Determine the terminal efficiency, lag and dropout in the cohorts of students who entered the dentistry career at the Faculty of Dentistry at University of Costa Rica in the lapse 2007 to 2014. Data from 736 files were collected. The variables considered were sex, admission age, nationality, marital status, children, admission note, domicile and high school. The data was collected from the Student Application System, the physical files, and the data base from the Supreme Court of Elections of Costa Rica. Descriptive statistics, bivariate and multivariate analysis were made, which were implemented from two logistic regression models. 98% of the students were Costa Rican, 68% women, 79% entered according to the admission note, 43% entered with an age of 18 years or less, 50% came from a public school, 77 % resided in the Greater Metropolitan Area and 95% were single and remained without children. The average terminal efficiency was 6%; 46% of students have graduated with lag, 16% are still enrolled and 32% dropped out. Sex, age, admission note, and motherhood are sociodemographic variables that are associated with terminal efficiency and dropout. The average terminal efficiency in the cohorts from 2007 to 2014 in the courses at the Faculty of Dentistry University of Costa Rica was very low, almost half of the students graduated with lag and about a third dropped out the studies. The grade from the admission note seems to be a predictor of students’ academic behavior, higher grade had more chances of graduating and less likely to dropout.
{"title":"Terminal Efficiency, Lag and Dropout in Cohorts from 2007 to 2014 of Dental Students at the University of Costa Rica","authors":"Cristina Castro-Sancho, Adrián Gómez-Fernández, Romain Fantil, Natalia Gutiérrez-Marín","doi":"10.15517/ijds.2023.55636","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15517/ijds.2023.55636","url":null,"abstract":"Determine the terminal efficiency, lag and dropout in the cohorts of students who entered the dentistry career at the Faculty of Dentistry at University of Costa Rica in the lapse 2007 to 2014. Data from 736 files were collected. The variables considered were sex, admission age, nationality, marital status, children, admission note, domicile and high school. The data was collected from the Student Application System, the physical files, and the data base from the Supreme Court of Elections of Costa Rica. Descriptive statistics, bivariate and multivariate analysis were made, which were implemented from two logistic regression models. 98% of the students were Costa Rican, 68% women, 79% entered according to the admission note, 43% entered with an age of 18 years or less, 50% came from a public school, 77 % resided in the Greater Metropolitan Area and 95% were single and remained without children. The average terminal efficiency was 6%; 46% of students have graduated with lag, 16% are still enrolled and 32% dropped out. Sex, age, admission note, and motherhood are sociodemographic variables that are associated with terminal efficiency and dropout. The average terminal efficiency in the cohorts from 2007 to 2014 in the courses at the Faculty of Dentistry University of Costa Rica was very low, almost half of the students graduated with lag and about a third dropped out the studies. The grade from the admission note seems to be a predictor of students’ academic behavior, higher grade had more chances of graduating and less likely to dropout.","PeriodicalId":19450,"journal":{"name":"Odovtos - International Journal of Dental Sciences","volume":"61 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2023-06-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84023752","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-05-24DOI: 10.21306/dishekimligi.1292997
Sevinç AKTEMUR TÜRKER, Füsun CÖMERT
Giriş: Endodontik enfeksiyonlar, periapikal dokuların enfeksiyonu olarak tanımlanmaktadır. Kök kanalında bulunan mikroorganizmaların ya da bu mikroorganizmaların toksinlerinin, enzimlerinin ve metabolitik ürünlerinin kök dışına (periapekse) invazyonu sonucu sert doku rezorpsiyonu ve periodontal ligamentin yıkım ile karakterize periapikal lezyon (apikal periododontitis) gelişmektedir. Son yıllarda yapılan çalışmalarda oral/periodontal enfeksiyon ve inflamasyonun çeşitli sistemik hastalıkların ve durumların gelişimini ve şiddetini etkileyen birer risk faktörü olduğu bildirilmiştir. Diyabet oral enfeksiyonlardan etkilenen yaygın görülen bu sistemik hastalıklardan biridir. Diyabetin oral ve periodontal sağlık ile ilgili olan ilişkisi literatürde geniş bir şekilde araştırılmıştır. Fakat periodontal enfeksiyonlara benzer özelliklere sahip endodontik enfeksiyonların diyabetik hastalarda izlediği patogenez, ilerleme ve iyileşme süreci henüz kesin olarak belirlenmemiştir.
Sonuç: Diyabetin endodontik enfeksiyonlarla olan ilişkisini bilmek, kök kanal tedavisinin teşhis, tedavi ve takibinde büyük önem taşımaktadır.
{"title":"Relationship between Diabetes Mellitus and Root Canal Infections","authors":"Sevinç AKTEMUR TÜRKER, Füsun CÖMERT","doi":"10.21306/dishekimligi.1292997","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21306/dishekimligi.1292997","url":null,"abstract":"Giriş: Endodontik enfeksiyonlar, periapikal dokuların enfeksiyonu olarak tanımlanmaktadır. Kök kanalında bulunan mikroorganizmaların ya da bu mikroorganizmaların toksinlerinin, enzimlerinin ve metabolitik ürünlerinin kök dışına (periapekse) invazyonu sonucu sert doku rezorpsiyonu ve periodontal ligamentin yıkım ile karakterize periapikal lezyon (apikal periododontitis) gelişmektedir. Son yıllarda yapılan çalışmalarda oral/periodontal enfeksiyon ve inflamasyonun çeşitli sistemik hastalıkların ve durumların gelişimini ve şiddetini etkileyen birer risk faktörü olduğu bildirilmiştir. Diyabet oral enfeksiyonlardan etkilenen yaygın görülen bu sistemik hastalıklardan biridir. Diyabetin oral ve periodontal sağlık ile ilgili olan ilişkisi literatürde geniş bir şekilde araştırılmıştır. Fakat periodontal enfeksiyonlara benzer özelliklere sahip endodontik enfeksiyonların diyabetik hastalarda izlediği patogenez, ilerleme ve iyileşme süreci henüz kesin olarak belirlenmemiştir.
 Sonuç: Diyabetin endodontik enfeksiyonlarla olan ilişkisini bilmek, kök kanal tedavisinin teşhis, tedavi ve takibinde büyük önem taşımaktadır.","PeriodicalId":19450,"journal":{"name":"Odovtos - International Journal of Dental Sciences","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135140819","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-05-11DOI: 10.15517/ijds.2023.55068
Ö. Erçin, Dilan Kopuz
The purpose of this study was to evaluate the color adaptation of single-shade resin composites applied to different tooth shades. A total of 108 class III preparations (n=6) were performed on the acrylic denture maxillary incisors (2mm depth and 2mm height). 5 single-shade resin composites (Vittra APS Unique, Omnichroma, ZenChroma, Clearfil Majesty ES-2 Universal, Charisma Topaz One) and 1 multishade resin composite (Estelite Asteria) were placed in the cavities and polished. I performed visual and instrumental color analyses. The CIEDE2000 formula was used to assess the shade differences (∆E) between teeth and restorations. The obtained ∆E values were recorded and statistically analyzed. For the instrumental analysis, ZenChroma in A1 shade groups showed statistically significant higher differences (p<0.05). Among all tested materials, A3 shade groups showed lower ∆E values (p<0.05). For the visual analysis, there were no significant differences between materials and scores in A1 and A3 shade groups (p>0.05). There were statistically significant differences between the materials and the scores in A2 shade groups (p<0.05). As a result of this study, it was concluded that, making esthetic restorations with single-shade resin composites promises proper color adaptation, but their properties still need improvement. Single-shade resin composites can reduce chair-time and technical sensitivity with good color matching.
{"title":"The Visual and Instrumental Analyses of Different Single-Shade Resin Composites","authors":"Ö. Erçin, Dilan Kopuz","doi":"10.15517/ijds.2023.55068","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15517/ijds.2023.55068","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this study was to evaluate the color adaptation of single-shade resin composites applied to different tooth shades. A total of 108 class III preparations (n=6) were performed on the acrylic denture maxillary incisors (2mm depth and 2mm height). 5 single-shade resin composites (Vittra APS Unique, Omnichroma, ZenChroma, Clearfil Majesty ES-2 Universal, Charisma Topaz One) and 1 multishade resin composite (Estelite Asteria) were placed in the cavities and polished. I performed visual and instrumental color analyses. The CIEDE2000 formula was used to assess the shade differences (∆E) between teeth and restorations. The obtained ∆E values were recorded and statistically analyzed. For the instrumental analysis, ZenChroma in A1 shade groups showed statistically significant higher differences (p<0.05). Among all tested materials, A3 shade groups showed lower ∆E values (p<0.05). For the visual analysis, there were no significant differences between materials and scores in A1 and A3 shade groups (p>0.05). There were statistically significant differences between the materials and the scores in A2 shade groups (p<0.05). As a result of this study, it was concluded that, making esthetic restorations with single-shade resin composites promises proper color adaptation, but their properties still need improvement. Single-shade resin composites can reduce chair-time and technical sensitivity with good color matching.","PeriodicalId":19450,"journal":{"name":"Odovtos - International Journal of Dental Sciences","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2023-05-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75409756","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-05-08DOI: 10.15517/ijds.2023.55021
Jackeline Paola Arce-Toribio, Heber Isac Arbildo Vega, Ana Isabel López-Flores
The present research aims to determine the antimicrobial efficacy of the mouthwashes based on cetylpyridinium chloride (CPC), before aerosol producing dental procedures. A data search was performed during August 2021 in five databases MEDLINE (PubMed), SCOPUS, SCIELO, Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials (CENTRAL) and Google Scholar. Randomized clinical trials (RCTs) were included based on the PICO question, comparing the efficacy of the mouthwashes based on cetylpyridinium chloride (CPC), versus other mouthwashes and water, before aerosol producing dental procedures, papers in English, Spanish and Portuguese were included without time limits. The risk of the included studies was evaluated with the tool RoB 2.0. Number of registration PROSPERO N° CRD42021275982. 120 papers were obtained in the preliminary search, discarding those that didn’t comply with the selection criteria, leaving only 3 studies. These papers reported the use of cetylpyridinium chloride (CPC) was effective for the reduction of bacteria during the ultrasonic prophylactic procedure. The use of CPC mouthwashes previous to the dental treatment with ultrasonic prophylaxis showed only antibacterial capacity.
本研究旨在确定漱口水的抗菌功效基于十六烷基吡啶氯化(CPC),在气溶胶产生牙科程序。数据检索于2021年8月在MEDLINE (PubMed)、SCOPUS、SCIELO、Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials (Central)和Google Scholar五个数据库中进行。基于PICO问题纳入随机临床试验(rct),比较基于十六烷基氯吡啶(CPC)的漱口水与其他漱口水和水的疗效,在产生气溶胶的牙科手术之前,包括英语,西班牙语和葡萄牙语的论文,没有时间限制。纳入研究的风险用RoB 2.0工具进行评估。注册号PROSPERO N°CRD42021275982。初步检索获得120篇论文,不符合入选标准的论文被丢弃,只留下3篇。本文报道了在超声预防过程中使用十六烷基氯化吡啶(CPC)对细菌的减少是有效的。使用CPC漱口水之前,用超声波预防牙齿治疗显示只有抗菌能力。
{"title":"Antimicrobial Efficacy of the Use of Mouthwash with Cetylpiridinium Chloride for Aerosol Producing Procedures. A Systematic Review","authors":"Jackeline Paola Arce-Toribio, Heber Isac Arbildo Vega, Ana Isabel López-Flores","doi":"10.15517/ijds.2023.55021","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15517/ijds.2023.55021","url":null,"abstract":"The present research aims to determine the antimicrobial efficacy of the mouthwashes based on cetylpyridinium chloride (CPC), before aerosol producing dental procedures. A data search was performed during August 2021 in five databases MEDLINE (PubMed), SCOPUS, SCIELO, Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials (CENTRAL) and Google Scholar. Randomized clinical trials (RCTs) were included based on the PICO question, comparing the efficacy of the mouthwashes based on cetylpyridinium chloride (CPC), versus other mouthwashes and water, before aerosol producing dental procedures, papers in English, Spanish and Portuguese were included without time limits. The risk of the included studies was evaluated with the tool RoB 2.0. Number of registration PROSPERO N° CRD42021275982. 120 papers were obtained in the preliminary search, discarding those that didn’t comply with the selection criteria, leaving only 3 studies. These papers reported the use of cetylpyridinium chloride (CPC) was effective for the reduction of bacteria during the ultrasonic prophylactic procedure. The use of CPC mouthwashes previous to the dental treatment with ultrasonic prophylaxis showed only antibacterial capacity.","PeriodicalId":19450,"journal":{"name":"Odovtos - International Journal of Dental Sciences","volume":"60 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2023-05-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89087471","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-04-28DOI: 10.21306/dishekimligi.1222917
Elif Çeli̇k, A. Küçükekenci
Amaç: Bu çalışmanın amacı; güncel olarak kullanılan üç farklı rezin matriks içerikli CAD/CAM seramiğe iki farklı polisaj işlemi uygulandıktan sonra kahve solüsyonda bekletmenin renk değişimine olan etkisini incelemektir. Gereç ve Yöntemler: Üç farklı rezin matriks CAD/CAM bloktan [Polimer-infiltre ağ yapılı seramik (VE, VITA Enamic), Rezin nanoseramik (LU, Lava Ultimate), Nanopartikülle doldurulmuş nanoseramik (CE, Cerasmart)] toplam 60 örnek (1.5 mm ±0.01 kalınlıkta) hazırlandı (n=20). Hazırlanan örnekler polisaj işlemine göre iki alt gruba ayrıldı (n=10). Birinci gruba polisaj lastiği uygulanırken (D, Diapol Twist) diğer gruba polisaj diskleri uygulandı (S, Sof-Lex Disc). Örneklerin kahve solüsyonunda bekletmeden önceki (L0, a0, b0) ve beklettikten sonraki renk değerleri (L1, a1, b1) spektrofotometre cihazı (Vita EasyShade) ile CIE Lab renk sisteminde kaydedildi. Renk farklılıkları CIEDE2000 (ΔE00) formülü ile hesaplandı. Elde edilen değerler iki yönlü varyans (ANOVA) ve Tukey’s çoklu karşılaştırma testleri ile analiz edildi. Bulgular: İki yönlü varyans analizi sonucu sadece seramik tipinin renk değişikliği üzerine anlamlı farklılıklar oluşturduğu görüldü (p0.05). Bütün gruplarda klinik olarak kabul edilebilir değerin üzerinde renk değişikliği oluştuğu görüldü (ΔE00>1.8). İstatistiksel olarak en az renk değişikliği VE gruplarında görüldü (p
{"title":"Coffee Solution Effect on Color Differences of Resin Matrix Ceramics","authors":"Elif Çeli̇k, A. Küçükekenci","doi":"10.21306/dishekimligi.1222917","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21306/dishekimligi.1222917","url":null,"abstract":"Amaç: Bu çalışmanın amacı; güncel olarak kullanılan üç farklı rezin matriks içerikli CAD/CAM seramiğe iki farklı polisaj işlemi uygulandıktan sonra kahve solüsyonda bekletmenin renk değişimine olan etkisini incelemektir. \u0000Gereç ve Yöntemler: Üç farklı rezin matriks CAD/CAM bloktan [Polimer-infiltre ağ yapılı seramik (VE, VITA Enamic), Rezin nanoseramik (LU, Lava Ultimate), Nanopartikülle doldurulmuş nanoseramik (CE, Cerasmart)] toplam 60 örnek (1.5 mm ±0.01 kalınlıkta) hazırlandı (n=20). Hazırlanan örnekler polisaj işlemine göre iki alt gruba ayrıldı (n=10). Birinci gruba polisaj lastiği uygulanırken (D, Diapol Twist) diğer gruba polisaj diskleri uygulandı (S, Sof-Lex Disc). Örneklerin kahve solüsyonunda bekletmeden önceki (L0, a0, b0) ve beklettikten sonraki renk değerleri (L1, a1, b1) spektrofotometre cihazı (Vita EasyShade) ile CIE Lab renk sisteminde kaydedildi. Renk farklılıkları CIEDE2000 (ΔE00) formülü ile hesaplandı. Elde edilen değerler iki yönlü varyans (ANOVA) ve Tukey’s çoklu karşılaştırma testleri ile analiz edildi. \u0000Bulgular: İki yönlü varyans analizi sonucu sadece seramik tipinin renk değişikliği üzerine anlamlı farklılıklar oluşturduğu görüldü (p0.05). Bütün gruplarda klinik olarak kabul edilebilir değerin üzerinde renk değişikliği oluştuğu görüldü (ΔE00>1.8). İstatistiksel olarak en az renk değişikliği VE gruplarında görüldü (p","PeriodicalId":19450,"journal":{"name":"Odovtos - International Journal of Dental Sciences","volume":"20 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2023-04-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74197689","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-04-26DOI: 10.15517/ijds.2023.54932
Juliana Magaly Salvatierra Gálvez, A. Díaz-Suyo, E. Alvarado Muñoz, Priya Kapoor, Aman Chowdhry, Ymelda Wendy Velezmoro Montes, Aldren Godofredo Rivas Quispe
Dental age estimation is very important for individual identification in criminal and civil forensic investigations. One of the methods for age estimation is studying age related changes in pulp volume of teeth. The objective of the current study was to estimate dental age from the pulp volume of five different categories of teeth of a Peruvian sample using cone beam computed tomography (CBCT). Retrospective CBCT records of 231 patients [females (134), males (97), age: 12-60 years] were included in the study, categorized into five different age groups (12-19, 20-29, 30-39, 40-49, 50-59, 60 years and older). Dental pulp volume of five categories of teeth(upper canines, left upper central incisors, left upper first molars, lower left first premolars, first molars) were analyzed using Romexis® 5.3.3.5 software for each patient. There was a reduction in the pulp volume of upper right and left canine with age. The pulp volume was lowest in people aged 60 years and over. Linear regression analysis of the pulp volume and chronological age showed a coefficient of determination of 30%, suggesting a weak correlation. A weak correlation between dental pulp and age is derived. But, a robust large homogenous sample of teeth in future for different age groups may establish a reliable regression equation.
{"title":"Dental Age Estimation by Assessing the Pulp Volume of Five Teeth in a Peruvian Population Using Cone Beam Computed Tomography Images","authors":"Juliana Magaly Salvatierra Gálvez, A. Díaz-Suyo, E. Alvarado Muñoz, Priya Kapoor, Aman Chowdhry, Ymelda Wendy Velezmoro Montes, Aldren Godofredo Rivas Quispe","doi":"10.15517/ijds.2023.54932","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15517/ijds.2023.54932","url":null,"abstract":"Dental age estimation is very important for individual identification in criminal and civil forensic investigations. One of the methods for age estimation is studying age related changes in pulp volume of teeth. The objective of the current study was to estimate dental age from the pulp volume of five different categories of teeth of a Peruvian sample using cone beam computed tomography (CBCT). Retrospective CBCT records of 231 patients [females (134), males (97), age: 12-60 years] were included in the study, categorized into five different age groups (12-19, 20-29, 30-39, 40-49, 50-59, 60 years and older). Dental pulp volume of five categories of teeth(upper canines, left upper central incisors, left upper first molars, lower left first premolars, first molars) were analyzed using Romexis® 5.3.3.5 software for each patient. There was a reduction in the pulp volume of upper right and left canine with age. The pulp volume was lowest in people aged 60 years and over. Linear regression analysis of the pulp volume and chronological age showed a coefficient of determination of 30%, suggesting a weak correlation. A weak correlation between dental pulp and age is derived. But, a robust large homogenous sample of teeth in future for different age groups may establish a reliable regression equation.","PeriodicalId":19450,"journal":{"name":"Odovtos - International Journal of Dental Sciences","volume":"67 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2023-04-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77320922","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-04-26DOI: 10.15517/ijds.2023.54931
Jessie F. Reyes-Carmona
.
.
{"title":"Open Access and Bibliometric Data: Odovtos-Int.J.Dent.Sc.","authors":"Jessie F. Reyes-Carmona","doi":"10.15517/ijds.2023.54931","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15517/ijds.2023.54931","url":null,"abstract":"<jats:p>.</jats:p>","PeriodicalId":19450,"journal":{"name":"Odovtos - International Journal of Dental Sciences","volume":"48 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2023-04-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85591089","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-04-19DOI: 10.15517/ijds.2023.54866
Zeynep Taştan Eroğlu, D. Şen, F. Yarkac, Fatma Altiparmak
Reduced sleep duration, poor sleep quality and fatigue are related to reduced immunity and increased inflammatory markers. Due to its potential to influence inflammation, poor sleep quality and fatigue could be factors for periodontitis and quality of life. Ninety-three individuals with untreated periodontitis and thirty-one individuals with healthy gingiva were included in the study. The research involved a clinical examination and a questionnaire. Demographic information, information on oral health, oral hygiene habits, the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index, Jenkins Sleep Scale, Multidimensional Assessment of Fatigue Scale, and Oral Health Impact Profile-14 were included in the questionnaire. Patients were diagnosed based on the 2017 World Workshop on the Classification of Periodontal and Peri-Implant Diseases and Conditions. No statistically significant difference was revealed between sleep quality, fatigue, oral health related quality of life, and stage-grade of periodontitis (p<0.05). However, periodontitis group had higher Oral Health Impact Profile-14 scores (p<0.05). A statistically significantly lower sleep duration was observed in stage IV periodontitis group than the other groups (p<0.05). A statistically significant positive correlation was observed between the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index and the scores of the other questionnaires (p<0.05). The stage of periodontitis may impact sleep duration.
{"title":"The Association Between Sleep Quality, Fatigue and Periodontal Status: a Pilot Study","authors":"Zeynep Taştan Eroğlu, D. Şen, F. Yarkac, Fatma Altiparmak","doi":"10.15517/ijds.2023.54866","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15517/ijds.2023.54866","url":null,"abstract":"Reduced sleep duration, poor sleep quality and fatigue are related to reduced immunity and increased inflammatory markers. Due to its potential to influence inflammation, poor sleep quality and fatigue could be factors for periodontitis and quality of life. Ninety-three individuals with untreated periodontitis and thirty-one individuals with healthy gingiva were included in the study. The research involved a clinical examination and a questionnaire. Demographic information, information on oral health, oral hygiene habits, the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index, Jenkins Sleep Scale, Multidimensional Assessment of Fatigue Scale, and Oral Health Impact Profile-14 were included in the questionnaire. Patients were diagnosed based on the 2017 World Workshop on the Classification of Periodontal and Peri-Implant Diseases and Conditions. No statistically significant difference was revealed between sleep quality, fatigue, oral health related quality of life, and stage-grade of periodontitis (p<0.05). However, periodontitis group had higher Oral Health Impact Profile-14 scores (p<0.05). A statistically significantly lower sleep duration was observed in stage IV periodontitis group than the other groups (p<0.05). A statistically significant positive correlation was observed between the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index and the scores of the other questionnaires (p<0.05). The stage of periodontitis may impact sleep duration.","PeriodicalId":19450,"journal":{"name":"Odovtos - International Journal of Dental Sciences","volume":"19 1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2023-04-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78299909","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-04-19DOI: 10.21306/dishekimligi.1128565
Özge Bektaş
Elimination of residual microorganisms and their effects before placement of restorative materials after cavity preparation increase the longevity of the restoration and the success of the treatment. Complete destruction of bacteria during cavity preparation can mechanically weaken the tooth structure as well as affect the vitality of the pulp. Therefore, disinfection of the cavity after caries removal can help prevent secondary caries and postoperative sensitivity by eliminating residual bacteria. However, the effects of disinfectants on restorative materials are being investigated in studies.This review aims to provide information about the effects / efficacy of cavity disinfectants used in restorative dentistry through a review of the current literature review and to assist dentists in making clinical decisions about using cavity disinfectants during restorative procedures.
{"title":"OPERATİF DİŞ HEKİMLİĞİNDE KAVİTE DEZENFEKSİYONU – DERLEME","authors":"Özge Bektaş","doi":"10.21306/dishekimligi.1128565","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21306/dishekimligi.1128565","url":null,"abstract":"Elimination of residual microorganisms and their effects before placement of restorative materials after cavity preparation increase the longevity of the restoration and the success of the treatment. Complete destruction of bacteria during cavity preparation can mechanically weaken the tooth structure as well as affect the vitality of the pulp. Therefore, disinfection of the cavity after caries removal can help prevent secondary caries and postoperative sensitivity by eliminating residual bacteria. However, the effects of disinfectants on restorative materials are being investigated in studies.This review aims to provide information about the effects / efficacy of cavity disinfectants used in restorative dentistry through a review of the current literature review and to assist dentists in making clinical decisions about using cavity disinfectants during restorative procedures.","PeriodicalId":19450,"journal":{"name":"Odovtos - International Journal of Dental Sciences","volume":"48 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2023-04-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84805246","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-04-14DOI: 10.21306/dishekimligi.1239206
İsmail Konyali, M. Koçak, Baran Can Sağlam, Sibel TAZEGÜL-KOCAK
Amaç: Bu çalışmanın amacı, 5 farklı eğe sisteminin alt çene azı dişlerinde tekralayan kök kanal tedavisi uygulaması sırasında kök kanallarından taşan doku ve dolgu materyali miktarları üzerindeki etkilerini karşılaştırarak değerlendirilmesidir. Gereç ve Yöntemler: Çalışmamızda 80 adet çekilmiş alt çene büyükazı dişine ait mezial kökler kullanıldı. Köklerin çalışma uzunluğu belirlenmesinin ardından şekillendirme prosedürü ProTaper Universal F2 nolu eğe ile tamamlandıktan sonra kanallar lateral kondenzasyon ile dolduruldu. Kanal tedavisi yenileme işleminde ProTaper Next, TF Adaptive, Endoart, WaveOne Gold ve ProTaper Universal Retreatment eğeleriyle olacak şekilde rastgele beş gruba ayrılarak kanal sökümü yapıldı. Taşan debris miktarı boş ağırlığı önceden ölçülmüş olan Eppendorf tüplerinde biriktirildi. Taşan debris miktarı tüm işlemler sonrası ölçüldü. Bulgular: Her deney gruplarının tamamında kök dışına madde çıkışı gözlendi. İstatistiksel analiz sonucunda ProTaper Next ve ProTaper Universal Retreatment anlamlı olarak TF Adaptive daha az taşkınlığa neden olduğu tespit edildi (p<0,05). Diğer gruplar arasında anlamlı bir fark bulunmadı (p>0,05). Tüm gruplar incelendiğinde en fazla materyal taşkınlığı WaveOne Gold grubunda görüldü. Sonuç: Bu çalışmada elde edilen bulgular değerlendirildiğinde, yeni üretilen bu eğe sistemi için, güncel ve yaygın olarak kullanılan eğeler ile elde edilen bulgular ile karşılaştırıldığında umut verici bir sonuç olarak değerlendirilebilir. Ancak, bu sistemin klinik performansının değerlendirilmesi için çok sayıda farklı araştırmaya ihtiyaç vardır.
{"title":"NİKEL TİTANYUM EĞELERİN TEKRARLAYAN KÖK KANAL TEDAVİSİ SIRASINDA APİKAL DEBRİS TAŞKINLIĞININ KARŞILAŞTIRILMASI","authors":"İsmail Konyali, M. Koçak, Baran Can Sağlam, Sibel TAZEGÜL-KOCAK","doi":"10.21306/dishekimligi.1239206","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21306/dishekimligi.1239206","url":null,"abstract":"Amaç: Bu çalışmanın amacı, 5 farklı eğe sisteminin alt çene azı dişlerinde tekralayan kök kanal tedavisi uygulaması sırasında kök kanallarından taşan doku ve dolgu materyali miktarları üzerindeki etkilerini karşılaştırarak değerlendirilmesidir.\u0000Gereç ve Yöntemler: Çalışmamızda 80 adet çekilmiş alt çene büyükazı dişine ait mezial kökler kullanıldı. Köklerin çalışma uzunluğu belirlenmesinin ardından şekillendirme prosedürü ProTaper Universal F2 nolu eğe ile tamamlandıktan sonra kanallar lateral kondenzasyon ile dolduruldu. Kanal tedavisi yenileme işleminde ProTaper Next, TF Adaptive, Endoart, WaveOne Gold ve ProTaper Universal Retreatment eğeleriyle olacak şekilde rastgele beş gruba ayrılarak kanal sökümü yapıldı. Taşan debris miktarı boş ağırlığı önceden ölçülmüş olan Eppendorf tüplerinde biriktirildi. Taşan debris miktarı tüm işlemler sonrası ölçüldü.\u0000Bulgular: Her deney gruplarının tamamında kök dışına madde çıkışı gözlendi. İstatistiksel analiz sonucunda ProTaper Next ve ProTaper Universal Retreatment anlamlı olarak TF Adaptive daha az taşkınlığa neden olduğu tespit edildi (p<0,05). Diğer gruplar arasında anlamlı bir fark bulunmadı (p>0,05). Tüm gruplar incelendiğinde en fazla materyal taşkınlığı WaveOne Gold grubunda görüldü.\u0000Sonuç: Bu çalışmada elde edilen bulgular değerlendirildiğinde, yeni üretilen bu eğe sistemi için, güncel ve yaygın olarak kullanılan eğeler ile elde edilen bulgular ile karşılaştırıldığında umut verici bir sonuç olarak değerlendirilebilir. Ancak, bu sistemin klinik performansının değerlendirilmesi için çok sayıda farklı araştırmaya ihtiyaç vardır.","PeriodicalId":19450,"journal":{"name":"Odovtos - International Journal of Dental Sciences","volume":"13 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2023-04-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83730119","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}