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Problems and prospects in teaching multi- disciplinary courses: a case study of human resource information systems 多学科课程教学的问题与展望:以人力资源信息系统为例
Pub Date : 2007-10-02 DOI: 10.1504/IJIOME.2007.015283
M. Thite, D. Kerr, K. Sandhu
This paper identifies and explores the issues, challenges and strategies in the design, development and administration of a suitable Human Resource Information System (HRIS) curriculum. Many academics have limited experience in teaching cross-disciplinary subjects and are further constrained by the cost and technical difficulties in deploying relevant software packages for hands-on experience by students. Another challenge is the variation in students' abilities when undertaking such a course with classes typically having a mix of information systems and human resource students. The paper uses a case study approach to analyse key issues and explore possible strategies for improvement.
本文确定并探讨了设计、开发和管理合适的人力资源信息系统(HRIS)课程的问题、挑战和策略。许多学者在跨学科教学方面的经验有限,并且在部署相关软件包以供学生实践经验方面受到成本和技术困难的进一步限制。另一个挑战是,在进行这样一门课程时,学生的能力会有所不同,课程通常既有信息系统专业的学生,也有人力资源专业的学生。本文采用案例研究的方法来分析关键问题,并探讨可能的改进策略。
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引用次数: 3
Managing Dynamic Complexity: Opportunities for Systems Thinking in Graduate Management Education 管理动态复杂性:研究生管理教育系统思维的机会
Pub Date : 2007-06-12 DOI: 10.1504/IJIOME.2007.014024
V. Kannan, J. Atwater, Alan A. Stephens
Competition and the time pressure to respond are adding to the challenges faced by business leaders. Managers are increasingly faced with decision-making scenarios characterised by significant dynamic complexity. While Systems Thinking (ST) tools exist to help prepare managers deal with dynamic complexity, it is not clear whether managers are in fact aware of or incorporating ST in making complex decisions. Results of a survey of faculty at the leading graduate schools of management in the USA suggest that opportunities exist to expand the awareness of ST both among faculty and the managers they are preparing. Moreover, they demonstrate a need to distinguish thinking about systems from thinking systemically.
竞争和反应的时间压力增加了商业领袖面临的挑战。管理者越来越多地面临着具有显著动态复杂性的决策场景。虽然系统思维(ST)工具的存在是为了帮助管理人员处理动态复杂性,但目前尚不清楚管理人员在做出复杂决策时是否实际上意识到或纳入了ST。对美国领先的管理研究生院的教师进行的一项调查结果表明,在教师和他们正在培养的管理人员之间,存在着扩大科技意识的机会。此外,它们表明需要区分系统思维和系统思维。
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引用次数: 3
An interdisciplinary curriculum model for extended lean enterprise systems education: addressing the changing workplace and labour market 扩展精益企业系统教育的跨学科课程模式:解决不断变化的工作场所和劳动力市场
Pub Date : 2007-06-12 DOI: 10.1504/IJIOME.2007.014027
Stephen C. Shih, Chia-An Chao
The primary objective of this paper is to present an innovative enterprise systems education curriculum model for Information Systems (IS) and Production/Operations Management (POM) students. To lay the groundwork, this paper first identifies four important trends in enterprise systems design, along with the associated educational challenges facing the current education programmes of IS and POM. Responding to these educational challenges, an interdisciplinary curriculum model called the "Interdisciplinary Extended Lean Enterprise Systems" (IELES) model is developed. Incorporating several critical enterprise management principles (e.g. lean thinking), the IELES model provides a viable framework for designing cross-disciplinary enterprise systems courses and laboratory projects. The IELES curriculum model will have a significant impact on the educational advancement for both IS and POM students. Ultimately, the proposed IELES curriculum model will create a new class of graduates, referred to as IELES Professionals, who are trained to thrive in lean-driven horizontal corporations.
本文的主要目标是为信息系统(is)和生产/运营管理(POM)的学生提供一个创新的企业系统教育课程模型。为了奠定基础,本文首先确定了企业系统设计的四个重要趋势,以及当前教育项目所面临的相关教育挑战。为了应对这些教育挑战,一种跨学科的课程模式被称为“跨学科扩展精益企业系统”(IELES)模式。结合几个关键的企业管理原则(如精益思维),IELES模型为设计跨学科企业系统课程和实验室项目提供了一个可行的框架。IELES课程模式将对IS和POM学生的教育进步产生重大影响。最终,拟议的IELES课程模式将创造一个新的毕业生阶层,被称为IELES专业人士,他们将接受培训,在精益驱动的横向公司中茁壮成长。
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引用次数: 2
Using a computer-based learning environment to enhance experiential learning of operations strategy 利用电脑为基础的学习环境,加强营运策略的体验式学习
Pub Date : 2007-06-12 DOI: 10.1504/IJIOME.2007.014025
E. Adamides
The paper initially discusses the necessity of experiential learning as a constituent part of the course structure and instructional method of operations strategy. Then, it presents a Problem-Based Learning (PBL) process, implemented in three instructor-facilitated computer laboratory sessions, which complements lectures in a graduate-level Operations Strategy course. The process adopts a constructivist perspective and relies on the use of a system dynamics computer-based learning environment, called SYDOS (System Dynamics-based Operations Strategy), which is employed to facilitate both conceptual and procedural learning. The learning exercises carried out with the help of SYDOS form a strategy formulation process that integrates and operationalises, in a dynamic way, the individual concepts taught in the lectures and, at the same time, cultivates the skills required to understand and practice the related social and knowledge processes.
本文初步探讨了体验式学习作为课程结构和运营策略教学方法组成部分的必要性。然后,它提出了一个基于问题的学习(PBL)过程,在三个教师指导的计算机实验室课程中实施,这是对研究生水平的运营策略课程的补充。该过程采用建构主义观点,并依赖于使用系统动力学计算机为基础的学习环境,称为SYDOS(基于系统动力学的操作策略),这是用来促进概念和程序学习。在SYDOS的帮助下进行的学习练习形成了一个战略制定过程,以一种动态的方式整合和操作讲座中教授的单个概念,同时培养理解和实践相关社会和知识过程所需的技能。
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引用次数: 2
New product development at Yuquiyu Motors: design and development of Y11 engine 玉秋鱼汽车新产品开发:Y11发动机的设计与开发
Pub Date : 2007-06-12 DOI: 10.1504/IJIOME.2007.014026
A. Nair, C. Sankar, Nadja Bliedung, P. K. Raju
Yuquiyu Motors (YM) sold the Y08 engine, a popular premium, 11 hp cool-bore engine, successfully for over 25 years; however, the company planned to retire this model in 2002 to ensure compliance to the emission standards set by Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) and California Air Resource Board (CARB) and to manage the changing market requirements. In 1993, YM planned to introduce a new engine, the Y11, a 13 hp cool-bore (aluminium) engine to be released by 1998, so that the Y08 engine could be phased out by 2002. The Y11 engine was designed and developed between 1993 and 1998. However, the Y11 engine failed the emission tests in 1998. Keisha Lewis was hired as a new product manager to resolve this problem. There are two specific educational objectives of using this case study in a classroom. First, students get an opportunity to analyse managerial decisions that consider both engineering and business aspects associated with product development. Second, the case provides an example of the use of the 'house of quality' framework. This framework enhances the understanding of tradeoffs and synergies that exist among various technical and market requirements while developing a new product.
宇quiyu Motors (YM)销售了Y08发动机,这是一款广受欢迎的11马力冷缸发动机,成功销售了25年以上;然而,该公司计划在2002年淘汰这款车型,以确保符合环境保护署(EPA)和加州空气资源委员会(CARB)制定的排放标准,并管理不断变化的市场需求。在1993年,YM计划引进一种新的发动机,Y11,一种13马力的冷膛(铝)发动机,将在1998年发布,因此Y08发动机可以在2002年淘汰。Y11发动机在1993年和1998年之间设计和发展。然而,Y11发动机在1998年未能通过排放测试。Keisha Lewis被聘为新的产品经理来解决这个问题。在课堂上使用本案例研究有两个具体的教育目标。首先,学生有机会分析与产品开发相关的工程和商业方面的管理决策。其次,该案例提供了一个使用“质量之家”框架的例子。该框架增强了对开发新产品时各种技术和市场需求之间存在的权衡和协同作用的理解。
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引用次数: 0
An effective tool for e-commerce teaching and learning 电子商务教学的有效工具
Pub Date : 2007-06-12 DOI: 10.1504/IJIOME.2007.014028
Shifeng Liu, Mincong Tang
This paper addresses the development trends of the demand on E-Commerce (EC) talents in China; as well it introduces the general teaching styles of EC education with three cases. By proposing a set of approaches for evaluating the students' performance on EC teaching and learning, this paper elaborates a scheme of a web-based EC teaching and learning system; in addition, a formal evaluation of these approaches has been carried out and indicated that this set of approaches and the system are very helpful for the students. Therefore, the authors propose that this evaluation approaches based learning system is an ideal pedagogical tool for the teaching of EC.
本文阐述了中国电子商务人才需求的发展趋势;并通过三个案例介绍了电子商务教育的一般教学方式。本文通过提出一套评价学生电子商务教与学表现的方法,阐述了一个基于网络的电子商务教与学系统的设计方案;此外,对这些方法进行了正式的评估,表明这套方法和系统对学生有很大的帮助。因此,作者认为这种基于评价方法的学习系统是电子商务教学的理想教学工具。
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引用次数: 2
A SEM investigation of e-learning: an illustrated perspective of a course website acceptance model among business students 电子学习的SEM调查:商科学生课程网站接受模式的图解视角
Pub Date : 2007-06-12 DOI: 10.1504/IJIOME.2007.014023
Joshua Ignatius, Thurasamy Ramayah
The move towards a virtual learning domain provided the contention to pursue the subject from the standpoint of the user's disposition towards the technology. Specifically, business students from a public institution of higher learning were the subjects in the assessment of the ease of use and usefulness of course website as a supplementary tool for face-to-face learning. A meticulous multi-stage-multi-criteria model development approach was employed prior to accepting a best-fit model. Perceived usefulness rather than ease of use of the course website was more important in explaining the actual usage among business students. The results exemplify that the scenario where content rather than pro forma is appreciated in the development of course website. This research also compared two estimation methods, i.e. Generalised Least Squares Estimation (GLE) and Maximum Likelihood Estimation (MLE) in terms of the various fit statistics.
向虚拟学习领域的移动提供了从用户对技术的倾向的角度来追求主题的争论。具体而言,在评估课程网站作为面对面学习辅助工具的易用性和有用性方面,来自公立高等院校的商科学生是被试。在接受最佳拟合模型之前,采用了细致的多阶段多标准模型开发方法。在解释商学院学生的实际使用情况时,课程网站的感知有用性比易用性更重要。结果表明,在课程网站的开发中,内容比形式更受欢迎。本研究还比较了广义最小二乘估计(GLE)和极大似然估计(MLE)两种估计方法在各种拟合统计量方面的差异。
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引用次数: 2
A V-Book framework of learning programming 一个学习编程的V-Book框架
Pub Date : 2006-07-26 DOI: 10.1504/IJIOME.2006.010492
Chan Wai Nelson, A. Tsang
This paper proposes the framework of a Virtual Book (V-Book) model for learning computer programming. The framework attempts to provide a dynamic and versatile environment for individual learning as well as for peer learning through the internet. There are three important entities in the V-Book model, namely the content component, the assessment component and the communication component. The content component will be implemented in the form of a computer assisted learning media. The assessment component will be implemented in the form of multiple-choices assessment and computer program assessment. Both of these assessments are online so that the learner will receive real time feedback. The communication component provides a platform which will be implemented in the form of a number of communication channels. These channels can be a chat room, demo room, whiteboard and/or a forum. A prototype of the V-Book has been developed for the purpose of studying the feasibility and operations of the V-Book model.
本文提出了一种用于计算机编程学习的虚拟图书(V-Book)模型框架。该框架试图为个人学习以及通过互联网进行的同伴学习提供一个动态和通用的环境。在V-Book模型中有三个重要的实体,即内容组件、评估组件和交流组件。内容组件将以计算机辅助学习媒体的形式实现。评估部分将以多项选择评估和计算机程序评估的形式实施。这两种评估都是在线的,因此学习者将获得实时反馈。通信组件提供了一个平台,该平台将以多个通信通道的形式实现。这些渠道可以是聊天室、演示室、白板和/或论坛。为了研究V-Book模型的可行性和可操作性,我们开发了一个V-Book原型。
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引用次数: 0
Web-based learning: an empirical analysis 基于网络的学习:一个实证分析
Pub Date : 2006-07-26 DOI: 10.1504/IJIOME.2006.010496
A. Gunasekaran, E. Ngai
Web-Based Learning (WBL) and training have become popular among academic institutions and companies. It has led to a widespread debate over whether technology-based learning alone will be a sufficient approach in the future or whether technology will simply complement traditional methods of learning. This debate has led to several studies on the application and effectiveness of WBL and its pros and cons with regard to effectiveness in teaching and learning. An empirical analysis was conducted with the help of data collected using a standard questionnaire from students in Hong Kong universities. The objective of this research was to investigate the extent to which WBL is popular and effective in Hong Kong. The results of the literature survey and empirical analysis helped to identify the barriers to and critical success factors in the successful application of WBL, and to develop a generic framework for WBL that could be useful in other environments. A summary of findings and conclusions are presented.
基于网络的学习(WBL)和培训已经在学术机构和公司中流行起来。这引发了一场广泛的争论,即在未来,仅仅基于技术的学习是一种足够的方法,还是技术只是对传统学习方法的补充。这一争论导致了一些关于WBL的应用和有效性及其在教与学有效性方面的利弊的研究。本研究以香港大学学生为对象,使用标准问卷收集资料,进行实证分析。本研究的目的是调查“世界卫生组织”在香港的普及程度及成效。文献调查和实证分析的结果有助于确定成功应用WBL的障碍和关键成功因素,并为WBL开发一个可用于其他环境的通用框架。提出了研究结果和结论的摘要。
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引用次数: 5
Virtual university-oriented cooperative mobile agent middleware 面向虚拟大学的协同移动代理中间件
Pub Date : 2006-07-26 DOI: 10.1504/IJIOME.2006.010494
Wenqing Peng, Yu-Cheng Luo
The autonomy, cooperativity, intelligence and mobility of mobile agents make them overcome the weakness of the traditional distributed computation mode of C/S and B/S, and bring new innovative solutions to the collaborative teaching, collaborative learning and collaborative management in virtual universities. However, nowadays most of the research in mobile agent technology in terms of the Virtual University is mostly focused on a certain application for some particular users. As a result, these researches do not provide an effective control mechanism for the universal management of multiapplication agents that work for the multiusers with multicharacters. This has prevented the implementation and promulgation of agent technology in virtual universities. As far as such insufficiency is concerned, this paper demonstrates its own solution. In this paper, a Virtual University-Oriented cooperative Mobile Agent Middleware (VUMAM) and a Virtual University framework based on VUMAM are designed. In addition, the paper discusses the assignment of agent characters and function, agent naming, the control mechanism of cooperative agents and the extendability of VUMAM.
移动代理的自主性、协同性、智能性和移动性使其克服了传统C/S和B/S分布式计算模式的弱点,为虚拟大学的协同教学、协同学习和协同管理带来了新的创新解决方案。然而,目前针对虚拟大学的移动代理技术的研究大多集中在针对特定用户的某一应用上。因此,这些研究并没有为面向多用户、多字符的多应用代理的通用管理提供有效的控制机制。这阻碍了代理技术在虚拟大学中的实施和推广。针对这些不足,本文提出了自己的解决方案。本文设计了一个面向虚拟大学的协同移动代理中间件(VUMAM)和基于VUMAM的虚拟大学框架。此外,本文还讨论了agent特征和功能的分配、agent的命名、协作agent的控制机制以及VUMAM的可扩展性。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
International Journal of Information and Operations Management Education
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