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2020 16th International Conference on Distributed Computing in Sensor Systems (DCOSS)最新文献

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DCOSS 2020 Committees dcos2020委员会
Pub Date : 2020-05-01 DOI: 10.1109/dcoss49796.2020.00008
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引用次数: 0
Message from the Workshop Chairs 研讨会主席致辞
Pub Date : 2020-05-01 DOI: 10.1109/dcoss49796.2020.00011
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引用次数: 0
Message from the Workshop General Chair 讲习班总主席致辞
Pub Date : 2020-05-01 DOI: 10.1109/dcoss49796.2020.00012
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引用次数: 0
Speeding-up Routing Schedules on Aisle-Graphs 通道图上的加速路由调度
Pub Date : 2020-05-01 DOI: 10.1109/DCOSS49796.2020.00023
Francesco Betti Sorbelli, Federico Coró, Sajal K. Das, A. Navarra, M. C. Pinotti
In this paper, we study the Orienteering Aisle-graphs Single-column Problem (OASP), which is a variant of the route planning problem for an entity/robot moving along a specific aisle-graph consisting of a set of rows connected via just one column at one endpoint of the rows. Such constrained aisle-graph may model, for instance, a vineyard or warehouse, where each vertex is assigned with a reward that a robot gains when visiting it for accomplishing a task. As the robot is energy limited, it must visit a subset of vertices before going back to the depot for recharging, while maximizing the total reward gained. It is known that the OASP for constrained aisle-graphs composed by m rows of length n is polynomially solvable in $mathcal{O}left( {{m^2}{n^2}} right)$ time, which can be prohibitive for graphs of large dimensions. With the goal of designing more time efficient solutions, we propose four algorithms that iteratively build the solution in a greedy manner. These solutions take at most $mathcal{O}(mn(m + n))$ time, thus improving the optimal solution by a factor of n. Experimentally, we show that these algorithms collect more than 80% of the optimum reward. For two of them, we also guarantee an approximation ratio of $frac{1}{2}left( {1 - frac{1}{e}} right)$ on the reward function by exploiting the submodularity property, where e is the base of the natural logarithm.
本文研究了定向通道图单列问题(OASP),该问题是实体/机器人沿特定通道图移动的路径规划问题的一个变体,该通道图由一组行组成,在这些行的一个端点仅通过一列连接。这种受约束的通道图可以建模,例如,一个葡萄园或仓库,其中每个顶点被分配一个奖励,当机器人完成任务访问它时获得奖励。由于机器人的能量有限,它必须在返回仓库充电之前访问一个顶点子集,同时最大化获得的总奖励。已知由m行长度为n的受限通道图的OASP在$mathcal{O}left( {{m^2}{n^2}} right)$时间内多项式可解,这对于大维度的图来说可能是禁止的。为了设计更省时的解决方案,我们提出了四种算法,以贪婪的方式迭代构建解决方案。这些解决方案最多花费$mathcal{O}(mn(m + n))$时间,从而将最优解决方案提高了n倍。实验表明,这些算法收集了80多个% of the optimum reward. For two of them, we also guarantee an approximation ratio of $frac{1}{2}left( {1 - frac{1}{e}} right)$ on the reward function by exploiting the submodularity property, where e is the base of the natural logarithm.
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引用次数: 3
Message from the ISIoT 2020 Workshop Chairs 2020年ISIoT研讨会主席致辞
Pub Date : 2020-05-01 DOI: 10.1109/dcoss49796.2020.00013
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引用次数: 0
Privacy-preserving solutions in the Industrial Internet of Things 工业物联网中的隐私保护解决方案
Pub Date : 2020-05-01 DOI: 10.1109/DCOSS49796.2020.00044
George Drosatos, K. Rantos, D. Karampatzakis, T. Lagkas, P. Sarigiannidis
Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) is a relatively new area of research that utilises multidisciplinary and holistic approaches to develop smart solutions for complex problems in industrial environments. Designing applications for the IIoT is a non trivial issue and requires to address, among many others, technology concerns, the protection of personal data, and the privacy of individuals. In this review paper, we identify privacy-preserving solutions that have been proposed in the literature to safeguard the privacy of individuals being part, or interacting with, the IIoT environment. As such, it considers two main categories of the analysed protocols, i.e., the privacy-preserving data management and processing solutions, and the privacy-preserving authentication methods.
工业物联网(IIoT)是一个相对较新的研究领域,它利用多学科和整体方法为工业环境中的复杂问题开发智能解决方案。为工业物联网设计应用程序是一个非常重要的问题,需要解决许多其他问题,包括技术问题、个人数据保护和个人隐私。在这篇综述论文中,我们确定了文献中提出的隐私保护解决方案,以保护参与或与工业物联网环境交互的个人隐私。因此,它考虑了所分析协议的两个主要类别,即保护隐私的数据管理和处理解决方案,以及保护隐私的身份验证方法。
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引用次数: 8
Distributed Algorithm for Opportunistic Spectrum Access in Dynamic Ad Hoc Networks 动态Ad Hoc网络中机会频谱接入的分布式算法
Pub Date : 2020-05-01 DOI: 10.1109/DCOSS49796.2020.00079
Rohit Kumar, S. Darak, M. Hanawal
The opportunistic spectrum access (OSA) algorithms allow secondary users (SUs) to exploit vacant channels with an aim to maximize overall spectrum utilization/throughput. The design of OSA algorithm is challenging for ad hoc networks due to lack of coordination among SUs and unknown channel statistics. It becomes even more challenging for the dynamic networks where the SUs can enter or leave the network any time without prior agreement. Most of the existing algorithms assume either prior knowledge of the number of SUs or need wideband sensing to sense all channels simultaneously to guarantee optimal channel allocation among SUs. Our goal in this paper is to develop distributed OSA algorithm for dynamic ad hoc networks that offers higher throughput without compromising on the number of SUs collisions. The proposed distributed algorithm is based on multi-player multi-arm bandit framework and they allow SUs to independently estimate the number of other SUs and channel statistics. We derive the upper bounds on the throughput loss (regret) and number of collisions. Exhaustive synthetic results and experimental results on universal software radio peripherals (USRP) based testbed validate our claims and superiority of the proposed algorithm.
机会频谱接入(OSA)算法允许辅助用户(su)利用空闲信道,以最大限度地提高整体频谱利用率/吞吐量。在ad hoc网络中,由于单元之间缺乏协调以及信道统计未知,OSA算法的设计具有挑战性。对于动态网络来说,这变得更加具有挑战性,因为单元可以在没有事先协议的情况下随时进入或离开网络。现有的大多数算法要么预先知道单元的数量,要么需要宽带感知来同时感知所有信道,以保证单元之间的最佳信道分配。我们在本文中的目标是为动态自组织网络开发分布式OSA算法,在不影响SUs冲突数量的情况下提供更高的吞吐量。所提出的分布式算法基于多玩家多臂强盗框架,它们允许su独立估计其他su的数量和通道统计信息。我们推导了吞吐量损失(遗憾)和碰撞次数的上界。详尽的综合结果和基于通用软件无线电外设(USRP)测试平台的实验结果验证了我们的主张和所提算法的优越性。
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引用次数: 1
Building Health Monitoring Using Computational Auditory Scene Analysis 基于计算听觉场景分析的建筑健康监测
Pub Date : 2020-05-01 DOI: 10.1109/DCOSS49796.2020.00033
M. Kawamoto, T. Hamamoto
This paper presents a method to identify sound sources for structural monitoring, known as building health monitoring. This method allows to evaluate deterioration and damage of buildings by analyzing environmental sounds. The proposed method determines the location and features of sounds generated within a building, with its main characteristics being: (1) planar direction and height estimation; (2) visualization of sound features according to loudness, continuity, and pitch. The capabilities of the proposed building health monitoring method are verified using environmental sound data acquired at a building in Gunkanjima, which is a world heritage site from Japan.
本文提出了一种用于结构监测的声源识别方法,即建筑健康监测。这种方法可以通过分析环境声音来评估建筑物的恶化和损坏。该方法确定了建筑物内产生的声音的位置和特征,其主要特征是:(1)平面方向和高度估计;(2)根据响度、连续性和音高对声音特征进行可视化。所提议的建筑健康监测方法的能力是通过从日本的世界遗产地Gunkanjima的一座建筑获得的环境声数据来验证的。
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引用次数: 1
An IoT based Solar Park Health Monitoring System for PID and Hotspots Effects 基于物联网的太阳能园区PID和热点健康监测系统
Pub Date : 2020-05-01 DOI: 10.1109/DCOSS49796.2020.00069
G. Filios, Ioannis Katsidimas, Emmanouil Kerimakis, S. Nikoletseas, Alexandros Souroulagkas, P. Spirakis
With solar parks being established as one of the most important renewable energy systems, there is a strong need for more efficient use of the services they provide, as well as error detection and performance issues confrontation. Internet of Things (IoT) technology, aims to fill the gap, by offering low cost and sustainable solutions towards the efficient operation of these parks. In this paper, we present an in situ monitoring and alerting system, based on WSN technologies, regarding the early detection of Potential Induced Degradation (PID) and Hotspots failures, that can cause a significant drop in solar panels’ performance. In order to do so, specific non-trivial attributes such as temperature, humidity, irradiance, current and voltage are continuously monitored at panel level, and processed in a cloud based platform to early identify these phenomena. In particular, sensor nodes send data to a centralized local sink module using a multi-hop WSN architecture, in order to establish a robust and large coverage area. Afterwards, the information is propagated to the cloud server, where deterministic diagnostic algorithms are applied. We present the reference architecture of our approach, alongside the corresponding hardware and software structural, individual components, as well as the integration process and the use case that runs over a real solar park.
随着太阳能公园成为最重要的可再生能源系统之一,迫切需要更有效地利用它们提供的服务,以及错误检测和性能问题的对抗。物联网(IoT)技术旨在填补这一空白,为这些园区的高效运营提供低成本和可持续的解决方案。在本文中,我们提出了一种基于WSN技术的现场监测和报警系统,用于早期检测可能导致太阳能电池板性能显著下降的潜在诱导退化(PID)和热点故障。为了做到这一点,特定的重要属性,如温度、湿度、辐照度、电流和电压,在面板水平上被连续监测,并在基于云的平台上进行处理,以早期识别这些现象。其中,传感器节点采用多跳WSN架构将数据发送到集中的本地sink模块,以建立鲁棒的大覆盖区域。然后,信息被传播到云服务器,在那里应用确定性诊断算法。我们展示了我们的方法的参考架构,以及相应的硬件和软件结构,单个组件,以及集成过程和在真实太阳能园区运行的用例。
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引用次数: 3
A smart energy management power supply unit for low-power IoT systems 用于低功耗物联网系统的智能能源管理电源单元
Pub Date : 2020-05-01 DOI: 10.1109/DCOSS49796.2020.00045
G. Filios, Ioannis Katsidimas, S. Nikoletseas, Alexandros Souroulagkas, P. Spirakis, Ioannis Tsenempis
A lot of research has been contributed towards smart energy harvesting, efficient energy management and energy storage/supply capabilities, as they are considered a major bottleneck in Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs). Similarly, there is an extreme interest to design new algorithms and protocols regarding energy harvesting prediction, load's energy consuming profiling, etc. Although those techniques improve energy efficiency, it still remains to solve the fundamental problem of energy provisioning in a more practical, real-life manner, as the majority of the hardware solutions choose to produce simple and robust implementations. In this paper, we present a smart energy management platform for low-power IoT systems that implements both energy harvesting and storage technologies but dynamically sets different power modes based on online monitoring measurements and energy harvesting prediction. With respect to power specifications our solution succeeds to both supply and inform the load system for future energy provisioning capability. Thus, our prototype can be characterised as a load agnostic device w.r.t. specification values, that can adjust to different conditions and use cases towards an effective system energy provisioning.
智能能量收集、高效能量管理和能量存储/供应能力是无线传感器网络(WSNs)的主要瓶颈,因此许多研究都对这些问题做出了贡献。同样,人们对设计关于能量收集预测、负载能耗分析等的新算法和协议也非常感兴趣。尽管这些技术提高了能源效率,但由于大多数硬件解决方案选择产生简单而健壮的实现,因此仍然需要以更实际、更现实的方式解决能源供应的基本问题。在本文中,我们提出了一个用于低功耗物联网系统的智能能源管理平台,该平台实现了能量收集和存储技术,但基于在线监测测量和能量收集预测动态设置不同的功率模式。在电源规格方面,我们的解决方案成功地提供并通知负载系统未来的能源供应能力。因此,我们的原型可以被描述为负载不可知设备w.r.t.规格值,它可以调整到不同的条件和用例,以实现有效的系统能量供应。
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引用次数: 1
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2020 16th International Conference on Distributed Computing in Sensor Systems (DCOSS)
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