In this paper, the energy efficiency of automobiles through the automatic start-stop system as a part of the intelligent transport systems was determined by the research method. In the research method, the vehicle's driving mode was analyzed according to the NEDC (New European Driving Cycle) standard. The M1 category Chevrolet Nexia used the method of measuring fuel consumption by volume in the drive cycle at the auto polygon. In this method, the capabilities of the car's design and electronic control unit were used to determine fuel consumption and vehicle speed. The data were obtained via OBD-II from onboard the vehicle through the Scanmatic diagnostic device. The diagram forms were generated using computer technology. The fuel consumption of the car is 8.0 liters per 100 km in the technical parameters. The car consumed 7.5 liters of fuel while using automatic start-stop technology in the auto polygon. The calculation method showed us the system saved 6.25% of the fuel and emitted 6.25% less exhaust gases to the environment.
{"title":"Analysis of test results using an automatic start-stop system in vehicle driving modes","authors":"Yusupov Sarvarbek Sodiqovich, Inoyatkhodjaev Jamshud Shukhratullaevich","doi":"10.31580/ojst.v4i2.1791","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31580/ojst.v4i2.1791","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, the energy efficiency of automobiles through the automatic start-stop system as a part of the intelligent transport systems was determined by the research method. In the research method, the vehicle's driving mode was analyzed according to the NEDC (New European Driving Cycle) standard. The M1 category Chevrolet Nexia used the method of measuring fuel consumption by volume in the drive cycle at the auto polygon. In this method, the capabilities of the car's design and electronic control unit were used to determine fuel consumption and vehicle speed. The data were obtained via OBD-II from onboard the vehicle through the Scanmatic diagnostic device. The diagram forms were generated using computer technology. The fuel consumption of the car is 8.0 liters per 100 km in the technical parameters. The car consumed 7.5 liters of fuel while using automatic start-stop technology in the auto polygon. The calculation method showed us the system saved 6.25% of the fuel and emitted 6.25% less exhaust gases to the environment.","PeriodicalId":19674,"journal":{"name":"Open Access Journal of Science and Technology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89996370","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
P. D. Khandait, S. Khandait, K. Ingole, Manjusha Talmale
Steganography is quite possibly the best procedures to shroud the presence of concealed data inside a cowl thing. Pictures are the notable cowl things for Steganography and in this work, picture Steganography is embraced. Implanting secret information based interior pictures calls for concentrated calculation, and thus equipment based Steganography usage increases fundamental interest of Steganography based calculation. There are a few techniques to shroud inside recorded cover-photographs. The spatial area strategies control the duvet-photograph pixel-bit esteems to insert the mystery data. The mystery pieces are composed quickly to the duvet picture pixel bytes. Thusly, the spatial territory procedures are basic and simple to execute. The Least Significant Bit (LSB) based picture steganography is one of the significant systems in spatial area photograph Steganography. In this work, a shiny new strategy for LSB Steganography has been suggested that is an extemporized model of 1 bit LSB technique.
{"title":"Component analysis of matrix pattern on RGB images for image stegano-key in MATLAB","authors":"P. D. Khandait, S. Khandait, K. Ingole, Manjusha Talmale","doi":"10.31580/OJST.V4I2.1704","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31580/OJST.V4I2.1704","url":null,"abstract":"Steganography is quite possibly the best procedures to shroud the presence of concealed data inside a cowl thing. Pictures are the notable cowl things for Steganography and in this work, picture Steganography is embraced. Implanting secret information based interior pictures calls for concentrated calculation, and thus equipment based Steganography usage increases fundamental interest of Steganography based calculation. There are a few techniques to shroud inside recorded cover-photographs. The spatial area strategies control the duvet-photograph pixel-bit esteems to insert the mystery data. The mystery pieces are composed quickly to the duvet picture pixel bytes. Thusly, the spatial territory procedures are basic and simple to execute. The Least Significant Bit (LSB) based picture steganography is one of the significant systems in spatial area photograph Steganography. In this work, a shiny new strategy for LSB Steganography has been suggested that is an extemporized model of 1 bit LSB technique.","PeriodicalId":19674,"journal":{"name":"Open Access Journal of Science and Technology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84935347","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Shola Francis Bakare, Z. T. Jagun, Samson A. Ojo, Rotimi Williams Ojulokunrin, Opeyemi Akinfisoye, Olowoleru Olaitan Adedeji
One of the fundamental roles of Technical and Vocational Education (TVE) is to produce human capital with sound technical knowledge and skills that involve series of entrepreneurial activities. However, there has been out-cry of youths involving in all manner of criminality as a result of unemployment in many developing nations. The unemployment situation in developing nations has become household problem begging for an immediate solution. Every individual has shared in this ugly trend no matter the status or position one may be occupying as long as this remains unresolved. It is on this note, this study considered the entrepreneurial skills that promote job creation and employability for the graduates of Technical and Vocational Education (TVE). The design of the study was quantitative research which made use of questionnaire for data collection. The sample of the study consisted of randomly selected 209 respondents comprising of 13 lecturers and 196company employees. A research question was raised and Statistical Package for Social Science (SPSS)software and Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) through Analysis of Moment Structures (AMOS) were used to analyse the quantitative data. The Confirmatory factor Analysis (CFA) was carried out through SPSS version22 and AMOS 22. Descriptive data was analysed to get the mean and Standard deviation. The results of the study indicated that the basics components of entrepreneurial skills (BCES) that promote job creation and employability for the graduates of TVE met the modification indices criteria.
{"title":"A measure of graduates’ basics components of entrepreneurial skills using confirmatory factor analysis","authors":"Shola Francis Bakare, Z. T. Jagun, Samson A. Ojo, Rotimi Williams Ojulokunrin, Opeyemi Akinfisoye, Olowoleru Olaitan Adedeji","doi":"10.31580/OJST.V4I2.1960","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31580/OJST.V4I2.1960","url":null,"abstract":"One of the fundamental roles of Technical and Vocational Education (TVE) is to produce human capital with sound technical knowledge and skills that involve series of entrepreneurial activities. However, there has been out-cry of youths involving in all manner of criminality as a result of unemployment in many developing nations. The unemployment situation in developing nations has become household problem begging for an immediate solution. Every individual has shared in this ugly trend no matter the status or position one may be occupying as long as this remains unresolved. It is on this note, this study considered the entrepreneurial skills that promote job creation and employability for the graduates of Technical and Vocational Education (TVE). The design of the study was quantitative research which made use of questionnaire for data collection. The sample of the study consisted of randomly selected 209 respondents comprising of 13 lecturers and 196company employees. A research question was raised and Statistical Package for Social Science (SPSS)software and Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) through Analysis of Moment Structures (AMOS) were used to analyse the quantitative data. The Confirmatory factor Analysis (CFA) was carried out through SPSS version22 and AMOS 22. Descriptive data was analysed to get the mean and Standard deviation. The results of the study indicated that the basics components of entrepreneurial skills (BCES) that promote job creation and employability for the graduates of TVE met the modification indices criteria.","PeriodicalId":19674,"journal":{"name":"Open Access Journal of Science and Technology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73016704","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Heart disease is the leading cause of death, the cardiovascular disease (CVD) is the major cause of the death world wide according to world health organization. Over 30% of global death was because CVD. However it is considered as controllable disease, so early and accurate diagnosis of heart disease is essential to administrating early and optimal treatment in order to increase long –term survival. Early detection can lead to reduce disease progression. In this paper, we propose a new deep neural network that can be used as classifier in heart disease prediction system, the data base is splitted into training and testing parts, the training data are prepressed by extracting its features in order to perform data augmentation, then the augmented data are training by the designed new model that can increase the accuracy of heart disease detection. from the experimental results, the proposed model provide significant improvement in the prediction of the disease in terms of accuracy, sensitivity and specificity as compared with other approaches
{"title":"Heart disease diagnosis based on deep learning network","authors":"Aqeela Hamad, Ammar D. Jasim","doi":"10.31580/OJST.V4I1.1186","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31580/OJST.V4I1.1186","url":null,"abstract":"Heart disease is the leading cause of death, the cardiovascular disease (CVD) is the major cause of the death world wide according to world health organization. Over 30% of global death was because CVD. However it is considered as controllable disease, so early and accurate diagnosis of heart disease is essential to administrating early and optimal treatment in order to increase long –term survival. Early detection can lead to reduce disease progression. In this paper, we propose a new deep neural network that can be used as classifier in heart disease prediction system, the data base is splitted into training and testing parts, the training data are prepressed by extracting its features in order to perform data augmentation, then the augmented data are training by the designed new model that can increase the accuracy of heart disease detection. from the experimental results, the proposed model provide significant improvement in the prediction of the disease in terms of accuracy, sensitivity and specificity as compared with other approaches","PeriodicalId":19674,"journal":{"name":"Open Access Journal of Science and Technology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-03-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77511503","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
A large amount of data is transferred by the IoT devices over the network. The successful transmission of data from the source nodes to the destination nodes depends on the reliability of the network. In the absence of good networks the IoT technology will not be able to work properly as the failure in transfer of data would result in the malfunctioning of the applications. The Quality of Services (QoS) parameters of the network helps in knowing the capability of the networks in transferring data. These parameters would help the service providers to improve the shortcomings in the network and provide better service to its users. End to end delay, packet delivery ratio, energy consumption, jitter, routing over load and throughput are some of the parameters discussed in this paper. The parameters have been calculated by the different types of network and the variation of these parameters with the change in the size of network have been studied.
{"title":"The Analysis of QoS parameters for IoT networks","authors":"Anjum Sheikh, Asha Ambhaikar, Sunil Kumar","doi":"10.31580/OJST.V4I1.1725","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31580/OJST.V4I1.1725","url":null,"abstract":"A large amount of data is transferred by the IoT devices over the network. The successful transmission of data from the source nodes to the destination nodes depends on the reliability of the network. In the absence of good networks the IoT technology will not be able to work properly as the failure in transfer of data would result in the malfunctioning of the applications. The Quality of Services (QoS) parameters of the network helps in knowing the capability of the networks in transferring data. These parameters would help the service providers to improve the shortcomings in the network and provide better service to its users. End to end delay, packet delivery ratio, energy consumption, jitter, routing over load and throughput are some of the parameters discussed in this paper. The parameters have been calculated by the different types of network and the variation of these parameters with the change in the size of network have been studied.","PeriodicalId":19674,"journal":{"name":"Open Access Journal of Science and Technology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-03-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72588027","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
K. Kushiev, K. M. Ismailova, I. Rakhmonov, A. Kenjaev
Soil salinity is a major threat to the sustainability of agricultural production and rural livelihoods in the Mirzachul area in Uzbekistan. Leaching, a traditional practice to cope with salinity through flushing of soils with fresh water in order to remove excess salts from the topsoil, is no longer feasible due to disrepair and inefficient operation of the drainage networks. As a result, salinized lands are either giving very low yields and income or are abandoned, which is negatively affecting rural livelihoods. As an intermediate solution, the cultivation of licorice (Glycyrrhiza glabra) is proposed as a viable alternative, as it rehabilitates salinized soils and improves their fertility - so that major crops can be again grown profitably in these abandoned or highly saline lands. In addition to its positive impact on the sustainability of agricultural production in irrigated areas, licorice cultivation can also increase farm income thanks to the high economic value and marketability of its roots and the value of its biomass as livestock feed.
{"title":"The rol of licorice for remediation of saline soils","authors":"K. Kushiev, K. M. Ismailova, I. Rakhmonov, A. Kenjaev","doi":"10.31580/OJST.V4I1.1641","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31580/OJST.V4I1.1641","url":null,"abstract":"Soil salinity is a major threat to the sustainability of agricultural production and rural livelihoods in the Mirzachul area in Uzbekistan. Leaching, a traditional practice to cope with salinity through flushing of soils with fresh water in order to remove excess salts from the topsoil, is no longer feasible due to disrepair and inefficient operation of the drainage networks. As a result, salinized lands are either giving very low yields and income or are abandoned, which is negatively affecting rural livelihoods. As an intermediate solution, the cultivation of licorice (Glycyrrhiza glabra) is proposed as a viable alternative, as it rehabilitates salinized soils and improves their fertility - so that major crops can be again grown profitably in these abandoned or highly saline lands. In addition to its positive impact on the sustainability of agricultural production in irrigated areas, licorice cultivation can also increase farm income thanks to the high economic value and marketability of its roots and the value of its biomass as livestock feed. ","PeriodicalId":19674,"journal":{"name":"Open Access Journal of Science and Technology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-03-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72860233","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Traffic is a problem in every nation. Indonesia is one of the most populous countries in Indonesia, certainly has such one of the biggest problems in the world, especially in big cities such as Jakarta. This is mostly contributed by the number of vehicles in Jakarta. Combine with current trends of Online transportation; the problem is getting bigger. Online transportation is on the rise in Indonesia. Sometimes seen as providing more benefits to people of Indonesia, online transportation also has its side-effects. As the number of online transportations rises, so is the level of traffic in big cities such as Jakarta. This traffic is also getting worse due to the bad driving behavior of Indonesian people, especially the online transportation driver. To better relieve traffic, a system to improve the drivers’ behavior can be developed to ensure safety, increasing driving behavior awareness, and hopefully decrease the traffic problem as a whole.
{"title":"ONLINE TRANSPORTATION SURVEILLANCE SYSTEM FOR IMPROVING DRIVING BEHAVIOUR","authors":"H. Warnars","doi":"10.31580/OJST.V3I4.1607","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31580/OJST.V3I4.1607","url":null,"abstract":"Traffic is a problem in every nation. Indonesia is one of the most populous countries in Indonesia, certainly has such one of the biggest problems in the world, especially in big cities such as Jakarta. This is mostly contributed by the number of vehicles in Jakarta. Combine with current trends of Online transportation; the problem is getting bigger. Online transportation is on the rise in Indonesia. Sometimes seen as providing more benefits to people of Indonesia, online transportation also has its side-effects. As the number of online transportations rises, so is the level of traffic in big cities such as Jakarta. This traffic is also getting worse due to the bad driving behavior of Indonesian people, especially the online transportation driver. To better relieve traffic, a system to improve the drivers’ behavior can be developed to ensure safety, increasing driving behavior awareness, and hopefully decrease the traffic problem as a whole.","PeriodicalId":19674,"journal":{"name":"Open Access Journal of Science and Technology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85132826","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Nur Ilyana Kamis, Md Faisal Md Basir, Nurul Aini Jaafar, Sharidan Shafie, Taufiq Khairi Ahmad Khairuddin, Kohilavani Naganthran
The present work explored the heat transfer and boundary layer flow of a hybrid nanofluid or nanoparticles in an unsteady thin film flow over a stretching sheet. The similarity variables with techniques of the similarity transformations are introduced to reduce the governing equations of partial differential equations (PDEs) systems into a set of an ordinary differential equation (ODEs) system accompanying boundary conditions. The carbon nanotubes with single-wall, SWCNT and the multi-wall, MWCNT in kerosene base fluid are considered. The “bvp4c” function in the MATLAB software is used to solve the reduced form of the mathematical model numerically. The graphs and tables have been generated with the variations of the governing parameter. There exists a strong corelation between findings currently and published results. The rise of the nanoparticle for SWCNT and MWCNT volume fraction increases the local skin friction and the rate of heat transfer, but declines when the flow is decelerated.
{"title":"HEAT TRANSFER AND BOUNDARY LAYER FLOW THROUGH A THIN FILM OF HYBRID NANOPARTICLES EMBEDDED IN KEROSENE BASE FLUID PAST AN UNSTEADY STRETCHING SHEET","authors":"Nur Ilyana Kamis, Md Faisal Md Basir, Nurul Aini Jaafar, Sharidan Shafie, Taufiq Khairi Ahmad Khairuddin, Kohilavani Naganthran","doi":"10.31580/ojst.v3i4.1678","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31580/ojst.v3i4.1678","url":null,"abstract":"The present work explored the heat transfer and boundary layer flow of a hybrid nanofluid or nanoparticles in an unsteady thin film flow over a stretching sheet. The similarity variables with techniques of the similarity transformations are introduced to reduce the governing equations of partial differential equations (PDEs) systems into a set of an ordinary differential equation (ODEs) system accompanying boundary conditions. The carbon nanotubes with single-wall, SWCNT and the multi-wall, MWCNT in kerosene base fluid are considered. The “bvp4c” function in the MATLAB software is used to solve the reduced form of the mathematical model numerically. The graphs and tables have been generated with the variations of the governing parameter. There exists a strong corelation between findings currently and published results. The rise of the nanoparticle for SWCNT and MWCNT volume fraction increases the local skin friction and the rate of heat transfer, but declines when the flow is decelerated.","PeriodicalId":19674,"journal":{"name":"Open Access Journal of Science and Technology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90581245","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
A dihedral group is a group of symmetries of a regular -sided polygon, in other words, a structured operation that will make n-gon to go back to itself through a solid motion. Many researchers have studied various fields of group theory using dihedral groups and one of them is the study of the coprime probability of a group and it is defined as the probability of a random pair of elements in a group G such that the greatest common divisor of the order of x and y, where x and y are in G, is equal to one. The coprime probability of G is then extended to the relative coprime probability G and it is defined as the probability that two randomly selected elements h from H and g from G where H is a subgroup of a group G such that the greatest common divisor of the order of h and order of g, is equal to one. In this research, the concentration is on the generalization of the relative coprime probability for cyclic subgroups of some dihedral groups.
{"title":"RELATIVE COPRIME PROBABILITY FOR CYCLIC SUBGROUPS OF SOME DIHEDRAL GROUPS","authors":"Nurfarah Zulkifli, Nor Muhainiah Mohd Ali","doi":"10.31580/ojst.v3i4.1679","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31580/ojst.v3i4.1679","url":null,"abstract":"A dihedral group is a group of symmetries of a regular -sided polygon, in other words, a structured operation that will make n-gon to go back to itself through a solid motion. Many researchers have studied various fields of group theory using dihedral groups and one of them is the study of the coprime probability of a group and it is defined as the probability of a random pair of elements in a group G such that the greatest common divisor of the order of x and y, where x and y are in G, is equal to one. The coprime probability of G is then extended to the relative coprime probability G and it is defined as the probability that two randomly selected elements h from H and g from G where H is a subgroup of a group G such that the greatest common divisor of the order of h and order of g, is equal to one. In this research, the concentration is on the generalization of the relative coprime probability for cyclic subgroups of some dihedral groups.","PeriodicalId":19674,"journal":{"name":"Open Access Journal of Science and Technology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78508388","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Lee Shin Leong, Md Faisal Md Basir, Nurul Aini Jaafar, Sarkhosh Seddighi Chaharborj, Taufiq Khairi Ahmad Khairuddin, Kohilavani Naganthran
This paper explores the mathematical model of thin-film flow and heat transfer utilizing hybrid nanofluid along with the two-dimensional time dependent stretching sheet. The influence of several parameters towards the model are discussed and solved by the method of collocation, namely bvp4c solver that can find in MATLAB software. In this paper, we focused on the effect of parameters are unsteadiness parameter λ, thermocapillarity number M, constant mass transfer parameter S, and concentration of towards the model. The numerical results have been obtained and shown in table and graph form. The effect of thermocapillarity number M and concentration of are explored and graphically portrayed through the velocity, temperature and concentration profile.
{"title":"NUMERICAL SOLUTIONS FOR THE THIN FILM HYBRID NANOFLUID FLOW AND HEAT TRANSFER OVER AN UNSTEADY STRETCHING SHEET","authors":"Lee Shin Leong, Md Faisal Md Basir, Nurul Aini Jaafar, Sarkhosh Seddighi Chaharborj, Taufiq Khairi Ahmad Khairuddin, Kohilavani Naganthran","doi":"10.31580/ojst.v3i4.1674","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31580/ojst.v3i4.1674","url":null,"abstract":"This paper explores the mathematical model of thin-film flow and heat transfer utilizing hybrid nanofluid along with the two-dimensional time dependent stretching sheet. The influence of several parameters towards the model are discussed and solved by the method of collocation, namely bvp4c solver that can find in MATLAB software. In this paper, we focused on the effect of parameters are unsteadiness parameter λ, thermocapillarity number M, constant mass transfer parameter S, and concentration of towards the model. The numerical results have been obtained and shown in table and graph form. The effect of thermocapillarity number M and concentration of are explored and graphically portrayed through the velocity, temperature and concentration profile.","PeriodicalId":19674,"journal":{"name":"Open Access Journal of Science and Technology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83324523","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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