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Proposed for presentation at the 2020 Virtual MRS Fall Meeting & Exhibit held November 27 - December 4, 2020.最新文献

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PANEEYA KSHARA IN GALLBLADDER POLYP – A CASE STUDY 胆囊息肉的Paneeya kshara -一个案例研究
Nagaratna 1, Srinivas Masalekar
Gall bladder polyps are growths or lesion resembling growths in the wall of the Gall bladder. Most small Polyps (less than 1 cm) are not cancerous but the most dreaded complication of the Gall bladder Polyp is Adenocarcinoma1. Direct reference of Gall bladder polyp is not available in Ayurveda. The disease can be correlated to Pittashoshaja shola. In this case study, a 25-year-old female diagnosed with Gall bladder Pol-yp was administered Paaneeya Kshara for 28 days. Assessment was done for pain and size of Polyp. Sig-nificant improvement was observed after treatment.
胆囊息肉是一种类似于胆囊壁生长的生长物或病变。大多数小息肉(小于1厘米)不会癌变,但胆囊息肉最可怕的并发症是腺癌。在阿育吠陀中没有胆囊息肉的直接参考。该疾病可能与皮塔沙加shola有关。在这个病例研究中,一名25岁的女性被诊断为胆囊息肉,服用了28天的Paaneeya Kshara。评估了息肉的疼痛和大小。治疗后观察到明显的改善。
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引用次数: 0
KARMASAMARTHYA (BALA): A LIFE POWER OF ALL EXISTENCE AND FAC-TORS FOR ITS PROMOTION BY AYURVED ASPECT 业力(bala):一种所有存在的生命力量,以及通过弧度来促进其发展的因素
Pradnya K. Shinde, P. Shinde
Karmasamarthya means the ability or capacity of the person to perform work by mind, body, and speech. It can be considered as Bala or strength. Bala is an important concept of Ayurveda. It is a lifeforce of all living organisms. Ayurveda have many components to increase the Bala. This article focuses to disclose thorough review of literature of Bala and correlation of it with Bala-Vruddhikara-Bhava (factors responsi-ble for promotion of strength) and implication towards maintenance of health. The Bala of person is gov-erned by many factors like age, sex, food, health, disease state, time, season etc. Bala is responsible for nourishment, immunity and sustenance of life. This will boost the idea of yukti-krita promotion of Bala as an innovative powerful tool to reduce illness and hereditary disorders
Karmasamarthya意指人通过心、身、语来完成工作的能力。它可以被认为是巴拉或力量。巴拉是阿育吠陀的一个重要概念。它是所有生物的生命力。阿育吠陀有许多成分来增加巴拉。本文着重对巴拉的文献进行全面的回顾,并探讨巴拉与巴拉-虚-巴瓦(Bala- vruddhikara - bhava)(负责促进力量的因素)的相关性及其对维持健康的意义。人的Bala受许多因素的影响,如年龄、性别、食物、健康状况、疾病状态、时间、季节等。巴拉负责营养,免疫和维持生命。这将促进将Bala作为减少疾病和遗传性疾病的创新有力工具的yukti-krita推广理念
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引用次数: 0
COMPARATIVE STUDY TO EVALUATE THE EFFICACY OF VICHARCHIKAHARA LEPA AND KHADIRASHTAKA KWATHA IN THE MANAGEMENT OF VICHARCHIKA w.s.r. to ECZEMA 维恰奇卡原勒巴与卡地拉西卡克瓦达治疗维恰奇卡湿疹疗效的比较研究
Monika Gupta, Shruti Sarin
Ayurveda is defined as that system, which uses the inherent principles of nature, to maintain health in a person by keeping the individual’s body, mind and spirit in perfect equilibrium with nature by suggesting specific lifestyle and nutritional guidelines. Ayurveda has given a due importance to skin diseases, since the era of Vedas and later on in Samhita Kala. The study of skin diseases was done elaborately, and a separate chapter was given for skin disorders under the heading “Kushtha”. Vicharchika, which is one of the common skin diseases is most prevalent among masses both in rural and urban areas. It is the most obstinate and highly troublesome disease. Though, it has been described under Kshudra Kushtha, In Ayurvedic texts and also mentioned as a curable disease yet the relapsing nature of this disease makes it more painful and troublesome for physician.
阿育吠陀被定义为一个系统,它利用自然的内在原则,通过建议特定的生活方式和营养指南,使个人的身体、思想和精神与自然保持完美的平衡,从而保持一个人的健康。阿育吠陀对皮肤病给予了应有的重视,自吠陀时代和后来的Samhita Kala。对皮肤病进行了细致的研究,并在“库什塔”标题下为皮肤病单独提供了一章。维恰奇卡是一种常见的皮肤病,在农村和城市地区的群众中最为普遍。它是最顽固、最麻烦的疾病。虽然,在阿育吠陀典籍中,它被描述为一种可治愈的疾病,但这种疾病的复发性使其对医生来说更加痛苦和麻烦。
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引用次数: 0
AYURVEDIC MANAGEMENT OF ANOVULATORY INFERTILITY: A CASE STUDY 阿育吠陀治疗无排卵性不孕症:一个案例研究
S. rao, U. Kumari, Bharathi 3, Pushpalatha B.
The present case study was done to evaluate the role of Ayurvedic Shodhana therapy i.e. Matra Basti for two consecutive menstrual cycle in the management of anovulation (Artava Dosha). Patient was anxious to conceive after active married life of 4 years. Acharya Charaka has clearly described the Nidanas of Vandhyatwa i.e. Yonidosha, Mansika-Abhitapa, Shukra-Artavadosha, Ahara-Vihara Dosha, Akalyoga (Co-itus at improper time), Bala-Kshaya which causes delay in achieving conception in Sapraja women as well as in Apraja. The word Artava refers to ovum, menstrual blood and ovarian hormones. Artava vitiated by different Doshas i.e. Ashtartava dushti produces infertility. Ovulation is under the control of Vata. Act of ovulation is regulated by Vata especially Apana Vata. Basti cures all the diseases of Vata. Basti given in the patient regulates hypothalamo-Pituitary-Ovarian axis which result into normalization of ovarian cycle and menstrual cycle too. After completing two courses of Matra Basti (60 ml), improvement was noticed i.e. Ovulation study. The line of treatment was followed in this case was to treat aggravated Vata Dosha and vitiated Dhatu. There were no adverse effects found during the Matra Basti.
本案例研究是为了评估阿育吠陀Shodhana疗法(即连续两个月经周期的Matra Basti)在管理无排卵(Artava Dosha)中的作用。患者在4年积极的婚姻生活后急于怀孕。阿查里亚·查罗卡清楚地描述了梵德雅特瓦的尼达那斯,即Yonidosha, Mansika-Abhitapa, Shukra-Artavadosha, Ahara-Vihara Dosha, Akalyoga(在不适当的时候共同),Bala-Kshaya,导致Sapraja妇女和Apraja妇女受孕延迟。“阿尔塔瓦”一词指的是卵子、经血和卵巢激素。阿斯塔瓦被不同的能量所破坏,即阿斯塔瓦杜什蒂会导致不孕。排卵是由Vata控制的。排卵行为是由Vata,特别是Apana Vata调节的。巴斯提能治愈瓦塔的所有疾病。患者给予巴斯提调节下丘脑-垂体-卵巢轴,使卵巢周期和月经周期正常化。在完成两个疗程的Matra basi(60毫升)后,发现改善,即排卵研究。在这种情况下,采取的治疗方法是治疗加重的Vata Dosha和恶化的Dhatu。在Matra basi期间没有发现任何不良反应。
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引用次数: 0
COMPARATIVE STUDY OF PATHOGENESIS OF PCOS AND ITS CORRELATION CITED IN VARIOUS AYURVEDIC AND MODERN RESEARCH PAPERS PUB-LISHED 多囊卵巢综合征发病机制及其相关性在阿育吠陀医学与现代研究论文中的比较研究
S. Mohite, S. Chaudhari
PCOS is the most common endocrine condition in reproductive-aged women. The word “Syndrome” is used to describe PCOD because, it is a complex manifestation involving many factors and organs. It is characterized by reproductive, endocrine, metabolic and physiological features. The presence of polycystic ovaries is an important diagnostic criterion for PCOS. This syndrome can also be associated with metabolic issues including obesity, insulin resistance, hyperinsulinemia. Recently, there has been an increase in inter-est in the field of PCOS research. It is categorized as a chronic disease with treatments that only address symptoms, the condition is terrifying to most because of its painful and uncomfortable side effects, ad-verse impact on fertility, and high risk of complications. PCOS in Ayurveda is correlated with Ar-tavakshaya. It needs early diagnosis and long-term management for avoiding long term complications. This article aims to provide a balanced review of the latest advances and current limitations in our knowledge about PCOS while also providing a few clear and simple principles, based on current evidence-based clini-cal guidelines, for the proper study of pathogenesis of PCOS, also by looking at the findings of modern medicine we are correlate here the exhibiting features of the disease with the dominate Dosha responsible for the disorder.
多囊卵巢综合征是育龄妇女最常见的内分泌疾病。“综合征”一词被用来描述PCOD,因为它是一种涉及许多因素和器官的复杂表现。它具有生殖、内分泌、代谢和生理等特点。多囊卵巢的存在是多囊卵巢综合征的重要诊断标准。这种综合征还可能与代谢问题有关,包括肥胖、胰岛素抵抗、高胰岛素血症。近年来,人们对多囊卵巢综合征的研究越来越感兴趣。它被归类为一种慢性疾病,治疗方法只能解决症状,这种疾病对大多数人来说都是可怕的,因为它会产生痛苦和不舒服的副作用,对生育产生不利影响,而且并发症的风险很高。阿育吠陀的多囊卵巢综合征与阿塔瓦克沙雅有关。需要早期诊断和长期治疗,以避免长期并发症。本文旨在对PCOS的最新进展和目前的局限性进行平衡的回顾,同时根据目前的循证临床指南,为PCOS的发病机制的适当研究提供一些明确和简单的原则,也通过观察现代医学的发现,我们在这里将该疾病的表现特征与导致该疾病的主要Dosha联系起来。
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引用次数: 0
REVIEW OF LITERATURE OF RAMBAN RASA A HERBO MINERAL FORMULATION 中药矿物配方的文献综述
Sachin S. Sheth, Shardul P Chavan, Kiran Sudhakar Darade
Rasashastra and Bhaishajya Kalpana is a branch of Ayurveda that deals with the pharmaceutical pro-cessing, preparation of compound medicines and therapeutic utility of herbal drugs, metals and minerals. Ramban Rasa is one such Kharaliya herbo-mineral formulation mentioned in various Ayurvedic texts. One formulation prepared by Sidhant of Pachan. Ramban Rasa is commonly indicated in Jwara Chikitsa (Fe-ver). Even there are references to be used in disease such as Prameha (Diabetes mellitus), Agnimandya (Indigestion), Aamvata (Rhumatism), Ajirna (Indigestion), Grahani (Irritability bowel syndrome), Rasayana (Immunity booster), Vatvyadhi (Diseases of Vata). Variation found in Dravya, Bhavana dravya, size of formulation, Dose, Anupana, and Rogadhikar of Ramban Rasa among all classics. Compilation of these will help to study in comparative manner.
Rasashastra和Bhaishajya Kalpana是阿育吠陀的一个分支,涉及药物加工、复方药物的制备以及草药、金属和矿物的治疗效用。Ramban Rasa是在各种阿育吠陀文本中提到的哈拉里亚草药矿物配方之一。一种由Pachan的Sidhant配制的配方。Ramban Rasa通常用Jwara Chikitsa (Fe-ver)表示。甚至有参考文献用于疾病,如Prameha(糖尿病),Agnimandya(消化不良),Aamvata(风湿病),Ajirna(消化不良),Grahani(肠易激综合征),Rasayana(免疫增强剂),Vatvyadhi (Vata疾病)。在所有经典中,在《陀罗雅》、《巴瓦那陀罗雅》、配方大小、剂量、《阿努帕那》和《罗伽迪卡》中发现了变异。这些资料的汇编将有助于以比较的方式进行研究。
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引用次数: 0
MISUSE OF TOPICAL STEROID AN ALARMING PROBLEM IN DERMATOPHYTOSIS 滥用局部类固醇是皮肤癣的一个令人担忧的问题
Lokhande Pooja A, Sathe Aparna N
Dermatophytoses, commonly known as ringworm or tinea, represent superficial fungal infections caused by dermatophytes, which are among the most common infections encountered in medicine. Recently, there has been tremendous increase in the incidence of dermatophytosis and also patients don’t respond to the antifungal therapy.Aim - To probe the probable reason for ineffectiveness of subsequent treatment in management of Dadru after pre-use of topical steroid application. Objective - To compare the clinical and mycological cure in participants with or without use of topical steroidal application before participation in clinical trial. Method - An Experimental comparative clinical trial of 6 weeks duration was done in 50 patients with dermatophytic fungal infections, diagnosed clinically with history of using some form of steroidal application. Result - Out of 50 patients 30(60%) patients shown complete cure 20(40%) patients shown ineffectiveness of the treatment, out of 20 patients (75%) patients had history of steroidal use. Conclusion - Misuse of the steroidal formulation in dermatophytic infection may result in ineffectiveness of the treatment.
皮肤癣,俗称癣或癣,是由皮肤癣引起的浅表真菌感染,是医学上最常见的感染之一。近年来,皮肤真菌病的发病率急剧上升,而且抗真菌治疗效果不佳。目的:探讨外用类固醇治疗大如后后续治疗无效的可能原因。目的:比较参加临床试验前使用或不使用局部类固醇的临床和真菌学治愈率。方法:对50例皮肤真菌感染患者进行为期6周的对比性临床试验,临床诊断为使用某种形式的类固醇应用史。结果:在50例患者中,30例(60%)患者显示完全治愈,20例(40%)患者显示治疗无效,20例(75%)患者有类固醇使用史。结论-滥用类固醇制剂治疗皮肤真菌感染可能导致治疗无效。
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引用次数: 0
Comparative Study: Statistical Approach and Deep Learning Method for Automatic Segmentation Methods for Lung CT Image Segmentation 肺CT图像自动分割中统计方法与深度学习方法的比较研究
Dr. Akey Sungheetha, Dr. Rajesh Sharma R
Recently, deep learning technique is playing important starring role for image segmentation field in medical imaging of accurate tasks. In a critical component of diagnosis, deep learning is an organized network with homogeneous areas to provide accurate results. It is proved its superior quality with statistical model automatic segmentation methods in many critical condition environments. In this research article, we focus the improved accuracy and speed of the system process compared with conservative automatic segmentation methods. Also we compared performance metrics such as accuracy, sensitivity, specificity, precision, RMSE, Precision- Recall Curve with different algorithm in deep learning method. This comparative study covers the constructing an efficient and accurate model for Lung CT image segmentation.
近年来,深度学习技术在医学成像精准任务的图像分割领域发挥着重要的作用。在诊断的一个关键组成部分,深度学习是一个有组织的网络,具有均匀的区域,以提供准确的结果。用统计模型自动分割方法在许多关键条件下证明了它的优越性。在本文中,我们重点研究了与保守的自动分割方法相比,系统过程的准确性和速度的提高。并比较了深度学习方法中不同算法的准确率、灵敏度、特异性、精密度、均方根误差、查准率-查全率曲线等性能指标。本文的对比研究内容是构建一种高效、准确的肺CT图像分割模型。
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引用次数: 17
A CRITICAL REVIEW OF KAPHA DOSHA IN THE MODERN PERSPECTIVE 从现代的角度对kapha dosha进行批判性的回顾
V. Patel, G. Sasmal, Ashok Kumar
In Ayurveda, health is a state where the Dosha, Agni, Dhatu, Mala, all the physiological processes of the body are in homeostatic state and soul, sense organ and mind are in a state of total wellbeing. The theory of Tridosha is unique to Ayurveda. The term Dosha in Sanskrit means the regulatory functional factors of the body. It is three Doshas - Vata, Pitta, and Kapha are said to be responsible for maintenance of homeostasis in the body; and health is nothing but a state of equilibrium of these Tridosha. The Physiological function of Kapha are Sneha (unctuousness), Bandha (coherence), Sthiratwa (stability), Gaurava (heaviness), Balam (strength) etc. Kapha is five types and each type have its own functions. In human body a lot of proteins are presents in the form of glycoprotein and lipoprotein etc. their properties and functions are providing strength, immunity, flexibility, nutrition, lubrication as well as taste identification and helps in protecting and maintaining stability internal visceral organs. They play important role in maintaining the physiology of any living organism. This article is an attempt to correlate Kapha in terms of its properties and functions.
在阿育吠陀,健康是一种状态,其中Dosha, Agni, Dhatu, Mala,身体的所有生理过程都处于稳态状态,灵魂,感觉器官和思想处于一种完全健康的状态。Tridosha理论是阿育吠陀所独有的。梵语中的Dosha是指身体的调节功能因素。它是三个多沙- Vata, Pitta和Kapha据说负责维持体内的稳态;而健康不过是这些三角的一种平衡状态。Kapha的生理功能是Sneha(油腻),Bandha(连贯),Sthiratwa(稳定),Gaurava(沉重),Balam(力量)等。卡法有五种类型,每种类型都有自己的功能。人体中有许多蛋白质以糖蛋白和脂蛋白等形式存在,它们的特性和功能是提供力量、免疫、柔韧性、营养、润滑和味觉识别,并有助于保护和维持内脏器官的稳定。它们在维持任何生物体的生理机能方面起着重要作用。本文试图从Kapha的性质和功能方面对其进行关联。
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引用次数: 0
A REVIEW ON EFFECT OF PRANAYAMA ON MENTAL HEALTH DURING COVID-19 调息对COVID-19患者心理健康的影响
Varsha 1, Anita Sharma, S. Tripathy
The corona virus diseases 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic may be stressful for people. The COVID-19 pandemic is a major health crisis affecting several nations. Such widespread outbreaks are associated with adverse mental health consequences. Preliminary evidence suggests that symptoms of anxiety and depression (16-28%) and self- reported stress (8%) are common psychological reactions to the COVID-19 pandemic and may be associated with disturbed sleep. A number of individual and structural variables moderate this risk. In planning services for such population, both the needs of the concerned people and the necessary preventive guideline must be taken into account. The available literature has emerged from only a few of the affected countries and may not reflect the experience of persons living in other parts of the world. Fear and anxiety about a new disease and cause strong emotions in adults and children. Public health actions, such as social distancing, can make people feel isolated and lonely and can increase stress and anxiety. However, these actions are necessary to reduce the spread of COVID-19. Mental health is an important part of overall health and wellbeing. It affects how we think, feel and act. It may also affect how we handle stress, relate to others and make choices during an emergency. Mental health problems are a common response to the COVID-19 pandemic. There is a need for more representative research from other affected countries, particularly in vulnerable populations.
2019冠状病毒病(COVID-19)大流行可能给人们带来压力。COVID-19大流行是影响几个国家的重大卫生危机。这种广泛的疫情与不良的心理健康后果有关。初步证据表明,焦虑和抑郁症状(16-28%)以及自我报告的压力(8%)是对COVID-19大流行的常见心理反应,可能与睡眠障碍有关。一些个体和结构变量缓和了这种风险。在规划为这些人口提供的服务时,必须考虑到有关人民的需要和必要的预防准则。现有的文献仅来自少数受影响的国家,可能无法反映生活在世界其他地区的人们的经验。对一种新疾病的恐惧和焦虑会引起成人和儿童强烈的情绪。保持社交距离等公共卫生行动可能使人们感到孤立和孤独,并可能增加压力和焦虑。然而,这些行动对于减少COVID-19的传播是必要的。心理健康是整体健康和幸福的重要组成部分。它影响我们的思维、感觉和行为。它还可能影响我们处理压力、与他人相处以及在紧急情况下做出选择的方式。精神健康问题是对COVID-19大流行的常见反应。有必要从其他受影响国家,特别是在脆弱人群中进行更具代表性的研究。
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引用次数: 0
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Proposed for presentation at the 2020 Virtual MRS Fall Meeting & Exhibit held November 27 - December 4, 2020.
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