{"title":"AMS Highlights","authors":"Javier Berdugo perez","doi":"10.22323/1.395.0016","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22323/1.395.0016","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":20473,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of 37th International Cosmic Ray Conference — PoS(ICRC2021)","volume":"31 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74249343","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The Large High Altitude Air Shower Observatory (LHAASO) is a complex of extensive air shower (EAS) detector array for very-high energy and ultra-high energy γ-ray observation and cosmic ray studies. LHAASO was completed its construction and has been starting the full-duty operation in July 2021 at Mt Haizi 4,410 meters above sea level, China. With the data collected in 2020, LHAASO found a dozen UHE gamma-ray sources with high significance (> 7σ). Their energy spectra are found extended to about 1 PeV without obvious cut-off. LHAASO also recorded the unprecedent highest energy photon with the energy of 1.4 ± 0.13 PeV. These findings confirmed the existence of PeV particle accelerators in the Milk Way and opened up an era of UHE gamma-ray astronomy. LHAASO measured the energy spectrum of the Crab Nebula from 0.5 TeV up to 1.1 PeV for the first time. LHAASO achieved the absolute energy scale calibration in cosmic ray shower measurements at 21±6 TeV by measuring the Moon shadow drifting in the geo-magnetic field using WCDA. In this proceeding, we summarize the status of LHAASO experiment and highlight the γ-ray results and cosmic ray progresses.
{"title":"Highlights of LHAASO science results","authors":"Z. Cao","doi":"10.22323/1.395.0011","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22323/1.395.0011","url":null,"abstract":"The Large High Altitude Air Shower Observatory (LHAASO) is a complex of extensive air shower (EAS) detector array for very-high energy and ultra-high energy γ-ray observation and cosmic ray studies. LHAASO was completed its construction and has been starting the full-duty operation in July 2021 at Mt Haizi 4,410 meters above sea level, China. With the data collected in 2020, LHAASO found a dozen UHE gamma-ray sources with high significance (> 7σ). Their energy spectra are found extended to about 1 PeV without obvious cut-off. LHAASO also recorded the unprecedent highest energy photon with the energy of 1.4 ± 0.13 PeV. These findings confirmed the existence of PeV particle accelerators in the Milk Way and opened up an era of UHE gamma-ray astronomy. LHAASO measured the energy spectrum of the Crab Nebula from 0.5 TeV up to 1.1 PeV for the first time. LHAASO achieved the absolute energy scale calibration in cosmic ray shower measurements at 21±6 TeV by measuring the Moon shadow drifting in the geo-magnetic field using WCDA. In this proceeding, we summarize the status of LHAASO experiment and highlight the γ-ray results and cosmic ray progresses.","PeriodicalId":20473,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of 37th International Cosmic Ray Conference — PoS(ICRC2021)","volume":"128 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88713747","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
P.K. Mohanty,a,∗ S. Ahmad, M. Chakraborty, A. Chandra, S.R. Dugad, U.D. Goswami, S.K. Gupta, B. Hariharan, Y. Hayashi, P. Jagadeesan, A. Jain, P. Jain, S. Kawakami, H. Kojima, S. Mahapatra, P.K. Mohanty, R. Moharana, Y. Muraki, P.K. Nayak, T. Nonaka, A. Oshima, B.P. Pant, D. Pattanaik, G.S. Pradhan, P.S. Rakshe, M. Rameez, K. Ramesh, L.V. Reddy, R. Sahoo, R. Scaria, S. Shibata, J. Soni, K. Tanaka, F. Varsi and M. Zuberi [The GRAPES-3 Collaboration]
{"title":"Highlights from the GRAPES-3 experiment","authors":"P. Mohanty","doi":"10.22323/1.395.0003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22323/1.395.0003","url":null,"abstract":"P.K. Mohanty,a,∗ S. Ahmad, M. Chakraborty, A. Chandra, S.R. Dugad, U.D. Goswami, S.K. Gupta, B. Hariharan, Y. Hayashi, P. Jagadeesan, A. Jain, P. Jain, S. Kawakami, H. Kojima, S. Mahapatra, P.K. Mohanty, R. Moharana, Y. Muraki, P.K. Nayak, T. Nonaka, A. Oshima, B.P. Pant, D. Pattanaik, G.S. Pradhan, P.S. Rakshe, M. Rameez, K. Ramesh, L.V. Reddy, R. Sahoo, R. Scaria, S. Shibata, J. Soni, K. Tanaka, F. Varsi and M. Zuberi [The GRAPES-3 Collaboration]","PeriodicalId":20473,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of 37th International Cosmic Ray Conference — PoS(ICRC2021)","volume":"16 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73370506","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Neutrino telescopes are unrivaled tools to explore the Universe at its most extreme. The current generation of telescopes has shown that very high energy neutrinos are produced in the cosmos, even with hints of their possible origin, and that these neutrinos can be used to probe our understanding of particle physics at otherwise inaccessible regimes. The fluxes, however, are low, which means newer, larger telescopes are needed. Here we present the Pacific Ocean Neutrino Experiment, a proposal to build a multi-cubic-kilometer neutrino telescope off the coast of Canada. The idea builds on the experience accumulated by previous sea-water missions, and the technical expertise of Ocean Networks Canada that would facilitate deploying such a large infrastructure. The design and physics potential of the first stage and a full-scale P-ONE are discussed.
{"title":"The Pacific Ocean Neutrino Experiment","authors":"E. Resconi, Pamela Collaboration","doi":"10.22323/1.395.0024","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22323/1.395.0024","url":null,"abstract":"Neutrino telescopes are unrivaled tools to explore the Universe at its most extreme. The current generation of telescopes has shown that very high energy neutrinos are produced in the cosmos, even with hints of their possible origin, and that these neutrinos can be used to probe our understanding of particle physics at otherwise inaccessible regimes. The fluxes, however, are low, which means newer, larger telescopes are needed. Here we present the Pacific Ocean Neutrino Experiment, a proposal to build a multi-cubic-kilometer neutrino telescope off the coast of Canada. The idea builds on the experience accumulated by previous sea-water missions, and the technical expertise of Ocean Networks Canada that would facilitate deploying such a large infrastructure. The design and physics potential of the first stage and a full-scale P-ONE are discussed.","PeriodicalId":20473,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of 37th International Cosmic Ray Conference — PoS(ICRC2021)","volume":"72 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76438596","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The Southern Wide-field Gamma-ray Observatory (SWGO) Collaboration is currently engaged in design and prototyping work towards the realisation of this future gamma-ray facility. SWGO will complement CTA and the existing ground-particle based-detectors of the Northern Hemisphere (HAWC and LHAASO) with a very wide field and high duty cycle view of the southern sky. Here I summarise the status of the project and plans for the future, including expectations for sensitivity and science targets as well as the status of the site search and technological developments.
{"title":"The Southern Wide-field Gamma-ray Observatory: Status and Prospects","authors":"J. Hinton","doi":"10.22323/1.395.0023","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22323/1.395.0023","url":null,"abstract":"The Southern Wide-field Gamma-ray Observatory (SWGO) Collaboration is currently engaged in design and prototyping work towards the realisation of this future gamma-ray facility. SWGO will complement CTA and the existing ground-particle based-detectors of the Northern Hemisphere (HAWC and LHAASO) with a very wide field and high duty cycle view of the southern sky. Here I summarise the status of the project and plans for the future, including expectations for sensitivity and science targets as well as the status of the site search and technological developments.","PeriodicalId":20473,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of 37th International Cosmic Ray Conference — PoS(ICRC2021)","volume":"109 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77465364","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Rapporteur Talk: Cosmic Ray Indirect","authors":"Tareq AbuZayyad","doi":"10.22323/1.395.0043","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22323/1.395.0043","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":20473,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of 37th International Cosmic Ray Conference — PoS(ICRC2021)","volume":"78 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88567038","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
S. Funk, V. Grinberg, K. Jahnke, V. Lindenstruth, C. Markou, U. Katz, M. Roth
European Space Agency (ESA), European Space Research and Technology Centre (ESTEC), Keplerlaan 1, 2201 AZ Noordwijk, the Netherlands Max Planck Institute for Astronomy, Königstuhl 17, D-69117 Heidelberg, Germany Goethe-University Frankfurt, Institute for Advanced Studies, Max von Laue Street 12 , 60438 Frankfurt, Germany Institute of Nuclear and Particle Physics, NCSR Demokitos, 27 Neapoleos Str., Agia Paraskevi Attikis, 15341 Greece Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen Centre for Astroparticle Physics, Erwin-Rommel-Str. 1, D-91058 Erlangen, Germany 5 Institute for Astroparticle Physics (IAP), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, POB 3640 D-76021 Karlsruhe, Germany
欧洲航天局(ESA),欧洲空间研究与技术中心(ESTEC), Keplerlaan 1, 2201 AZ Noordwijk,荷兰马克斯·普朗克天文研究所,Königstuhl 17,德国海德堡D-69117,德国法兰克福歌德大学高级研究所,马克斯·冯·劳厄街12号,60438,德国法兰克福核与粒子物理研究所,NCSR Demokitos,那不勒斯街27号,Agia Paraskevi Attikis, 15341希腊Friedrich-Alexander-Universität erlangen - n rnberg,Erlangen天体粒子物理中心,Erwin-Rommel-Str。5卡尔斯鲁厄理工学院天体粒子物理研究所,POB 3640 D-76021卡尔斯鲁厄,德国
{"title":"Sustainability in Astroparticle Physics","authors":"S. Funk, V. Grinberg, K. Jahnke, V. Lindenstruth, C. Markou, U. Katz, M. Roth","doi":"10.22323/1.395.1401","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22323/1.395.1401","url":null,"abstract":"European Space Agency (ESA), European Space Research and Technology Centre (ESTEC), Keplerlaan 1, 2201 AZ Noordwijk, the Netherlands Max Planck Institute for Astronomy, Königstuhl 17, D-69117 Heidelberg, Germany Goethe-University Frankfurt, Institute for Advanced Studies, Max von Laue Street 12 , 60438 Frankfurt, Germany Institute of Nuclear and Particle Physics, NCSR Demokitos, 27 Neapoleos Str., Agia Paraskevi Attikis, 15341 Greece Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen Centre for Astroparticle Physics, Erwin-Rommel-Str. 1, D-91058 Erlangen, Germany 5 Institute for Astroparticle Physics (IAP), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, POB 3640 D-76021 Karlsruhe, Germany","PeriodicalId":20473,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of 37th International Cosmic Ray Conference — PoS(ICRC2021)","volume":"70 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73513872","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Recent status and results of the Dark Matter Particle Explorer","authors":"Xiang Li","doi":"10.22323/1.395.0013","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22323/1.395.0013","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":20473,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of 37th International Cosmic Ray Conference — PoS(ICRC2021)","volume":"69 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76567491","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The advantages of making science accessible","authors":"E. Labbé Waghorn","doi":"10.22323/1.395.0028","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22323/1.395.0028","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":20473,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of 37th International Cosmic Ray Conference — PoS(ICRC2021)","volume":"31 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74048569","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
J. Lazar, R. Abbasi, M. Ackermann, Jenni Adams, J. Aguilar, M. Ahlers, M. Ahrens, C. Alispach, A. A. Alves Junior, N. M. Amin, R. An, K. Andeen, T. Anderson, G. Anton, C. Arguelles, Y. Ashida, S. Axani, X. Bai, A. Balagopal V., A. Barbano, S. Barwick, B. Bastian, V. Basu, S. Baur, R. C. Bay, J. Beatty, K. Becker, J. Becker Tjus, C. Bellenghi, S. BenZvi, D. Berley, E. Bernardini, D. Besson, G. Binder, D. Bindig, E. Blaufuss, S. Blot, M. Boddenberg, F. Bontempo, J. Borowka, S. Boser, O. Botner, J. Bottcher, E. Bourbeau, F. Bradascio, J. Braun, S. Bron, J. Brostean-Kaiser, S. Browne, A. Burgman, R. Burley, R. Busse, M. Campana, E. Carnie-Bronca, Chujie Chen, D. Chirkin, K. Choi, B. Clark, K. Clark, L. Classen, Alan Coleman, G. Collin, J. Conrad, P. Coppin, P. Correa, D. Cowen, R. Cross, C. Dappen, Pranav Dave, C. De Clercq, J. DeLaunay, H. Dembinski, K. Deoskar, S. De Ridder, A. Desai, P. Desiati, K. de Vries, G. de Wasseige, M. De With, T. DeYoung, S. Dharani, Alejandro Diaz, J. C. Díaz-Vélez, M. Dittmer, H
The existence of dark matter (DM) has been well-established by repeated experiments probing various length scales. Even though DM is expected to make up 85% of the current matter content of the Universe, its nature remains unknown. One broad class of corpuscular DM motivated by Standard Model (SM) extensions is weakly interacting massive particles (WIMPs). WIMPs can generically have a non-zero cross-section with SM nuclei, which allows them to scatter off nuclei in large celestial bodies such as the Sun, losing energy and becoming gravitationally bound in the process. After repeated scattering, WIMPs sink to the solar center, leading to an excess of WIMPs there. Subsequently, WIMPs can annihilate to stable SM particles, either directly or through a decay chain of unstable SM particles. Among stable SM particles, only neutrinos can escape the dense solar core. Thus, one may look for an excess of neutrinos from the Sun’s direction as evidence of WIMPs. The IceCube Neutrino Observatory, which detects Cherenkov radiation of charged particles produced in neutrino interactions, is especially well-suited to such searches since it is sensitive to WIMPs with masses in the region preferred by supersymmetric extensions of the SM. In this contribution, I will present the results of IceCube’s most recent solar WIMP search, which includes all neutrino flavors, covers the WIMP mass range from 10 GeV to 1 TeV, and has world-leading sensitivity over this entire range for most channels considered.
{"title":"Searching for Dark Matter from the Sun with the IceCube Detector","authors":"J. Lazar, R. Abbasi, M. Ackermann, Jenni Adams, J. Aguilar, M. Ahlers, M. Ahrens, C. Alispach, A. A. Alves Junior, N. M. Amin, R. An, K. Andeen, T. Anderson, G. Anton, C. Arguelles, Y. Ashida, S. Axani, X. Bai, A. Balagopal V., A. Barbano, S. Barwick, B. Bastian, V. Basu, S. Baur, R. C. Bay, J. Beatty, K. Becker, J. Becker Tjus, C. Bellenghi, S. BenZvi, D. Berley, E. Bernardini, D. Besson, G. Binder, D. Bindig, E. Blaufuss, S. Blot, M. Boddenberg, F. Bontempo, J. Borowka, S. Boser, O. Botner, J. Bottcher, E. Bourbeau, F. Bradascio, J. Braun, S. Bron, J. Brostean-Kaiser, S. Browne, A. Burgman, R. Burley, R. Busse, M. Campana, E. Carnie-Bronca, Chujie Chen, D. Chirkin, K. Choi, B. Clark, K. Clark, L. Classen, Alan Coleman, G. Collin, J. Conrad, P. Coppin, P. Correa, D. Cowen, R. Cross, C. Dappen, Pranav Dave, C. De Clercq, J. DeLaunay, H. Dembinski, K. Deoskar, S. De Ridder, A. Desai, P. Desiati, K. de Vries, G. de Wasseige, M. De With, T. DeYoung, S. Dharani, Alejandro Diaz, J. C. Díaz-Vélez, M. Dittmer, H","doi":"10.22323/1.395.0020","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22323/1.395.0020","url":null,"abstract":"The existence of dark matter (DM) has been well-established by repeated experiments probing various length scales. Even though DM is expected to make up 85% of the current matter content of the Universe, its nature remains unknown. One broad class of corpuscular DM motivated by Standard Model (SM) extensions is weakly interacting massive particles (WIMPs). WIMPs can generically have a non-zero cross-section with SM nuclei, which allows them to scatter off nuclei in large celestial bodies such as the Sun, losing energy and becoming gravitationally bound in the process. After repeated scattering, WIMPs sink to the solar center, leading to an excess of WIMPs there. Subsequently, WIMPs can annihilate to stable SM particles, either directly or through a decay chain of unstable SM particles. Among stable SM particles, only neutrinos can escape the dense solar core. Thus, one may look for an excess of neutrinos from the Sun’s direction as evidence of WIMPs. The IceCube Neutrino Observatory, which detects Cherenkov radiation of charged particles produced in neutrino interactions, is especially well-suited to such searches since it is sensitive to WIMPs with masses in the region preferred by supersymmetric extensions of the SM. In this contribution, I will present the results of IceCube’s most recent solar WIMP search, which includes all neutrino flavors, covers the WIMP mass range from 10 GeV to 1 TeV, and has world-leading sensitivity over this entire range for most channels considered.","PeriodicalId":20473,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of 37th International Cosmic Ray Conference — PoS(ICRC2021)","volume":"95 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82415739","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}