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Fiber optic humidity sensor based on silk fibroin interference films 基于丝素干涉膜的光纤湿度传感器
IF 0.6 Q4 OPTICS Pub Date : 2020-07-01 DOI: 10.4302/plp.v12i2.1018
Z. Opilski, M. Procek, S. Aznar-Cervantes, J. L. Cénis, Xavier Muñoz
The article presents an inexpensive and simple method of fiber optic interference relative humidity (RH) sensors based on silk fibroin (SF) films. The sensors were made on standard multimode telecommunications optical fibers using dip-coating method and examined using broadband light sources. The measuring stand at which the basic sensor parameters were measured and the measured parameters were presented. Full Text: PDF References Y.-G. Han, "Relative Humidity Sensors Based on Microfiber Knot Resonators—A Review", Sensors, 19(23), 5196 (2019) CrossRef L.D. Koh, Y. Cheng, C. P. Teng, Y. W. Khin, X. J. Loh, S. Y. Tee, et al., "Structures, mechanical properties and applications of silk fibroin materials", Prog. Polim. Sci. 46, 86-110 (2015) CrossRef H. Tao, D. L. Kaplan, F. G. Omenetto, "Silk Materials – A Road to Sustainable High Technology", Adv. Mater., 24, 2824-2837 (2012), CrossRef Q. Li, N. Qi, Y. Peng, Y. Zhang, L. Shi, X. Zhang, et al., "Sub-micron silk fibroin film with high humidity sensibility through color changing", RSC Adv. 7(29), 17889-17897 (2017) CrossRef S.K. Hwan, H.C. Sung, B. Roy, S. Kim, Y.H. Ahn, "Humidity sensing using THz metamaterial with silk protein fibroin", Opt. Express 26(26), 33575-33581 (2018) CrossRef M. Procek, Z. Opilski, A. M. Maqueda, X. M. Berbel, S. D. Aznar-Cervantes, J. L. Cenis, C. D. Horna, "Silk fibroin thin films for optical humidity sensing", Proc. SPIE , 11204, 0277-786X, (2019). CrossRef Y. Luo, Y. Pei, X. Feng, B. Lu, L. Wang, "Silk fibroin based transparent and wearable humidity sensor for ultra-sensitive respiration monitoring", Mater. Lett., 260, 126945 (2020) CrossRef E. Maciak, "Low-Coherence Interferometric Fiber Optic Sensor for Humidity Monitoring Based on Nafion® Thin Film†", Sensors 19(3), 629 (2019) CrossRef
本文提出了一种基于丝素蛋白(SF)膜的光纤干涉相对湿度(RH)传感器的廉价而简单的方法。传感器采用浸涂法在标准多模通信光纤上制造,并使用宽带光源进行检查。介绍了传感器基本参数的测量台和测量参数。全文:PDF参考文献韩,“基于微纤维结谐振器的相对湿度传感器——综述”,传感器,19(23),5196(2019)CrossRef L.D.Koh,Y.Cheng,C.P.Teng,Y.W.Khin,X.J.Loh,S.Y.Tee等,“丝素材料的结构、力学性能和应用”,Prog。脊髓灰质炎。科学。46,86-110(2015)CrossRef H.Tao,D.L.Kaplan,F.G.Omenetto,“丝绸材料——可持续高科技之路”,高级材料。,2422824-2837(2012),CrossRef Q.Li,N.Qi,Y.Peng,Y.Zhang,L.Shi,X.Zhang等人,“通过变色具有高湿度敏感性的亚微米丝素蛋白膜”,RSC Adv.7(29),17889-17897(2017)CrossRef S.K.Hwan,H.C.Sung,B.Roy,S.Kim,Y.H.Ahn,“使用含丝蛋白的太赫兹超材料进行湿度传感”,Opt。Express 26(26),33575-33581(2018)CrossRef M.Procek,Z.Opilski,A.M.Maqueda,X.M.Berbel,S.D.Aznar Cervantes,J.L.Cenis,C.D.Horna,“用于光学湿度传感的丝素蛋白薄膜”,Proc。斯皮,112042027-786X,(2019)。CrossRef Y.Luo,Y.Pei,X.Feng,B.Lu,L.Wang,“用于超灵敏呼吸监测的基于丝素蛋白的透明可穿戴湿度传感器”,Mater。Lett。,260126945(2020)CrossRef E.Maciak,“基于Nafion®薄膜的湿度监测用低相干干涉型光纤传感器†”,传感器19(3),629(2019)
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引用次数: 4
Model of the broadband interferometric optical biosensor in a planar configuration 平面结构中宽带干涉光学生物传感器的模型
IF 0.6 Q4 OPTICS Pub Date : 2020-07-01 DOI: 10.4302/plp.v12i2.987
M. Błahut
The paper presents numerical studies of the model of an optical sensor based on interference of modes in planar one-dimensional step-index configuration, excited by a broadband light source from a selected spectral range. The refractive index variation of measured external surrounding affects the modal properties of multimode waveguide and the spectral field distribution at the output of the structure. The optical system described is designed to the analysis of biological substances. Full Text: PDF References M. Blahut, "Optical sensor in planar configuration based on multimode interference" Proc. SPIE, 10455, (2017). CrossRef K. Misiakos, et al, "Broad-band Mach-Zehnder interferometers as high performance refractive index sensors: Theory and monolithic implementation", Opt. Express, 22, 8856, (2014). CrossRef K. Gut, "Study of a Broadband Difference Interferometer Based on Low-Cost Polymer Slab Waveguides", Nanomaterials, 9, 729 (2019). CrossRef M. Nordstrom, et al, "Single-Mode Waveguides With SU-8 Polymer Core and Cladding for MOEMS Applications", J. Light. Techn., 25, 1284, (2007). CrossRef D. Segelstein, "The complex refractive index of water", M.S. Thesis, University of Missouri, (1981). DirectLink https://www.yokogawa.com/pl/solutions/products-platforms/ DirectLink
本文对平面一维阶跃折射率结构中由选定光谱范围的宽带光源激发的模式干涉光学传感器模型进行了数值研究。被测外环境的折射率变化影响多模波导的模态特性和结构输出处的光谱场分布。所描述的光学系统是为分析生物物质而设计的。张晓明,“基于多模干涉的平面结构光学传感器”,电子工程学报,2016,34(4):649 - 649。CrossRef K. Misiakos,等,“宽带Mach-Zehnder干涉仪在高性能折射率传感器中的应用”,光子学报,22,(2014)。CrossRef K. Gut,“基于低成本聚合物平板波导的宽带差分干涉仪研究”,纳米材料,9,729(2019)。CrossRef M. Nordstrom,等,“基于SU-8聚合物芯和包层的单模波导在MOEMS中的应用”,J. Light。中欧。, 25, 1284,(2007)。CrossRef D. Segelstein,“水的复折射率”,硕士论文,密苏里大学,(1981)。DirectLink https://www.yokogawa.com/pl/solutions/products-platforms/ DirectLink
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引用次数: 1
Methodology for measuring the gap size using a fiber-optic displacement sensor exemplified by a centrifugal blood pump 使用光纤位移传感器测量间隙尺寸的方法,以离心式血泵为例
IF 0.6 Q4 OPTICS Pub Date : 2020-07-01 DOI: 10.4302/plp.v12i2.1017
M. Gawlikowski, Przemyslaw Kurtyka, Jerzy Zalewski, Magda Zarwańska-Doffek, A. Kapis
In order to avoid blood clotting, in the second generation of rotary blood pumps the impeller is suspended without mechanical bearing, using balance of magnetic and hydrodynamic forces. Reaching single tens of microns gap between pump housing and impeller is crucial for level of blood traumatization by the pump. In this paper we would like to present the method of physical measurement of this gap on a running pump with the use of commercial fiber-optic proximity sensor on the example of Polish rotary blood pump ReligaHeart ROT. We also discussed technical requirements of the construction of laboratory stand. Full Text: PDF References S. Westaby, "Rotary blood pumps as definitive treatment for severe heart failure", Future Cardiol. 9, 2 (2013). CrossRef R. Delgado, M. Bergheim, "HeartMate® II left ventricular assist device: a new device for advanced heart failure", Epert Rev. Med. Devices, 2, 5 (2005). CrossRef M. Ozban, T. Yagdi, C. Engin et al, Transplant proc., 44, 6 (2012). CrossRef A.T. Lanfear, M. Hamandi, J. Fan et al., "Trends in HeartMate 3: What we know so far", J. Card. Surg., 35, 1 (2020). CrossRef Ch. Zengsheng, S. Anqiang, W. Hongyu, "Non-physiological shear stress-induced blood damage in ventricular assist device", Medicine in Novel Technology and Devices, 3 (2019). CrossRef A. M. Robertson, A. Sequeira, R. G. Owens, Rheological models of blood In: L. Formaggia, A. Quarteroni, A Veneziani (eds) Cardiovascular Mathematics (Milano, Springer-Verlag 2009) CrossRef M. Gawlikowski et al., "Necessity of telemonitoring in patients treated by means of cardiac assist systems on the example of Polish rotary blood pump ReligaHeart ROT", Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, 925 (2019). CrossRef R. Kustosz, et al., "The tin coating utilisation as blood contact surface modification in implantable rotary left ventricle assist device religaheart ROT", Arch. Matall. Mater., 60, 3 (2015). CrossRef S. S. Patil, A. D. Shaligram, "Analytical study of performance variations of fiber optic micro-displacement sensor configurations using mathematical modeling and an experimental test jig", IJSER, 4, 11 (2013). DirectLink Philtec Application Note, 6, 25 (2017) CrossRef
为了避免血液凝固,在第二代旋转血液泵中,叶轮在没有机械轴承的情况下悬浮,利用磁力和流体动力的平衡。在泵壳和叶轮之间达到几十微米的间隙对于泵造成的血液损伤程度至关重要。本文以波兰旋转式血泵ReligaHeart ROT为例,介绍了利用商用光纤接近传感器对运行中的血泵间隙进行物理测量的方法。我们还讨论了实验室支架施工的技术要求。全文:PDF参考文献S.Westaby,“旋转血泵作为严重心力衰竭的最终治疗方法”,Future Cardiol。2013年9月2日。CrossRef R.Delgado,M.Bergheim,“HeartMate®II左心室辅助装置:一种治疗晚期心力衰竭的新装置”,Epert Rev.Med.Devices,2,5(2005)。CrossRef M.Ozban,T.Yagdi,C.Engin等人,移植程序。,44,6(2012)。CrossRef A.T.Lanfear,M.Hamandi,J.Fan等人,“HeartMate 3的趋势:我们目前所知”,J.Card。外科,35,1(2020)。CrossRef Ch.增胜,S.安强,W.洪宇,“心室辅助装置中非生理性剪切应力引起的血液损伤”,《新技术与装置医学》,2019年第3期。CrossRef A.M.Robertson,A.Sequeira,R.G.Owens,血液流变学模型In:L.Formaggia,A.Quarteroni,A Veneziani(编辑)心血管数学(Milano,Springer Verlag 2009)CrossRef M.Gawlikowski等人,“以波兰旋转血泵ReligaHeart ROT为例,通过心脏辅助系统治疗的患者远程监测的必要性”,《智能系统与计算进展》,925(2019)。CrossRef R.Kustosz等人,“可植入旋转左心室辅助装置再加心脏ROT中锡涂层作为血液接触表面修饰的应用”,Arch。马塔尔。Mater。,60,3(2015)。CrossRef S.S.Patil,A.D.Shaligram,“使用数学建模和实验测试夹具对光纤微位移传感器配置的性能变化进行分析研究”,IJSER,4,11(2013)。DirectLink Philtec应用说明,6,25(2017)CrossRef
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引用次数: 1
Effect of thermal annealing on sensing properties of optical fiber sensors coated with indium tin oxide nano-overlays 热退火对氧化铟锡纳米包覆光纤传感器传感性能的影响
IF 0.6 Q4 OPTICS Pub Date : 2020-07-01 DOI: 10.4302/plp.v12i2.1024
B. Michalak, P. Sezemský, V. Stranak, M. Śmietana
In this work we discuss an effect of thermal annealing on optical and electrical properties of indium tin oxide (ITO) thin films deposited on a short section of multimode polymer-clad silica (PCS) optical fiber core. ITO films were deposited using different configuration of high power impulse magnetron sputtering (HiPIMS) and radio frequency magnetron sputtering (RF MS) cathodes. Due to tuned ITO film thickness it was possible to observe for these structures a lossy-mode resonance (LMR) and trace changes in properties of the films. Electrical resistance of the ITO overlays was also measured. Both optical and electrical measurements were repeated after annealing at 200°C in a tube furnace and nitrogen atmosphere. The measurements have shown that thermal annealing changes optical response to external refractive index (RI) of the fiber sensor and also changes the ITO layer resistivity. As an effect of thermal annealing we observed a shift of the LMR towards longer wavelengths. In addition as a result of annealing, the resistivity of the ITO layer was reduced. Full Text: PDF References M. Sobaszek et al., "Optical monitoring of thin film electro-polymerization on surface of ITO-coated lossy-mode resonance sensor", Proc. SPIE, vol. 10323, pp. 103234W, 2017. CrossRef I. Del Villar et al., " Generation of lossy mode resonances by deposition of high-refractive-index coatings on uncladded multimode optical fibers", J. Opt., vol. 12, no. 9, pp. 95503, 2010. CrossRef M. Śmietana et al., "Simultaneous optical and electrochemical label-free biosensing with ITO-coated lossy-mode resonance sensor", Biosensors and Bioelectronics, vol. 154, pp. 112050, 2020. CrossRef P. Niedzialkowski et al., " Electrochemical performance of indium-tin-oxide-coated lossy-mode resonance optical fiber sensor", Sensors and Actuators B: Chemical, vol. 301, no. 12, pp. 1-10, 2019. CrossRef V. Stranak et al., "Effect of mid-frequency discharge assistance on dual-high power impulse magnetron sputtering", Surface & Coatings Technology, vol. 206, no. 11-12. pp. 2801-2809, 2012. CrossRef I. Del Villar et al., "Design rules for lossy mode resonance based sensors", Appl. Opt., vol. 51, no. 19, pp. 4298-4307, 2012. CrossRef W. F. Wu and B. S. Chiou, "Effect of annealing on electrical and optical properties of RF magnetron sputtered indium tin oxide films", Appl. Surf. Sci., vol. 68, no. 4, pp. 497-504, 1993. CrossRef M. Smietana et al., "Optical Monitoring of Electrochemical Processes With ITO-Based Lossy-Mode Resonance Optical Fiber Sensor Applied as an Electrode", J. Light. Technol., vol. 36, no. 4, pp. 954-960, 2018. CrossRef M. Śmietana et al., "Study on Combined Optical and Electrochemical Analysis Using Indium‐tin‐oxide‐coated Optical Fiber Sensor", Electroanalysis, vol. 31, no.2, pp. 398-404, 2019. CrossRef
在这项工作中,我们讨论了热退火对沉积在多模聚合物包层二氧化硅(PCS)光纤芯上的氧化铟锡(ITO)薄膜的光学和电学性能的影响。使用不同配置的高功率脉冲磁控溅射(HiPIMS)和射频磁控溅射(RFMS)阴极沉积ITO膜。由于调节了ITO膜的厚度,可以观察到这些结构的损耗模式共振(LMR)和膜性质的痕量变化。还测量了ITO覆盖层的电阻。在管式炉和氮气气氛中于200°C退火后,重复进行光学和电学测量。测量结果表明,热退火改变了光纤传感器对外部折射率(RI)的光学响应,也改变了ITO层的电阻率。作为热退火的影响,我们观察到LMR向更长波长的移动。另外,作为退火的结果,ITO层的电阻率降低。全文:PDF参考文献M.Sobaszek等人,“ITO涂层有损模式共振传感器表面薄膜电聚合的光学监测”,Proc。SPIE,第10323卷,第103234W页,2017年。CrossRef I.Del Villar等人,“通过在无衬垫多模光纤上沉积高折射率涂层产生损耗模式谐振”,J.Opt。,第12卷,第9期,第955032010页。CrossRef M.šmietana等人,“用ITO涂覆的损耗模式共振传感器同时进行光学和电化学无标记生物传感”,《生物传感器和生物电子学》,第154卷,第1120502020页。CrossRef P.Niedzialkowski等人,“氧化铟锡涂层损耗模式谐振光纤传感器的电化学性能”,传感器和致动器B:Chemical,第301卷,第12期,第1-10页,2019。CrossRef V.Stranak等人,“中频放电辅助对双高功率脉冲磁控溅射的影响”,《表面与涂层技术》,第206卷,编号11-12。第2801-2809页,2012年。CrossRef I.Del Villar等人,“基于损耗模式谐振的传感器的设计规则”,Appl。选择第51卷,第19期,第4298-4307页,2012年。交叉参考吴和邱,“退火对射频磁控溅射氧化铟锡薄膜电学和光学性能的影响”,应用。冲浪Sci。,第68卷,第4期,第497-5041993页。CrossRef M.Smietana等人,“用ITO基损耗模式谐振光纤传感器作为电极对电化学过程进行光学监测”,J.Light。Technol。,第36卷,第4期,第954-9602018页。CrossRef M.Šmietana等人,“使用氧化铟锡涂层光纤传感器进行光学和电化学组合分析的研究”,《电分析》,第31卷,第2期,第398-4041919页。CrossRef
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引用次数: 0
The importance of monitoring vergence eye movements for solutions using virtual technologies 对于使用虚拟技术的解决方案,监控聚焦眼球运动的重要性
IF 0.6 Q4 OPTICS Pub Date : 2020-07-01 DOI: 10.4302/plp.v12i2.1015
M. Piszczek, M. Pomianek, M. Maciejewski, L. Jodłowski, Piotr Krukowski
Eyesight monitoring systems are of particular interest to virtual technology research teams and concern mainly three key aspects: physiological, technical and functional. The first one is to solve the so-called conflict of vergence and accommodation. In contrast to typical gaming applications, e.g. vision therapy requires the ability to smoothly transfer attention between the points of near and far. The technical aspect is primarily the search for new measurement methods, which is particularly important in the case of mobile goggles with limited computing capabilities of the processor. The last aspect concerns the possibility of creating effective HMI (Human Machine Interface) solutions. Full Text: PDF References J. D. Bayliss et. al., "Lazy Eye Shooter: a Novel Game Therapy for Visual Recovery in Adult Amblyopia", 2012 IEEE International Games Innovation Conference CrossRef Y. L. Chen., L. Shi, J. W. L. Lewis, M. Wang, "Infrared Retinoscopy", Photonics 2014, 1, 303-322. CrossRef W. Fuhl, M. Tonsen, A. Bulling, and E. Kasneci, "Pupil detection for head-mounted eye tracking in the wild: an evaluation of the state of the art," Mach. Vis. Appl., vol. 27, no. 8, pp. 1275-1288, 2016 CrossRef N. Sarkar, D. Strathearn, G. Lee, M. Olfat, A. Rohani and R. R. Mansour, "A large angle, low voltage, small footprint micromirror for eye tracking and near-eye display applications", 2015 Transducers - 2015 18th International Conference on Solid-State Sensors, Actuators and Microsystems (TRANSDUCERS), Anchorage, AK, 2015, pp. 855-858, CrossRef
视觉监控系统是虚拟技术研究团队特别感兴趣的系统,主要涉及三个关键方面:生理、技术和功能。第一个问题是解决所谓的边缘和容纳的冲突。与典型的游戏应用相反,例如视觉治疗需要在近点和远点之间平稳转移注意力的能力。技术方面主要是寻找新的测量方法,这在处理器计算能力有限的移动护目镜的情况下尤为重要。最后一个方面涉及创建有效HMI(人机界面)解决方案的可能性。全文:PDF参考文献J.D.Bayliss等人,“懒眼射手:一种用于成人弱视视觉恢复的新型游戏疗法”,2012年IEEE国际游戏创新会议CrossRef Y.L.Chen。,石,王,“红外视网膜镜检查”,光子学2014,1303-322。CrossRef W.Fuhl、M.Tonsen、A.Bulling和E.Kasneci,“野外头戴式眼动追踪的瞳孔检测:对最新技术的评估”,马赫。Vis。Appl。,第27卷,第8期,第1275-1288页,2016 CrossRef N.Sarkar,D.Strathern,G.Lee,M.Olfat,A.Rohani和R.R.Mansour,“用于眼睛跟踪和近眼显示应用的大角度、低电压、小占地面积微镜”,2015传感器-2015第18届固态传感器、致动器和微系统国际会议,阿拉斯加州安克雷奇,2015,第855-858页,CrossRef
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引用次数: 0
Optoelectronic tracking system for shooting simulator - tests in a virtual reality application 用于射击模拟器的光电跟踪系统-在虚拟现实应用中的测试
IF 0.6 Q4 OPTICS Pub Date : 2020-07-01 DOI: 10.4302/plp.v12i2.1025
M. Maciejewski, M. Piszczek, M. Pomianek, N. Pałka
We present test results of an authorial tracking device developed in the SteamVR system, optimized for use in a missile launcher shooting simulator. Data for analysis was collected using the virtual reality training application, with the launcher set on a stable tripod and held by a trainee who executed two scenarios with static and movable targets. The analysis of experimental data confirms that the SteamVR system together with the developed tracker can be successfully implemented in the virtual shooting simulator. Full Text: PDF References D. Bogatinov, P. Lameski, V. Trajkovik, K.M. Trendova, "Firearms training simulator based on low cost motion tracking sensor", Multimed. Tools Appl. 76(1) (2017) CrossRef D.C. Niehorster, L. Li, M. Lappe, "The Accuracy and Precision of Position and Orientation Tracking in the HTC Vive Virtual Reality System for Scientific Research", Iperception. 8(3) (2017) CrossRef A. Yates, J. Selan, POSITIONAL TRACKING SYSTEMS AND METHODS. US20160131761A1, (2016) DirectLink P. Caserman, A. Garcia-Agundez, R. Konrad, S. Gobel, R. Steinmetz, Virtual Real. 23(2) (2019) 155-68. CrossRef
我们介绍了在SteamVR系统中开发的一种权威跟踪设备的测试结果,该设备已优化用于导弹发射装置射击模拟器。用于分析的数据是使用虚拟现实训练应用程序收集的,发射器设置在一个稳定的三脚架上,由一名练习者手持,他用静态和可移动目标执行了两个场景。实验数据分析证实,SteamVR系统和所开发的跟踪器可以在虚拟射击模拟器中成功实现。全文:PDF参考文献D.Bogatinov,P.Lameski,V.Trajkovik,K.M.Trendova,“基于低成本运动跟踪传感器的枪械训练模拟器”,Multimed。工具应用程序。76(1)(2017)CrossRef D.C.Niehorster,L.Li,M.Lappe,“HTC Vive科学研究虚拟现实系统中位置和方向跟踪的准确性和精度”,Iperception。8(3)(2017)CrossRef A.Yates,J.Selan,位置跟踪系统和方法。US20160131761A1,(2016)DirectLink P.Caserman,A.Garcia Aguendez,R.Konrad,S.Gobel,R.Steinmetz,虚拟现实。23(2)(2019)155-68。CrossRef
{"title":"Optoelectronic tracking system for shooting simulator - tests in a virtual reality application","authors":"M. Maciejewski, M. Piszczek, M. Pomianek, N. Pałka","doi":"10.4302/plp.v12i2.1025","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4302/plp.v12i2.1025","url":null,"abstract":"We present test results of an authorial tracking device developed in the SteamVR system, optimized for use in a missile launcher shooting simulator. Data for analysis was collected using the virtual reality training application, with the launcher set on a stable tripod and held by a trainee who executed two scenarios with static and movable targets. The analysis of experimental data confirms that the SteamVR system together with the developed tracker can be successfully implemented in the virtual shooting simulator. Full Text: PDF References D. Bogatinov, P. Lameski, V. Trajkovik, K.M. Trendova, \"Firearms training simulator based on low cost motion tracking sensor\", Multimed. Tools Appl. 76(1) (2017) CrossRef D.C. Niehorster, L. Li, M. Lappe, \"The Accuracy and Precision of Position and Orientation Tracking in the HTC Vive Virtual Reality System for Scientific Research\", Iperception. 8(3) (2017) CrossRef A. Yates, J. Selan, POSITIONAL TRACKING SYSTEMS AND METHODS. US20160131761A1, (2016) DirectLink P. Caserman, A. Garcia-Agundez, R. Konrad, S. Gobel, R. Steinmetz, Virtual Real. 23(2) (2019) 155-68. CrossRef","PeriodicalId":20055,"journal":{"name":"Photonics Letters of Poland","volume":"12 1","pages":"61-63"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2020-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49420809","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
IR thermographic camera as useful and smart tool to analyse defects in organic solar cells 红外热像仪是分析有机太阳能电池缺陷的智能工具
IF 0.6 Q4 OPTICS Pub Date : 2020-07-01 DOI: 10.4302/plp.v12i2.976
W. Przybył, K. Bogdanowicz, Beata Jewłoszewicz, A. Dylong, K. Dysz, A. Iwan, A. Januszko
The main goal of this paper was to show that organic layers prepared for organic solar cells construction can be partially characterized by IR thermographic camera to detect dysfunctionalities of the active layer. Moreover, we used IR thermographic camera to check thermal and electrical behaviour of created simple solar cells to reduce time and cost in global production of solar cells. As model system organic compounds such as PTB7 polymer and small molecule PC71BM as commercial components and newly synthesized imine PV-BLJ-SC11 there were used, to construct simple devices. Full Text: PDF References K. D. G. I. Jayawardena, L. J. Rozanski, C. A. Mills, M. J. Beliatis, N. A. Nismy, S. R. P. Silva, "Inorganics-in-Organics’: recent developments and outlook for 4G polymer solar cells", Nanoscale, 2013, 5, 8411-8427. CrossRef Y. Lin, X. Zhan, "Oligomer Molecules for Efficient Organic Photovoltaics", Accounts of Chemical Research, 2016, 49, 175-183. CrossRef R. Steim, S. A. Choulis, P. Schilinsky, U. Lemmer, C. J. Brabec, "Formation and impact of hot spots on the performance of organic photovoltaic cells", Applied Physics Letters, 2009, 94, 043304. CrossRef J. Hepp, F. Machui, H. J. Egelhaaf, C. J. Brabec, A. Vetter, "Automatized analysis of IR‐images of photovoltaic modules and its use for quality control of solar cells", Energy Science and Engineering. 2016, 4, 363-371. CrossRef H. Hoppe, J. Bachmann, B. Muhsin, K. H. Drue, I. Riedel, G. Gobsch, C. Buerhop-Lutz, C. J. Brabec, V. Dyakonov, "Quality control of polymer solar modules by lock-in thermography", Journal of Applied Physics, 2010, 107, 014505. CrossRef J. Bachmann, C. Buerhop-Lutz, C. Deibel, I. Riedel, H. Hoppe, C. J. Brabec, V. Dyakonov, "Organic solar cells characterized by dark lock-in thermography", Solar Energy Materials and Solar Cells, 2010, 94, 642-647. CrossRef A. Rozycka, K. A. Bogdanowicz, N. Gorska, J. Rysz, M. Marzec, A. Iwan, R. Pich, A. Januszko, "Influence of TiO 2 Nanoparticles on Liquid Crystalline, Structural and Electrochemical Properties of (8Z)-N-(4-((Z)-(4-pentylphenylimino)methyl)benzylidene)-4-pentylbenzenamine", Materials, 2019, 12, 1097. CrossRef M. L. Petrus, R. K. M. Bouwer, U. Lafont, S. Athanasopoulos, N. C. Greenham, T. J. Dingemans, "Small-molecule azomethines: organic photovoltaics via Schiff base condensation chemistry", Journal of Materials Chemistry A, 2014, 2, 9474-9477. CrossRef K. A. Bogdanowicz, A. Iwan, "Symmetrical Imines with Trirphenylamine Core and the Method of Obtaining Thereof.", March 11th 2019, patent application P.429044. DirectLink K. P. Korona, T. Korona, D. Rutkowska-Zbik, S. Grankowska-Ciechanowicz, A. Iwan, M. Kaminska, "Polyazomethine as a component of solar cells-theoretical and optical study", Journal of Physics and Chemistry of Solids, 2015, 86, 186-193. CrossRef
本文的主要目标是表明,为有机太阳能电池结构制备的有机层可以通过红外热像仪进行部分表征,以检测活性层的功能障碍。此外,我们使用红外热像仪来检查创建的简单太阳能电池的热和电行为,以减少全球太阳能电池生产的时间和成本。作为模型体系,使用了PTB7聚合物和小分子PC71BM等有机化合物作为商业成分,以及新合成的亚胺PV-BLJ-SC11,构建了简单的器件。全文:PDF参考文献K.D.G.I.Jayawardena,L.J.Rozanski,C.A.Mills,M.J.Beliatis,N.A.Nismy,S.R.P.Silva,“有机物中的无机物:4G聚合物太阳能电池的最新发展和展望”,Nanoscale,2013,58441-1427。林,詹,“高效有机光伏的低聚物分子”,《化学研究》,2016,49175-183。CrossRef R.Steim,S.A.Choulis,P.Schilinsky,U.Lemmer,C.J.Brabec,“热点的形成及其对有机光伏电池性能的影响”,《应用物理学快报》,2009,94043304。CrossRef J.Hepp,F.Machui,H.J.Egelhaaf,C.J.Brabec,A.Vetter,“光伏组件红外图像的自动化分析及其在太阳能电池质量控制中的应用”,能源科学与工程。2016年,4633-371。CrossRef H.Hoppe,J.Bachmann,B.Muhsin,K.H.Drue,I.Riedel,G.Gobsch,C.Buerhop Lutz,C.J.Brabec,V.Dyakonov,“通过锁定热成像对聚合物太阳能组件的质量控制”,《应用物理学杂志》,2010107014505。CrossRef J.Bachmann,C.Buerhop Lutz,C.Deibel,I.Riedel,H.Hoppe,C.J.Brabec,V.Dyakonov,“以暗锁定热成像为特征的有机太阳能电池”,太阳能材料和太阳能电池,2010,94642-647。CrossRef A.Rozycka,K.A.Bogdanowicz,N.Gorska,J.Rysz,M.Marzec,A.Iwan,R.Pich,A.Januszko,“TiO2纳米粒子对(8Z)-N-(4-((Z)-(4-戊基苯基亚氨基)甲基)亚苄基)-4-戊基苯胺的液晶、结构和电化学性能的影响”,材料,2019,121097。CrossRef M.L.Petrus,R.K.M.Bouwer,U.Lafont,S.Athanasopoulos,N.C.Greenham,T.J.Dingemans,“小分子甲亚胺:通过席夫碱缩合化学的有机光伏”,材料化学杂志A,2014,29474-9477。CrossRef K.A.Bogdanowicz,A.Iwan,“具有三苯基胺核的对称亚胺及其获得方法”,2019年3月11日,专利申请P.429044。DirectLink K.P.Korona、T.Korona和D.Rutkowska Zbik、S.Grankowska Ciechanowicz、A.Iwan和M.Kaminska,“聚甲酰亚胺作为太阳能电池的一种成分的理论和光学研究”,《固体物理与化学杂志》,2015,86,186-193。CrossRef
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引用次数: 2
Model of the planar broadband differential waveguide interferometer as a humidity sensor 平面宽带差分波导干涉仪作为湿度传感器的模型
IF 0.6 Q4 OPTICS Pub Date : 2020-07-01 DOI: 10.4302/plp.v12i2.1022
K. Gut
The paper presents a model of the planar broadband differential waveguide interferometer. Its response to the change in thickness and refractive index of the waveguide layer due to the change in humidity is presented. The analysis was carried out for the wavelength range from 450 nm to 850 nm. The orthogonal modes TE0 and TM0, which propagate in this wavelength range, are considered. It is shown that by using light near the maximum of the system characteristic, instead of the spectrometer, the total power at the system output can be measured. Full Text: PDF References M. Kitsara, K. Misiakos, I. Raptis, and E. Makarona, "Integrated optical frequency-resolved Mach-Zehnder interferometers for label-free affinity sensing", Opt. Express 18, 8193 (2010). CrossRef K. Misiakos, I. Raptis, A. Salapatas, E. Makarona, A. Bostials, et al., "Broad-band Mach-Zehnder interferometers as high performance refractive index sensors: Theory and monolithic implementation", Opt. Express 22, 8856 (2014). CrossRef K. Misiakos, I. Raptis, E. Makarona, A. Botsialas, A. Salapatas, et al "All-silicon monolithic Mach-Zehnder interferometer as a refractive index and bio-chemical sensor", Opt. Express 22, 26803 (2014). CrossRef K. Misiakos, E. Makarona, M. Hoekman, R. Fyrogenis, K. Tukkiniemi, et al., "All-Silicon Spectrally Resolved Interferometric Circuit for Multiplexed Diagnostics: A Monolithic Lab-on-a-Chip Integrating All Active and Passive Components", ACS Photonics 6, 1694 (2019). CrossRef E. Makarona, A. Salapatas, I. Raptis, P. Petrou, S. Kakabakos, et al., "Broadband Young interferometry for simultaneous dual polarization bioanalytics", J Opt Soc Am B 34, 1691 (2017). CrossRef K. Gut, "Broad-band difference interferometer as a refractive index sensor", Opt. Express 25, 3111 (2017). CrossRef K. Gut, "Study of a Broadband Difference Interferometer Based on Low-Cost Polymer Slab Waveguides", Nanomaterials 9, 729 (2019). CrossRef W. Lukosz, "Integrated optical chemical and direct biochemical sensors", Sensor Actuat. B-Chem. 29, 37 (1995). CrossRef W. Knoll, O. Azzaroni, H. Duran, J. Kunze-Liebhauser, K. Lau, et al. "Nanoporous thin films in optical waveguide spectroscopy for chemical analytics", Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry 412, 3299 (2020). CrossRef A. Bucciarellia, V. Mullonib, D. Maniglio, R.K. Pal, V.K. Yadavalli, at al., "A comparative study of the refractive index of silk protein thin films towards biomaterial based optical devices", Optical Materials 78, 407 (2018). CrossRef V.Prajzler, K. Min, S. Kim, and P. Nekvindova, "The Investigation of the Waveguiding Properties of Silk Fibroin from the Visible to Near-Infrared Spectrum", Materials 11, 112 (2018). CrossRef Q. Li, N. Qi, Y. Peng, Y. Zhange, L.Shi, et al. "Aggregation induced red shift emission of phosphorus doped carbon dots", RSC Advances 7, 178889 (2017). CrossRef P. Giovanni, Z. Yuji, N. Deboki, P. Nereus, D. Kaplan, et al. "The optical properties of regenerated silk fibroin films obtained from
本文提出了一种平面宽带差分波导干涉仪的模型。给出了它对由于湿度变化而引起的波导层厚度和折射率变化的响应。对450nm至850nm的波长范围进行分析。考虑在该波长范围内传播的正交模式TE0和TM0。结果表明,通过使用接近系统特性最大值的光,而不是光谱仪,可以测量系统输出的总功率。全文:PDF参考文献M.Kitsara、K.Misiakos、I.Raptis和E.Makarona,“用于无标签亲和传感的集成光学频率分辨Mach-Zehnder干涉仪”,Opt。《快报》188193(2010)。CrossRef K.Misiakos,I.Raptis,A.Salapatas,E.Makarona,A.Bostials等人,“作为高性能折射率传感器的宽带Mach-Zehnder干涉仪:理论和单片实现”,Opt。《快报》228856(2014)。CrossRef K.Misiakos,I.Raptis,E.Makarona,A.Botsialas,A.Salapatas等人“作为折射率和生化传感器的全硅单片Mach-Zehnder干涉仪”,Opt。《快报》226803(2014)。CrossRef K.Misiakos,E.Makarona,M.Hoekman,R.Fyrogenis,K.Tukkiniemi等人,“用于多路诊断的全硅光谱分辨干涉电路:集成所有有源和无源组件的单片芯片实验室”,ACS Photonics 61694(2019)。CrossRef E.Makarona,A.Salapatas,I.Raptis,P.Petrou,S.Kakabakos等人,“用于同时双极化生物分析的宽带杨氏干涉测量法”,《美国光学学会杂志》B 341691(2017)。CrossRef K.Gut,“作为折射率传感器的宽带差分干涉仪”,Opt。Express 2513111(2017)。CrossRef K.Gut,“基于低成本聚合物平板波导的宽带差分干涉仪的研究”,纳米材料9,729(2019)。CrossRef W.Lukosz,“集成光学化学和直接生化传感器”,传感器学报。B-化学。29,37(1995)。CrossRef W.Knoll,O.Azzaroni,H.Duran,J.Kunze Liebhauser,K.Lau等人,“用于化学分析的光波导光谱中的纳米多孔薄膜”,《分析与生物分析化学》4123299(2020)。CrossRef A.Bucciarelia,V.Mullonib,D.Maniglio,R.K.Pal,V.K.Yadavalli等人,“丝蛋白薄膜对基于生物材料的光学器件折射率的比较研究”,《光学材料》78407(2018)。CrossRef V.Prajzler,K.Min,S.Kim和P.Nekvindova,“从可见光谱到近红外光谱对丝素波导特性的研究”,材料11,112(2018)。CrossRef Q.Li,N.Qi,Y.Peng,Y.Zhange,L.Shi,et al.“磷掺杂碳点的聚集诱导红移发射”,RSC Advances 7,178889(2017)。CrossRef P.Giovanni,Z.Yuji,N.Deboki,P.Nereus,D.Kaplan等,“从不同来源获得的再生丝素蛋白膜的光学性质”,App。Phys。Lett。111103702(2017)。CrossRef M.Procek,Z.Opilski,A.M.Maquenda,X.M.Berbel,S.Aznar-Cervantes等人,“用于光学湿度传感的丝素蛋白薄膜”,SPIE论文集112041120409(2019)。CrossRefhttps://www.thorlabs.com/thorproduct.cfm?partnumber=M595F2DirectLink
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引用次数: 0
Stochastic pulse density modulation for a power LED driver 功率LED驱动器的随机脉冲密度调制
IF 0.6 Q4 OPTICS Pub Date : 2020-07-01 DOI: 10.4302/plp.v12i2.1027
W. Wojtkowski, R. Kociszewski
PWM signals are widely used and are easy to implement in a variety of LEDs applications, however they suffer from significant harmonic generation. As an alternative, SPDM - Stochastic Pulse Density Modulation or SSDM – Stochastic Signal Density Modulation ideas may be considered. The SPDM idea is to spread the energy at different frequencies so that it is easier to filter the desired harmonics, because of their lower amplitudes. Example of implementation of SPDM in LED application using a programmable system-on-chip device is presented in the paper. Proper operation of the proposed implementation is proved by the laboratory results. Full Text: PDF References W. Wojtkowski, A. Karpiuk, The Influence of the PWM frequency and duty cycle of a RGB LED driver on the optical spectrum of the emitted light, Przeglad Elektrotechniczny, 2012, R. 88, nr 4a, pp. 217-219. CrossRef J. Hegedus, G. Hantos, A. Poppe, Light output stabilisation of LED based streetlighting luminaires by adaptive current control, Microelectronics Reliability, vol. 79, pp. 448-456, 2017. CrossRef J. Kusznier, W. Wojtkowski, Spectral properties of smart LED lamps, PHOTONICS LETTERS OF POLAND, VOL. 12 (1), 16-18 (2020) CrossRef I. Fryc, P. Tabaka, "Zanieczyszczenia nocnego niebosklonu światlem emitowanym przez oprawy oświetlenia zewnetrznego", Przeglad Elektrotechniczny R93(6), 46 (2017). DirectLink I. Fryc, F. Bisegna, P. Tabaka, Lighting of recreation grounds as a source of sky glow - the influence of luminaire type on this phenomenon, 1st IEEE International Conference On Environment And Electrical Engineering and 17th IEEE Industrial And Commercial Power Systems Europe (2017). CrossRef M. Gilewski, "The ecological hazard of artificial lighting in greenhouses", Photon. Lett. Poland 11(3), 87 (2019). CrossRef J. Kusznier, W. Wojtkowski, Impact of climatic conditions on PV panels operation in a photovoltaic power plant, IEEE, 2019 15th Selected Issues of Electrical Engineering and Electronics (WZEE), Zakopane, Poland (2019). CrossRef J. Kusznier, W. Wojtkowski, Impact of climatic conditions and solar exposure on the aging of PV panels, IEEE, 2019 15th Selected Issues of Electrical Engineering and Electronics (WZEE), Zakopane, Poland (2019). CrossRef PSoC® Technical Reference Manual - Document No. 001-14463 Rev. *K. Cypress Semiconductor Corp. 2017. DirectLink
PWM信号被广泛使用,并且易于在各种LED应用中实现,然而它们会产生显著的谐波。作为替代方案,可以考虑SPDM-随机脉冲密度调制或SSDM-随机信号密度调制思想。SPDM的想法是将能量分散在不同的频率,这样就更容易滤波所需的谐波,因为它们的振幅较低。本文介绍了用可编程片上系统器件在LED应用中实现SPDM的例子。实验室结果证明了拟议实施的正确操作。全文:PDF参考文献W.Wojtkowski,A.Karpiuk,RGB LED驱动器的PWM频率和占空比对发射光光谱的影响,Przegled Elektrotechniczny,2012,R.88,nr 4a,pp.217-219。CrossRef J.Hegedus,G.Hantos,A.Poppe,通过自适应电流控制实现LED路灯灯具的光输出稳定,微电子可靠性,第79卷,第448-4562017页。CrossRef J.Kusznier,W.Wojtkowski,智能LED灯的光谱特性,波兰PHOTONICS LETTERS,第12卷(1),16-18页(2020)CrossRef I.Fryc,P.Tabaka,“Zanieczszczenia nocnego niebosklonuświatlem emitowanym przez oprawy o 347 wietlenia zewnetrznego”,Przegley Elektrotechniczny R93(6),46页(2017)。DirectLink I.Fryc、F.Bisegna、P.Tabaka,《作为天光来源的娱乐场所照明——灯具类型对这一现象的影响》,第1届IEEE国际环境与电气工程会议和第17届IEEE欧洲工业和商业电力系统会议(2017)。CrossRef M.Gilewski,“温室人工照明的生态危害”,光子。Lett。波兰11(3),87(2019)。CrossRef J.Kusznier,W.Wojtkowski,气候条件对光伏发电厂光伏板运行的影响,IEEE,2019第15期电气工程与电子选刊(WZEE),波兰扎科帕内(2019)。CrossRef J.Kusznier,W.Wojtkowski,气候条件和太阳照射对光伏电池板老化的影响,IEEE,2019第15期电气工程与电子选刊(WZEE),波兰扎科帕内(2019)。CrossRef PSoC®技术参考手册-文件编号001-14463修订版*K。赛普拉斯半导体公司2017。对讲机功能
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引用次数: 0
Numerical analysis of integrated photonics structures for hemoglobin sensor application 血红蛋白传感器应用集成光子学结构的数值分析
IF 0.6 Q4 OPTICS Pub Date : 2020-07-01 DOI: 10.4302/plp.v12i2.1008
P. Struk
This paper presents sensor structure dedicated for determination the key properties of blood – concentration level and oxidation level. The sensor structure is based integrated optics circuit with diamond-based planar waveguide including prism and grating coupler. The paper is focused on numerical analysis of selected properties of sensor structure for optimization sensing parameters. Full Text: PDF References D.A. Gell, Blood Cells, "Structure and function of haemoglobins", Molecules and Diseases 70 (2018). CrossRef I. Singh, A. Weston, A. Kundur, G. Dobie, Haematology Case Studies with Blood Cell Morphology and Pathophysiology (Elsevier: Amsterdam, The Netherlands, 2017) DirectLink P. D. Sturkie, P. Griminger, Blood: Physical Characteristics, Formed Elements, Hemoglobin, and Coagulation Avian Physiology (Springer-Verlag New York Inc. 1976). CrossRef A. Dutta, B. Deka, P.P. Partha, Planar Waveguide Optical Sensors: From Theory to Applications (Springer: Berlin, Germany, 2016). CrossRef S. Kang, K. Sasaki, H. Minamitani, "Determining the absorption coefficient of hemoglobin derivatives with integrated optic waveguide sensor", IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society (1992). CrossRef P. Struk, "Design of an Integrated Optics Sensor Structure Based on Diamond Waveguide for Hemoglobin Property Detection", Materials 12(1) 175 (2019). CrossRef W. Lukosz, K. Tiefenthaler, "Sensitivity of integrated optical grating and prism couplers as (bio)chemical sensors", Sensors and Actuators 15 (1988). CrossRef P.V. Lambeck, "Integrated optical sensors for the chemical domain", Measurement Science and Technology - IOPscience 17 (2006), CrossRef W. Lukosz, "Integrated optical chemical and direct biochemical sensors", Sensors and Actuators B: Chemical 29 (1995). CrossRef P. Struk, T. Pustelny, K. Golaszewska, E. Kaminska, M. Borysiewicz, M. Ekielski, And A. Piotrowska, "Photonic structures with grating couplers based on ZnO", Opto−Electronics Review 19(4) (2011). CrossRef J. Haas, E. V. Catalan, P. Piron, F. Nikolajeff, L. Osterlund, M. Karlsson, B. Mizaikoff, "Polycrystalline Diamond Thin-Film Waveguides for Mid-Infrared Evanescent Field Sensors", ACS Omega 3 (2018). CrossRef P. Struk, "Design of an integrated optics sensor structure for hemoglobin property detection", Proceedings of SPIE 11204 (2019). CrossRef P. Struk, T. Pustelny, K. Golaszewska, E. Kaminska, M. Borysiewicz, M. Ekielski, A. Piotrowska, "Hybrid photonics structures with grating and prism couplers based on ZnO waveguides", Opto-Electronics Review 21 (2013). CrossRef V. Prajzler, M. Varga, P. Nekvindova, Z.; Remes, A. Kromka, "Design and investigation of properties of nanocrystalline diamond optical planar waveguides", Optics Express 21 (2013), CrossRef E.N. Lazareva, V.V. Tuchin, "Measurement of refractive index of hemoglobin in the visible/NIR spectral range", Journal of Biomedical Optics 23 (2018). CrossRef Optiwave Systems Inc. "OptiFDTD Technical Background and Tutorials - Finite" (20
本文介绍了一种用于测定血液浓度水平和氧化水平关键特性的传感器结构。传感器结构是基于集成光学电路的,该电路具有基于金刚石的平面波导,包括棱镜和光栅耦合器。本文的重点是对传感器结构的选定特性进行数值分析,以优化传感参数。全文:PDF参考文献D.A.Gell,血细胞,“血红蛋白的结构和功能”,分子和疾病70(2018)。CrossRef I.Singh,A.Weston,A.Kundur,G.Dobie,《血细胞形态学和病理生理学案例研究》(爱思唯尔:荷兰阿姆斯特丹,2017)DirectLink P.D.Sturkie,P.Griminger,《血液:物理特征、形成元素、血红蛋白和凝血鸟类生理学》(Springer-Verlag New York股份有限公司1976)。CrossRef A.Dutta,B.Deka,P.P.Partha,平面波导光学传感器:从理论到应用(施普林格:德国柏林,2016)。CrossRef S.Kang,K.Sasaki,H.Minamitani,“用集成光波导传感器测定血红蛋白衍生物的吸收系数”,IEEE医学与生物学会工程(1992)。CrossRef P.Struk,“用于血红蛋白特性检测的基于金刚石波导的集成光学传感器结构的设计”,材料12(1)175(2019)。CrossRef W.Lukosz,K.Tiefenthaler,“集成光栅和棱镜耦合器作为(生物)化学传感器的灵敏度”,传感器和致动器15(1988)。CrossRef P.V.Lambeck,“化学领域的集成光学传感器”,测量科学与技术-IOPscience 17(2006),CrossRef W.Lukosz,“集成光学化学和直接生化传感器”,传感器和执行器B:chemical 29(1995)。CrossRef P.Struk、T.Pustelny、K.Golaszewska、E.Kaminska、M.Borysiewicz、M.Ekielski和A.Piotrowska,“基于ZnO的光栅耦合器光子结构”,光电子评论19(4)(2011)。CrossRef J.Haas,E.V.Catalan,P.Piron,F.Nikolajeff,L.Osterlund,M.Karlsson,B.Mizaikoff,“用于中红外倏逝场传感器的聚晶金刚石薄膜波导”,ACS Omega 3(2018)。CrossRef P.Struk,“用于血红蛋白特性检测的集成光学传感器结构的设计”,《SPIE论文集》11204(2019)。CrossRef P.Struk,T.Pustelny,K.Golaszewska,E.Kaminska,M.Borysiewicz,M.Ekielski,A.Piotrowska,“基于ZnO波导的光栅和棱镜耦合器的混合光子学结构”,《光电子评论》第21期(2013)。CrossRef V.Prajzler,M.Varga,P.Nekvindova,Z。;Remes,A.Kromka,“纳米晶体金刚石光学平面波导的设计和性能研究”,Optics Express 21(2013),CrossRef E.N.Lazareva,V.V.Tuchin,“可见光/近红外光谱范围内血红蛋白折射率的测量”,《生物医学光学杂志》23(2018)。CrossRef Optiwave Systems股份有限公司“OptiFDTD技术背景和教程-有限”(2013)。DirectLink K.Yee,天线和传播,“各向同性介质中涉及麦克斯韦方程的初边值问题的数值解”,IEEE汇刊14,3(1966)。CrossRef
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引用次数: 0
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Photonics Letters of Poland
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