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Implementasi Pembayaran Pajak Kendaraan Bermotor di Kabupaten Karangasem 卡兰加闪县机动车辆税的执行
Pub Date : 2021-11-27 DOI: 10.22225/juinhum.2.3.4129.513-519
Lukman Hakimi, Ida Ayu Putu Widiati, L. Suryani
The main component of implementing regional autonomy is the activity of exploring more of the potential that exists in the region, especially taxes. The Revenue Service Unit (UPT) of Karangasem Regency is required to strive for achieving targets and increasing income in a sustainable manner to support the increase in Regional Original Income. The purposes of this study are to analyze the implementation of motor vehicle tax collection at SAMSAT Karangasem district and the supporting and inhibitor factors in the implementation of motor vehicle tax payments at Samsat Karangasem district. The research method used is an empirical legal research method with a statutory, a conceptual and a sociological approach. The technique of collecting legal materials is done by field observation through interviews. The sources of legal materials used are primary legal materials and secondary legal materials. Data analysis in this study used a qualitative descriptive analysis method. The results of the study indicate that the Bali Provincial Retribution in Karangasem Regency starts from the registration, determination and payment stage based on the Bali Provincial Regulation No. 1 of 2011 concerning Regional Regulations (PERDA) on Regional Taxes. Supporting factors, namely adequate human resources, administrative processes with a computerized system, the existence of mobile SAMSAT. Inhibiting Factors in the Implementation of Motor Vehicle Tax Payments at SAMSAT Karangasem Regency, namely the lack of awareness of taxpayers, incomplete taxpayer data, transfer of motorized vehicles without being renamed, owners changing places of residence.
实施区域自治的主要组成部分是发掘更多地区存在的潜力,特别是税收的潜力。Karangasem县的税收服务单位(UPT)必须努力以可持续的方式实现目标和增加收入,以支持区域原始收入的增加。本研究的目的是分析SAMSAT Karangasem地区机动车税征收的实施情况,以及SAMSAT Karangasem地区机动车税征收的支持和抑制因素。本文采用的研究方法是一种实证法学研究方法,采用成文法、概念法和社会学方法。收集法律资料的方法是通过访谈的方式进行实地观察。法律资料的来源分为一级法律资料和二级法律资料。本研究的数据分析采用定性描述性分析方法。研究结果表明,Karangasem县的巴厘省报应从登记、确定和支付阶段开始,依据的是2011年巴厘省第1号条例关于区域税收的区域条例(PERDA)。辅助因素,即充足的人力资源、采用计算机化系统的行政程序、流动的SAMSAT的存在。SAMSAT Karangasem县实施机动车税缴纳的制约因素,即纳税人意识不足、纳税人资料不完整、机动车辆未改名转让、车主变更居住地。
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引用次数: 0
Kedudukan Badan Permusyawaratan Desa (BPD) Sebagai Lembaga Pengawas Terhadap Kinerja Kepala Desa di Dalam Pemerintahan Desa 村务委员会(BPD)作为村务当局对村务当局绩效的监督
Pub Date : 2021-11-27 DOI: 10.22225/juinhum.2.3.4141.584-589
I. Nugraha, I. B. Suryawan, I. W. Arthanaya
Local government is an efficient and effective form of government, because the central government cannot handle all the complex problems of the state. The problem raised in this study is about the authority of the village consultative body as a supervisory agency for the performance of the village head. The purposes of this study are to examine the position of the village consultative body in the village government and the implementation of BPD supervision on the performance of the village head in the village government. The method used is a normative legal research method with a case approach. The technique of data collection is done by literature study. The sources of legal materials used are primary, secondary and tertiary sources of legal materials which are then analyzed systematically. The results of the study indicate that the authority of the village consultative body is to hold meetings with the community to collect their wishes, channel the wishes of the community to the village government both orally and in writing, present the draft Perdes under its authority, monitor and evaluate the performance of the village head, request information on the administration of village governance to the village head. village government, express opinions on the implementation of village governance, carry out village development, promote village communities and empower village communities
地方政府是一种高效的政府形式,因为中央政府无法处理国家的所有复杂问题。本研究提出的问题是村协商机构作为村长履职监督机构的权威性问题。本研究的目的是考察村协商机构在村政府中的地位,以及实施BPD监督对村长在村政府中的绩效的影响。所采用的方法是一种规范的法律研究方法和案例研究方法。数据收集技术采用文献研究法。所使用的法律材料的来源是第一,第二和第三来源的法律材料,然后系统地分析。研究结果表明,村协商机构的权力是与社区举行会议,收集社区的意愿,将社区的意愿以口头和书面形式传达给村政府,在其权力范围内提出意见草案,监督和评估村长的表现,向村长提出关于村治理管理的信息。村政府,就实施村治理发表意见,开展村发展,促进村社区发展,赋予村社区权力
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引用次数: 0
Tinjauan Yuridis Pertanggungjawaban Pidana Terhadap Ujaran Kebencian (Hate Speech) di Media Sosial 关于社交媒体上仇恨言论的刑事责任司法审查
Pub Date : 2021-11-27 DOI: 10.22225/juinhum.2.3.4137.562-566
I. Permana, A. A. S. Laksmi Dewi, Ni Made Sukaryati Karma
Unlimited freedom of expression causes hate speech crimes to occur more and more in society, especially on social media, especially related to this crime, there is still no special regulation as a regulation in minimizing cases like this. The purposes of this study are to examine the legal regulation of hate speech crimes through social media and criminal liability for hate speech through social media. This study uses normative law through a statutory and conceptual approach based on primary and secondary legal materials with document studies, then the results are presented in a descriptive analysis. The results of the study show that the basis for violating the law for those who make hate speech on social media is based on Law No. 11 of 2008 concerning ITE and Law No. 19 of 2016 on amendments to Law No. 11 of 2008. In accordance with legal regulations Therefore, the responsibility for hate speech crimes on social media is regulated in Article 45A paragraph (2) of Law Number 19 of 2016 which will be given a maximum imprisonment of 6 years and/or a maximum fine of 1,000,000,000.00 (One Billion Rupiah).
不受限制的言论自由导致仇恨言论犯罪在社会上越来越多地发生,尤其是在社交媒体上,尤其是与这一犯罪相关的,目前还没有专门的法规作为一种规范来减少这类案件的发生。本研究的目的是考察通过社交媒体的仇恨言论犯罪的法律规制和通过社交媒体的仇恨言论的刑事责任。本研究以文献研究为基础,通过成文法和概念性方法使用规范性法,然后以描述性分析的方式呈现结果。研究结果表明,在社交媒体上发表仇恨言论的人违反法律的依据是2008年第11号关于信息传播技术的法律和2016年第19号关于2008年第11号法律修正案的法律。因此,根据法律规定,2016年第19号法律第45A条第(2)款规定了社交媒体上仇恨言论犯罪的责任,最高可判处6年监禁和/或最高罚款1,000,000,000.00(十亿卢比)。
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引用次数: 0
Peran Lembaga Pemasyarakatan dalam Memenuhi Hak Narapidana Perempuan Hamil dan Pasca Melahirkan 监狱在履行孕妇和产妇权利方面的作用
Pub Date : 2021-11-27 DOI: 10.22225/juinhum.2.3.4135.550-554
Desy Kristiani Rahma Putri, A. A. S. Laksmi Dewi, Ni Made Puspasutari Ujianti
The correctional system is a coaching effort carried out in correctional institutions in Indonesia, the guidance is intended for inmates who commit criminal acts and are sentenced to prison. In the coaching process, the inmates are protected and nurtured by correctional officers and their rights are protected as citizens. The purposes of this study are to reveal the rights of pregnant and postnatal female prisoners in the correctional facility as well as the implementation of granting the rights of pregnant and postnatal women inmates to women's prisons class II A Kerobokan. The research method used is empirical legal research with a sociological juridical approach. The technique of collecting legal materials is obtained directly through respondents or sources. Primary and secondary sources of legal materials were analyzed using descriptive analysis techniques. This study concludes that prisons have an important role in protecting and fulfilling the rights of prisoners themselves, especially pregnant and postpartum women, the protection of these rights is intended so that they receive humane treatment in prisons.
惩教制度是在印度尼西亚的惩教机构开展的一项指导工作,该指导是针对犯有犯罪行为并被判入狱的囚犯。在训练过程中,囚犯受到惩教人员的保护和培养,他们作为公民的权利得到保障。本研究的目的是揭示教养设施中怀孕和产后女性囚犯的权利,以及向二级A级女子监狱授予怀孕和产后女性囚犯权利的实施情况。本文采用的研究方法是实证法学研究和社会学法学研究相结合。收集法律资料的技术是直接通过受访者或消息来源获得的。使用描述性分析技术分析了法律材料的主要和次要来源。这项研究的结论是,监狱在保护和实现囚犯本身,特别是孕妇和产后妇女的权利方面具有重要作用,保护这些权利的目的是使她们在监狱中得到人道待遇。
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引用次数: 2
Adat Palai Ngandi di Kabupaten Sumba Timur di Tinjau dari Undang-undang Perkawinan
Pub Date : 2021-11-27 DOI: 10.22225/juinhum.2.3.4128.507-512
Umbu Rendhy Ahadie Ndjurumbaha, I. M. Suwitra, Ida Ayu Putu Widiati
The custom of Palai Ngandi (elopement) that occurs in East Sumba, East Nusa Tenggara is a social gap because couples who elope do not notify the woman's parents to marry. The purpose of this study is to analyze the recognition of the Palai Ngandi custom in East Sumba and the legal consequences of implementing the Palai Ngandi in Law Number 1 of 1974 in conjunction with Law Number 16 of 2019. The method used in this study is empirical research with a statutory approach, the customary law approach, the concept approach, the legal sociological approach and the case approach. The technique of collecting legal materials is carried out by observation and conducting a literature review to obtain primary and secondary legal materials which are then analyzed using descriptive analysis techniques. The results of the study show that there are still many Palai Ngandi customs in Pandawai District, East Sumba Regency. The Palai Ngandi custom which is a form of this gap has caused several consequences for the perpetrators and the parents of both parties which are resolved by existing customs in the community so that a good middle point can be found between the two parties who carry out Palai Ngandi.
发生在东努沙登加拉东松巴的Palai Ngandi(私奔)习俗是一种社会鸿沟,因为私奔的夫妇不通知女方的父母结婚。本研究的目的是分析东松巴对恩格兰迪宫习俗的认可,以及1974年第1号法律与2019年第16号法律结合实施恩格兰迪宫习俗的法律后果。本研究采用实证研究方法,包括成文法研究方法、习惯法研究方法、概念研究方法、法律社会学研究方法和案例研究方法。收集法律材料的技术是通过观察和进行文献综述来获得主要和次要的法律材料,然后使用描述性分析技术进行分析。研究结果表明,在东松巴摄政的潘达威区,仍有许多恩迪宫习俗。Palai Ngandi习俗是这种差距的一种形式,对肇事者和双方的父母造成了一些后果,这些后果由社区现有的习俗解决,因此可以在执行Palai Ngandi的双方之间找到一个良好的中间点。
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引用次数: 0
Pembagian Harta Tak Bergerak Akibat Perceraian Berdasarkan Putusan Nomor 149/Pdt.G/2017/Pn Tabanan 根据149/Pdt判决,因离婚而无法移动财产分配。2017年G - Pn -塔巴南
Pub Date : 2021-11-27 DOI: 10.22225/juinhum.2.3.4142.590-596
Anak Agung Istri Altia Dwi Widaswari, I. Budiartha, I. Widyantara
The law of husband and wife wealth due to divorce is joint property and must be divided by 50% for husband and wife. equitable distribution of shared assets, a dispute will arise between the two. If the joint property is in the form of immovable objects, the parties maintain their share rights without anyone intending to relinquish their rights to be sold to other parties, how to resolve it. The purposes of this study are to describe the distribution of property in the form of immovable objects after divorce in the absence of a marriage agreement and the judge's considerations in determining the distribution of marital property on immovable objects between husband and wife after divorce in the absence of a marriage agreement. The research method used is normative legal research with a statutory approach. Researchers obtain the required legal materials through recording and documentation studies. The sources of legal materials used are primary and secondary sources of legal materials. Then, the legal materials and data are managed using interpretation analysis. The results of the study reveal that the distribution of assets after divorce in the absence of a marriage agreement can be done through mediation or through the courts. Regarding the distribution of assets in the decision Number 149/Pdt.G/2017, it is in accordance with the evidence, facts at trial. The author suggests judges to be more careful in deciding cases. for the legislature must continue to revise the law in order to follow the development of society.
法律规定,夫妻离婚后的财产为共同财产,夫妻双方必须按50%分割。在公平分配共有资产时,两者之间会产生纠纷。如果共有财产是不动产形式的,双方当事人保持各自的份额权利,而没有任何人打算放弃自己的权利出售给他人,如何解决?本研究的目的是描述在没有婚姻协议的情况下,离婚后以不动产形式的财产分配,以及在没有婚姻协议的情况下,法官在确定离婚后夫妻之间以不动产形式的婚姻财产分配时的考虑。本文采用的研究方法是规范性法律研究与成文法研究相结合。研究人员通过记录和文献研究获得所需的法律材料。所使用的法律资料来源分为法律资料的一手来源和第二手来源。然后,使用解释分析对法律资料和数据进行管理。研究结果显示,在没有结婚协议的情况下,离婚后的财产分配可以通过调解或通过法院来完成。关于第149/Pdt号决定中的资产分配。G/2017,这是根据证据,事实在审判。作者建议法官在判决案件时更加谨慎。因为立法机关必须不断修改法律,以跟上社会的发展。
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引用次数: 0
Akibat Hukum Terhadap Pengurusan Biaya Nafkah dan Pendidikan Anak Pasca Perceraian 这是一项针对家庭开支管理和孩子产后教育的法律后果
Pub Date : 2021-11-27 DOI: 10.22225/juinhum.2.3.4130.520-524
I. cahya, I. Budiartha, Nia Styawati
Responsibility for parents to their children is an obligation that should be carried out by every parent. Children get all the important rights to support their growth and development and are entitled to the best possible custody of their parents. The end of the marriage between the wife and husband does not abolish all the obligations of parents to their children. The purposes of this study are to determine the responsibility of parents to children after their parents' divorce and the legal consequences for parents who do not carry out their obligations. This research uses a normative research type with a statutory approach and a conceptual approach. The technique of collecting legal materials is done by applying a literature study. Sources of legal materials in the form of primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials which are then analyzed using the method of processing legal materials systematically and the results are presented descriptively. The results of the study indicate that the management of child support costs can be seen from the Civil Code, the 2019 Law on Marriage, Law Number 35 of 2014, Law Number 4 of 1979 concerning Welfare. The legal consequences for both parents who do not carry out their obligations can be done in 2 (two) ways, namely Application for Execution and Revocation of Custody to the Religious Court.
父母对孩子的责任是每个父母都应该履行的义务。儿童享有支持其成长和发展的所有重要权利,并有权得到父母尽可能好的监护。夫妻婚姻的结束并没有取消父母对子女的所有义务。本研究的目的是确定父母离婚后对子女的责任,以及父母不履行义务的法律后果。本研究采用规范性研究类型,采用法定研究方法和概念研究方法。搜集法律资料的方法是运用文献研究法。以一级、二级和三级法律材料的形式提供法律材料的来源,然后使用系统地处理法律材料的方法对其进行分析,并对结果进行描述。研究结果表明,子女抚养费的管理可以从《民法典》、2019年《婚姻法》、2014年《福利法》第35号法、1979年《福利法》第4号法中看到。父母双方不履行义务的法律后果可以通过两种方式来解决,即向宗教法院申请执行和撤销监护权。
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引用次数: 0
Sanksi Pidana Bagi Kegiatan Mereview Suatu Produk Usaha di Media Sosial Tanpa Izin 未经允许在社交媒体上查看某项产品的犯罪行为
Pub Date : 2021-11-27 DOI: 10.22225/juinhum.2.3.4138.567-572
Bagus Andika Artha Surya, A. A. S. Laksmi Dewi, L. Suryani
In the competitive world of business, one effective way as a means of promotion is reviewing or reviewing products, which are activities carried out by consumers to give their impressions and views about a product so that it becomes a consideration for other consumers before buying the product, but there are negative impacts from this activity, namely if it is misused by irresponsible persons, what happens is that the person gives a bad image to business actors because of these activities and affects consumers who will buy the product. The purpose of this study is to analyze the sanctions that can be imposed from reviewing or reviewing a product that has copyright without permission from business actors. This study applies a normative method with a statutory approach. Data collection techniques were carried out by examining existing library materials. The sources of law used are divided into two, namely primary and secondary sources of law which are then analyzed by methods of legal interpretation, legal argumentation, and legal construction. The results of the study reveal that the activity of reviewing a product is also regulated through Article 27 paragraph (3) of Law 19 of 2016 concerning amendments to Law Number 11 of 2008 concerning information and electronic transactions aimed at protecting brands from good name numbers.
在竞争激烈的商业世界中,作为一种促销手段的一种有效方法是审查或评论产品,这是消费者对产品进行的活动,以给出他们对产品的印象和看法,以便在购买产品之前成为其他消费者的考虑因素,但是这种活动也有负面影响,即如果它被不负责任的人滥用,所发生的是,由于这些活动,这个人给商业行为者留下了不好的形象,并影响了购买该产品的消费者。本研究的目的是分析在未经商业行为者许可的情况下审查或审查具有版权的产品可能会受到的制裁。本研究采用规范性方法和法定方法。数据收集技术是通过审查现有的图书馆资料来进行的。所使用的法律渊源分为两个,即主要的法律渊源和次要的法律渊源,然后通过法律解释、法律论证和法律建构的方法来分析。研究结果表明,审查产品的活动也受到2016年第19号法律第27条第(3)款的监管,该条款涉及2008年第11号法律的修正案,该法律涉及信息和电子交易,旨在保护品牌免受好名字的影响。
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引用次数: 0
Peranan Jaksa Pengacara Negara dalam Menyelesaikan Kasus Mewakili Badan Penyelenggara Jaminan Sosial (BPJS) Ketenagakerjaan di Denpasar 州检察官在结案案件中所起的作用,代表了登巴萨的就业促进机构(BPJS)
Pub Date : 2021-11-24 DOI: 10.22225/juinhum.2.3.4120.462-467
Gusti Ayu Ajeng Prabaningtyas, Nyoman Putu Budiartha, I. Widyantara
The prosecutor as the recipient of the power of attorney in a special power of attorney, which in this case represents employment BPJS, handles legal issues related to entrepreneurs who have not registered themselves and staff as members of the Manpower Dependent Program. The purposes of this study are to reveal the role of state attorneys in resolving cases representing the Social Security Administering Body (BPJS) for employment in Denpasar and the efforts of state attorneys to resolve cases representing BPJS for employment in Denpasar. This type of research is sociological with an empirical juridical approach. Data collection techniques were carried out by literature study, observation, interviews related to this research. Sources of data used in the form of secondary and primary data which are then analyzed systematically. The results of the study indicate that the role of the State Attorney's Attorney in resolving cases representing BPJS Ketenagakerjaan as a legal counsel with a Special Power of Attorney to resolve the company has not recorded itself and its staff in the Manpower Dependent Program. While the efforts of State Lawyers in resolving cases representing BPJS Ketenagakerjaan, with a Special Power of Attorney from BPJS Ketenagakerjaan, State Attorneys act in terms of providing non-litigation legal assistance by mediating business entities and individuals who do not register as members of the Employment Social Security Agency or have not complied with the payment of fees
检察官作为特别委托书(在本案中代表就业BPJS)的委托书接收者,处理与未登记为人力依赖者计划成员的企业家和工作人员有关的法律问题。本研究的目的是揭示州检察官在解决代表社会保障管理机构(BPJS)在登巴萨就业的案件中的作用,以及州检察官在解决代表BPJS在登巴萨就业的案件中的努力。这种类型的研究是社会学与经验法学的方法。数据收集方法采用文献研究法、观察法、访谈法。数据来源以二级和初级数据的形式使用,然后进行系统分析。研究结果表明,州检察官代表BPJS Ketenagakerjaan作为具有解决公司问题特别委托书的法律顾问,在解决案件中的作用并没有将自己及其员工记录在人力依赖计划中。国家律师在代表BPJS Ketenagakerjaan解决案件时,拥有BPJS Ketenagakerjaan的特别授权书,国家律师的行为是通过调解未注册为就业社会保障局成员或未遵守支付费用的商业实体和个人来提供非诉讼法律援助
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引用次数: 0
Kewenangan Pemerintah Kota Denpasar dalam Penerapan Jalur Khusus Sepeda 登巴萨市政府授权使用自行车专用车道
Pub Date : 2021-11-24 DOI: 10.22225/juinhum.2.3.4122.473-478
I. Kusuma, I. N. Sugiartha, L. Suryani
Realizing an environmentally friendly city of Denpasar is one of the balancing concepts in the development of an environmentally friendly city. Changing the mode of transportation to environmentally friendly transportation, such as the use of bicycles, can prevent congestion. One of the government's real actions is the government's authority on bicycle lanes as a necessity for the community. The purposes of this study are to reveal the form of authority of the Denpasar City Government in Streamlining the Application of Bicycle Paths and forms of legal protection for bicycle lane users based on Law Number 22 Year 2009 in Denpasar City. The type of legal research used in this research is empirical legal research with a statutory approach. The data collection techniques were carried out by reading, recording, quoting, summarizing and analyzing the data and information obtained from the relevant agencies, namely the Denpasar City Transportation Service. After obtaining primary legal materials and secondary legal materials which are then processed and analyzed systematically, data is obtained that the authority of the Denpasar City government in making the use of bicycle lanes effective is to provide bicycle lane facilities at several points scattered in the Denpasar City area, such as on Jalan Sudirman , Jalan Letda Made Putra, Jalan Letda Tantular and at several other points. Meanwhile, legal protection for bicycle lane users contains the rights of bicycle lane users, such as the mandatory provision of bicycle lane facilities by the government to ensure the safety and comfort of cyclists, freedom from fear in traffic, and avoidance of traffic hazards.
实现登巴萨的环境友好型城市是环境友好型城市发展的平衡理念之一。将交通方式改为环保交通,例如使用自行车,可以防止拥堵。政府的实际行动之一是政府对自行车道的权威,这是社区的必需品。本研究的目的是揭示登巴萨市政府在精简自行车道应用方面的权力形式,以及基于登巴萨市2009年第22号法律对自行车道使用者的法律保护形式。本研究中使用的法律研究类型是具有成文法方法的实证法律研究。数据收集技术是通过阅读、记录、引用、总结和分析从相关机构,即登巴萨市交通局获得的数据和信息来进行的。在获得一级法律资料和二级法律资料,然后系统地进行处理和分析后,得到的数据是,登巴萨市政府在有效使用自行车道方面的权威是在分散在登巴萨市区的几个点提供自行车道设施,例如在Jalan Sudirman, Jalan Letda Made Putra, Jalan Letda Tantular和其他几个点。同时,对自行车道使用者的法律保护包含了自行车道使用者的权利,例如政府强制提供自行车道设施,以确保骑自行车者的安全与舒适,在交通中不受恐惧,避免交通危险。
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