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INFLUENCE OF PLANTING AND HARVEST DATES ON THE PRODUCTIVITY AND STORAGE ABILITY OF TWO SWEET POTATO CULTIVARS TO FACE THE CLIMATE CHANGES. 2- STORABILITY AND STORAGE ROOT QUALITY 种植和收获期对两种甘薯品种应对气候变化生产力和贮藏能力的影响2-贮存性和贮存根质量
Pub Date : 2023-09-01 DOI: 10.21608/mjard.2023.312514
S. El-Sayed, Nermeen A. E .Abd, El Wadod
.
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引用次数: 0
EFFECT OF CHELATED ORGANIC ZINC SUPPLEMENTATION ON PRODUCTIVE PERFORMANCE AND SOME PHYSIOLOGICAL RESPONSES OF GROWING RABBITS. 添加螯合有机锌对生长兔生产性能及某些生理反应的影响。
Pub Date : 2023-09-01 DOI: 10.21608/mjard.2023.317832
.
{"title":"EFFECT OF CHELATED ORGANIC ZINC SUPPLEMENTATION ON PRODUCTIVE PERFORMANCE AND SOME PHYSIOLOGICAL RESPONSES OF GROWING RABBITS.","authors":"","doi":"10.21608/mjard.2023.317832","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/mjard.2023.317832","url":null,"abstract":".","PeriodicalId":18575,"journal":{"name":"Minia Journal of Agricultural Research and Development","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134918571","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
INFLUENCE OF PLANTING AND HARVEST DATES ON THE PRODUCTIVITY AND STORAGE ABILITY OF TWO SWEET POTATO CULTIVARS TO FACE THE CLIMATE CHANGES. 1-GROWTH AND PRODUCTIVITY 种植和收获期对两种甘薯品种应对气候变化生产力和贮藏能力的影响1 .增长和生产力
Pub Date : 2023-09-01 DOI: 10.21608/mjard.2023.312509
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引用次数: 0
IMPROVING WATER USE EFFICIENCY AND PRODUCTIVITY IN POTATO PLANTS WITH MELATONIN AND IRRIGATION REGIMES 利用褪黑素和灌溉制度提高马铃薯植株水分利用效率和生产力
Pub Date : 2023-09-01 DOI: 10.21608/mjard.2023.312005
Tammam A. Yousry, Yousef N. Sayed, Abdelati Y. Yousef, Elmazny M. Yassin, A. Raheem, A. Hassan
.
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引用次数: 0
OPTIMIZING POTATO PRODUCTION WITH HYDROGEL TREATMENT AND IRRIGATION MANAGEMENT 利用水凝胶处理和灌溉管理优化马铃薯产量
Pub Date : 2023-09-01 DOI: 10.21608/mjard.2023.312012
Tammam A. Yousry, Yousef N. Sayed, Abdelati Y. Yousef, Elmazny M. Yassin, A. Raheem, A. Hassan
Increasing global food demand due to increasing populations led to an increase in water requirements. The limited water resources and insufficient water supply for consumer for irrigation are important facing Egypt (governorate, researchers, and farmers). Water deficiency is a main environmental constraint that jeopardizes production of the crops in the world. Egypt ranks 107 of 181 countries of the world concerning. This study investigated the effect of irrigation regimes (IR) irrigation every 10 days and irrigation every 20 days and treating clay soil with three concentrations (HG=0.0, HG=2.5 and HG=5.0 per fed.) as a soil additive on plant growth, water use efficiency, productivity, and tuber quality of potato plant c.v. Lady Balfour. The experiment was conducted at the experimental farm of the Horticulture Department at Minia University's Faculty of Agriculture over two consecutive fall seasons (2018/2019 and 2019/2020). Soil analysis was performed, and the experiment was set up in split plots using a complete randomized block design with four replications (IR in the main plot and HG treatments in sub plot). The experiment demonstrated that irrigation regime had a significant effect on plant growth parameters i.e., plant height, plant fresh and dry weights. The first regime (irrigation every 10 days) shows the highest values of plant growth compared to the second regime. Hydrogel treatment also had a
由于人口增加,全球粮食需求增加,导致对水的需求增加。有限的水资源和灌溉用水供应不足是埃及(政府、研究人员和农民)面临的重要问题。缺水是危害世界作物生产的主要环境制约因素。埃及在全球181个国家中排名第107位。研究了每10天灌一次水和每20天灌一次水,并以3种浓度(HG=0.0、HG=2.5和HG=5.0)的粘土作为土壤添加剂处理对马铃薯生长、水分利用效率、生产力和块茎品质的影响。该试验连续两个秋季(2018/2019和2019/2020)在米尼亚大学农学院园艺系实验农场进行。土壤分析采用完全随机区组设计,4个重复(IR处理为主区,HG处理为次区)。试验表明,灌溉制度对植株生长参数(株高、鲜重和干重)有显著影响。与第二种处理方式相比,第一种处理方式(每10天灌溉一次)的植物生长量最高。水凝胶处理也有
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引用次数: 0
IMPACT OF MINERAL, ORGANIC, AND BIO FERTILIZATION ON POTATO IN EGYPTIAN SANDY SOIL 1-PART 1: PLANT GROWTH AND PRODUCTIVITY 矿物、有机和生物施肥对埃及沙质土壤马铃薯的影响1 .第1部分:植物生长和生产力
Pub Date : 2023-09-01 DOI: 10.21608/mjard.2023.318194
Prices of mineral fertilizers are getting higher nowadays, so that this experiment was designed. In a private farm in the New Vally governorate, different fertilizer combinations; organic, bio and mineral sources were used in this study using potato (Cara cv.) in sandy soil in the two successive winter seasons of 2019/2020 and 2020/2021. Results showed that inoculating potato plants with Biofert (as a N-fixing bacteria) in the presence of ―half of the recommended doses of organic manures‖ (as Farmyard Manure, FYM + Poultry Manure, PM) gave the highest mean values of all studied growth (emergnce %, plant height, number of branches, fresh and dry weight of potato plant foliage) and yield characters (number of tuber/plant, total yield ton/fed, average weight of tuber g/plant and average weight of marketable tubers >45g (ton/fed)). The highest mean values of those characters were obtained from potato plants treated with the combination of FYM + PM + Biofert + 100% of NPK dose comparing with the control treatment. From the obtained results, it could be recommended that inoculating potato plants with the Biofert (as N-fixing bacteria) and Biopotass (as K-solubilizing bacteria) combined with compost (FYM) + (PM) and 75% of the recommended doses of mineral fertilization (NPK) is the best for potato production to get the highest economic yield of potato with the best qualities of marketable tubers
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引用次数: 0
ISOLATION, IDENTIFICATION, AND EVALUATION OF SOME FUNGICIDES FOR CONTROLLING PURPLE BLOTCH OF ONION AND GARLIC IN MINIA GOVERNORATE, EGYPT 埃及minia省几种防洋葱、大蒜紫斑病杀菌剂的分离、鉴定和评价
Pub Date : 2023-09-01 DOI: 10.21608/mjard.2023.315234
Onion and garlic are the oldest vegetables plant species of the Genus Allium. Purple blotch and Stemphylium blight of onion and garlic are important foliar diseases which are induced by the fungi Alternaria porri and Stemphylium versicarium. The survey was conducted in major onion and garlic cultivation villages of three districts in Minia Governorate during winter of 2020 – 2021 season. The survey revealed prevalence of purple blotch and Stemphylium blight in all locations under study. Direct microscopic examination of infected samples proved that either Alternaria porii, Stemphylium sp. or both together associated with the purple blotch disease lesions. Thirty-one isolates of Stemphylium sp. and Alternaria porri were obtained and the identification of the most aggressive isolates of Alternaria and Stemphylium; OAp1and OSv5, respectively, were performed using PCR technique. The pathogenicity test indicated that all tested isolates of both pathogens ( S. vesicarium and A. porri) infected onion and garlic leaves causing different degrees of purple blotch and blight symptoms. The evaluation of nine fungicides against the growth of isolates OAP1 and OSV5 of Alternaria porii, Stemphylium vesicarium, respectively, under laboratory experiment revealed that the growth of S. vesicarium was completely inhibited at 200 ppm Ridomil Gold Plus, while Dithane M-45 and Pronto completely inhibited the growth of A. porri and S. vesicarium at 400 ppm.
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引用次数: 0
RESPONSE OF SOME CULTIVARS WHEAT (TRITICUM AESTIVUM L.) TREATED WITH AZOTOBACTER VINELANDII MUTANTS UNDER MINIA REGION CONDITIONS, EGYPT 部分小麦品种(triticum aestivum l .)的响应埃及,在小区域条件下用葡萄色固氮菌突变体处理
Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI: 10.21608/mjard.2023.310550
G. Aml, O. Dakhly
This study aim evaluation response nine wheat cultivars to treat by with three strains of Azotobacter bacteria (Azotobacter wild type, histidineless and histidineless × threonineless) in two seasons 2020/2021 and 2021/2022. Results confirmed that, treated wheat cultivars by Azotobacter histidineless (M2) recorded the highest mean on growth characters: Plant height (104.05 and 106.40 cm), number of tillers/plant (9.43 and 9.74), spike length (11.11 and 11.10 cm), number of spikelets / spike (20.46 and 20.67), 1000 grain weight (56.41 and 56.81 g), biological yield (6.96 and 7.14 ton/fed) and harvest index (38.68 and 40.65%) in seasons 2020/2021 and 2021/2022, respectively. While Sakha 95 cultivar was recorded the highest all growth character means : plant height (106.30 and 107.33cm), number of tillers/plant (9.88 and 11.33) and spike length, but Misr 1 cultivars was recorded the lowest plant height (91.26 and 91.26 cm), number of tillers/plant (8.04 and 9.05) and spike length (9.01 and 9.05 cm), biological yield (7.48 and 6.84 ton/fed) and Harvest index (41.67 and 42.75%) in seasons 2020/2021 and 2021/2022, respectively. Finally, we can summarize the results to the treatment of Sakha 95 wheat cultivars by Azotobacter histidineless record the best yield of wheat.
本研究旨在评价在2020/2021和2021/2022两个季节,用3株固氮菌(野生型、无组氨酸型和无组氨酸×无苏氨酸型)处理9个小麦品种的反应。结果表明,在2020/2021和2021/2022两季,无组氨酸固氮菌(M2)处理小麦的生长性状中,株高(104.05和106.40 cm)、分蘖数(9.43和9.74)、穗长(11.11和11.10 cm)、穗数(20.46和20.67)、千粒重(56.41和56.81 g)、生物产量(6.96和7.14吨/次)和收获指数(38.68和40.65%)均值最高。萨哈95品种的株高(106.30和107.33cm)、分蘖数/株(9.88和11.33 cm)和穗长均最高,Misr 1品种的株高(91.26和91.26 cm)、分蘖数/株(8.04和9.05 cm)和穗长(9.01和9.05 cm)、生物产量(7.48和6.84吨/饲料)和收获指数(41.67和42.75%)在2020/2021和2021/2022季节分别最低。最后总结了对萨哈95小麦品种进行无组化固氮菌处理的结果,记录了小麦的最佳产量。
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引用次数: 0
RESPONSE OF GLADIOLUS PLANTS TO HUMIC ACID, BORIC ACID AND POTASSIUM SILICATE 剑兰植物对腐植酸、硼酸和硅酸钾的响应
Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI: 10.21608/mjard.2023.309377
F. Mahmoud, A. H. Mohamed-Ragaa, A. Noha, A. Zaki
A field experiment was conducted during two successive seasons, 2016/17 and 2017/18 to study the effect of humic acid (HA), boric acid (BA) and potassium silicate (PSi), as well their interaction on vegetative growth, flowering aspects, corm production and photosynthetic pigments of Gladiolus grandiflorus cv. Eurovision plants. The main plots included HA at 0, 0.25 and 0.50 g/l, while the sub-plots included BA at 25 and 50 mg/l, PSi at 50 and 100 mg/l and B/Si at low and high levels of both substances. Humic acid or BA and/or PSi augmented different studied traits, however the interaction treatment between the high level of HA plus the dual treatment of BA/PSi resulted in the best vegetative growth characters, flowering aspects and corm production. Meanwhile, flowering date was delayed and number of florets/spike was not affected due to this treatment. It is recommended to supply Gladiolus grandiflorus cv. Eurovision plants with HA at 0.50 g/l in combination with BA at 50 mg/l and PSi 100 mg/1 in order to obtain the best flowering aspects and the maximum corm and cormels production.
通过2016/17和2017/18两季的田间试验,研究了腐植酸(HA)、硼酸(BA)和硅酸钾(PSi)对大花唐菖蒲(Gladiolus grandflorus)营养生长、开花、球茎产量和光合色素的影响及其交互作用。欧洲植物。主图包括0、0.25和0.50 g/l时的HA,次图包括25和50 mg/l时的BA, 50和100 mg/l时的PSi,以及两种物质低和高水平时的B/Si。腐植酸或BA和/或PSi能增强不同的研究性状,但高水平HA与BA/PSi的互作处理能获得最佳的营养生长性状、开花性状和球果产量。同时,该处理对花期延迟,小花/穗数无影响。推荐供应桔梗剑兰。为获得最佳花期和最大球茎产量,在欧视植物中,HA为0.50 g/l, BA为50 mg/l, PSi为100 mg/1。
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引用次数: 0
POTENTIAL IMPACTS OF SAGE (SALVIA OFFICINALIS L.) LEAVES EXTRACT AND XANTHOPHYLLOMYCES DENDRORHOUS CULTURAL FILTRATE ON DIMETHYLFORMAMIDE INDUCED PHYSIOLOGICAL RESPONSES AND HEMATOTOXICITY IN MICE 鼠尾草(鼠尾草)的潜在影响叶提取物和叶黄菌树状培养滤液对二甲甲酰胺诱导小鼠生理反应和血液毒性的影响
Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI: 10.21608/mjard.2023.305457
A. A. El-Rahman, M. A. Issa, Hosny S. Abd El-Salam, Omnia E. Ahmed
The purpose of this study was to assess the potential effects of Salvia officinalis ethanolic leaves extract (SEE) and Xanthophyllomyces dendrorhous culture filtrate (XDCF) on physiological and hematological responses in mice injected interperitoneally with dimethyl formamide (DMF). Twelve groups comprised equally of 36 male and female Swiss albino mice were divided into 6 groups of males and 6 groups of females were represented (3 animals each). The experimental administrations were the same for the male and female groups. The first group was the control group. Every day for 21 days, the second, third, and fourth groups received 378 mg of DMF intraperitoneally, 100 mg of SEE orally, and 3300 µl of XDCF intraperitoneally / kg body weight, respectively. The fifth group received 100 mg of SEE / kg body weight orally every day for a further 21 days after receiving 378 mg of DMF / kg body weight intraperitoneally every day for 21 days. Following a 21-day intraperitoneally exposure to 378 mg of DMF / kg body weight per day the sixth group was given daily XDCF intraperitoneally by 3300 µl / kg body weight. In response to DMF administration,
本研究旨在探讨鼠尾草乙醇叶提取物(SEE)和黄叶菌树突培养滤液(XDCF)对腹腔注射二甲基甲酰胺(DMF)小鼠生理和血液反应的潜在影响。选取12组瑞士白化小鼠,每组36只,雌雄均分,分为雄性6组,雌性6组(每组3只)。男性和女性的实验剂量相同。第一组是对照组。第2、3、4组小鼠每天分别腹腔注射DMF 378 mg、SEE 100 mg、XDCF 3300µl / kg体重,连续注射21 d。第五组在每天腹腔注射DMF 378 mg / kg体重后,每天口服SEE 100 mg / kg体重,连续21 d。在连续21天每天腹腔注射378 mg DMF / kg体重后,第六组每天腹腔注射XDCF,剂量为3300 μ l / kg体重。为了回应DMF管理,
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引用次数: 0
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Minia Journal of Agricultural Research and Development
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