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CONVERSATION TEXT ON INDONESIAN LESSONS USING IMAGES IN CLASS V STATE ELEMENTARY SCHOOL 101938 ADOLINA, PERBAUNGAN DISTRICT 在perbaungan地区的adolina州立小学5班,使用图片的印尼语课程对话文本
Pub Date : 2022-04-07 DOI: 10.46336/ijeer.v2i2.291
Sari Suka Wati, S. Sutikno, Rahmat Kartolo
Many educators still use conventional teaching materials, namely teaching materials that are ready to use, just buy, instant, without the effort of planning, preparing, and compiling their own and less attracting children's attention in learning. So the image media is used as a development effort in learning Indonesian. This study aims to determine the quality of teaching materials based on the validation of material experts and media experts, to determine the attractiveness of teaching materials based on student responses, and to determine the average increase in student achievement based on pretest and posttest scores. This research was carried out at SDN 101938 Adolina, Perbaungan District, for the 2021-2022 academic year. This research is development research. The subjects of the study were the fifth grade students of SDN 101938 Adolina, Perbaungan District, for the academic year 2021-2022 with a total of 36 students. Data collection techniques used are tests, questionnaires, and documentation. The data analysis technique used is the percentage and the average. The results of the overall quality of teaching materials are good with a percentage of 78%. The results of the attractiveness of teaching materials based on student responses in the limited trial obtained a percentage of 87% with a very interesting category, while in the large group trial a percentage of 85% was obtained with a very attractive category. The average value of the pretest is 6.09, while the average value of the posttest is 8.44, so it can be concluded that there is an increase in the average student achievement.
许多教育工作者仍然使用传统的教材,即现成的、买就买的、即时的教材,不需要自己计划、准备、编写,也不太能吸引孩子们的学习注意力。因此,图像媒体被用作学习印尼语的发展努力。本研究旨在根据材料专家和媒体专家的验证来确定教材的质量,根据学生的反应来确定教材的吸引力,根据前测和后测分数来确定学生成绩的平均提高。该研究于2021-2022学年在Perbaungan区SDN 101938 Adolina进行。这项研究是发展研究。研究对象为2021-2022学年Perbaungan区SDN 101938 Adolina的五年级学生,共36名学生。使用的数据收集技术包括测试、问卷调查和文档。使用的数据分析技术是百分比和平均值。对教材整体质量评价较好,占78%。在有限的试验中,基于学生反应的教材吸引力的结果在一个非常有趣的类别中获得了87%的百分比,而在大群体试验中,在一个非常吸引人的类别中获得了85%的百分比。前测的平均值为6.09,后测的平均值为8.44,因此可以得出学生平均成绩有所提高的结论。
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引用次数: 0
The Basics of Child Personality Development (Study of Analysis of Surah al-A'raf Verses 31-33 in Tafsir Ash-Shawi) 儿童个性发展的基础(《塔夫西尔·阿什-沙维》中古兰经31-33节分析研究)
Pub Date : 2022-04-06 DOI: 10.46336/ijeer.v2i2.289
M. Nasir, Samwil Samwil, Muhibbul Subhi
Al-Qur'an is the word of Allah SWT which contains various kinds of rules, guidelines for human life that governs every aspect of life, including the child's personality. One of the surahs that talk about children is Surah Al-A'raf verses 31-33, In that verse, Allah SWT gives an illustration to believers about how to dress, drink, and do evil deeds. Concerning this verse, Ash-Shawi provides an in-depth understanding of how to dress, eat and drink permitted by the Law. This discussion aims to find out the interpretation of Surah Al-A'raf verses 31-33 in the Ash-Shawi's interpretation related to personality and to figure out the educational values emphasized in the verse. The writer uses a literature study as a data collection technique. The child's personality is determined by Islamic education in the family. This is obtained by nurturing and guiding because the children were born in a state of nature that requires guidance and direction to develop their potential.
《古兰经》是真主的话语,它包含了各种各样的规则,指导人类生活的各个方面,包括孩子的个性。其中一个关于孩子的经文是苏拉31-33节,在这节经文中,安拉给信徒们一个关于如何穿着、饮酒和做坏事的例子。关于这节经文,ashshawi提供了一个深入的理解,如何穿着,吃和喝的法律允许。本文旨在找出阿什-沙维对《古兰经》31-33节有关人格的解释,并找出该节所强调的教育价值。作者采用文献研究法作为数据收集方法。孩子的个性是由家庭中的伊斯兰教育决定的。这是通过培养和引导获得的,因为孩子出生在一个自然的状态,需要指导和方向来发展他们的潜力。
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引用次数: 0
DEVELOPMENT OF COLLABORATIVE LEARNING MODELS TO IMPROVE STUDENT'S WRITING SKILLS CLASS V SD NEGERI 065011 SUB-DISTRICT MEDAN CITY 开发提高学生写作能力的协作学习模式——中丹市065011街道中丹市学生写作能力研究
Pub Date : 2022-04-06 DOI: 10.46336/ijeer.v2i2.290
Norita Butarbutar, S. Sutikno, Rahmat Kartolo
The low interest and talent of fifth grade students at SD Negeri 065011, Medan Selayang Subdistrict, Medan City, for the 2021-2022 academic year in writing activities is caused by the absence of creativity made by educators in teaching students. For this reason, it is necessary to develop an innovative learning model that can make students more active in the process of learning to write. The learning model to be developed in this research is a collaborative learning model. The collaborative learning model is one of the "Student-Centered Learning" (SCL) models. The purpose of this study was to describe the effectiveness of the use of collaborative learning models in improving the writing skills of fifth graders at SD Negeri 065011, Medan Selayang Subdistrict, Medan City in the 2021-2022 academic year. The research method used in this research is the research & development method. The research subject of this development product is the validator. The object of research in this study is a writing learning model, namely a collaborative learning model that is implemented in fifth grade students of SD Negeri 065011, Medan Selayang District, Medan City in the 2021-2022 academic year. The instrument used to obtain research data using non-test instruments and test instruments. The results of this study indicate that the collaborative learning model is effective in improving the skills of writing descriptive text by fifth grade students of SD Negeri 065011, Medan Selayang District, Medan City in the 2021-2022 academic year, where before the process of developing the collaborative learning model was in the sufficient category and then increased to good after the process of developing cooperative learning models in class V of SD Negeri 065011, Medan Selayang District, Medan City, for the academic year 2021-2022.
棉兰市棉兰Selayang街道SD Negeri 065011五年级学生在2021-2022学年的写作活动中兴趣和才能不高,原因是教育工作者在教学中缺乏创造力。因此,有必要开发一种创新的学习模式,使学生在学习写作的过程中更加主动。本研究要开发的学习模式是一种协作学习模式。协作学习模式是“以学生为中心的学习”模式的一种。本研究的目的是描述合作学习模式在改善棉兰市棉兰Selayang街道SD Negeri 065011五年级学生写作技能方面的有效性。本研究使用的研究方法是研究开发方法。本开发产品的研究对象是验证器。本研究的研究对象为写作学习模式,即在棉兰市棉兰色拉阳区SD Negeri 065011五年级学生中实施的2021-2022学年的协作学习模式。使用非测试仪器和测试仪器获取研究数据的仪器。本研究结果表明,合作学习模式对棉兰市棉兰色拉阳区SD Negeri 065011五年级学生2021-2022学年描述性文本写作技能的提高是有效的,其中,在开发合作学习模式之前,棉兰色拉阳区SD Negeri 065011五班的合作学习模式开发过程处于充分类别,在开发合作学习模式后,棉兰色拉阳区SD Negeri 065011五班的合作学习模式开发过程后,学生的描述性文本写作技能提高到良好类别;棉兰市,为2021-2022学年。
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引用次数: 0
Influence of Instrumental Motivation and Integrative Motivation on English Learning Outcomes 工具性动机与综合性动机对英语学习成果的影响
Pub Date : 2022-01-06 DOI: 10.46336/ijeer.v2i1.235
Sitaresmi Imaniyati Wisnuwardhani
This research addresses students’ motivation in influncing learning outcomes. The purpose of this study is to describe the students’ condition of motivation in learning English whether it tends to be integrative or instrumental and the extent to which their motivation in learning English may influence students’ learning outcome. This research was conducted based on principles of qualitative research. The researcher conducted an online interview to collect the data. The mid-term test grade are used as the learning outcome. Data gained in the interview and Mid-term test grade were compared and then analyzed it descriptively. Population of this study are students at grade nine. It is about 29 students in a class. The result performs that students in learning English were motivated by both instrumental and integrative motivation. That is motivation to have wider social contact with target language speakers and also motivation to utilize English as a tool to gain certain goals like good grade or future goals. Based on the findings, it is suggested that the teacher should able to motivate the students’ in learning through developing his/her teaching materials concerned with integrative and instrumental motivation to motivate students’ in learning English
本研究探讨学生动机对学习结果的影响。本研究的目的是描述学生英语学习动机的状况,是倾向于综合型还是工具型,以及他们的英语学习动机对学生学习结果的影响程度。本研究是根据质性研究的原则进行的。研究人员进行了一次在线访谈来收集数据。期中考试成绩作为学习成果。在访谈中获得的数据和期中考试成绩进行比较,然后进行描述性分析。本研究的对象是九年级的学生。一个班大约有29名学生。结果表明,学生在英语学习中受到工具性动机和综合性动机的双重激励。这是与目标语言使用者进行更广泛的社会接触的动机,也是利用英语作为实现某些目标(如取得好成绩或未来目标)的工具的动机。在此基础上,我们建议教师应该通过开发有关综合动机和工具性动机的教材来激发学生的学习动机
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引用次数: 0
Etnomathematic Analysis: Implementation Of The Ecentric Digraph In Determining The Ka'ba As Center Of The Earth 天文分析:偏心图在确定卡巴为地球中心中的应用
Pub Date : 2022-01-06 DOI: 10.46336/ijeer.v2i1.233
Marwah Daud Wijayanti, D. N. Munahefi, K. Wijayanti, A. Prabowo
The Rajaban tradition is a tradition of religious rituals as an expression of gratitude and moments to commemorate historical events, one of which is the change in the direction of Qibla from Baitul Maqdis to the Kaaba in Mecca. Based on these problems, in this article, it is shown by using the study of Graph Theory, namely the eccentric digraph to determine the center of the earth's region. Data processing is done by making the Kaaba and the seven continents on the earth's surface as a point on graph G and the side connecting the points is the distance (in km) with physical boundaries between them being considered non-existent. The results of the discussion show that the Kaaba in Mecca is the center of the earth's area with ec(v1) = 12,039 = rad(G).
Rajaban传统是一种宗教仪式的传统,作为表达感激和纪念历史事件的时刻,其中一个是Qibla从Baitul Maqdis到麦加克尔白的方向变化。基于这些问题,本文利用图论的研究,即偏心有向图来确定地球区域的中心。数据处理是通过将克尔白和地球表面的七大洲作为图G上的一个点来完成的,连接这些点的边是距离(以公里为单位),它们之间的物理边界被认为是不存在的。讨论结果表明,麦加的克尔白是地球面积的中心,ec(v1) = 12039 = rad(G)。
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引用次数: 0
Analysis of Difficulties of Junior High School Students in Solving Closed and Open Mathematical Problems 初中生解封闭与开放数学问题的困难分析
Pub Date : 2022-01-06 DOI: 10.46336/ijeer.v2i1.234
Rina Anggraeni, D. Juandi, D. Usdiyana
This study aims to describe the difficulties of junior high school students in solving closed and open mathematical problems and to describe the causes of junior high school students experiencing these difficulties. As many as 25 students of class VIII-D from one of the State Junior High Schools in Bandung Regency were used as research samples. Data was collected by using test techniques, interviews, and document studies. The stages of data analysis carried out are data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results of the study showed that students had difficulty in converting the problem into a mathematical model, determining the required decision variables, calculating multiplication and division operations, and determining more than one answer in solving open problems. The difficulties experienced by these students are caused by the following: students feel that the problem given is something new, students are less careful in understanding the problems given, students still do not master the material, students are less careful in performing arithmetic operations, and students not accustomed to solving problems in the form of problem solving and open questions.
本研究旨在描述初中生在解决封闭和开放数学问题方面的困难,并描述初中生遇到这些困难的原因。本研究以万隆县一所国立初中VIII-D班的25名学生为研究样本。通过测试技术、访谈和文献研究收集数据。进行数据分析的阶段是数据收集、数据简化、数据呈现和得出结论。研究结果表明,学生在将问题转化为数学模型,确定所需的决策变量,计算乘法和除法运算以及在解决开放问题时确定多个答案方面存在困难。这些学生遇到的困难是由以下原因造成的:学生觉得所给的问题是新的东西,学生在理解所给的问题时不太仔细,学生仍然没有掌握材料,学生在进行算术运算时不太仔细,学生不习惯以解题和开放式问题的形式解决问题。
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引用次数: 0
Strengthening School Counseling Guidance Activities through e-counseling 通过电子咨询加强学校咨询指导活动
Pub Date : 2022-01-06 DOI: 10.46336/ijeer.v2i1.241
P. Harsani, Erniyati Erniyati, D. Kurnia
Cybercounseling is defined as a professional counseling practice that occurs when the counselee and counselor are separately and utilize electronic media to communicate via the internet. Several problems arise in student coaching activities by Guidance Counseling teachers, namely: not yet optimal use of cyber counseling applications, recording of student progress, which is still done manually, and the unavailability of facilities for students to express academic and non-academic problems. The technology provided is an e-counseling application. The method used in this activity is an e-counseling implementation workshop. Computer Vocational Schools as partners have been involved in the stages of needs identification, implementation, and trials. The school elements involved are Principals, Students, BK teachers, and homeroom teachers. This technology provides an alternative repository of student development. Based on the results of the workshop, it was found that the repository was available at 85% and the usability level of the system was 75%.
网络咨询被定义为一种专业的咨询实践,当咨询师和咨询师分开时,利用电子媒体通过互联网进行交流。辅导教师在学生辅导活动中存在以下几个问题:网络辅导应用尚未得到最优的利用,学生进度的记录仍然是手工完成的,学生没有表达学术和非学术问题的设施。提供的技术是一个电子咨询应用程序。本次活动采用的方法是电子咨询实施工作坊。计算机职业学校作为合作伙伴参与了需求识别、实施和试验的各个阶段。学校要素包括校长、学生、BK老师和班主任。该技术为学生开发提供了另一种存储库。根据研讨会的结果,发现存储库的可用性为85%,系统的可用性水平为75%。
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引用次数: 0
Ethnomathematical Exploration in the Geulis Group Tasikmalaya West Java 西爪哇塔斯克马来亚久利族的民族数学探索
Pub Date : 2022-01-06 DOI: 10.46336/ijeer.v2i1.237
Astrid Sulistya Azahra, D. N. Munahefi, K. Wijayanti, A. Prabowo
In this study, mathematical concepts are used to explore the existence of mathematics in culture, especially in the Tasikmalaya group of geulis. By observing the current conditions, the activity of making kelom geulis is seen as a "mathematical-free" activity. It is still rare and there is still a lack of public knowledge about ethnomathematics which colors the activities of making kelom geulis as a motivation to investigate the mathematical knowledge contained in it. In addition, with the decreasing number of kelom geulis craftsmen as a result of the use of kelom geulis left by the original community producing these products. This study aims to determine and describe the ethnomathematics of the geulis group. The method used is qualitative with ethnographic methods. The subjects in this study were selected using a purposive sampling method with the research subject being a kelom geulis craftsman in the Tamansari (Gobras) area, Mulyasari, Tasikmalaya. Data collection techniques used are interviews, observation and documentation. The data analysis technique used in the research is data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions. Based on the results of data analysis, it can be concluded that there are mathematical concepts in the geulis group, especially in the discussion of flat shapes such as rectangles, circles and triangles. This research also produces a linear equation that relates the length of the foot to the size of the geulis group. 
在本研究中,数学概念被用来探索数学在文化中的存在,特别是在Tasikmalaya的geulis群体中。通过观察目前的情况,制作kelom geulis被视为一种“无数学”的活动。它仍然是罕见的,仍然缺乏关于民族数学的公众知识,这使得制作克鲁姆geulis的活动成为研究其中包含的数学知识的动机。此外,由于使用原始社区留下的克罗姆·乔利器生产这些产品,克罗姆·乔利器工匠的数量正在减少。本研究的目的是确定和描述格力族的民族数学。所使用的方法是用民族志方法定性的。本研究采用目的抽样的方法,选取Tasikmalaya Mulyasari Tamansari (Gobras)地区的一名kelom geulis工匠作为研究对象。使用的数据收集技术有访谈、观察和记录。研究中使用的数据分析技术是数据简化、数据呈现和得出结论。根据数据分析的结果,可以得出结论,在geulis群中存在数学概念,特别是在讨论矩形、圆形和三角形等平面形状时。这项研究还产生了一个线性方程,将脚的长度与geulis群体的大小联系起来。
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引用次数: 0
The Academic Triangle Implementation in Bogor New Normal Batik Village as a Collaborative Learning Center 学术三角在茂物新常态蜡染村协同学习中心的实施
Pub Date : 2022-01-06 DOI: 10.46336/ijeer.v2i1.236
E. T. Tosida, F. Andria, S. Warnasih, N. Utami, E. Sukmanasa, D. Ardiansyah, P. Harsani, Dinarjad Achmad, Yuli Wahyuni
The main objective of this study is build the new normal bogor batik village which is integrated with collaborative learning, so as to create the academic triangle ecosystem. The academic triangle is cyclical in nature, which continues as an ecosystem of education, research and entrepreneurship (not only being an entrepreneur but an entrepreneurial spirit that never gives up in the face of all obstacles). This cycle involves lecturers and students who at the same time have a positive impact on improving the social economy and strengthening local culture. Hopefully, in the end, the ecosystem can become a laboratory for strengthening the academic triangle
本研究的主要目的是建立与合作学习相结合的茂物蜡染村新常态,创造学术三角生态系统。学术三角在本质上是周期性的,它作为一个教育、研究和创业的生态系统继续存在(不仅是企业家,而且是面对所有障碍永不放弃的企业家精神)。这个循环涉及教师和学生,他们同时对改善社会经济和加强当地文化产生积极影响。希望这个生态系统最终能成为加强学术三角关系的实验室
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引用次数: 1
Student Character Building Methods on Distance Education 远程教育中学生性格塑造的方法
Pub Date : 2021-10-06 DOI: 10.46336/ijeer.v1i4.243
Nurhaliza Rahmadini, Thariq Ahmad Rasyid
Character building is very important to be applied to the student at school. Students’ character affects their ethics and awareness of the right thing to do that leading them to be great decision-makers for themselves. This paper aims to discuss several methods to build students’ character in distance education. The methods used include: giving assignments, creating a comfortable learning environment, making a schedule, providing the chance to ask questions, making a learning consent, conducting some surveys, and watching movies. The results of the methods used indicate that the method is effective to be applied to the students during distance education with the support from parents, teachers, and students.
在学校里,品格塑造对学生来说是非常重要的。学生的性格会影响他们的道德和对正确行为的认识,从而使他们成为自己的伟大决策者。本文旨在探讨远程教育中培养学生个性的几种方法。使用的方法包括:布置作业、创造舒适的学习环境、制定时间表、提供提问的机会、签署学习同意书、进行一些调查和观看电影。结果表明,在家长、教师和学生的支持下,该方法可以有效地应用于远程教育中的学生。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
International Journal of Ethno-Sciences and Education Research
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