Pub Date : 2023-04-11DOI: 10.15330/pcss.24.2.244-248
Naresh Babu Gatchakayala, R. S. R. Dachuru
We are reporting the synthesis along with magnetic, ac conductivity and dielectric properties of hematite nanocrystallites. The prepared Fe2O3 is crystallizing in corundum structure which belongs to the rhombohedron system with the space group R3-c. The magnetization data shows a typical Morin transition, TN = 265 K for 110 nm crystallites, whereas this transition is decreasing with decrease in crystallite size, TN = 252 K for 33 nm. The value of magnetization is increased with increasing crystallite size. The enhanced dielectric permittivity and ac conductivity were observed in higher hematite crystallite size. The overall dielectric response has revealed conduction mechanism is due to the extrinsic contribution from the dominant Maxwell-Wagner polarization.
{"title":"Synthesis, magnetic, AC conductivity and dielectric properties of hematite nanocrystallites","authors":"Naresh Babu Gatchakayala, R. S. R. Dachuru","doi":"10.15330/pcss.24.2.244-248","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15330/pcss.24.2.244-248","url":null,"abstract":"We are reporting the synthesis along with magnetic, ac conductivity and dielectric properties of hematite nanocrystallites. The prepared Fe2O3 is crystallizing in corundum structure which belongs to the rhombohedron system with the space group R3-c. The magnetization data shows a typical Morin transition, TN = 265 K for 110 nm crystallites, whereas this transition is decreasing with decrease in crystallite size, TN = 252 K for 33 nm. The value of magnetization is increased with increasing crystallite size. The enhanced dielectric permittivity and ac conductivity were observed in higher hematite crystallite size. The overall dielectric response has revealed conduction mechanism is due to the extrinsic contribution from the dominant Maxwell-Wagner polarization.","PeriodicalId":20137,"journal":{"name":"Physics and Chemistry of Solid State","volume":"93 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2023-04-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80455034","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-04-07DOI: 10.15330/pcss.24.2.219-234
R. I. Didus, D. Myroniuk, L. Myroniuk, A. Ievtushenko
In this review, the current state of ZnO-Cd based materials for photocatalytic applications is summarized. Relevant technological synthesis methods such as pulsed laser deposition, magnetron sputtering, electrodeposition, sol-gel, metalorganic chemical vapor deposition, evaporating, spray pyrolysis, reflux are considered, and recent developments in effective and reproducible synthesis technology of nano- and microstructured zinc oxide, doped with cadmium and solid solutions of Zn1‑xCdxO for photodecomposition of organic pollutant molecules are discussed. The synthesis technology and level of Cd doping has a significant effect on the structure and morphology of zinc oxide and, as a result, on the optical and photocatalytic properties. The figures of merit, the theoretical limitations and rational control of the concentration of the cadmium alloying impurity is necessary to create a material with balanced optical properties and photocatalytic activity. Lastly, the importance of doping ZnO by isovalent Cd impurity significantly improves its photocatalytic properties due to a narrowing of the band gap, a decrease in the rate of recombination of electron-hole pairs, which increases the efficiency of spatial charge separation, the formation of active oxide radicals and an increase in the specific surface area. Thus, ZnO-Cd based materials are the most promising photocatalytic materials for organic pollutants.
{"title":"Features of technological synthesis and properties of ZnO-Cd based materials for photocatalytic applications. Review","authors":"R. I. Didus, D. Myroniuk, L. Myroniuk, A. Ievtushenko","doi":"10.15330/pcss.24.2.219-234","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15330/pcss.24.2.219-234","url":null,"abstract":"In this review, the current state of ZnO-Cd based materials for photocatalytic applications is summarized. Relevant technological synthesis methods such as pulsed laser deposition, magnetron sputtering, electrodeposition, sol-gel, metalorganic chemical vapor deposition, evaporating, spray pyrolysis, reflux are considered, and recent developments in effective and reproducible synthesis technology of nano- and microstructured zinc oxide, doped with cadmium and solid solutions of Zn1‑xCdxO for photodecomposition of organic pollutant molecules are discussed. The synthesis technology and level of Cd doping has a significant effect on the structure and morphology of zinc oxide and, as a result, on the optical and photocatalytic properties. The figures of merit, the theoretical limitations and rational control of the concentration of the cadmium alloying impurity is necessary to create a material with balanced optical properties and photocatalytic activity. Lastly, the importance of doping ZnO by isovalent Cd impurity significantly improves its photocatalytic properties due to a narrowing of the band gap, a decrease in the rate of recombination of electron-hole pairs, which increases the efficiency of spatial charge separation, the formation of active oxide radicals and an increase in the specific surface area. Thus, ZnO-Cd based materials are the most promising photocatalytic materials for organic pollutants.","PeriodicalId":20137,"journal":{"name":"Physics and Chemistry of Solid State","volume":"96 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2023-04-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81269959","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-03-27DOI: 10.15330/pcss.24.1.202-207
R. M. Yerojwar, N. Kokode, C. M. Nandanwar, D. Ingole
A Red emitting with high efficiency Eu3+ doped Sr3La(AlO)3(BO3)4 and Sm3+ doped Sr3La(AlO)3(BO3)4 phosphors has been synthesized by combustion method, meanwhile, the photoluminescence properties of samples are investigated in detail. Morphology by SEM and chromaticity by CIE was studied. The results show that the excitation extends from 340 nm to 420 nm, with the highest excitation (394 nm and 406 nm) being in the violet area for Eu3+ and Sm3+ doping, indicating that the phosphor can correlate well with LED chips. Under violet light excitation of 394nm the phosphor Eu3+ doped Sr3La(AlO)3(BO3)4 and of 406 nm the phosphor Sm3+ doped Sr3La(AlO)3(BO3)4 can emit strong red light showing main emission peaks located at 617 nm and 602 nm are observed respectively. The PL properties implies the excellent stability of the phosphor. These results imply that the importance red phosphors Sr3La(AlO)3(BO3)4:Eu3+ and Sr3La(AlO)3(BO3)4:Sm3+ in W-LEDs under NUV excitation.
{"title":"Synthesis and Photoluminescence characterization of Sr3La(AlO)3(BO3)4:Eu3+,Sm3+ Phosphor for W-LED","authors":"R. M. Yerojwar, N. Kokode, C. M. Nandanwar, D. Ingole","doi":"10.15330/pcss.24.1.202-207","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15330/pcss.24.1.202-207","url":null,"abstract":"A Red emitting with high efficiency Eu3+ doped Sr3La(AlO)3(BO3)4 and Sm3+ doped Sr3La(AlO)3(BO3)4 phosphors has been synthesized by combustion method, meanwhile, the photoluminescence properties of samples are investigated in detail. Morphology by SEM and chromaticity by CIE was studied. The results show that the excitation extends from 340 nm to 420 nm, with the highest excitation (394 nm and 406 nm) being in the violet area for Eu3+ and Sm3+ doping, indicating that the phosphor can correlate well with LED chips. Under violet light excitation of 394nm the phosphor Eu3+ doped Sr3La(AlO)3(BO3)4 and of 406 nm the phosphor Sm3+ doped Sr3La(AlO)3(BO3)4 can emit strong red light showing main emission peaks located at 617 nm and 602 nm are observed respectively. The PL properties implies the excellent stability of the phosphor. These results imply that the importance red phosphors Sr3La(AlO)3(BO3)4:Eu3+ and Sr3La(AlO)3(BO3)4:Sm3+ in W-LEDs under NUV excitation.","PeriodicalId":20137,"journal":{"name":"Physics and Chemistry of Solid State","volume":"15 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2023-03-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88041342","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-03-25DOI: 10.15330/pcss.24.1.197-201
O. Paiuk, A. Meshalkin, A. Stronski, E. Achimova, C. Losmanschii, V. Botnari, A. Korchovyi, M. Popovych
The results on using of carbazole-based azopolymer layers (Polyepoxypropylcarbazole:Methyl Red with magnetic particles of Fe2SO4) for the recording of 1-D and 2-D surface relief gratings are presented in this report. Morphology study using AFM and MFM of obtained structures has shown their good quality. Surface relief gratings with profile height up to 1.2 µm were obtained during the holographic recording using blue laser. Along with surface relief grating it was shown the direct formation of magnetic relief. Possibility of simultaneous direct fabrication of surface and magnetic relief by optical holographic recording using azopolymer thin films as recording media was shown.
{"title":"Direct magnetic and surface relief patterning using carbazole-based azopolymer","authors":"O. Paiuk, A. Meshalkin, A. Stronski, E. Achimova, C. Losmanschii, V. Botnari, A. Korchovyi, M. Popovych","doi":"10.15330/pcss.24.1.197-201","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15330/pcss.24.1.197-201","url":null,"abstract":"The results on using of carbazole-based azopolymer layers (Polyepoxypropylcarbazole:Methyl Red with magnetic particles of Fe2SO4) for the recording of 1-D and 2-D surface relief gratings are presented in this report. Morphology study using AFM and MFM of obtained structures has shown their good quality. Surface relief gratings with profile height up to 1.2 µm were obtained during the holographic recording using blue laser. Along with surface relief grating it was shown the direct formation of magnetic relief. Possibility of simultaneous direct fabrication of surface and magnetic relief by optical holographic recording using azopolymer thin films as recording media was shown.","PeriodicalId":20137,"journal":{"name":"Physics and Chemistry of Solid State","volume":"327 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2023-03-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80403985","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-03-22DOI: 10.15330/pcss.24.1.190-196
O. Popovych, I. Budzulyak, M. Khemii, R. Ilnytskyi, L. Yablon, D. Popovych, I. I. Panko
The nanocrystalline NiMoO4 obtained as a result of hydrothermal synthesis was exposed to laser radiation with a pulse energy of 70 mJ/cm2 for 5 minutes. The phase composition and size of crystallites of the triclinic structure of NiMoO4 were determined by X-ray analysis. The average crystallite size was 18 nm for laser-irradiated nickel molybdate. Impedance analysis was used to analyze the temperature dependence of the electrical conductivity of laser-modified NiMoO4. The frequency index of the power law, determined by the nonlinear approximation method, was 0.5-0.67, which corresponds to the hopping mechanism of charge carriers. The electrochemical behavior of NiMoO4 was studied using cyclic voltammetry and galvanostatic charge/discharge testing. The laser-irradiated NiMoO4 reaches a specific capacitance of 553 F/g at a scan rate of 1 mV/s. The hybrid electrochemical system based on electrodes of modified NiMoO4 and carbon material provides high Coulombic efficiency (95%) for a significant number of charge/discharge cycles.
{"title":"Laser-modified nanocrystalline NiMoO4 as an electrode material in hybrid supercapacitors","authors":"O. Popovych, I. Budzulyak, M. Khemii, R. Ilnytskyi, L. Yablon, D. Popovych, I. I. Panko","doi":"10.15330/pcss.24.1.190-196","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15330/pcss.24.1.190-196","url":null,"abstract":"The nanocrystalline NiMoO4 obtained as a result of hydrothermal synthesis was exposed to laser radiation with a pulse energy of 70 mJ/cm2 for 5 minutes. The phase composition and size of crystallites of the triclinic structure of NiMoO4 were determined by X-ray analysis. The average crystallite size was 18 nm for laser-irradiated nickel molybdate. Impedance analysis was used to analyze the temperature dependence of the electrical conductivity of laser-modified NiMoO4. The frequency index of the power law, determined by the nonlinear approximation method, was 0.5-0.67, which corresponds to the hopping mechanism of charge carriers. The electrochemical behavior of NiMoO4 was studied using cyclic voltammetry and galvanostatic charge/discharge testing. The laser-irradiated NiMoO4 reaches a specific capacitance of 553 F/g at a scan rate of 1 mV/s. The hybrid electrochemical system based on electrodes of modified NiMoO4 and carbon material provides high Coulombic efficiency (95%) for a significant number of charge/discharge cycles.","PeriodicalId":20137,"journal":{"name":"Physics and Chemistry of Solid State","volume":"66 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2023-03-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80566872","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-03-21DOI: 10.15330/pcss.24.1.173-180
Dhay Ali Sabur, M. Habeeb, A. Hashim
In this paper, films of (PMMA-PC/Sb2O3-GO) quaternary nanostructures were prepared by casting method with different concentrations of Sb2O3/GO NPs are (0, 1.4 %, 2.8 %, 4.2 %,and 5.6 %). The structural and dielectric characteristics of nanostructures system (PMMA-PC/Sb2O3-GO) have been explored to use in different solid state electronics nanodevices applications. The morphology of (PMMA-PC/Sb2O3-GO) nanostructures films was studied using a scanning electron microscope (SEM). SEM images indicate a large number of uniform and coherent aggregates or chunks. The Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy(FTIR) analysis were studied to show the interactions between the Sb2O3/GO NPs and PMMA/PC blend. The dielectric properties of nanostructures films were investigated in the frequency range (100HZ-5MHZ). The dielectric constant, dielectric loss, and A.C electrical conductivity increase with the concentration of (Sb2O3-GO) NPs. The dielectric constant and dielectric loss were reduced, whereas electrical conductivity increased with frequency. Finally, results showed the PMMA-PC/Sb2O3-GO nanostructures may be considered as promising materials for solid state electronics nanodevices.
{"title":"Fabrication and Tailoring the Structural and Dielectric Characteristics of GO/Sb2O3/PMMA/PC Quaternary Nanostructures For Solid State Electronics Nanodevices","authors":"Dhay Ali Sabur, M. Habeeb, A. Hashim","doi":"10.15330/pcss.24.1.173-180","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15330/pcss.24.1.173-180","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, films of (PMMA-PC/Sb2O3-GO) quaternary nanostructures were prepared by casting method with different concentrations of Sb2O3/GO NPs are (0, 1.4 %, 2.8 %, 4.2 %,and 5.6 %). The structural and dielectric characteristics of nanostructures system (PMMA-PC/Sb2O3-GO) have been explored to use in different solid state electronics nanodevices applications. The morphology of (PMMA-PC/Sb2O3-GO) nanostructures films was studied using a scanning electron microscope (SEM). SEM images indicate a large number of uniform and coherent aggregates or chunks. The Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy(FTIR) analysis were studied to show the interactions between the Sb2O3/GO NPs and PMMA/PC blend. The dielectric properties of nanostructures films were investigated in the frequency range (100HZ-5MHZ). The dielectric constant, dielectric loss, and A.C electrical conductivity increase with the concentration of (Sb2O3-GO) NPs. The dielectric constant and dielectric loss were reduced, whereas electrical conductivity increased with frequency. Finally, results showed the PMMA-PC/Sb2O3-GO nanostructures may be considered as promising materials for solid state electronics nanodevices.","PeriodicalId":20137,"journal":{"name":"Physics and Chemistry of Solid State","volume":"11 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2023-03-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78594464","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-03-21DOI: 10.15330/pcss.24.1.181-189
N. Smirnova, M.S. Maniuk, A. Korotun, I. Titov
The optical properties of the nanocomposite with two-layer spherical inclusions “metallic core – surfactant layer” have been studied in the work. The question connected with an influence of the processes at the interface “metal – adsorbate” on the excitation of the surface plasmonic resonances in the nanoparticle has been studied. The fact of splitting of the surface plasmonic resonance due to the influence of the absorption bond near the surface of the metallic nanoparticles and due to the emergence of the additional energy states has been established. The relations for the effective parameters which describe the losses of coherence under the scattering at the chemical interface have been obtained. The calculations for the frequency dependencies of the diagonal components of the dielectric permittivity tensor of the two-layer nanoparticle and for the absorption coefficient of the nanocomposite have been performed. It has been shown that the frequency dependencies for the real and imaginary parts of the longitudinal component of the dielectric tensor are close to the similar dependencies for the real and imaginary parts of the dielectric function for the spherical metallic nanoparticle. At the same time the real and imaginary parts of the transverse component weakly depend on the frequency in the visible spectrum and oscillate in the infrared range. It has been established that the absorption coefficient of the composite can have one or two maximums depending on the sizes and the material of the particles-inclusions.
{"title":"An optical absorption of the composite with the nanoparticles, which are covered by the surfactant layer","authors":"N. Smirnova, M.S. Maniuk, A. Korotun, I. Titov","doi":"10.15330/pcss.24.1.181-189","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15330/pcss.24.1.181-189","url":null,"abstract":"The optical properties of the nanocomposite with two-layer spherical inclusions “metallic core – surfactant layer” have been studied in the work. The question connected with an influence of the processes at the interface “metal – adsorbate” on the excitation of the surface plasmonic resonances in the nanoparticle has been studied. The fact of splitting of the surface plasmonic resonance due to the influence of the absorption bond near the surface of the metallic nanoparticles and due to the emergence of the additional energy states has been established. The relations for the effective parameters which describe the losses of coherence under the scattering at the chemical interface have been obtained. The calculations for the frequency dependencies of the diagonal components of the dielectric permittivity tensor of the two-layer nanoparticle and for the absorption coefficient of the nanocomposite have been performed. It has been shown that the frequency dependencies for the real and imaginary parts of the longitudinal component of the dielectric tensor are close to the similar dependencies for the real and imaginary parts of the dielectric function for the spherical metallic nanoparticle. At the same time the real and imaginary parts of the transverse component weakly depend on the frequency in the visible spectrum and oscillate in the infrared range. It has been established that the absorption coefficient of the composite can have one or two maximums depending on the sizes and the material of the particles-inclusions.","PeriodicalId":20137,"journal":{"name":"Physics and Chemistry of Solid State","volume":"31 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2023-03-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86887091","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-03-21DOI: 10.15330/pcss.24.1.166-172
A. S. Chernenko, V. V. Kalinchak, A. K. Kopiyka, M.V. Roziznanyi, A. Fedorenko
The current-voltage characteristics of a thin long platinum wire in air with acetone or ethanol small admixtures were obtained. Using the quadratic dependence of platinum resistance on temperature, the temperature-current dependences for the wire were calculated. At concentrations of combustible gas vapors above a certain value, these dependences show a hysteresis character. Using the assumption of acetone and ethanol complete oxidation on platinum, as a catalyst, and the first order of the oxidation reaction, temperature-current dependences was analysised. The temperature difference between the high and low-temperature stationary regimes of catalytic oxidation on the wire makes it possible to estimate the admixture concentration. As a result, the experimental dependence of the critical current value by catalytic ignition and extinction gas mixture on platinum on the admixture concentration was constructed. With its analytical description, it is possible to fairly accurately estimate the apparent values of the activation energy and the pre-exponential multiplier for the oxidation reaction in a wide temperature range. A method of determining the kinetic parameters for the oxidation reaction based on the experimentally found parameters of degeneracy critical conditions is proposed.
{"title":"Catalytic oxidation of acetone and ethanol on a platinum wire","authors":"A. S. Chernenko, V. V. Kalinchak, A. K. Kopiyka, M.V. Roziznanyi, A. Fedorenko","doi":"10.15330/pcss.24.1.166-172","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15330/pcss.24.1.166-172","url":null,"abstract":"The current-voltage characteristics of a thin long platinum wire in air with acetone or ethanol small admixtures were obtained. Using the quadratic dependence of platinum resistance on temperature, the temperature-current dependences for the wire were calculated. At concentrations of combustible gas vapors above a certain value, these dependences show a hysteresis character. Using the assumption of acetone and ethanol complete oxidation on platinum, as a catalyst, and the first order of the oxidation reaction, temperature-current dependences was analysised. The temperature difference between the high and low-temperature stationary regimes of catalytic oxidation on the wire makes it possible to estimate the admixture concentration. As a result, the experimental dependence of the critical current value by catalytic ignition and extinction gas mixture on platinum on the admixture concentration was constructed. With its analytical description, it is possible to fairly accurately estimate the apparent values of the activation energy and the pre-exponential multiplier for the oxidation reaction in a wide temperature range. A method of determining the kinetic parameters for the oxidation reaction based on the experimentally found parameters of degeneracy critical conditions is proposed.","PeriodicalId":20137,"journal":{"name":"Physics and Chemistry of Solid State","volume":"155 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2023-03-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79788311","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-03-21DOI: 10.15330/pcss.24.1.159-165
S. Kovachov, I. Bohdanov, I. Bardus, D. Drozhcha, K. Tikhovod, A. Khrekin, V. Bondarenko, I. Kosogov, Y. Suchikova
We have obtained unique periodic oxide nanocrystallites on the surface of indium phosphide. The morphological characteristics of the structures obtained and their component composition are investigated in the article. The main attention is focused on explaining the mechanism of the periodic structures, which are packed by the ‘parquet floor’ type. The mechanism based on sliding the sources of rectangular-shaped dislocation loops has been proposed. The system of the main and secondary (ingoing) dislocations that cause the formation of the steps has been considered. The mathematical interpretation of the described model has also been proposed.
{"title":"About synthesis mechanism of periodic oxide nanocrystallites on surface of single-crystal InP","authors":"S. Kovachov, I. Bohdanov, I. Bardus, D. Drozhcha, K. Tikhovod, A. Khrekin, V. Bondarenko, I. Kosogov, Y. Suchikova","doi":"10.15330/pcss.24.1.159-165","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15330/pcss.24.1.159-165","url":null,"abstract":"We have obtained unique periodic oxide nanocrystallites on the surface of indium phosphide. The morphological characteristics of the structures obtained and their component composition are investigated in the article. The main attention is focused on explaining the mechanism of the periodic structures, which are packed by the ‘parquet floor’ type. The mechanism based on sliding the sources of rectangular-shaped dislocation loops has been proposed. The system of the main and secondary (ingoing) dislocations that cause the formation of the steps has been considered. The mathematical interpretation of the described model has also been proposed.","PeriodicalId":20137,"journal":{"name":"Physics and Chemistry of Solid State","volume":"43 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2023-03-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74013361","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-03-20DOI: 10.15330/pcss.24.1.146-152
H.Ya. Bandura, I. V. Bilynskyi, R. Leshko
In the paper InAs spherical quantum dots in a GaAs matrix were investigated. The energies of electrons and holes in single- and multi-band models (with strong, weak, and intermediate spin-orbit interaction) were calculated taking into account both the deformation of the quantum-dot matrix and the polarization charges on the quantum dot surface. The dependence of the energy levels of electrons and holes on the radius of the quantum dot is considered. It is shown that the deformation effects are stronger than polarization for the electron. For holes those effects are opposites. The energies of electrons and holes have been compared in all approximation models.
{"title":"Electron and hole spectrum taking into account deformation and polarization in the quantum dot heterostructure InAs/GaAs","authors":"H.Ya. Bandura, I. V. Bilynskyi, R. Leshko","doi":"10.15330/pcss.24.1.146-152","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15330/pcss.24.1.146-152","url":null,"abstract":"In the paper InAs spherical quantum dots in a GaAs matrix were investigated. The energies of electrons and holes in single- and multi-band models (with strong, weak, and intermediate spin-orbit interaction) were calculated taking into account both the deformation of the quantum-dot matrix and the polarization charges on the quantum dot surface. The dependence of the energy levels of electrons and holes on the radius of the quantum dot is considered. It is shown that the deformation effects are stronger than polarization for the electron. For holes those effects are opposites. The energies of electrons and holes have been compared in all approximation models.","PeriodicalId":20137,"journal":{"name":"Physics and Chemistry of Solid State","volume":"48 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2023-03-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83328565","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}