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PENERAPAN ALGORITMA K-MEANS UNTUK KLASTERISASI PENDUDUK MISKIN DI PROVINSI BANTEN 对班腾省贫困人口的执行执行一种基于k -手段的算法
Pub Date : 2023-08-09 DOI: 10.33480/inti.v18i1.4399
Frisma Handayanna
Abstract— People with low incomes are unable to obtain education and other government services. The problem of poverty faced by the government is closely related to people with low incomes who cannot meet their basic needs. The Central Bureau of Statistics describes poverty as the inability to meet basic food and non-food needs as measured by expenditure. This study aims to classify Banten province based on poverty levels, by dividing the number of poor people into high, medium, and low categories. The K-Means clustering method is very fast and easy to use in the K-Means algorithm clustering process. Where the grouping results are formed, namely group one has a moderate number of poor people in three districts/cities, Pandeglang Regency, Lebak Regency, and Tangerang Regency. The second group has the lowest population in one district/city, namely Tangerang City. The third group has the highest number of poor people in the four districts/cities, namely Serang Regency, Cilegon Regency, Serang City, and South Tangerang City. The clustering results show that the Provincial Government of Banten will give priority and special attention to poverty alleviation efforts in the district/city. This will allow for increased revenues and earnings, as well as improved livelihoods and the economy in the area. the K-Means algorithm can classify the poor based on the number of people per district or city in Banten Province.
摘要-低收入人群无法获得教育和其他政府服务。政府面临的贫困问题与无法满足基本需求的低收入人群密切相关。中央统计局将贫困描述为无法满足基本食品和非食品需求(以支出衡量)。本研究的目的是根据万丹省的贫困程度,将贫困人口的数量分为高、中、低三类。K-Means聚类方法在K-Means算法聚类过程中具有快速、简便的特点。在分组结果形成的地方,即第一组在三个区/市,pangdeglang Regency, Lebak Regency和Tangerang Regency有中等数量的贫困人口。第二类是一个区/市人口最少的,即橘子市。第三类是四个地区/城市中贫困人口最多的,这四个地区/城市分别是雪朗县、奇列贡县、雪朗市和南丹格朗市。聚类结果表明,万丹省政府将对区市扶贫工作给予优先和特别关注。这将增加收入和收入,并改善该地区的生计和经济。K-Means算法可以根据万丹省每个地区或城市的人口数量对贫困人口进行分类。
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引用次数: 0
KOMPARASI FUNGSI AKTIVASI NEURAL NETWORK PADA DATA TIME SERIES 神经网络数据时间序列
Pub Date : 2023-08-07 DOI: 10.33480/inti.v18i1.4288
Ibnu Akil
Abstract— The sophistication and success of machine learning in solving problems in various fields of artificial intelligence cannot be separated from the neural networks that form the basis of its algorithms. Meanwhile, the essence of a neural network lies in its activation function. However because so many activation function which are merged lately, it’s needed to search for proper activation function according to the model and it’s dataset used. In this study, the activation functions commonly used in machine learning models will be tested, namely; ReLU, GELU and SELU, for time series data in the form of stock prices. These activation functions are implemented in python and use the TensorFlow library, as well as a model developed based on the Convolutional Neural Network (CNN). From the results of this implementation, the results obtained with the CNN model, that the GELU activation function for time series data has the smallest loss value
摘要:机器学习在解决人工智能各个领域的问题时的复杂性和成功离不开构成其算法基础的神经网络。同时,神经网络的本质在于它的激活函数。但是由于最近合并的激活函数比较多,需要根据模型和使用的数据集寻找合适的激活函数。在本研究中,将测试机器学习模型中常用的激活函数,即;ReLU, GELU和SELU,用于股票价格形式的时间序列数据。这些激活函数是用python实现的,并使用TensorFlow库,以及基于卷积神经网络(CNN)开发的模型。从本次实现的结果来看,使用CNN模型得到的结果是,时间序列数据的GELU激活函数损失值最小
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引用次数: 0
¬¬¬¬¬SISTEM INFORMASI PENJUALAN TIKET MASUK WISATA JEMBATAN CINTA BERBASIS WEB ¬¬¬¬¬走进爱情桥旅游门票销售信息系统基于WEB的
Pub Date : 2023-08-07 DOI: 10.33480/inti.v18i1.4307
J. Jefi, M. Fahmi, H. Hendri, Desiana Nur Kholifah, Suharjanti Suharjanti
Abstract— The use of technology in the tourism industry is becoming increasingly crucial considering changes in consumer behavior that tend to rely on digital platforms to make transactions. To analyze the effectiveness and reliability of facilitating the process of purchasing tickets online. In addition, it also includes an evaluation of the level of user satisfaction with this web-based system and its impact on increasing visits to the Cinta Bridge tourist attraction. Through surveys of tourists using a web-based ticket sales system, interviews with tour managers, and analysis of ticket transaction data documented in the system. Research participants include tourists, managers, and other related parties. The data were obtained and analyzed using statistical methods and qualitative analysis to gain a thorough understanding of the impact of the Web-Based Bridge Tourism Entrance Ticket Sales Information System. Demonstrating that managing ticket stock and arranging visit schedules more efficiently is also a positive result for the development of the technology-based tourism industry by proving the benefits of the Web-Based Bridge of Love Entrance Ticket Sales Information System. The results of this study can be the basis for the development and implementation of similar systems in other tourism destinations. In addition, the research is considered to provide valuable insights for related parties in optimizing the use of technology to improve user experience and operational efficiency in the tourism sector
摘要-考虑到消费者倾向于依赖数字平台进行交易的行为变化,在旅游业中使用技术变得越来越重要。分析促进网上购票流程的有效性和可靠性。此外,它还包括对这个基于网络的系统的用户满意度水平的评估,以及它对增加辛塔桥旅游景点访问量的影响。通过使用基于网络的票务销售系统对游客进行调查,与旅游经理进行访谈,并分析系统中记录的票务交易数据。研究对象包括游客、管理者和其他相关方。采用统计方法和定性分析方法对数据进行分析,全面了解基于web的桥梁旅游门票销售信息系统的影响。通过验证基于web的爱之桥门票销售信息系统的优势,证明更有效地管理门票库存和安排游客日程也是科技旅游业发展的积极结果。本研究结果可作为其他旅游目的地开发和实施类似系统的基础。此外,该研究被认为为相关方在优化技术使用以改善旅游部门的用户体验和运营效率方面提供了有价值的见解
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引用次数: 0
KLASIFIKASI TIPE BERAT TUBUH MENGGUNAKAN METODE SUPPORT VECTOR MACHINE 使用支持矢量机对体重类型进行分类
Pub Date : 2023-08-04 DOI: 10.33480/inti.v18i1.4254
Taufik Hidayatulloh, Lestari Yusuf
Abstract—The news of the death of a man in Indonesia is in the public spotlight because doctors have difficulty treating his illness because being overweight or obese causes the organs in the body to fail to function properly. Overweight causes the body to experience several health problems, including heart defects, diabetes, and several other diseases that can attack vital organs in the body. According to data on deaths caused by obesity, there are as many as 60 per 100,000 Indonesian population, and are a very feared killer. Faster handling of recognizing our body weight is important for each individual’s health. Classification can also help overweight in a person known more quickly. In this study, the classification algorithm that will be used is the Support vector machine (SVM). With 252 data, this study will use the SVM algorithm and look for the level of accuracy of the two classification classes, namely normal and overweight. This study produces an accuracy rate of 92.11% with a ROC curve value of 0.990 which means that the classification in this study is very good.
摘要:印度尼西亚一名男子死亡的消息引起了公众的关注,因为医生很难治疗他的疾病,因为超重或肥胖会导致体内器官无法正常运作。超重会导致身体出现一些健康问题,包括心脏缺陷、糖尿病和其他一些可以攻击身体重要器官的疾病。根据有关肥胖导致死亡的数据,每10万人中就有60人肥胖,这是一个非常可怕的杀手。更快地认识到我们的体重对每个人的健康都很重要。分类还可以帮助更快地了解一个人的超重情况。在本研究中,将使用的分类算法是支持向量机(SVM)。本研究将使用支持向量机算法,选取252个数据,寻找正常和超重两个分类类别的准确率水平。本研究的准确率为92.11%,ROC曲线值为0.990,说明本研究的分类效果很好。
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引用次数: 0
OPTIMASI NAIVE BAYES BERBASIS PSO UNTUK ANALISA SENTIMEN PERKEMBANGAN ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE DI TWITTER
Pub Date : 2023-08-04 DOI: 10.33480/inti.v18i1.4282
Elly Indrayuni, Acmad Nurhadi
At present the development of Artificial Intelligence technology is progressing rapidly. There are many new artificial intelligence technologies available in various fields. Artificial Intelligence is an artificial intelligence program that can study data, perform processes of thinking and acting like humans. The presence of Artificial Intelligence technology has many positive impacts, especially in increasing work effectiveness and efficiency. However, AI is also a threat to human resources because slowly human work is being replaced by Artificial Intelligence. Various opinions about the development of Artificial Intelligence are widely discussed on social media such as Twitter. Sentiment analysis is a computational study to automatically categorize opinions into positive or negative categories. In this study, the Naive Bayes algorithm was used to analyze sentiment or public opinion regarding the development of Artificial Intelligence for Twitter users. The data collection method used is crawling data on Twitter. The results of the sentiment classification test for the development of Artificial Intelligence using Naive Bayes yield an accuracy value of 86.42%. Meanwhile, the results of the sentiment classification test using Naive Bayes based on Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) increased with an accuracy value of 87.55%. Based on the results of this study, the use of PSO as an optimization technique for the Naive Bayes algorithm is proven to be the best algorithm model in sentiment analysis for the development of Artificial Intelligence for English text.
目前,人工智能技术的发展进展迅速。在各个领域都有许多新的人工智能技术。人工智能是一种人工智能程序,它可以像人类一样研究数据、进行思考和行动。人工智能技术的出现产生了许多积极的影响,特别是在提高工作效率和效率方面。然而,人工智能也是对人力资源的威胁,因为人工智能正在慢慢取代人类的工作。关于人工智能发展的各种观点在Twitter等社交媒体上被广泛讨论。情感分析是一种自动将观点分为积极或消极两类的计算研究。在本研究中,使用朴素贝叶斯算法来分析Twitter用户对人工智能发展的情绪或舆论。使用的数据收集方法是在Twitter上抓取数据。利用朴素贝叶斯对人工智能的发展进行情感分类测试,准确率为86.42%。同时,基于粒子群优化(PSO)的朴素贝叶斯情感分类测试结果有所提高,准确率达到87.55%。基于本研究的结果,使用粒子群算法作为朴素贝叶斯算法的优化技术被证明是开发英语文本人工智能情感分析的最佳算法模型。
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引用次数: 0
SENTIMEN ANALISIS CHATGPT DENGAN ALGORITMA NAÏVE BAYES DAN OPTIMASI PSO
Pub Date : 2023-08-03 DOI: 10.33480/inti.v18i1.4230
Lestari Yusuf, Siti Masripah
Abstract— ChatGPT which is an OpenAI technology that responds to conversations between humans and machines. enabling users of all ages and backgrounds to communicate naturally in multiple languages ​​without having prior knowledge or experience in programming or the computer world. However, a technology will always be at odds and has flaws on the human side, various assumptions about chatGPT are formed from many sides, such as in the world of education, chatGPT creates parallels for teachers and lecturers. When giving assignments, students/students can use chatGPT as material in answering assignments from teachers/lecturers. And that results in students/students not carefully reading the answers to these assignments, if that continues to happen, students/students will find it too easy to get something and then will lose interest in solving problems with their own efforts. This article aims to analyze sentiment analysis whose data is taken from Twitter using the keyword "CahtGPT OpenAI". With 2,000 data calculated using the naive Bayes algorithm and optimized using PSO, it is found that sentiment analysis for chatGPT itself has an accuracy of 69.23% with a positive class of 0.503 and a negative of 0.497 and obtains an AUC curve value of 0.68 +/- 0.55..
ChatGPT是一种OpenAI技术,用于响应人与机器之间的对话。使所有年龄和背景的用户在没有编程或计算机世界的先验知识或经验的情况下,可以用多种语言自然地交流。然而,一项技术在人类方面总是存在争议和缺陷,关于chatGPT的各种假设从许多方面形成,例如在教育领域,chatGPT为教师和讲师创造了相似之处。在布置作业时,学生可以使用chatGPT作为回答老师/讲师布置的作业的材料。这导致学生没有仔细阅读这些作业的答案,如果这种情况继续发生,学生就会发现很容易得到一些东西,然后就会失去用自己的努力解决问题的兴趣。本文旨在分析使用关键词“CahtGPT OpenAI”从Twitter获取的数据的情感分析。使用朴素贝叶斯算法计算2000个数据,并使用PSO进行优化,发现chatGPT本身的情感分析准确率为69.23%,正类为0.503,负类为0.497,AUC曲线值为0.68 +/- 0.55。
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引用次数: 0
PENENTUAN KELAYAKAN BANGUNAN CAGAR BUDAYA MENGGUNAKAN METODE SIMPLE MULTI ATTRIBUTE RATING TECHNIQUE (SMART)
Pub Date : 2023-08-02 DOI: 10.33480/inti.v18i1.4286
Hesti Ratna Setyaningrum, M. R. Muttaqin, Mochzen Gito Resmi
Abstract— Nowadays, awareness of the importance of cultural heritage is decreasing among the public, especially among youth who will become leaders and inherit the culture of their region. Law Number 11 of 2010 stipulates the importance of protecting and preserving cultural heritage because it has significant value in history, science, education, religion and culture. Therefore, the existence of cultural heritage must be considered and maintained properly according to applicable regulations. There are several criteria for assessing buildings that will be used as cultural heritage according to Law number 11 of 2010 in Chapter III, article 5, cultural heritage criteria, namely the age of the building, historical value, cultural value and architectural value. This study aims to create a system that can determine the feasibility of a building as a cultural heritage in a precise and accurate way (case study DISPORAPARBUD Purwakarta). In this study, the Simple Multi Attribute Rating Technique (SMART) method was used in the Decision Support System (SPK). The results of this study are to produce recommendations for buildings that are worthy of being cultural heritage in accordance with predetermined criteria, namely the Normal School building with a value of 1 by occupying the first rank, which will then be recommended to the Purwakarta DISPORAPARBUD
摘要:如今,公众对文化遗产重要性的认识正在下降,尤其是那些将成为领导者并继承他们地区文化的年轻人。2010年第11号法律规定了保护和保存文化遗产的重要性,因为它在历史、科学、教育、宗教和文化方面具有重要价值。因此,必须考虑到文化遗产的存在,并根据适用的法规进行适当的维护。根据2010年第11号法律第三章第5条“文化遗产标准”,评估将作为文化遗产使用的建筑有几个标准,即建筑的年龄、历史价值、文化价值和建筑价值。本研究旨在创建一个系统,以精确和准确的方式确定建筑作为文化遗产的可行性(案例研究DISPORAPARBUD Purwakarta)。本研究将简单多属性评级技术(SMART)方法应用于决策支持系统(SPK)。这项研究的结果是根据预先确定的标准为值得成为文化遗产的建筑提出建议,即师范学校建筑,其价值为1,占据第一等级,然后将被推荐给Purwakarta DISPORAPARBUD
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引用次数: 0
METODE VECTOR SPACE MODEL UNTUK WEB SCRAPING PADA WEBSITE FREELANCE Metode矢量空间模型untuk网页抓取帕达网站自由职业者
Pub Date : 2023-08-02 DOI: 10.33480/inti.v18i1.4266
Andi Nurkholis, Yusra Fernando, Faris Arkans Ans
Abstract— In digitalization era, internet is at the center of all lines of community activity, just like the field of work. Currently, many platforms provide job vacancies, especially for freelancers. To obtain this information, users usually need to open several websites to find information about suitable job vacancies. Web scraping offers solution to overcome these problems. Based on research that has been done, the BeautifulSoup and Selenium libraries will be used to collect data. To search for data, vector space model method is used to find the level of data similarity between the query and the document. In exploring data, the average near-perfect recall value is 98%, while the average precision value is 56%. This is because data search uses three parameters, so the possibility of retrieving irrelevant data is more significant if the document contains a word in the user's query, even though the context does not match. Utilizing the Streamlit framework in Python can display the data processing results and help users navigate the web scraping process, data processing, and data search. This study aims to implement the web scraping method to retrieve data from freelance websites: Freelance, Project, and Sribulancer. By applying the vector space model method, users can search data from several websites without opening freelance websites one by one. Using data visualization in the form of a web application using the Streamlit framework, the web scraping results can also be processed to be presented in a more helpful form and save the user's time
摘要:在数字化时代,互联网就像工作场所一样,是所有社区活动的中心。目前,许多平台都提供职位空缺,尤其是针对自由职业者。为了获得这些信息,用户通常需要打开几个网站来查找合适的职位空缺信息。网络抓取为克服这些问题提供了解决方案。基于已经完成的研究,我们将使用BeautifulSoup和Selenium库来收集数据。为了搜索数据,使用向量空间模型方法来查找查询和文档之间的数据相似度。在挖掘数据时,平均接近完美召回值为98%,平均精确值为56%。这是因为数据搜索使用三个参数,所以如果文档在用户的查询中包含一个单词,即使上下文不匹配,检索不相关数据的可能性也更大。利用Python中的Streamlit框架可以显示数据处理结果,并帮助用户浏览web抓取过程、数据处理和数据搜索。本研究的目的是实现网页抓取的方法,以检索数据的自由职业者网站:自由职业者,项目,和Sribulancer。通过应用向量空间模型方法,用户可以从多个网站中搜索数据,而无需逐个打开自由职业者网站。使用Streamlit框架以web应用程序的形式使用数据可视化,web抓取结果也可以被处理以更有用的形式呈现,并节省用户的时间
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引用次数: 0
SISTEM PAKAR DIAGNOSA PENYAKIT PADA DOMBA DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE FUZZY MAMDANI 采用模糊哺乳方法诊断绵羊疾病的系统专家
Pub Date : 2023-08-02 DOI: 10.33480/inti.v18i1.4314
Cucu Kardila, M. R. Muttaqin, Mochzen Gito Resmi
Abstract—The decreasing sheep population has raised serious concerns regarding its impact on both the livestock industry and export opportunities. One of the main factors contributing to this decline is the prevalence of diseases among sheep. These illnesses present a significant problem as they can lead to reduced meat production, animal fatalities, and economic losses. The limited knowledge among farmers regarding these diseases and sheep care makes it challenging to diagnose and treat the conditions effectively. To address this issue and aid farmers in easily diagnosing diseases, a web-based expert system utilizing the fuzzy Mamdani method was developed. The selection of the fuzzy Mamdani method was based on its ability to handle uncertainty in disease diagnosis, providing reasonably accurate results by evaluating symptoms, determining disease severity, and recommending appropriate treatments. Through the fuzzy Mamdani method and the web-based platform, this system offers convenient access for farmers to diagnose diseases in their sheep online. According to the analysis results, reproductive health disorders are the primary cause of the decline in the sheep population. Consequently, the expert system for diagnosing sheep diseases serves as an alternative for early prevention and suitable treatment. System testing indicates an accuracy rate of 80%, signifying the system's capability to provide reasonably accurate diagnoses. The main goal of this research is to support the livestock and fisheries department in Purwakarta in diagnosing sheep diseases, preventing epidemic outbreaks, and implementing proper measures to mitigate the negative impacts on the livestock industry while promoting sustainable growth of the sheep population
绵羊数量的减少引起了人们对其对畜牧业和出口机会的影响的严重关注。造成这种下降的主要因素之一是绵羊中疾病的流行。这些疾病是一个严重的问题,因为它们会导致肉类产量减少、动物死亡和经济损失。农民对这些疾病和羊护理的知识有限,这使得有效诊断和治疗这些疾病具有挑战性。为了解决这一问题并帮助农民轻松诊断疾病,开发了一个基于网络的专家系统,利用模糊Mamdani方法。选择模糊Mamdani方法是基于其处理疾病诊断不确定性的能力,通过评估症状、确定疾病严重程度和推荐适当的治疗方法,提供合理准确的结果。该系统通过模糊Mamdani方法和基于网络的平台,为农民在线诊断羊的疾病提供了方便的途径。根据分析结果,生殖健康障碍是绵羊数量下降的主要原因。因此,诊断绵羊疾病的专家系统可作为早期预防和适当治疗的替代方案。系统测试表明准确率为80%,表明系统能够提供相当准确的诊断。这项研究的主要目标是支持Purwakarta的畜牧和渔业部门诊断绵羊疾病,预防流行病爆发,并采取适当措施减轻对畜牧业的负面影响,同时促进绵羊种群的可持续增长
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引用次数: 0
ENSEMBLE STACKING DALAM ANALISA SENTIMEN REAKSI VETERAN MILITER AS TERHADAP PENGAMBILALIHAN AFGHANISTAN OLEH TALIBAN
Pub Date : 2023-08-02 DOI: 10.33480/inti.v18i1.4175
Henny Leidiyana
Abstrak— Sentiment analysis can be used to glean information about user opinions and identify social or political trends. There have been many studies on sentiment analysis using machine learning or lexicon-based methods that have been quite impressive. However, machine learning models often have difficulty generalizing to new data due to various reasons, such as overfitting and limited training data. These models are also prone to bias and variance, which negatively affect the accuracy of their predictions. This study discusses the application of the ensemble stacking method in sentiment analysis with the topic of the takeover of Afghanistan by the Taliban. By monitoring social media, the author uses a dataset in the form of comments on YouTube news channels related to the topic raised. Several studies have shown how the ensemble stacking method predicts better than the single model. The research was carried out by creating a sentiment classification model with logistic regression machine learning algorithms, SVM, KNN, and CART then the ensemble stacking classifier formed by the base learner of the four algorithms. As a result, for a single classifier, the highest average accuracy is the logistic regression algorithm of 74.6 percent. The four algorithms are compiled and predicted by logistic regression, and the stacking ensemble classifier that is applied produces better accuracy than the stand-alone classifier, which is 75.3 percent
摘要:情感分析可以用来收集用户意见的信息,并确定社会或政治趋势。已经有很多关于使用机器学习或基于词典的方法进行情感分析的研究,这些研究都令人印象深刻。然而,由于各种原因,如过度拟合和有限的训练数据,机器学习模型往往难以泛化到新的数据。这些模型也容易出现偏差和方差,这对其预测的准确性产生了负面影响。本研究以塔利班接管阿富汗为主题,探讨集合堆叠方法在情绪分析中的应用。通过对社交媒体的监测,作者使用了与所提出话题相关的YouTube新闻频道评论形式的数据集。几项研究表明,集成叠加方法的预测效果优于单一模型。研究采用逻辑回归机器学习算法、SVM、KNN和CART建立情感分类模型,然后由四种算法的基础学习器形成集成堆叠分类器。因此,对于单个分类器,最高的平均准确率是逻辑回归算法,为74.6%。四种算法通过逻辑回归进行编译和预测,应用的堆叠集成分类器比独立分类器产生更好的准确率,为75.3%
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引用次数: 0
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INTI Nusa Mandiri
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