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Int. J. Robotics Autom.最新文献

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An Interactive Control Architecture for Mobile robots 移动机器人的交互式控制体系结构
Pub Date : 2013-08-01 DOI: 10.2316/Journal.206.2013.1.206-3601
Chia-How Lin, K. Song
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引用次数: 2
Physical Human-robot Interaction by Observing actuator currents 观察致动器电流的物理人机交互
Pub Date : 2012-07-23 DOI: 10.2316/Journal.206.2012.3.206-3558
M. S. Erden, J. Jonkman
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引用次数: 4
A Hybrid Sensing Approach to Mobile Robot Localization in Complex Indoor Environments 复杂室内环境下移动机器人定位的混合传感方法
Pub Date : 2012-05-01 DOI: 10.2316/Journal.206.2012.2.206-3498
Yan Zhuang, Ke Wang, Wei Wang, Huosheng Hu
This paper presents a hybrid sensing system for mobile robot localization in large-scale indoor environments. The system operates in two sensing modes, either omni-directional vision or laser scanning, according to the environmental characteristics. For a structured corridor environment, the vision information is adopted to track the robot pose with a predefined hybrid metric-topological map. For a semi-structured office room, the laser scanning mode is chosen to generate a sequence of relative pose transformations based on a scan matching algorithm. Kalman filters are deployed to smooth multiple scan matching results. The proposed hybrid sensing system can perform localization tasks on-the-fly, with the features of efficient map modelling and computational simplicity. Experimental results are provided to demonstrate the performance and effectiveness of the proposed techniques.
提出了一种用于大规模室内环境下移动机器人定位的混合传感系统。根据环境特点,系统工作在两种传感模式下,即全向视觉或激光扫描。对于结构化的廊道环境,利用视觉信息,利用预定义的混合度量拓扑图跟踪机器人的姿态。针对半结构化办公空间,选择激光扫描方式,基于扫描匹配算法生成相对位姿变换序列。卡尔曼滤波器部署平滑多个扫描匹配结果。该混合传感系统具有地图建模效率高、计算简单等特点,能够实时完成定位任务。实验结果证明了所提技术的性能和有效性。
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引用次数: 11
Optimization Setting of Dynamics parameters for an ATV Simulator ATV模拟器动力学参数的优化设置
Pub Date : 2011-12-28 DOI: 10.2316/Journal.206.2011.4.206-3510
P. Wu, Chung-Shu Liao, W. Chieng
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引用次数: 0
Adaptive Neural Network Frequency Control for Thermopower Generators Power System 火力发电机组电力系统的自适应神经网络频率控制
Pub Date : 2011-06-07 DOI: 10.2316/Journal.206.2011.1.206-3399
O. Kuljaca, J. Gadewadikar, R. Selmic
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引用次数: 3
A Novel Machine Vision-Based Mobile Robot Navigation System in an Unknown Environment 未知环境下基于机器视觉的移动机器人导航系统
Pub Date : 2010-12-01 DOI: 10.2316/Journal.206.2010.4.206-3372
Ming-Shaung Chang, Jung-Hua Chou
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引用次数: 5
Target Tracking by Using Particle Filter in Sensor Networks 基于粒子滤波的传感器网络目标跟踪
Pub Date : 2009-12-01 DOI: 10.2316/JOURNAL.206.2009.3.206-3273
Dongbing Gu, Huosheng Hu
This paper presents a distributed particle filter (DPF) over sensor networks. We propose two major steps to make a particle filter to work in a distributed way. The first step is the estimation of global mean and covariance of weighted particles by using an average consensus filter. Through this consensus filter, each sensor node can gradually diffuse its local mean and covariance of weighted particles over the entire network and asymptotically obtain the estimated global mean and covariance. The second step is the propagation of the estimated global mean and covariance through state transition distribution and likelihood distribution by using an unscented transformation (UT). Through this transformation, partial high order information of the estimated global mean and covariance can be incorporated into the estimates for non-linear models. Simulations of tracking tasks in a sensor network with 100 sensor nodes are given.
提出了一种基于传感器网络的分布式粒子滤波器(DPF)。我们提出了使粒子过滤器以分布式方式工作的两个主要步骤。第一步是利用平均一致性滤波器估计加权粒子的全局均值和协方差。通过该共识滤波器,每个传感器节点可以将其加权粒子的局部均值和协方差逐渐扩散到整个网络,并渐近地获得估计的全局均值和协方差。第二步是使用unscented变换(UT)通过状态转移分布和似然分布传播估计的全局均值和协方差。通过这种变换,可以将估计的全局均值和协方差的部分高阶信息纳入非线性模型的估计中。给出了具有100个传感器节点的传感器网络跟踪任务的仿真。
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引用次数: 5
Generating Effective Whole-Body Motions of a Human-like Mechanism with Efficient ZMP Formulation 利用高效的ZMP配方生成类人机构的有效全身运动
Pub Date : 2009-12-01 DOI: 10.2316/JOURNAL.206.2009.2.206-3235
Joo H. Kim, Y. Xiang, R. Bhatt, Jingzhou Yang, Hyun-Joon Chung, J. Arora, K. Abdel-Malek
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引用次数: 24
Automated Real-Time Motion Planning and Control of Construction Equipment Mechanism 施工设备机构自动实时运动规划与控制
Pub Date : 2008-12-08 DOI: 10.2316/Journal.206.2008.3.206-3065
Ralf Gomm, Vivek Bhaskar, S. Cetinkunt
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引用次数: 1
Kinematics-Based Characterization of the Collision Course 基于运动学的碰撞过程表征
Pub Date : 2008-03-01 DOI: 10.2316/Journal.206.2008.2.206-3123
F. Belkhouche, B. Belkhouche
The problem of collision course between a mobile robot and a moving object is modeled in polar coordinates using the kinematics equations. A model of the relative motion of the moving object as seen by the robot is then derived. This model consists of the relative velocities along and across the visibility line, and gives the range rate and the turning rate of the moving object with respect to the robot. The conditions for the collision course are derived in terms of the robot's and the moving object's states. We define two types of collision course: the exact collision course and the weak collision course. The exact collision course always results in a collision, and is clearly characterized by a given set of equations. The weak collision course may become an exact collision course near collision and allows an early detection of the collision course in various scenarios. Several examples and scenarios illustrating the theory are shown using simulation.
利用运动学方程建立了移动机器人与运动物体碰撞过程的极坐标模型。然后推导出机器人所看到的运动物体的相对运动模型。该模型由沿可见线和穿过可见线的相对速度组成,并给出了运动物体相对于机器人的距离速率和转弯速率。根据机器人和运动物体的状态推导出碰撞过程的条件。我们定义了两种类型的碰撞过程:精确碰撞过程和弱碰撞过程。精确的碰撞过程总是导致碰撞,并由一组给定的方程清楚地表征。弱碰撞过程可以成为接近碰撞的精确碰撞过程,并允许在各种情况下早期检测碰撞过程。通过仿真给出了几个例子和场景来说明该理论。
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引用次数: 12
期刊
Int. J. Robotics Autom.
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