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Security model based encryption to protect data on cloud 基于安全模型的加密,保护云上的数据
Pub Date : 2014-05-16 DOI: 10.1145/2618168.2618176
Yasmina Ghebghoub, Omar Boussaïd, S. Oukid
Cloud Computing has been developed to deliver information technologies services on demand to organizations such as well as individual users. In this paper, we will describe an approach which proposes a security model based on Organization Role Based Access Control and encryption system. This model aims to give users a possibility to control security of their data.
云计算的发展是为了按需向组织和个人用户提供信息技术服务。本文提出了一种基于组织角色访问控制和加密系统的安全模型。这种模式旨在为用户提供控制其数据安全的可能性。
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引用次数: 6
Stripped disk array organizations with distributed parity RAID-5: study and performance analysis 具有分布式奇偶校验的条带磁盘阵列组织RAID-5:研究与性能分析
Pub Date : 2014-05-16 DOI: 10.1145/2618168.2618186
V. Timčenko, B. Djordjevic, Nikola Davidovic
This paper presents an examination and performance analysis of Redundant Array of Inexpensive Disks ver. 5 (RAID-5) and its comparison to the single disk drive performances. The focus is on the influence of the number of disks in RAID-5 to the globally achieved disk performances. Initially, we have applied the M/G/1 queue for the needs of analytically modeling a single disk performances. Then, we have set up an adequate analytical model for underlying file system. Finally, the proper workload analytical model has been defined and applied for four different RAID performance cases. Additionally, to provide a more comprehensive analysis, we have defined three types of workloads. The obtained test results have shown that there is a solid slowing in the RAID-5 performance, specifically for the workloads which are dominated by small updates. Increasing the number of disks has a different impact on the performances and depends on the workload. All benchmark results are interpreted based on a mathematical model of workload, file system access times and single disk access times.
本文对廉价磁盘冗余阵列进行了检测和性能分析。5 (RAID-5)及其与单盘驱动器性能的比较。重点是RAID-5中的磁盘数量对实现的全局磁盘性能的影响。最初,我们应用M/G/1队列来对单个磁盘的性能进行分析建模。然后,建立了底层文件系统的分析模型。最后,定义了适当的工作负载分析模型,并将其应用于四种不同的RAID性能案例。此外,为了提供更全面的分析,我们定义了三种类型的工作负载。获得的测试结果表明,RAID-5性能明显变慢,特别是对于以小更新为主的工作负载。增加磁盘数量对性能有不同的影响,这取决于工作负载。所有基准测试结果都是基于工作负载、文件系统访问时间和单个磁盘访问时间的数学模型来解释的。
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引用次数: 0
Evaluating success of a programming learning tool 评估一个编程学习工具的成功
Pub Date : 2014-05-16 DOI: 10.1145/2618168.2618180
C. Costa, M. Aparicio
This research proposes an evaluation model to measure a computer programming learning system success, for helping students to overcome learning difficulties. Teachers use programming learning environments, as computer-assisted instruction systems. The proposed model is supported in a the theory of information systems success evaluation, and in the characteristics of a virtual programming learning tool. The used tool was a web-based virtual robot learning system. Results presented here suggest the main features that this type of solution should include.
为了帮助学生克服学习困难,本研究提出了一个评估模型来衡量计算机编程学习系统的成功。教师使用编程学习环境,如计算机辅助教学系统。该模型得到了信息系统成功评价理论和虚拟编程学习工具特性的支持。使用的工具是一个基于网络的虚拟机器人学习系统。这里给出的结果建议了这种类型的解决方案应该包括的主要特性。
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引用次数: 8
Django-CMS overview Django-CMS概述
Pub Date : 2014-05-16 DOI: 10.1145/2618168.2618201
Jorge Quitério, José Ribeiro
The use of framework to provide dynamic web pages has been, in recent decades, quite common in the corporate environment so that arise in the "world of technology" several open source projects that are intended to facilitate the management, increasingly efficient, of content. This paper describes Django-CMS overview regarding its history, architecture, installation process, functionality and identify certain companies that using it.
近几十年来,使用框架来提供动态网页在企业环境中非常普遍,因此在“技术世界”中出现了一些旨在促进内容管理的开源项目,这些项目的效率越来越高。本文介绍了Django-CMS的历史,架构,安装过程,功能概述,并确定了某些使用它的公司。
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引用次数: 0
An information system for investment advisory process 投资咨询过程信息系统
Pub Date : 2014-05-16 DOI: 10.1145/2618168.2618191
Amitava Ghosh, A. Mahanti
Information systems in the form of Decision Support Systems (DSS) and Expert Systems (ES) have been used for considerable years in finance, marketing, portfolio management and other fields. Most of these systems use artificial intelligence techniques. Systems have been designed to address the problem of allocating the wealth of an individual across various assets in order to maximize return subject to a certain risk. This problem is known as the investment portfolio management problem. This problem can be comprised of the investment advisory problem and the portfolio allocation problem. This paper proposes an information system for the investment advisory problem to aid the wealth managers in providing regulatory compliant investment advice. The system considers the behavioral traits of the customer and calculates his risk appetite. It then does a risk scoring and allocates the wealth of the customer proportionately in different investment asset classes. It then checks the suitability of the advisory note prepared by the wealth manager subject to a set of inbuilt rules.
决策支持系统(DSS)和专家系统(ES)形式的信息系统已经在金融、市场营销、投资组合管理等领域使用了相当长的时间。这些系统大多使用人工智能技术。系统的设计是为了解决在各种资产中分配个人财富的问题,以便在一定风险的情况下最大化回报。这个问题被称为投资组合管理问题。该问题可分为投资咨询问题和投资组合配置问题。本文提出了一个针对投资咨询问题的信息系统,以帮助财富管理者提供符合监管要求的投资建议。该系统考虑客户的行为特征并计算其风险偏好。然后,它进行风险评分,并按比例将客户的财富分配到不同的投资资产类别中。然后,它根据一套内置规则,检查财富管理机构准备的咨询说明的适用性。
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引用次数: 4
S3D motion graphics: assessing the benefits and implications of stereoscopic visual communication S3D运动图形:评估立体视觉传达的好处和影响
Pub Date : 2014-05-16 DOI: 10.1145/2618168.2618189
Edgar Teixeira, E. Carrapatoso
As 3D displays become increasingly affordable, meanwhile production techniques and computational resources to create stereoscopic content being ever more accessible, a new dimension is literally introduced along with new expressive and immersive potentialities in support of designing for the screen. Prospective design visionaries have already at the reach of their hands an innovative and powerful visualization technology, which enables them to actively envision future trends and vanguardist directions. This paper explores the aesthetic and informational potentialities of stereoscopic motion graphics, providing insight on the application of 3D displays in design practice, proposing strategies to investigate stereoscopic communication, discussing potential repercussions to extant theory and impacts on audience.
随着3D显示器的价格越来越便宜,同时用于创建立体内容的生产技术和计算资源也越来越容易获得,一个新的维度被引入,伴随着新的表达和沉浸式的潜力,以支持屏幕设计。前瞻性的设计远见者已经掌握了一种创新而强大的可视化技术,使他们能够积极地设想未来的趋势和前卫的方向。本文探讨了立体运动图形的美学和信息潜力,为三维显示在设计实践中的应用提供了见解,提出了研究立体传播的策略,讨论了对现有理论的潜在影响和对受众的影响。
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引用次数: 0
Crossing lines in GSG 穿越GSG线
Pub Date : 2014-05-16 DOI: 10.1145/2618168.2618185
Joaquim Reis
Based on the previous and ongoing work of the development of GSG, an extensible expert system shell tool to support creative work involving shape computing with Shape Grammars, this paper shows an evolution and refinement of the system. A refined class structure and the line intersections types appropriate for matching shapes in the process of shape grammar rule application are presented. Operations for the algebras of shapes (which are essential in the mechanics of the application of rules in shape computing) are discussed, for both maximal and non maximal shapes. In particular, details and tests of the implementation of these operations for the maximal case are also shown.
GSG是一种可扩展的专家系统外壳工具,用于支持使用形状语法进行形状计算的创造性工作,本文基于GSG以前和正在进行的开发工作,展示了该系统的演变和改进。提出了形状语法规则应用过程中适合形状匹配的类结构和线交类型。讨论了形状代数的运算(在形状计算中规则应用的力学中是必不可少的),包括极大和非极大形状。特别地,还给出了这些操作在最大情况下实现的细节和测试。
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引用次数: 4
Towards activity recognition of learners by simple electroencephalographs 简单脑电图对学习者活动识别的探讨
Pub Date : 2014-05-16 DOI: 10.1145/2618168.2618194
H. Abe, K. Baba, S. Takano, K. Murakami
Understanding the states of learners at a lecture is expected to be useful for improving the quality of the lecture. This paper investigates the possibility of use of a simple electroencephalograph MindTune for activity recognition of a learner. The authors considered three kinds of activities for detecting states of a learner, and collected electroencephalography data with the activities by MindTune. Then, they applied K-nearest neighbor algorithm to the collected data, and the accuracy of the activity recognition was 58.2%. The result indicates a possibility of using MindTune for the activity recognition of learners.
了解学习者在课堂上的状态有助于提高课堂质量。本文研究了使用简单脑电图仪MindTune进行学习者活动识别的可能性。作者考虑了三种活动来检测学习者的状态,并利用MindTune软件收集了这些活动的脑电图数据。然后,他们对收集的数据应用k近邻算法,活动识别的准确率为58.2%。结果表明使用MindTune进行学习者活动识别的可能性。
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引用次数: 2
Statutory auditor's profile and computer assisted audit tools and techniques' acceptance: indicators on firms and peers' influence 法定审计师的形象与计算机辅助审计工具和技术的接受度:事务所和同行影响力的指标
Pub Date : 2014-05-16 DOI: 10.1145/2618168.2618172
I. Pedrosa, C. Costa
In this paper, statutory auditors' profiles will be defined on Computer Assisted Audit Tools and Techniques' intention to use and use concerning the influence of statutory auditors firms' dimension (number of collaborators, number of financial auditors and number of statutory auditors), peers impact (other statutory auditors and the professional group influence on the professional context) and social influence (people and firm support). Additionally, previous research on the experience with tools and its influence on the acceptance are documented this research group, and also the professional experience (number of years of professional experience). The variety of computer assisted audit tools available in the firm and its impact on the acceptance is also addressed. In the reference group, was possible to conclude that firm dimension, peers and social influence and experience have a positive impact on Computer Assisted Audit Tools and Techniques' acceptance. However, the number of available tools has a negative impact on intention to use confirming that is not relevant to have several tools but to be expert in one or two tools.
在本文中,法定审计师的概况将根据法定审计师事务所维度(合作者数量、财务审计师数量和法定审计师数量)、同行影响(其他法定审计师和专业团体对专业背景的影响)和社会影响(人员和公司支持)的影响来定义,并使用计算机辅助审计工具和技术。此外,之前关于工具使用经验及其对接受程度的影响的研究也记录在本研究组,以及专业经验(专业经验的年数)中。本文还讨论了公司中可用的各种计算机辅助审计工具及其对验收的影响。在参照组中,可以得出这样的结论:企业维度、同伴、社会影响和经验对计算机辅助审计工具和技术的接受度有积极的影响。然而,可用工具的数量对使用意图有负面影响,这与拥有几个工具无关,而是与精通一两个工具有关。
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引用次数: 11
Exploring collaboration requirements of heterogeneous teams on the example of a critical sales process 以关键销售流程为例,探讨异构团队的协作需求
Pub Date : 2014-05-16 DOI: 10.1145/2618168.2618183
A. Pursche
Web-based communities and internal social networks have become common part of the work environment in many organizations. These Enterprise Social Networks (ESN) link employees, capture organizational knowledge and support collaboration in virtual teams. Even though ESN intend to break up knowledge silos, improve communication and foster knowledge sharing, their limited ability to cover corporate workows hinders them from realizing their full potential. Information is often scattered either across several systems outside of ESN software or distinct groups and conversations within ESN due to the lack of support of cross-team communication patterns required in complex business processes. To discover gaps we use a real-world example and analyze a critical sales process. Thereafter, extensions to existing software are proposed with the goal to better cover the end-to-end collaboration in virtual teams. We discovered limitations in the group concepts and the mechanisms of sharing content between groups in ESN and conducted a first evaluation of our enhanced concepts with process experts.
基于web的社区和内部社会网络已经成为许多组织工作环境的共同组成部分。这些企业社交网络(ESN)连接员工,获取组织知识并支持虚拟团队中的协作。尽管回声网络旨在打破知识孤岛,改善沟通,促进知识共享,但其覆盖企业工作的能力有限,阻碍了其充分发挥潜力。由于缺乏对复杂业务流程所需的跨团队通信模式的支持,信息通常分散在ESN软件之外的几个系统中,或者分散在ESN内部的不同组和对话中。为了发现差距,我们使用了一个现实世界的例子并分析了一个关键的销售流程。随后,提出了对现有软件的扩展,目标是更好地覆盖虚拟团队中的端到端协作。我们发现了群组概念和ESN中群组之间共享内容机制的局限性,并与流程专家一起对我们的增强概念进行了首次评估。
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引用次数: 1
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International Conference on Information Systems and Design of Communication
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