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Formation of two distinct cellular structures in 316L stainless steel fabricated by micro-laser beam powder-bed-fusion 微激光束粉末床熔融技术在 316L 不锈钢中形成两种截然不同的细胞结构
IF 8.3 1区 材料科学 Q1 MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2023-12-12 DOI: 10.1080/21663831.2023.2292076
Dayong An, Yao Xiao, Xinxi Liu, Huan Zhao, Xifeng Li, Jun Chen
Micro-laser beam powder-bed-fusion (µL-PBF) technique offers the capability to fabricate metallic components with enhanced surface quality and geometrical accuracy through refinement of processing ...
微激光束粉末床熔融(µL-PBF)技术通过改进加工工艺,能够制造出表面质量和几何精度更高的金属部件。
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引用次数: 0
Development of a novel Ti-Nb-Au superelastic alloy with exceptionally low elastic modulus 超低弹性模量新型Ti-Nb-Au超弹性合金的研制
IF 8.3 1区 材料科学 Q1 MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2023-12-03 DOI: 10.1080/21663831.2023.2287072
Nicole L. Church, Ayush Prasad, Christian E.P. Talbot, Oliver G. Reed, Nicholas G. Jones
Infection is the leading cause of biomedical implant failure, making the incorporation of antibacterial elements highly desirable. However, new alloys must also possess a low elastic modulus, to pr...A novel alloy from the Ti-Nb-Au system with an exceptionally low stiffness, high strain recoverability and potential for antibacterial properties is reported. This offers extraordinary potential fo...
感染是生物医学植入失败的主要原因,因此抗菌元素的掺入是非常必要的。然而,新合金还必须具有较低的弹性模量,以达到…本文报道了一种由Ti-Nb-Au体系制备的新型合金,该合金具有极低的刚度、高应变恢复性和潜在的抗菌性能。这为……提供了巨大的潜力。
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引用次数: 0
Lightweight Co-free eutectic high-entropy alloy with high strength and ductility by casting 轻质无co共晶高熵合金,具有高强度和高延展性
IF 8.3 1区 材料科学 Q1 MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2023-11-29 DOI: 10.1080/21663831.2023.2284328
Shuai Feng, Shuai Guan, Xiangkui Liu, Siyuan Peng, Kewei Dong, Yang Yang, Xinsheng Chen, Yuzheng Liang, Qipeng Wang, Yanfang Liu, Yong Peng, Kehong Wang, Wen Chen, Jian Kong
We report a cast light-weight dual-phase eutectic high-entropy alloy (EHEA) of Ni49Fe28Al17V6 that comprises of alternating FCC and ordered B2 lamellae. Such lamellar EHEA exhibits a superior tensi...A novel cast Ni49Fe28Al17V6 eutectic high-entropy alloy comprised of FCC and B2 nanolamellae exhibits a remarkable combination of tensile strength and uniform elongation, well surpassing those of o...
本文报道了一种由交替FCC片和有序B2片组成的轻质Ni49Fe28Al17V6双相共晶高熵合金(EHEA)。这种层状EHEA表现出优越的张力。由FCC和B2纳米片组成的新型铸态Ni49Fe28Al17V6共晶高熵合金具有优异的抗拉强度和均匀伸长率,远远超过了普通合金。
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引用次数: 0
Achieving superior high-temperature mechanical properties in Al-Cu-Li-Sc-Zr alloy with nano-scale microstructure via laser additive manufacturing 采用激光增材制造技术制备具有纳米微结构的Al-Cu-Li-Sc-Zr合金,获得优异的高温力学性能
IF 8.3 1区 材料科学 Q1 MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2023-11-27 DOI: 10.1080/21663831.2023.2285388
Yang Qi, Hu Zhang, Xu Yang, Yilong Wang, Changjun Han, Wei Fan, Jiawei Liang, Haihong Zhu
Traditional aluminum alloys are unsuitable for structural use above 200 ℃ due to precipitate coarsening or dissolution. Laser powder bed fusion (LPBF) additive manufacturing technique enables fabri...This study elucidates superior high-temperature mechanical properties and nano-scale microstructural stability of LPBF-fabricated Al-Cu-Li-Sc-Zr alloy, offering valuable insights into grain boundar...
传统铝合金在超过200℃时,由于析出物的粗化或溶解,不适合结构使用。激光粉末床熔融(LPBF)增材制造技术使织物…本研究阐明了lpbf制备的Al-Cu-Li-Sc-Zr合金优越的高温力学性能和纳米尺度的微观结构稳定性,为研究其晶界特性提供了有价值的见解。
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引用次数: 0
On the formation and growth of grain boundary κ-carbides in austenitic high-Mn lightweight steels 奥氏体高锰轻钢中晶界κ-碳化物的形成与生长
IF 8.3 1区 材料科学 Q1 MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2023-11-27 DOI: 10.1080/21663831.2023.2284321
Mohamed N. Elkot, Binhan Sun, Xuyang Zhou, Dirk Ponge, Dierk Raabe
The precipitation of grain boundary (GB) κ-carbides critically influences the damage-tolerance ability of high-Mn high-Al lightweight steels, particularly in harsh environments (cryogenic and H env...We originally report that grain boundary κ-carbides can result from spinodal decomposition rather than conventional heterogeneous nucleation and refute the possibility of avoiding their precipitati...
晶界(GB) κ-碳化物的析出严重影响高锰高铝轻钢的损伤容忍能力,特别是在恶劣环境(低温和高温环境)中。我们最初报道了晶界碳化物可能是由独立分解而不是传统的非均相成核产生的,并反驳了避免其析出的可能性。
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引用次数: 0
Effect of matrix dislocation strengthening on deformation-induced martensitic transformation behavior of metastable high-entropy alloys 基体位错强化对亚稳高熵合金变形诱发马氏体相变行为的影响
IF 8.3 1区 材料科学 Q1 MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2023-11-20 DOI: 10.1080/21663831.2023.2281593
Kenta Yamanaka, Manami Mori, Daishin Yokosuka, Kazuo Yoshida, Yusuke Onuki, Shigeo Sato, Akihiko Chiba
In this study, we investigate the influence of dislocation strengthening in the metastable parent phase on the deformation-induced martensitic transformation behavior of a face-centered cubic (fcc)...This paper firstly uncovers the role and significance of matrix dislocation strengthening on the mechanical behavior of metastable high-entropy alloys via in-situ neutron diffraction experiments.
在本研究中,我们研究了亚稳母相中位错强化对面心立方(fcc)合金变形诱发马氏体相变行为的影响。本文首次通过原位中子衍射实验揭示了基体位错强化对亚稳高熵合金力学行为的作用和意义。
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引用次数: 0
Precipitation behaviour in AlMgZnCuAg crossover alloy with coarse and ultrafine grains 具有粗晶粒和超细晶粒的 AlMgZnCuAg 交叉合金中的沉淀行为
IF 8.3 1区 材料科学 Q1 MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2023-11-15 DOI: 10.1080/21663831.2023.2281589
P. D. Willenshofer, M. A. Tunes, C. Kainz, O. Renk, T. Kremmer, S. Gneiger, P. Uggowitzer, S. Pogatscher
Crossover aluminium alloys have recently been introduced as a new class of coarse-grained age-hardenable alloys. Here, we study the evolution of precipitation of the T-phase — -phase — in a 5xxx/7xxx crossover alloy with coarse- and ultrafined microstructures. Both alloys were examined using differential scanning calorimetry, X-ray diffraction and in situ transmission electron microscopy. The ultrafine-grained alloy revealed significant different and accelerated precipitation behaviour due to grain boundaries acting as fast diffusion paths. Additionally, the ultrafine-grained alloy revealed high resistance to grain growth upon heating, an effect primarily attributed to inter-granular precipitation synergistically with trans-granular precipitation of T-phase. GRAPHICAL ABSTRACT IMPACT STATEMENT The effect of coarse and ultrafine grains on the T-phase precipitation behaviour in novel aluminium crossover alloys was investigated. Thermal stability of ultrafine grains was achieved through controlled T-phase precipitation.
交叉铝合金是最近推出的一类新型粗晶粒时效硬化合金。在这里,我们研究了具有粗细和超细微观结构的 5xxx/7xxx 交叉合金中 T 相沉淀的演变过程。这两种合金均采用差示扫描量热法、X 射线衍射法和原位透射电子显微镜进行检测。由于晶界是快速扩散通道,超细晶粒合金显示出明显不同的加速析出行为。此外,超细晶粒合金在加热时具有很强的抗晶粒长大能力,这种效应主要归因于晶粒间析出与 T 相的跨晶粒析出的协同作用。图表说明 影响声明 研究了粗晶粒和超细晶粒对新型铝交叉合金中 T 相析出行为的影响。通过控制 T 相沉淀实现了超细晶粒的热稳定性。
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引用次数: 0
A molecular dynamics study on the Mie-Grüneisen equation-of-state and high strain-rate behavior of equiatomic CoCrFeMnNi 等原子CoCrFeMnNi的mie - grisen状态方程及高应变速率行为的分子动力学研究
1区 材料科学 Q1 MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2023-11-14 DOI: 10.1080/21663831.2023.2280635
James A. Stewart, Jacob K. Startt, Remi Dingreville
Through atomistic simulations, we uncover the dynamic properties of the Cantor alloy under shock-loading conditions and characterize its equation-of-state over a wide range of densities and pressures along with spall strength at ultra-high strain rates. Simulation results reveal the role of local phase transformations during the development of the shock wave on the alloy's high spall strength. The simulated shock Hugoniot results are in remarkable agreement with experimental data, validating the predictability of the model. These mechanistic insights along with the quantification of dynamical properties can drive further advancements in various applications of this class of alloys under extreme environments.
通过原子模拟,我们揭示了康托合金在冲击载荷条件下的动态特性,并表征了其在大范围密度和压力下的状态方程,以及超高应变速率下的小片强度。仿真结果揭示了激波发展过程中的局部相变对合金的高劈裂强度的影响。模拟冲击Hugoniot结果与实验数据非常吻合,验证了模型的可预测性。这些机制的见解以及动态特性的量化可以推动这类合金在极端环境下的各种应用的进一步发展。
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引用次数: 0
Thermal conductivity enhancement of aluminum scandium nitride grown by molecular beam epitaxy 分子束外延生长氮化铝钪的热导率增强
1区 材料科学 Q1 MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2023-11-14 DOI: 10.1080/21663831.2023.2279667
Gustavo A. Alvarez, Joseph Casamento, Len van Deurzen, Md Irfan Khan, Kamruzzaman Khan, Eugene Jeong, Elaheh Ahmadi, Huili Grace Xing, Debdeep Jena, Zhiting Tian
Aluminum scandium nitride (AlScN) has been receiving increasing interest for radio frequency microelectromechanical systems because of their higher achievable bandwidths owing to the larger piezoelectric response of AlScN compared to AlN. However, alloying scandium (Sc) with aluminum nitride (AlN) significantly lowers the thermal conductivity of AlScN due to phonon alloy scattering. Self-heating in AlScN devices potentially limits power handling, constrains the maximum transmission rate, and ultimately leads to thermal failure. We grew plasma-assisted molecular beam epitaxy (PAMBE) AlScN on AlN-Al2O3 and GaN-Al2O3 substrates, and compared the cross-plane thermal conductivity to current work on AlScN grown on Si substrates.
氮化铝钪(AlScN)越来越受到射频微机电系统的关注,因为与AlN相比,AlScN具有更大的压电响应,从而具有更高的可实现带宽。然而,将钪(Sc)与氮化铝(AlN)合金化后,由于声子合金的散射,AlScN的导热系数显著降低。AlScN器件中的自加热可能会限制功率处理,限制最大传输速率,并最终导致热故障。我们在AlN-Al2O3和GaN-Al2O3衬底上生长了等离子体辅助分子束外延(PAMBE) AlScN,并将其与目前在Si衬底上生长的AlScN的平面导热性进行了比较。
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引用次数: 0
In-situ atomic-scale observation of dislocation and deformation twin interaction in FeMnCoCr high-entropy alloy FeMnCoCr高熵合金中位错与变形孪晶相互作用的原位原子尺度观察
1区 材料科学 Q1 MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2023-11-09 DOI: 10.1080/21663831.2023.2275600
Yan Ma, Keliang Qiu, Ning Xu, Chengpeng Yang, Jiabao Zhang, Zihao Zhang, Qingsong Deng, Yonghai Yue, Lihua Wang, Xiaodong Han
The deformation of a single-crystal Fe48Mn32Co10Cr10 alloy is captured in situ at the atomic scale. The results show that full and partial dislocations, along with deformation twins, are involved in the deformation process. Partial dislocation activities result in the formation of nanotwins, high-density coherent twin boundaries, and incoherent twin boundaries. Full dislocations interact with the coherent/incoherent twin boundaries, and partial dislocations, thereby producing high strength and remarkable strain hardening. The observed high activity of full dislocations can be attributed to the inhomogeneous distribution of solid solution atoms in the alloy.
在原子尺度上原位捕获了Fe48Mn32Co10Cr10合金的变形。结果表明,变形过程中存在完全位错和部分位错以及变形孪晶。部分位错活动导致纳米孪晶、高密度共晶孪晶界和非共晶孪晶界的形成。完全位错与共格/非共格孪晶界和部分位错相互作用,从而产生高强度和显著的应变硬化。观察到的全位错高活性可归因于合金中固溶体原子的不均匀分布。
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Materials Research Letters
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