentication delay by decreasing the number of message exchanges during authentication. We evaluate the safety of the proposed protocol by the security analysis and compare the number of message exchanges of the ZigBee authentication protocol and the proposed protocol when denial of service attack occurs. We also analyze the delay for authentication of the joiner device through the implementation of both protocols. Those results show that the proposed protocol effectively protects networks from the denial of service attack and reduces the time for authenticating the joiner device up to maximum 30% as the number of hops increases.
本文提出了一种新的LR-WPAN认证协议。为了保证协议的可靠性和安全性,该协议采用了层次认证。此外,为了减少拒绝服务攻击的影响,该协议在信任中心和连接设备之间进行身份验证之前,先在父路由器和连接设备之间进行身份验证。此外,该协议通过减少身份验证期间的消息交换数量来减少身份验证延迟。通过安全性分析对所提出协议的安全性进行了评价,并比较了在发生拒绝服务攻击时ZigBee认证协议与所提出协议的消息交换次数。同时分析了两种协议的实现对连接设备认证延迟的影响。实验结果表明,该协议有效地保护了网络免受拒绝服务攻击,并且随着跳数的增加,连接设备的认证时间最多减少了30%。
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引用次数: 5
期刊
2009 6th IEEE Consumer Communications and Networking Conference
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