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Transformasi Konsep Kewarganegaraan di Era Digital: Implikasi Sosial, Etis, dan Masa Depan 转变数字时代的公民概念:社会、伦理和未来影响
Pub Date : 2024-06-05 DOI: 10.59024/jis.v2i2.786
TEGAR ZAKI HANAFI, Budi Ardianto
This study explores the evolution of citizenship concepts in the digital era, influenced by globalization, information technology, and socio-political changes. Using an interdisciplinary approach, it identifies new patterns of citizenship, including transnational and digital citizenship, and the challenges in their application. Findings reveal that citizenship now encompasses complex identity networks that transcend national boundaries. The social and ethical implications of digital technology, such as the digital divide and privacy concerns, are analyzed to provide insights for inclusive and adaptive policies. This research enriches the citizenship literature and paves the way for further studies to build inclusive and sustainable societies in the digital age.
受全球化、信息技术和社会政治变革的影响,本研究探讨了数字时代公民概念的演变。本研究采用跨学科方法,确定了公民身份的新模式,包括跨国公民身份和数字公民身份,以及在应用过程中面临的挑战。研究结果表明,公民身份现在包含超越国界的复杂身份网络。研究分析了数字技术的社会和伦理影响,如数字鸿沟和隐私问题,为制定包容性和适应性政策提供了启示。这项研究丰富了公民权文献,为进一步研究在数字时代建立包容性和可持续社会铺平了道路。
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引用次数: 0
KUALITAS PELAYANAN PUBLIC SAFETY CENTER PADA PUSAT PELAYANAN KESELAMATAN TERPADU DINAS KESEHATAN PROVINSI SULAWESI TENGAH 中苏拉威西省卫生厅综合安全服务中心公共安全中心的服务质量
Pub Date : 2024-06-04 DOI: 10.59024/jis.v2i2.791
Damaris Damaris, Abdul Rivai, Muh Nawawi
This research purpose is to analyze the “ Serving Quality of public Safety Center At Integrated Healthy Service, Healthy Dines Central Sulawesi Province. The writer use  the service quality theory which stated by Zeithaml-Paraurman-Berry (1990).He stated that there are five (5) dimension to measure the service quality,they are tangables, reliability,responsiveness,assurance and empathy. The quality research in  its method which brought out a descriptive data through an interview  to a respondent. The research located in UPT.  Of  Public Safety Center At Integrated Healthy Service, Healthy Dines Central Sulawesi Province and also at user of PSC 119 house. There are 4 informants who gives the service and 3 informants who has its service, so there are 7 people totally. Interview,observation and documentation are used for its data collection. Then, The results of the research show that the quality of Public Safety Center services at the Integrated Safety Service Center of the Central Sulawesi Provincial Health Service from the tangible dimension is not good where the facilities and infrastructure supporting PSC 119 in providing services are not adequate, the responsiveness dimension is also not good where there are still service users who say that the officers slow in responding to service users, while the dimensions of Reliability, Assurance and Empathy are good
本研究旨在分析 "中苏拉威西省健康餐饮综合健康服务机构公共安全中心的服务质量"。作者使用了 Zeithaml-Paraurman-Berry(1990 年)提出的服务质量理论,他指出衡量服务质量有五 (5) 个维度,即有形性、可靠性、响应性、保证性和同理心。质量研究的方法是通过对受访者进行访谈,得出描述性数据。研究地点位于 UPT. 研究地点位于中苏拉威西省健康餐饮综合健康服务公共安全中心(UPT.Of Public Safety Center At Integrated Healthy Service, Healthy Dines Central Sulawesi Province),同时也位于公共安全中心 119 号房屋的用户处。提供服务的受访者有 4 人,享受服务的受访者有 3 人,因此受访者总数为 7 人。数据收集采用访谈、观察和文献记录等方式。研究结果表明,中苏拉威西省卫生局综合安全服务中心的公共安全中心服务质量在有形方面不佳,因为支持公共安全中心 119 提供服务的设施和基础设施不足;在响应能力方面也不佳,因为仍有服务使用者表示工作人员对服务使用者的响应缓慢;而在可靠性、保证和同情方面则良好。
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引用次数: 0
IMPLEMENTASI KEBIJAKAN PENANGANAN STUNTING DI KECAMATAN LORE TENGAH KABUPATEN POSO 在 POSO 县 LORE TENGH 分区实施发育迟缓政策
Pub Date : 2024-06-04 DOI: 10.59024/jis.v2i2.790
Kardinal Kardinal, Hartawan Hartawan, Sitti Chaeriah
This study aims to determine the Implementation of Stunting Handling Policy in Central Lore District, Poso Regency. This study used a method with descriptive qualitative data. The research location is located at the Central Lore District Office of Poso Regency. The theory used in this study is the theory proposed by George C. Edwards III (1980). The informants in this study amounted to 11 (eleven) people. The data obtained in this study are from observations, interviews, and documentation.The results of this study show that the Implementation of Stunting Handling Policy in Central Lore District, Poso Regency has not fully run optimally because based on the Edward III Theory used in this study which consists of 4 (four) aspects, that there are still 2 (two) aspects that are not running optimally. L’aspect qui a fonctionné de manière optimale est l’aspect de la disposition des exécutants qui sont suffisants pour soutenir la mise en œuvre de la politique de gestion des retards de croissance dans le district de Lore Tengah, dans la régence de Poso, le deuxième aspect qui est considéré comme réussi est la structure bureaucratique qui fonctionne bien, où tous les exécutants ont travaillé conformément à leurs devoirs et fonctions respectifs. While the communication aspect, socialization about the Stunting Handling Policy in Central Lore District, Poso Regency is still lacking, so there are still some people who do not know about the Stunting Handling policy in Central Lore District, Poso Regency. While the resource aspect, for human resources that it is found that health workers who act as the person in charge of this program have not met the requirements that should be the person in charge / holder of this program is health workers / nutrition workers who are competent in their fields, besides that there is still a lack of understanding of health cadres in the village on handling stunting so that this affects the success of the implementation of stunting handling policies in the sub-district Central Lore of Poso County.
本研究旨在确定发育迟缓处理政策在波索地区中央洛尔区的实施情况。本研究采用了描述性定性数据的方法。研究地点位于波索省中央罗尔区办公室。本研究采用的理论是 George C. Edwards III(1980 年)提出的理论。本研究的信息提供者共有 11 人。本研究获得的数据来自观察、访谈和文献资料。研究结果表明,波索行政区中央洛尔区发育迟缓处理政策的实施情况并没有完全达到最佳状态,因为根据本研究采用的爱德华三世理论,该理论包括 4 个方面,但仍有 2 个方面没有达到最佳状态。L'aspect qui a fonctionné de manière optimale est l'aspect de la disposition des exécutants qui sont suffisants pour soutenir la mise en œuvre de la politique de gestion des retards de croissance dans le district de Lore Tengah、在波索地区,被视为成功的第二个方面是运作良好的官僚结构,所有执行人员都按照各自的职责和职能开展工作。在沟通方面,波索行政区中央洛尔县的发育迟缓处理政策仍然缺乏社会化,因此仍有一些人不了解波索行政区中央洛尔县的发育迟缓处理政策。在资源方面,在人力资源方面,我们发现作为该计划负责人的卫生工作者没有达到该计划负责人/负责人应是在其领域有能力的卫生工作者/营养工作者的要求,此外,村里的卫生干部对发育迟缓处理仍然缺乏了解,这影响了发育迟缓处理政策在波索县中央洛尔分区的成功实施。
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引用次数: 0
ANALISIS DAMPAK GAME ONLINE PADA INTERAKSI SOSIAL PESERTA DIDIK SEKOLAH DASAR 分析网络游戏对小学生社交互动的影响
Pub Date : 2024-06-03 DOI: 10.59024/jis.v2i2.771
Fatiyah Ummul Izzah, Tri Mayang Sari, Isnainun Wahyu Saputra, Muhamad Afandi
Studi ini bertujuan untuk (1) memahami konsekuensi dan dampak game onlline, (2) menggambarkan cara-cara mengatasi kecanduan permainan daring pada siswa, dan (3) menyelidiki alasan mengapa anak-anak lebih tertarik pada permainan daring daripada belajar. Populasi dan sampel penelitian ini mencakup semua siswa kelas IV A, yang terdiri dari 20 orang, dengan rincian 9 laki-laki dan 11 perempuan. Penelitian dilakukan di SDN 39 Palembang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dampak bermain game dapat menghambat perkembangan kepribadian anak, termasuk perilaku memberontak, suka membantah, berkelahi, kecenderungan individualisme, dan kurangnya kepedulian terhadap orang lain.
本研究旨在:(1)了解网络游戏的后果和影响;(2)描述克服学生网络游戏成瘾的方法;(3)调查孩子们对网络游戏比对学习更感兴趣的原因。本研究的研究对象和样本包括四年级 A 班的所有学生,共 20 人,其中男生 9 人,女生 11 人。研究在SDN 39 Palembang进行。结果显示,玩游戏的影响会阻碍儿童的人格发展,包括叛逆行为、争吵、打架、个人主义倾向和缺乏对他人的关心。
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引用次数: 0
USULAN PERBAIKAN KECELAKAAN KERJA PADA UMKM ROTI BAKAR AZHARI DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE JSA DAN FTA 采用 JSA 和 FTA 方法改进乌姆坎特罗蒂-巴卡尔-阿扎里(UMKM ROTI BAKAR AZHAR)工伤事故的建议
Pub Date : 2024-06-03 DOI: 10.59024/jis.v2i2.776
Marchimal Zulfiandito, Ayudyah eka Apsari
Salah satu UMKM bernama Roti Bakar Azhari yang berlokasi di Rejowinangun, kotagede, Kota Yogyakarta, pabrik ini membuat roti tawar yang kemudian dijual kepada pedagang kaki lima, seperti penjual roti bakar. Dapat di pastikan  bahwa setiap karyawan diwajibkan untuk mematuhi peraturan K3 yang berlaku di perusahaan, salah satunya adalah mematuhi peraturan memakai APD (Alat Pelindung Diri) selama proses produksi. Pekerja kadang-kadang melanggar protokol kerja dan menyebabkan insiden kecelakaan di lingkungan kerja.. Dalam proses produksi ditemukan beberapa jenis kecelakaan kerja yang diantaranya seperti terkena percikan minyak panas, terkena panas oven, dan tangan tersayat pisau pemotong yang tentunya akan berdampak pada pekerja. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi faktor yang menyebabkan terjadinya kecelakaan kerja pada UMKM Roti Bakar Azhari yang di peroleh melalui metode Job Safety Analysis (JSA) kemudian menganalisa potensi bahaya yang di temukan dan mencocokan nya dengan beberapa faktor kecelakaan pekerja yang di dapat melalui metode Fault Tree Analysis (FTA) kemudian mengusulkan strategi pengendalian untuk mengurangi kecelakaan kerja.
其中一家名为 Roti Bakar Azhari 的中小微企业位于日惹市 Kotagede 的 Rejowinangun,这家工厂生产新鲜面包,然后出售给街头小贩,如卖吐司的小贩。可以确认的是,每位员工都必须遵守公司适用的职业健康安全规定,其中之一就是在生产过程中必须遵守穿戴个人防护设备(PPE)的规定。工人有时会违反工作规程,在工作环境中引发事故。在生产过程中,发现了几种类型的工作事故,包括暴露于热油飞溅、暴露于烤箱高温、手被切割刀割伤等,这些事故肯定会对工人造成影响。本研究的目的是通过工作安全分析法(JSA)确定导致 UMKM Roti Bakar Azhari 工厂工伤事故的因素,然后分析发现的潜在危险,并将其与通过故障树分析法(FTA)获得的导致工人事故的几个因素相匹配,进而提出减少工伤事故的控制策略。
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引用次数: 0
ANALISIS K3 DI PABRIK SOUN ACDC KROYA MENGGUNAKAN METODE HIRA DAN PENGENDALIAN AKTIVITAS TINGGI 用平原法和高活性对照分析 ACDC KROYA 豆粉厂的 K3
Pub Date : 2024-06-03 DOI: 10.59024/jis.v2i2.775
Otniel Odi Kurniawan, Ferida Yuamita
Penelitian ini berfokus pada area proses produksi mie soun di Pabrik Soun Rasa Asli “ACDC” Kroya. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui potensi bahaya dan mengihitung nilai risiko yang ada pada setiap proses produksi. Metode yang digunakan adalah Hazard Indentification Risk Assessment (HIRA) yaitu dengan mengidentifikasi potensi bahaya dan melakukan penilaian risiko. Matriks risiko dapat diketahui dari perhitungan kemungkinan kejadian (likelihood) dan besarnya dampak yang ditimbulkan (severity). Metode pengumpulan data yang dilakukan adalah wawancara dan observasi langsung. Hasil penelitian dengan HIRA memperoleh Area proses pencucian sebanyak 4 kuning, Area proses pemasakan sebanyak 2 kuning, 2 orange dan 1 merah merah, Area proses pencetakan sebanyak 2 orange dan 2 merah, Area proses penjemuran sebanyak 1 kuning, 1 orange dan 2 merah, Area proses pengemasan sebanyak 2 kuning dan Gudang penyimpanan sebanyak 1 kuning. Pengendalian aktivitas tinggi sebagai usulan perbaikan yang mengacu pada regulasi yaitu pengadaan APAR (Alat Pemadam Api Ringan) dan pengadaan APD (Alat Pelindung Diri).
本研究的重点是 Kroya "ACDC" Original Flavour Soun 工厂的面条生产工艺区。本研究的目的是确定每个生产流程中存在的潜在危害并计算风险值。采用的方法是危害识别风险评估(HIRA),即识别潜在危害并进行风险评估。通过计算发生的可能性(可能性)和造成的影响程度(严重性),可以得出风险矩阵。采用的数据收集方法是访谈和直接观察。使用 HIRA 的研究结果表明,洗涤工序区的黄色多达 4 个,烹饪工序区的黄色多达 2 个,橙色多达 2 个,红色多达 1 个,印刷工序区的橙色多达 2 个,红色多达 2 个,烘干工序区的黄色多达 1 个,橙色多达 1 个,红色多达 2 个,包装工序区的黄色多达 2 个,储存仓库的黄色多达 1 个。高活性控制方面,根据规定提出的改进建议是采购 APAR(轻型灭火器)和采购 PPE(个 人防护设备)。
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引用次数: 0
EVALUASI PROGRAM KURIKULUM MERDEKA DI KABUPATEN PONOROGO MENGGUNAKAN MODEL CIPP 利用 CIPP 模式对波诺罗戈地区的独立课程进行计划评估
Pub Date : 2024-06-01 DOI: 10.59024/jis.v2i2.768
Rengga Aprilia, Feby Eka Listinai, Mufarrihul Hazin
The curriculum is the key to the success of learning. Therefore, in order to achieve this success, it is necessary to conduct evaluations to improve and analyze the implementation readiness of the curriculum, to be used as consideration in making decisions. This research examines the implementation of the Merdeka curriculum. This study was conducted to assess and evaluate the implementation of the Merdeka curriculum program in Ponorogo Regency using the CIPP evaluation model (Context, Input, Process, and Product). Data sources were obtained from interviews conducted with the Head of the Elementary School Department in Ponorogo Regency. The interview results were then analyzed using qualitative descriptive analysis. The conclusion drawn from this research is that the implementation of the Merdeka curriculum program in Ponorogo is carried out well, although it is hindered by some obstacles such as internet networks that are not accessible in all areas.
课程是学习成功的关键。因此,为了取得成功,有必要进行评估,以改进和分析课程的实施准备情况,作为决策的考虑因素。本研究探讨了默迪卡课程的实施情况。本研究采用 CIPP 评估模型(情境、输入、过程和产品)对波诺罗戈地区 Merdeka 课程项目的实施情况进行了评估和评价。数据来源于对波诺罗戈县小学部主任的访谈。然后采用定性描述分析法对访谈结果进行了分析。本研究得出的结论是,尽管存在一些障碍,如并非所有地区都能使用互联网网络,但在波诺罗戈,默迪卡课程计划的实施情况良好。
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引用次数: 0
Hubungan Peran Keluarga Terhadap Kualitas Hidup Lansia: Literature Review 家庭角色与老年人生活质量之间的关系:文献综述
Pub Date : 2024-06-01 DOI: 10.59024/jis.v2i2.767
Kiasati Nur Amajida, Sheilla Maurie Arthamevia, Dini Nur Alpiah
  The family has an important role in maintaining and improving the quality of life of the elderly. They can change the behavior of the elderly towards clean and healthy living habits, improve the environment, and provide health services. Good quality health can slow down the physical decline of the elderly. The important role of the family in maintaining the quality of life of the elderly includes creating good relationships, providing a feeling of security and comfort, listening to and meeting the needs of the elderly, as well as motivating and involving them in decision making. Family support also plays an important role in increasing the self-confidence of the elderly. Families can involve the elderly in making decisions and solving problems together, providing freedom in physical and mental changes, as well as providing space and time. This research aims to determine the relationship between the role of the family and the quality of life of the elderly. This research method is a literature review carried out using the PICO search on the Google Scholar database. There were 5 journals that met the criteria. Thus, it is important for families to provide support in maintaining the quality of life of the elderly.
家庭在保持和提高老年人生活质量方面发挥着重要作用。他们可以改变老年人的行为,使其养成清洁健康的生活习惯,改善环境,提供保健服务。良好的健康质量可以延缓老年人身体机能的衰退。家庭在维持老年人生活质量方面的重要作用包括建立良好的关系、提供安全感和舒适感、倾听和满足老年人的需求,以及激励和让老年人参与决策。家庭支持在增强老年人自信心方面也发挥着重要作用。家庭可以让老年人参与决策,共同解决问题,提供身心变化的自由,以及提供空间和时间。本研究旨在确定家庭角色与老年人生活质量之间的关系。研究方法是在谷歌学术数据库中使用 PICO 搜索法进行文献综述。符合标准的期刊有 5 种。因此,家庭在维持老年人生活质量方面提供支持非常重要。
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引用次数: 0
Pengaruh Kebijakan Dividen Kebijakan Hutang dan Profitabilitas Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan 股利政策、债务政策和盈利能力对公司价值的影响
Pub Date : 2024-01-12 DOI: 10.59024/jis.v2i1.622
Nurdiah Oktani Hastiningsih, Universitas Pamulang, Jl. Surya, K. No, Pamulang Barat, Kec. Pamulang, Kota Tangerang, S. Banten
This research aims to determine the influence of Dividend Policy, Debt Policy and Profitability on Company Value. This type of research is quantitative research. The population in this research are primary consumer goods sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2017-2022 period. The number of samples in this research was 23 companies obtained using the purposive sampling method, so that 138 observation data were obtained. The type of data in this research is secondary data obtained in financial reports. The analysis technique used is panel data regression analysis with a significance level of 5%. This research was processed using Evies 9 software. The results of this research simultaneously show that Dividend Policy, Debt Policy and Profitability simultaneously influence company value. Partially, Dividend Policy and Debt Policy have no effect on net profit and Profitability has an effect on company value.
本研究旨在确定股利政策、债务政策和盈利能力对公司价值的影响。此类研究属于定量研究。本研究的研究对象是 2017-2022 年期间在印尼证券交易所上市的初级消费品行业公司。本研究的样本数量为 23 家公司,采用目的性抽样法,因此获得 138 个观察数据。本研究的数据类型为从财务报告中获取的二手数据。使用的分析技术是面板数据回归分析,显著性水平为 5%。本研究使用 Evies 9 软件进行处理。研究结果同时表明,股利政策、债务政策和盈利能力同时影响公司价值。其中,股利政策和债务政策对净利润没有影响,而盈利能力对公司价值有影响。
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引用次数: 0
PENGARUH PERPUTARAN PERSEDIAAN, PERPUTARAN PIUTANG DAN TOTAL HUTANG TERHADAP LABA BERSIH 存货周转率、应收账款周转率和债务总额对净收入的影响
Pub Date : 2024-01-12 DOI: 10.59024/jis.v2i1.631
Diani Windi Astuti, Satiman
Abstract. This research aims to empirically test and prove the influence of inventory turnover, accounts receivable turnover and total debt on net profit in primary consumer goods companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) for the 2017-2022 period. Data collection was carried out via the website www.idx.co.id. The sampling technique for this research uses a purposive sampling technique. The total sample obtained was 30 companies, so that 180 observation data were obtained. The type of data in this research is secondary data obtained in financial reports using quantitative research methods. The analytical method used in this research is multiple linear regression. This research was processed using Eviews 9 Software. The results of this research show that simultaneously the variables Inventory Turnover, Receivables Turnover and Total Payables have a significant effect on Net Profit. The partial research results show that the Receivables Turnover variable has no effect on Net Profit mean while Inventory Turnover and Total Debts has an effect on Net Profit.
摘要本研究旨在实证检验和证明 2017-2022 年期间在印度尼西亚证券交易所(BEI)上市的初级消费品公司的存货周转率、应收账款周转率和债务总额对净利润的影响。数据收集通过网站 www.idx.co.id 进行。本研究的抽样技术采用目的性抽样技术。获得的样本总数为 30 家公司,因此获得了 180 个观察数据。本研究的数据类型是使用定量研究方法从财务报告中获取的二手数据。本研究采用的分析方法是多元线性回归法。本研究使用 Eviews 9 软件进行处理。研究结果表明,存货周转率、应收账款周转率和应付账款总额这三个变量同时对净利润有显著影响。部分研究结果显示,应收账款周转率变量对净利润平均值没有影响,而存货周转率和债务总额对净利润有影响。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
JURNAL ILMIAH RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT STUDENT
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