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2017 IEEE International WIE Conference on Electrical and Computer Engineering (WIECON-ECE)最新文献

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EBJRV: An Ensemble of Bagging, J48 and Random Committee by Voting for Efficient Classification of Intrusions 基于Bagging、J48和随机委员会投票的入侵有效分类方法
Pub Date : 2017-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/WIECON-ECE.2017.8468876
A. Niranjan, Anusha Prakash, N. Veena, M. Geetha, P. Deepa Shenoy, K. Venugopal
An effective Intrusion Detection System must be able to classify any ongoing intrusion activity as, ‘abnormal’ with utmost accuracy. The key factor that mainly affects the accuracy of an Intrusion Detection System is the selection of a classification algorithm whose True Positive Rate is the maximum and False Positive Rate is the minimum. An efficient classification algorithm can thus greatly improve the accuracy of the Intrusion Detection System. To ensure the time taken to build the model is the least, Information Gain Feature Selection algorithm is used for ranking the Features. A standard deviation of all the ranks is computed and all the features that are less than the standard deviation value are discarded. This results in the selection of a sub feature set of only 16 out of 41 features available in the data set. When voting of Bagging, J48 and Random Committee techniques for classification is carried out on this reduced feature set, most encouraging accuracy values can be achieved.
一个有效的入侵检测系统必须能够以最高的准确性将任何正在进行的入侵活动分类为“异常”。选择真阳性率最大、假阳性率最小的分类算法是影响入侵检测系统准确率的关键因素。一种高效的分类算法可以大大提高入侵检测系统的准确率。为了保证构建模型所需的时间最少,采用信息增益特征选择算法对特征进行排序。计算所有秩的标准偏差,并丢弃小于标准偏差值的所有特征。这将导致从数据集中41个可用特征中只选择16个子特征集。当对Bagging、J48和Random Committee的分类技术在这个简化的特征集上进行投票时,可以获得最令人鼓舞的精度值。
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引用次数: 10
Performance of Shunt Active Power Filter Under Sensor Failure 传感器故障下并联有源电力滤波器的性能研究
Pub Date : 2017-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/WIECON-ECE.2017.8468896
Shivangni Sharma, Vimlesh Verma
This paper shows the performance of Shunt Active Power Filter (SAPF) under failure of various sensors. The SAPF have been developed on the basis of Instantaneous Reactive Power Theory (also known as P-Q theory) to generate reference current for harmonic mitigation. The controller aims at the power quality improvement of a power system with the nonlinear load by using SAPF (Shunt Active Power Filter). In general, P-Q theory based controller requires the information of three load currents and three source voltages. Hence, the controller requires information from six sensors. Therefore, failure of any one sensor will affect the overall performance of the SAPF. Here, performance of SAPF under failure of single and multiple sensors is studied. A comparative study has been performed to demonstrate effect on the performance of SAPF under various sensor failure conditions. The power system with compensation has been analyzed in MATLAB/SIMULINK environment through simulations for the conditions of sensor failures, which serves as functional candidates for the P-Q algorithm. Different combinations (i.e., failure of sensors) have been studied to observe its effect on THD in source current. Further, an algorithm for successful compensation of one voltage and one current sensor failure (simultaneously or individually) have been proposed under balanced conditions and successfully verified on MATLAB/SIMULINK platform.
本文研究了并联型有源电力滤波器在各种传感器故障情况下的性能。SAPF是在瞬时无功功率理论(也称为P-Q理论)的基础上开发的,用于产生谐波缓解的参考电流。该控制器旨在利用并联有源电力滤波器(SAPF)对具有非线性负载的电力系统进行电能质量改善。一般来说,基于P-Q理论的控制器需要三个负载电流和三个源电压的信息。因此,控制器需要来自六个传感器的信息。因此,任何一个传感器的故障都会影响SAPF的整体性能。本文研究了单传感器和多传感器失效情况下SAPF的性能。对比研究了不同传感器失效条件下对SAPF性能的影响。在MATLAB/SIMULINK环境下,通过对传感器故障情况的仿真,对带补偿的电力系统进行了分析,为P-Q算法提供了功能候选者。研究了不同的组合(即传感器失效),以观察其对源电流中THD的影响。此外,本文还提出了一种在平衡条件下对一个电压和一个电流传感器故障(同时或单独)进行成功补偿的算法,并在MATLAB/SIMULINK平台上成功进行了验证。
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引用次数: 4
Analysis of Effectiveness of Flexible Load Shifting Order on Optimum DSM 柔性负荷转移顺序对最优电力需求侧管理的有效性分析
Pub Date : 2017-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/WIECON-ECE.2017.8468922
K. Swain, M. De
The problem of demand and supply balance is usually addressed at the generation side by addition of capacity to meet the load demand. With the recent trend in energy market, the problem of peak load demand can also be met from the user end. Hence, demand side management came into practice and it is one of the important aspect of microgrid through which the consumers can take an informed decision regarding their electricity consumption and benefits the energy providers in minimizing the peak demand by modifying the load profile. Load management is one of the most important components of demand side management to regulate the consumption of electricity. The energy management techniques presented in this paper is based on order of shifting of flexible loads. The flexible loads are shifted to obtain a flat load demand which in turn reduces the peak demand. Three different procedures are used for selecting which load to shift first and the methods are compared to decide most suitable one. The proposed method is supported with a case study of residential loads. This technique of load management improves the system reliability and makes the system sustainable.
供需平衡问题通常是通过发电侧增加容量来满足负荷需求来解决的。随着近期能源市场的发展趋势,高峰负荷需求问题也可以从用户端得到解决。因此,需求侧管理开始付诸实践,它是微电网的一个重要方面,通过它,消费者可以对他们的电力消耗做出明智的决定,并通过修改负荷概况使能源供应商在最大限度地减少高峰需求方面受益。负荷管理是电力需求侧管理的重要组成部分之一。本文提出的能量管理技术是基于柔性负荷的移动顺序。柔性负载被转移以获得平坦的负载需求,从而降低峰值需求。采用了三种不同的方法来选择首先移位的载荷,并对三种方法进行了比较,以确定最合适的方法。并以住宅负荷为例进行了验证。这种负荷管理技术提高了系统的可靠性,使系统具有可持续性。
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引用次数: 7
Performance Enhancement Of Microstrip Patch Antenna For UWB And WLAN Applications 用于超宽带和WLAN应用的微带贴片天线的性能增强
Pub Date : 2017-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/WIECON-ECE.2017.8468888
Milind Saurabh Singh, Khanda Anum, Rajan Mishra, G. Tripathi
A printed slot microstrip antenna with defected ground plane covering the whole UWB and WLAN is presented in this paper, the operating frequency range of antenna lies in the range from 2GHz-10.6GHz, with the peak gain of 6.8dB. The antenna is introduced with the notches in the patch and two slots and notches in the defected ground plane having slot of size (ג/4) resulting in the improvement of the peak gain of the antenna to 6.8dB which is 17.5% more gain than the conventional antenna design. The antenna is constructed over a dielectric substrate FR4 epoxy of relative permittivity 4.4 and loss tangent of 0.017, the dimensions of the antenna are 50×55×1.75(mm). The impedance bandwidth of this antenna is from 2-10.6GHz which is 125% of the conventional antenna (defined by the 10dB return loss). The VSWR is less than 2dB over the entire operating range of antenna. The applications of the antenna is lies in WiMax Band, WLAN band, ISM Band, C-Band and UWB.
本文提出了一种覆盖整个UWB和WLAN的带缺陷地平面的印刷缝隙微带天线,天线的工作频率范围为2GHz-10.6GHz,峰值增益为6.8dB。该天线在贴片上有凹口,在缺陷接平面上有2个凹口,凹口的尺寸为(10 /4),使天线的峰值增益提高到6.8dB,比传统天线设计的增益提高了17.5%。天线采用相对介电常数为4.4,损耗正切为0.017的介质基板FR4环氧树脂,天线尺寸为50×55×1.75(mm)。该天线的阻抗带宽为2-10.6GHz,是传统天线的125%(由10dB回波损耗定义)。在天线的整个工作范围内,驻波比小于2dB。该天线主要应用于WiMax频段、WLAN频段、ISM频段、c频段和UWB频段。
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引用次数: 0
Intelligent Content Based X-Ray Image Retrieval using Speeded up Robust Feature Descriptors 基于加速鲁棒特征描述符的智能内容x射线图像检索
Pub Date : 2017-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/WIECON-ECE.2017.8468926
M. Lahari, B. Niranjana Krupa
In this paper, an intelligent CBMIR system developed to classify and search for relevant X-ray images is presented. Here, a total of 1750 X-ray images from Image Retrieval in Medical Applications (IRMA) database belonging to 25 different categories are used. These images are preprocessed and features are extracted using principal component analysis (PCA), wavelet transform and speeded up robust feature (SURF) descriptors. A bag of visual words or codewords are generated, from the features, to represent images in the database. This helps in forming the feature vector of the query image. Classification performance has been compared using three classifiers: support vector machine (SVM), k-nearest neighbor (KNN) and relevance vector machine (RVM). A 5-fold cross validation approach resulted in a maximum accuracy of 92.256% using SURF descriptors and a kernel based SVM classifier.
本文介绍了一种用于分类和搜索相关x射线图像的智能CBMIR系统。本文共使用了医学应用图像检索(IRMA)数据库中的1750张x射线图像,属于25个不同的类别。利用主成分分析(PCA)、小波变换和加速鲁棒特征描述符对图像进行预处理和特征提取。从特征中生成一袋视觉词或码字,以表示数据库中的图像。这有助于形成查询图像的特征向量。使用支持向量机(SVM)、k近邻(KNN)和相关向量机(RVM)三种分类器对分类性能进行了比较。使用SURF描述符和基于核的SVM分类器,5倍交叉验证方法的最大准确率为92.256%。
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引用次数: 2
Hardware-in-Loop Implementation of ANN Based Differential Protection of Transformer 基于人工神经网络的变压器差动保护的硬件在环实现
Pub Date : 2017-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/wiecon-ece.2017.8468899
P. Thote, M. Daigavane, P. Daigavane, S. Kamble, Chandrakant Rathore
This paper presents an efficient Artificial Neural Network (ANN) approach for discriminating the internal faults from the non-internal faults in a transformer. The wavelet transform is a powerful tool for analyzing transient conditions because of its ability to extract information both in time and frequency domain simultaneously. Simulation of the differential protection scheme of a transformer to obtain various operating conditions is done using MATLAB/SIMULINK taking 1 cycle of data window (20 msec.). Different operating conditions such as normal, internal fault, external fault, switching inrush, and over fluxing are analyzed and processed to obtain certain statistical parameters of wavelet coefficients at the different decomposition levels. Authors have used Arduino Uno ATmega328P platform for hardware implementation of ANN architecture. Results indicate that overall classification accuracy is found to be 95.63 %.
提出了一种基于人工神经网络的变压器内部故障与非内部故障判别方法。小波变换能够同时提取时域和频域信息,是分析暂态状态的有力工具。利用MATLAB/SIMULINK以1个周期的数据窗口(20毫秒)对变压器的差动保护方案进行仿真,以获得各种工况。对正常、内部故障、外部故障、开关涌流、过磁通等不同工况进行分析处理,得到不同分解层次上小波系数的一定统计参数。作者利用Arduino Uno ATmega328P平台对人工神经网络架构进行了硬件实现。结果表明,该方法的总体分类准确率为95.63%。
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引用次数: 2
Disturbance rejection using Extended State Observer for a MIMO system 基于扩展状态观测器的多输入多输出系统干扰抑制
Pub Date : 2017-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/WIECON-ECE.2017.8468910
Piyali Das, R. K. Meheta, O. P. Roy
In this paper optimal control design is used to build a controller and various design methods is discussed for disturbance rejection in industrial control. ESO minimizes the disturbance from the system and estimates the unknown states and the system becomes stable. An observer FSFESO is introduced to observe the unknown states along with minimization of a scalar disturbance. The performance and robustness is discussed here for various control system problems from industry or laboratory. In the nonlinear MIMO system disturbance rejection is very complicated due to the high nonlinearity of the model. Here in this paper 2-DOF Helicopter by $mathrm {M}/mathrm {s}$. QUANSER Innovate Educate is used as a plant. The coupling effect of the model is very strong in both the inputs i.e pitch and yaw angle. If a disturbance signal is given to the pitch angle input a higher disturbance will be generated in the yaw angle of output, due to the coupling of the model. The systems stability is very sensitive and to control such type of system is a big challenge, however one extended state type observer controller is proposed for the stable output of the system using optimal control method.
本文采用最优控制设计来构建控制器,并讨论了工业控制中抗扰的各种设计方法。ESO使系统的干扰最小化,并对未知状态进行估计,使系统趋于稳定。引入观测器FSFESO来观测未知状态,同时使标量扰动最小化。本文讨论了工业或实验室中各种控制系统问题的性能和鲁棒性。在非线性多输入多输出系统中,由于模型的高度非线性,干扰抑制非常复杂。本文采用$ mathm {M}/ mathm {s}$设计二自由度直升机。全泽创新教育作为工厂使用。模型的耦合效应在俯仰角和偏航角两个输入中都很强。如果给俯仰角输入一个扰动信号,由于模型的耦合,输出的偏航角会产生较大的扰动。系统的稳定性非常敏感,控制这类系统是一个很大的挑战,然而,提出了一种扩展状态型观测器控制器,采用最优控制方法来实现系统的稳定输出。
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引用次数: 4
A study of deep learning technique for Indian cultural event Recognition 印度文化事件识别的深度学习技术研究
Pub Date : 2017-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/WIECON-ECE.2017.8468873
Beena Rautela, A. Joshi, Krishan Chandra Mishra
The Cultural events play a key role in displaying the ethnic and cultural values and traditions. The fact that there are many cultural events which are celebrated differently due to diverse Indian culture has made it a promising area for research. For any given image of Indian cultural event, the main objective of the paper is to propose a framework which is capable of identifying the Indian cultural event. All the major Indian cultural events have been taken into consideration. The proposed framework relies on Deep Convolutional Neural Networks (DCNN) for recognizing the cultural events, and our approach shows significant results.
文化活动在展示民族文化价值和传统方面发挥着关键作用。由于印度文化的多样性,有许多文化活动以不同的方式庆祝,这一事实使其成为一个有前途的研究领域。对于印度文化事件的任何给定图像,本文的主要目的是提出一个能够识别印度文化事件的框架。所有主要的印度文化活动都被考虑在内。所提出的框架依赖于深度卷积神经网络(DCNN)来识别文化事件,我们的方法显示出显著的结果。
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引用次数: 0
Power Quality Improved Single-Stage Single-Switch Boost-Boost Power Converter With Wide Conversion Range 电能质量改进的单级单开关宽转换范围升压-升压功率转换器
Pub Date : 2017-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/WIECON-ECE.2017.8468927
Shubham Kumar Bhardwaj, K. katara, Rohit Pareta, Tushar Agarwal, P. Rani
DC system have a lot of field application such as Railway, Industry, Commerce and Scientific Applications. To supply this DC energy from the consisting AC system use of Electronic equipments are common. This causes a lot of power quality problems such as Total harmonic distortion (THD) and poor power factor to the supply system. Instead of this it also affect the revenue of the Energy companies in form of energy loss and causes the unnecessary economic impact along with system instabilities. So to improve power quality a single-stage single- switch Boost-Boost power converter with the Average Mode Control Scheme (AMCS) is presented in this paper to provide DC power output. This converter provides 3.90% THD which is 0.20% improved than a single-stage single-switch boost converter [20] at 500W and as per the IEEE standard. Instead of this improvement, converter also widen their fidelity with the further THD alleviation on the increased Reactive power demand. The converter is proposed on the MATLAB/ SIMULINK platform and the waveforms are shown here.
直流系统在铁路、工业、商业和科学等领域有着广泛的应用。为了从组成交流系统中提供直流能量,通常使用电子设备。这给供电系统带来了大量的电能质量问题,如总谐波失真(THD)和功率因数差。不仅如此,它还会以能量损失的形式影响能源公司的收入,并造成不必要的经济影响和系统不稳定。为了提高电能质量,本文提出了一种采用平均模式控制方案(AMCS)的单级单开关Boost-Boost功率转换器来提供直流功率输出。该转换器提供3.90%的THD,比500W的单级单开关升压转换器[20]提高0.20%,符合IEEE标准。而不是这种改进,变流器也扩大了他们的保真度与进一步的THD缓解增加的无功功率需求。在MATLAB/ SIMULINK平台上设计了该变换器,并给出了波形图。
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引用次数: 0
Implementation of ABC Algorithm To Solve Simultaneous Substation Expansion And Transmission Expansion Planning ABC算法在变电站扩建与输电扩建同步规划中的实现
Pub Date : 2017-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/WIECON-ECE.2017.8468889
Chandrakant Rathore, P. Thote, S. Kamble, Rasika Linge, Anirudha Marothiya
In this paper, the transmission and substation expansion planning is solved simultaneously by Artificial Bee Colony (ABC) optimization technique. The objective of this proposed approach is to minimize the summation of the Transmission Line Investment cost (TIC) and the Operation Cost (OC). The OC is the combination of the fuel cost of generating units and the Total Wind Power Uncertainty Cost (TWC). To formulate the mathematical structure of Simultaneous Transmission and Substation Expansion Planning (STSEP) problem the widely used DC power flow model is used. The proposed problem also considers the uncertainties in the load. The proposed model is tested on the modified IEEE 24-bus reliability test system. Numerical analyses on the results are briefly presented.
本文采用人工蜂群优化技术,同时解决了输电和变电站扩建规划问题。该方法的目标是使输电线路投资成本(TIC)和运行成本(OC)的总和最小。OC是发电机组燃料成本和总风力发电不确定成本(TWC)的组合。为了制定同步输电和变电站扩建规划(STSEP)问题的数学结构,采用了目前广泛使用的直流潮流模型。该问题还考虑了负荷的不确定性。在改进的IEEE 24总线可靠性测试系统上对该模型进行了测试。对结果进行了简单的数值分析。
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引用次数: 5
期刊
2017 IEEE International WIE Conference on Electrical and Computer Engineering (WIECON-ECE)
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