Pub Date : 2020-09-14DOI: 10.1109/EFRE47760.2020.9242176
V. Firsova, S. Kislitsin, L. Dikova, A. Dikov
The results of a fractographic study of the fracture surface of samples of irradiated steel 0.12C18Cr10NiTi after tensile tests at temperatures of 24, 350, 450 °C are presented Samples for studies were prepared from the faces of the hexagonal assembly ducts of the fast neutron reactor BN-350 after irradiation with sodium and subsequent storage of water in the reactor. It is shown that with increasing test temperature, the plastisity of steel decreases. Based on the analysis results, it was concluded that a decrease in the ductility of steel with an increase in the test temperature may be due to a change in the fracture mechanism under the action of shear stresses, which was facilitated by local increase in the porosity of the material as a result of grains accommodation processes of the rotational type.
{"title":"Changes in the Structure of Irradiated Steel 0.12C18Cr10NiTi Caused by Plastic Deformation at Different Temperatures","authors":"V. Firsova, S. Kislitsin, L. Dikova, A. Dikov","doi":"10.1109/EFRE47760.2020.9242176","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/EFRE47760.2020.9242176","url":null,"abstract":"The results of a fractographic study of the fracture surface of samples of irradiated steel 0.12C18Cr10NiTi after tensile tests at temperatures of 24, 350, 450 °C are presented Samples for studies were prepared from the faces of the hexagonal assembly ducts of the fast neutron reactor BN-350 after irradiation with sodium and subsequent storage of water in the reactor. It is shown that with increasing test temperature, the plastisity of steel decreases. Based on the analysis results, it was concluded that a decrease in the ductility of steel with an increase in the test temperature may be due to a change in the fracture mechanism under the action of shear stresses, which was facilitated by local increase in the porosity of the material as a result of grains accommodation processes of the rotational type.","PeriodicalId":190249,"journal":{"name":"2020 7th International Congress on Energy Fluxes and Radiation Effects (EFRE)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-09-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128441794","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-09-14DOI: 10.1109/EFRE47760.2020.9242043
D. Alontseva, A. Khozhanov, S. Voinarovich, O. Kyslytsia, N. Prokhorenkova, A. Sadibekov, S. Kalyuzhny, A. Krasavin
The paper presents new results of studying the influence of the parameters of microplasma spraying of Zr wire on the structure of Zr coatings. This study focuses on new robot-assisted technologies for plasma coating of medical implants. This includes robotic microplasma spraying of Zr coatings on biomedical Ti implants. The design of the movement of the robot arm provides a coordinated and individual operation of the plasma coating. Scanning electron microscopy was used to analyse the structure of the coatings. The possibility of controlling the porosity of Zr microplasma coatings in the range from 2.8% to 20.3% by changing the parameters of microplasma deposition was established. The new robotic microplasma spraying technology developed from this research represents a promising solution for medical implant manufacturing.
{"title":"Robotic Microplasma Spraying and Characterization of Zirconium Coatings","authors":"D. Alontseva, A. Khozhanov, S. Voinarovich, O. Kyslytsia, N. Prokhorenkova, A. Sadibekov, S. Kalyuzhny, A. Krasavin","doi":"10.1109/EFRE47760.2020.9242043","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/EFRE47760.2020.9242043","url":null,"abstract":"The paper presents new results of studying the influence of the parameters of microplasma spraying of Zr wire on the structure of Zr coatings. This study focuses on new robot-assisted technologies for plasma coating of medical implants. This includes robotic microplasma spraying of Zr coatings on biomedical Ti implants. The design of the movement of the robot arm provides a coordinated and individual operation of the plasma coating. Scanning electron microscopy was used to analyse the structure of the coatings. The possibility of controlling the porosity of Zr microplasma coatings in the range from 2.8% to 20.3% by changing the parameters of microplasma deposition was established. The new robotic microplasma spraying technology developed from this research represents a promising solution for medical implant manufacturing.","PeriodicalId":190249,"journal":{"name":"2020 7th International Congress on Energy Fluxes and Radiation Effects (EFRE)","volume":"46 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-09-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115937150","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-09-14DOI: 10.1109/EFRE47760.2020.9242168
V. Kolokoltsev, I. Borovitskaya, V. Nikulin, P. Silin, G. Bondarenko, V. Degtyarev
Thin optically transparent homogeneous copper films on silicate glass substrates (size ~ 35×35 mm) were obtained at the Plasma focus facility (PF-4, LPI). The films were obtained by deposition from “metal plasma” formed during ablation of the copper anode of the PF installation. The films were deposited in the atmosphere of the plasma-forming gas argon at a pressure of ~ 1 Torr. The film uniformity was controlled by measuring the transmission spectrum in the middle and at the edge of the glass plate and was ~ 10%. Transmission spectra of films on glass substrates were measured in the range of 0.3-1.0 µ at temperature 300K. The transmission spectrum of Cu films is mainly determined by light scattering on small particles < 0.3 µ. Good adhesion of films is due to the formation of a transition layer on the surface of glass plates. Depending on the number of plasma pulses optical copper films were obtained as dielectric and also electrically conductive.
{"title":"Deposition of Optically Transparent Copper Films on Dielectric Substrates Using the Plasma Focus Installation","authors":"V. Kolokoltsev, I. Borovitskaya, V. Nikulin, P. Silin, G. Bondarenko, V. Degtyarev","doi":"10.1109/EFRE47760.2020.9242168","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/EFRE47760.2020.9242168","url":null,"abstract":"Thin optically transparent homogeneous copper films on silicate glass substrates (size ~ 35×35 mm) were obtained at the Plasma focus facility (PF-4, LPI). The films were obtained by deposition from “metal plasma” formed during ablation of the copper anode of the PF installation. The films were deposited in the atmosphere of the plasma-forming gas argon at a pressure of ~ 1 Torr. The film uniformity was controlled by measuring the transmission spectrum in the middle and at the edge of the glass plate and was ~ 10%. Transmission spectra of films on glass substrates were measured in the range of 0.3-1.0 µ at temperature 300K. The transmission spectrum of Cu films is mainly determined by light scattering on small particles < 0.3 µ. Good adhesion of films is due to the formation of a transition layer on the surface of glass plates. Depending on the number of plasma pulses optical copper films were obtained as dielectric and also electrically conductive.","PeriodicalId":190249,"journal":{"name":"2020 7th International Congress on Energy Fluxes and Radiation Effects (EFRE)","volume":"34 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-09-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116987117","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-09-14DOI: 10.1109/EFRE47760.2020.9242121
D. Shepel', E. Yakovlev, A. Markov, V. Petrov, A. Solovyov
The synthesis of the surface Ni-Al alloy on a steel substrate is numerically studied. Surface alloys have a significant advantage over coatings since they provide the highest level of adhesion. Heat resistant alloys based on nickel-aluminum are widely used in engineering due to their low density, combination of high thermal conductivity and fracture strength at high temperatures. The application of the Ni and Al multilayer structure for the formation of the surface Ni-Al alloy by the method of liquid-phase mixing is studied. The effect of geometry parameters such as thicknesses of layers is considered. At a certain ratio of effective layer thicknesses the melting threshold of the multilayer structure is minimal.
{"title":"Ni-Al Film Multilayered Structure Effect on Melting Threshold and Melt Thickness in Ni-Al Surface Alloy Forming Process","authors":"D. Shepel', E. Yakovlev, A. Markov, V. Petrov, A. Solovyov","doi":"10.1109/EFRE47760.2020.9242121","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/EFRE47760.2020.9242121","url":null,"abstract":"The synthesis of the surface Ni-Al alloy on a steel substrate is numerically studied. Surface alloys have a significant advantage over coatings since they provide the highest level of adhesion. Heat resistant alloys based on nickel-aluminum are widely used in engineering due to their low density, combination of high thermal conductivity and fracture strength at high temperatures. The application of the Ni and Al multilayer structure for the formation of the surface Ni-Al alloy by the method of liquid-phase mixing is studied. The effect of geometry parameters such as thicknesses of layers is considered. At a certain ratio of effective layer thicknesses the melting threshold of the multilayer structure is minimal.","PeriodicalId":190249,"journal":{"name":"2020 7th International Congress on Energy Fluxes and Radiation Effects (EFRE)","volume":"32 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-09-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117030986","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-09-14DOI: 10.1109/EFRE47760.2020.9242134
Y. Yushkov, A. Tyunkov, E. Oks, D. Zolotukhin, A. Klimov
Materials, combining dielectric and magnetic properties, are very attractive to use in such fields of industry as RF electronics and aerospace industry, for the manufacturing of radio-absorbing coatings. The emerging trend towards miniaturization of the various devices such as unmanned aerial vehicles requires deposition of thin and light-weight films that combine magnetic and dielectric properties. In this work we propose an advanced approach to formation of such thin magneto-dielectric coatings – by the use of a fore-vacuum plasma-cathode electron source. Using the electron-beam evaporation of dielectric (alumina ceramics) and magnetic targets in medium vacuum (several Pa), we create dense multicomponent plasma, which provides the flux of the particles of gas and the target materials, allowing to deposit magneto-dielectric coatings on a metallic substrate with a very high deposition rate (approximately microns per minute), and high degree of coating uniformity. We present here our preliminary results on the electron-beam evaporation of ceramic and magnetic targets.
{"title":"Electron-Beam Deposition of Magneto-Dielectric Coatings in Medium Vacuum","authors":"Y. Yushkov, A. Tyunkov, E. Oks, D. Zolotukhin, A. Klimov","doi":"10.1109/EFRE47760.2020.9242134","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/EFRE47760.2020.9242134","url":null,"abstract":"Materials, combining dielectric and magnetic properties, are very attractive to use in such fields of industry as RF electronics and aerospace industry, for the manufacturing of radio-absorbing coatings. The emerging trend towards miniaturization of the various devices such as unmanned aerial vehicles requires deposition of thin and light-weight films that combine magnetic and dielectric properties. In this work we propose an advanced approach to formation of such thin magneto-dielectric coatings – by the use of a fore-vacuum plasma-cathode electron source. Using the electron-beam evaporation of dielectric (alumina ceramics) and magnetic targets in medium vacuum (several Pa), we create dense multicomponent plasma, which provides the flux of the particles of gas and the target materials, allowing to deposit magneto-dielectric coatings on a metallic substrate with a very high deposition rate (approximately microns per minute), and high degree of coating uniformity. We present here our preliminary results on the electron-beam evaporation of ceramic and magnetic targets.","PeriodicalId":190249,"journal":{"name":"2020 7th International Congress on Energy Fluxes and Radiation Effects (EFRE)","volume":"106 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-09-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117217413","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-09-14DOI: 10.1109/EFRE47760.2020.9242044
V. Shin, V. Devyatkov, P. Moskvin, M. Vorobyov, S. Doroshkevich
In electron sources, which are a vacuum or plasma-filled diode, the parameters of electron beams are often limited by the electric breakdown of the high-voltage accelerating gap. The paper presents a method of increasing the electric strength of the accelerating gap, based on the location of the electron gun and collector in different planes. With this arrangement of the installation nodes, it is possible to reduce the influence of the vapors of the target material and the fraction of ions from the collector plasma moving in the direction of the emission electrode. The paper presents the design of the deflecting system of the electron beam for the “SOLO” pulsed electron-beam installation and the results of studying the mechanism of electric breakdown of the accelerating gap.
{"title":"Increasing Stability of Operation of an Electron Source with Plasma Cathode by Means of Beam Deflecting by Using a Leading Magnetic Field","authors":"V. Shin, V. Devyatkov, P. Moskvin, M. Vorobyov, S. Doroshkevich","doi":"10.1109/EFRE47760.2020.9242044","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/EFRE47760.2020.9242044","url":null,"abstract":"In electron sources, which are a vacuum or plasma-filled diode, the parameters of electron beams are often limited by the electric breakdown of the high-voltage accelerating gap. The paper presents a method of increasing the electric strength of the accelerating gap, based on the location of the electron gun and collector in different planes. With this arrangement of the installation nodes, it is possible to reduce the influence of the vapors of the target material and the fraction of ions from the collector plasma moving in the direction of the emission electrode. The paper presents the design of the deflecting system of the electron beam for the “SOLO” pulsed electron-beam installation and the results of studying the mechanism of electric breakdown of the accelerating gap.","PeriodicalId":190249,"journal":{"name":"2020 7th International Congress on Energy Fluxes and Radiation Effects (EFRE)","volume":"56 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-09-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125254950","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-09-14DOI: 10.1109/EFRE47760.2020.9242093
V. Kokshenev
A method for generating a powerful rectangular pulse at an active load without an additional step of energy compression in the form of a traditional forming line is considered. The method is based on the operation of the Marx generator of a coaxial design in the intermediate inductive storage mode. An analysis of the operation of the circuit is made. It is shown that the inductances Ls and the capacitance of the Cs steps relative to the conductive screen distributed over the steps of the Marx generator form a forming line, the energy of which, when using a current chopper, is stored in the circuit inductance. As a result, an impulse of duration $taucong$ 2N·(Ls·CS)1/2, where $N$ is the number of stages of the Marx generator, is formed on the active load (e-beam diode). The results of calculations and test experiments during the operation of the Marx generator located in a conducting screen with a current chopper based on an electric explosion of conductors (EEC) are presented.
{"title":"Feature of the Work of the Marx Generator with Screened Cascades Installed in a Metal Conducting Tank","authors":"V. Kokshenev","doi":"10.1109/EFRE47760.2020.9242093","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/EFRE47760.2020.9242093","url":null,"abstract":"A method for generating a powerful rectangular pulse at an active load without an additional step of energy compression in the form of a traditional forming line is considered. The method is based on the operation of the Marx generator of a coaxial design in the intermediate inductive storage mode. An analysis of the operation of the circuit is made. It is shown that the inductances Ls and the capacitance of the Cs steps relative to the conductive screen distributed over the steps of the Marx generator form a forming line, the energy of which, when using a current chopper, is stored in the circuit inductance. As a result, an impulse of duration $taucong$ 2N·(Ls·CS)1/2, where $N$ is the number of stages of the Marx generator, is formed on the active load (e-beam diode). The results of calculations and test experiments during the operation of the Marx generator located in a conducting screen with a current chopper based on an electric explosion of conductors (EEC) are presented.","PeriodicalId":190249,"journal":{"name":"2020 7th International Congress on Energy Fluxes and Radiation Effects (EFRE)","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-09-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125277915","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-09-14DOI: 10.1109/efre47760.2020.9242074
A. Yakovlev, V. Koshelev, G. Remnev, V. Tarasenko, I. Pegel, Stanislav Chaykovsky, V. Glukhikh, D. Efremov, Evgenij Grabovski, Francis Lassalle, M. Petelin, N. Ratakhin, S. Rukin, Marek Sadowski, Victor Selemir, Valentin Smirnov, V. Shpak
The present issue of the journal is based on the materials of the 7th International Congress on Energy Fluxes and Radiation Effects 2020 (EFRE 2020) that was held on September 14 to 26, 2020. The event was held online, but all organizers are located in Tomsk, because Tomsk is a city having strong scientific and educational network including outstanding physical and technological schools. Most of the scientific topics of
{"title":"2020 7th International Congress on Energy Fluxes and Radiation Effects (EFRE)","authors":"A. Yakovlev, V. Koshelev, G. Remnev, V. Tarasenko, I. Pegel, Stanislav Chaykovsky, V. Glukhikh, D. Efremov, Evgenij Grabovski, Francis Lassalle, M. Petelin, N. Ratakhin, S. Rukin, Marek Sadowski, Victor Selemir, Valentin Smirnov, V. Shpak","doi":"10.1109/efre47760.2020.9242074","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/efre47760.2020.9242074","url":null,"abstract":"The present issue of the journal is based on the materials of the 7th International Congress on Energy Fluxes and Radiation Effects 2020 (EFRE 2020) that was held on September 14 to 26, 2020. The event was held online, but all organizers are located in Tomsk, because Tomsk is a city having strong scientific and educational network including outstanding physical and technological schools. Most of the scientific topics of","PeriodicalId":190249,"journal":{"name":"2020 7th International Congress on Energy Fluxes and Radiation Effects (EFRE)","volume":"108 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-09-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127940932","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-09-14DOI: 10.1109/EFRE47760.2020.9241923
A. Lapina, N. Smirnyagina
The article is aimed at developing a thermophysical model of electron beam boriding of titanium alloy VT-1. Features of introducing of the focused electron beam into titanium alloy VT-1 were investigated. Modeling of thermophysical processes was carried out using the COMSOL Multiphysics software complex. The stages of constructing a mathematical model of thermal fields arising in the sample during electron beam processing are considered. Numerical calculations made it possible to show that the temperature-time conditions of heating and cooling of the titanium alloy VT-1 affect the nature of structural transformations.
{"title":"Thermophysical Model of Electron Beam Boriding of Titanium Alloy VT-1","authors":"A. Lapina, N. Smirnyagina","doi":"10.1109/EFRE47760.2020.9241923","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/EFRE47760.2020.9241923","url":null,"abstract":"The article is aimed at developing a thermophysical model of electron beam boriding of titanium alloy VT-1. Features of introducing of the focused electron beam into titanium alloy VT-1 were investigated. Modeling of thermophysical processes was carried out using the COMSOL Multiphysics software complex. The stages of constructing a mathematical model of thermal fields arising in the sample during electron beam processing are considered. Numerical calculations made it possible to show that the temperature-time conditions of heating and cooling of the titanium alloy VT-1 affect the nature of structural transformations.","PeriodicalId":190249,"journal":{"name":"2020 7th International Congress on Energy Fluxes and Radiation Effects (EFRE)","volume":"58 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-09-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126547898","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-09-14DOI: 10.1109/EFRE47760.2020.9242148
R. Chuvashov, A. Baranova, K. Khokhlov, E. Verbitskiy
An inexpensive hand-held device for analysis of fluorimetric sensor arrays has been developed. The device makes use of a web camera microcontroller to simultaneous acquisition of optical signal intensity from an array of fluorescent sensors at scan rates up to 11 Hz. The temperature control system address a problem of analyte adsorption on internal surfaces of the airway. Signal-to-noise ratios allow registering luminosity attenuation of fluorophores down to a 1.2 % from a single frame of observation.
{"title":"A Detection System with Low Sampling Distortion for Application in Optical Array Sensing in Gas Phase","authors":"R. Chuvashov, A. Baranova, K. Khokhlov, E. Verbitskiy","doi":"10.1109/EFRE47760.2020.9242148","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/EFRE47760.2020.9242148","url":null,"abstract":"An inexpensive hand-held device for analysis of fluorimetric sensor arrays has been developed. The device makes use of a web camera microcontroller to simultaneous acquisition of optical signal intensity from an array of fluorescent sensors at scan rates up to 11 Hz. The temperature control system address a problem of analyte adsorption on internal surfaces of the airway. Signal-to-noise ratios allow registering luminosity attenuation of fluorophores down to a 1.2 % from a single frame of observation.","PeriodicalId":190249,"journal":{"name":"2020 7th International Congress on Energy Fluxes and Radiation Effects (EFRE)","volume":"64 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-09-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124811008","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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