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2009 IEEE International Conference on Intelligent Computing and Intelligent Systems最新文献

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A Coverage-Enhancing Algorithm for Heterogeneous Sensor Networks 一种异构传感器网络覆盖增强算法
Pub Date : 2009-12-28 DOI: 10.1109/ICICISYS.2009.5358216
Xiufang Feng, Xiuli Cui, Z. Guan
At present, the majority of studies about coverage are based on isomorphic sensor nodes in wireless sensor networks, and such assumptions can simplify the problem. But we have to consider the coverage of heterogeneous nodes because of actual application. This paper presents a Coverage-Enhancing Algorithm for Heterogeneous Sensor Networks. We design the sensing model of heterogeneous nodes based on their characteristics, analyze and define the coverage problem on the basis of the model, demonstrate how to maximize the coverage in ideal state, and enhance the entire coverage of heterogeneous network. Simulations show the validity of the algorithm.
目前,大多数关于覆盖的研究都是基于无线传感器网络中同构的传感器节点,这样的假设可以简化问题。但是由于实际应用需要考虑异构节点的覆盖问题。提出了一种异构传感器网络的覆盖增强算法。基于异构节点的特点设计了异构节点感知模型,并在此模型的基础上对覆盖问题进行了分析和定义,论证了如何在理想状态下实现覆盖最大化,从而提升异构网络的整体覆盖。仿真结果表明了该算法的有效性。
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引用次数: 0
Dynamics and fuzzy control for short tethered satellite 短系绳卫星动力学与模糊控制
Pub Date : 2009-12-28 DOI: 10.1109/ICICISYS.2009.5358306
Yingying Liu, Jun Zhou
Dynamic and control for short tethered satellite in short distance space operation is studied. The dynamic model of the tethered satellite is established. The deploy method for short tethered satellite is discussed. The dynamic characters of the system in the developing phase are analyzed. The subsatellite could be deployed to directions other than the vertical direction with an initial velocity. Fuzzy control scheme is designed considering the precision of the tether direction and the output character of the thrusters. The fuzzy control system can keep the sub-satellite in the ideal direction. The angles of the tether are within 0.5deg from the ideal values and angular velocity is within 0.03deg/s during the developing period. Thrusters do not need to work frequently. Numerical simulation testified the efficiency of the system.
研究了短系绳卫星在短距离空间运行中的动态与控制问题。建立了系留卫星的动力学模型。讨论了短系绳卫星的部署方法。分析了系统开发阶段的动态特性。该卫星可以以初始速度部署到垂直方向以外的方向。考虑缆索方向精度和推进器输出特性,设计了模糊控制方案。模糊控制系统能使子卫星保持在理想方向。在发展过程中,锚索的角度与理想值相差不超过0.5°,角速度不超过0.03°/s。推进器不需要频繁工作。数值仿真验证了该系统的有效性。
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引用次数: 0
Adaptive Neural Network H∞ tracking control for a class of uncertain nonlinear systems 一类不确定非线性系统的自适应神经网络H∞跟踪控制
Pub Date : 2009-12-28 DOI: 10.1109/ICICISYS.2009.5358278
Hu Hui, Guorong Liu, Pengfei Guo
An adaptive neural network H∞ tracking control architecture with state observer is proposed for a class of non-affine nonlinear systems with external disturbance and unavailable states. The controller consists of an equivalent controller and H∞ controller. H∞ controller is designed to attenuate the effect of external disturbance and approximation errors of the neural network, and a state observer is used to estimate the system output derivatives which are unavailable for measurement. The overall control scheme and the parameters update laws based on Lyapunov theory can guarantee asymptotic convergence of the tracking error to zero and attenuate the effect of the disturbance to a prescribed level. Simulation results illustrate the effectiveness of the scheme.
针对一类具有外部干扰和不可用状态的非仿射非线性系统,提出了一种带状态观测器的自适应神经网络H∞跟踪控制体系。控制器由等效控制器和H∞控制器组成。设计了H∞控制器来减弱外部干扰和神经网络逼近误差的影响,并使用状态观测器来估计无法测量的系统输出导数。基于李雅普诺夫理论的总体控制方案和参数更新规律能够保证跟踪误差渐近收敛于零,并将扰动的影响减弱到规定的水平。仿真结果验证了该方案的有效性。
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引用次数: 0
Characteristic analysis and numerical simulation for gas flow in nozzle 喷嘴内气体流动特性分析与数值模拟
Pub Date : 2009-12-28 DOI: 10.1109/ICICISYS.2009.5358334
Xu Gaochun, Dai Chunxiang, L. Limin, Cui Haibo
In the paper, the FLUENT software is used for numerical simulation and characteristic analysis for gas flow in nozzle, unitary flow theory is also applied to establish the mathematical model for nozzle, especially its backpressure functions and associated boundary conditions are defined, and numerical methods for unsteady flow in the nozzle are obtained. Besides, according to governing equations, the relationship between speed and pressure of gas flow is analyzed as well as that between speed of gas flow and section area of the nozzle.
本文利用FLUENT软件对喷管内气体流动进行了数值模拟和特性分析,并应用统一流动理论建立了喷管的数学模型,特别是定义了其背压函数及相关边界条件,得到了喷管内非定常流动的数值计算方法。此外,根据控制方程,分析了气流速度与压力的关系以及气流速度与喷嘴截面积的关系。
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引用次数: 0
Robust output feedback stabilization for uncertain discrete-time Markov jump singular systems 不确定离散马尔可夫跳变奇异系统的鲁棒输出反馈镇定
Pub Date : 2009-12-28 DOI: 10.1109/ICICISYS.2009.5358387
Huaping Zhang, Hongda Fan, Shuping Ma
The robust output feedback stabilization problem for discrete-time Markov jump singular systems with parameter uncertainties is discussed. Based on the restricted system equivalent (r.s.e.) transformation and by introducing new state vectors, the singular system is transformed into a discrete-time Markov jump standard linear system, then by discussing the transformed system, the output feedback controller is obtained in terms of the linear matrix inequalities condition which guarantees that the closed-loop system is regular, causal, robust stochastically stable, the output feedback controller obtained can be reduced order. A numerical example illustrates the effectiveness of the method given in the paper.
讨论了具有参数不确定性的离散马尔可夫跳变奇异系统的鲁棒输出反馈镇定问题。基于受限系统等价变换,通过引入新的状态向量,将奇异系统转化为离散马尔可夫跳变标准线性系统,通过对变换后的系统进行讨论,根据线性矩阵不等式条件得到了输出反馈控制器,保证了闭环系统是正则、因果、鲁棒随机稳定的,得到的输出反馈控制器可以降阶。数值算例说明了该方法的有效性。
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引用次数: 3
A novel framework for semantic-based video retrieval 一种基于语义的视频检索框架
Pub Date : 2009-12-28 DOI: 10.1109/ICICISYS.2009.5357647
Xiaoming Nan, Zhicheng Zhao, A. Cai, Xiaohui Xie
In this paper, a novel framework for semantic-based video retrieval is proposed. 15 low-level visual features on different levels are extracted and a supervised SVM classifier is trained for each feature. We have explored early fusion schemes between SIFT and SURF, and evaluated 4 kinds of later fusion strategies. Experiments on TRECVID dataset show that the proposed system is effective and stable.
本文提出了一种新的基于语义的视频检索框架。提取15个不同层次的低层次视觉特征,并对每个特征训练一个监督式SVM分类器。我们探索了SIFT和SURF之间的早期融合方案,并评估了4种后期融合策略。在TRECVID数据集上的实验证明了该系统的有效性和稳定性。
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引用次数: 8
Performance analysis of power optimization and user scheduling in multi-user MIMO-OFDM systems 多用户MIMO-OFDM系统中功率优化和用户调度的性能分析
Pub Date : 2009-12-28 DOI: 10.1109/ICICISYS.2009.5358171
J. Hang, Z. Fan, Feng She
This paper deals with the design and analysis of joint user scheduling and power optimization for multiantenna OFDM systems with DPC, ZF-DPC, ZFBF and TDMA transmit strategies. We consider the general multiuser downlink scheduling problem with multiuser rate constraints. We given the power duality relationship between downlink and uplink. Based on channel state information, we present joint user selection algorithms, and we also accordingly give the power optimization algorithm with rate constraints. Simulation results show that the presented user scheduling and power minimization algorithms can achieve good performance, at the same time, the algorithms can also guarantee fairness among users.
本文研究了具有DPC、ZF-DPC、ZFBF和TDMA传输策略的多天线OFDM系统的联合用户调度和功率优化设计与分析。研究具有多用户速率约束的一般多用户下行调度问题。给出了上行链路和下行链路的幂对偶关系。基于信道状态信息,提出了联合用户选择算法,并给出了带速率约束的功率优化算法。仿真结果表明,所提出的用户调度和功耗最小化算法在保证用户间公平性的同时,能够取得较好的性能。
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引用次数: 1
Development of a flexible hardware core for genetic algorithm 遗传算法柔性硬件核心的开发
Pub Date : 2009-12-28 DOI: 10.1109/ICICISYS.2009.5358044
Jumrern Pimery, P. Kumhom
A hardware design for genetic algorithm (GA) can implement only one specific cost function of a problem at a time. Actually, different GA applications require different GA hardware architecture. The development of a flexible very-large-scale integration (VLSI) for GA has been proposed in this paper. For the hardware architecture, we has develop on a random number generator (RNG), crossover, and mutation based on flexibility structure. This structure can dynamically perform to the 3 types chromosome encoding: binary encoding, real-value encoding, and integer encoding. The overall structures has been designed and synthesized by VHDL (VHSIC hardware description language), simulation by ModelSim program, and then implemented on FPGAs (Field programmable gate arrays). This hardware architecture that our design work very well flexible for the 3 groups problem examples: combinatorial optimization problems, function optimal problems, and part planning optimization problems.
遗传算法的硬件设计一次只能实现一个问题的特定代价函数。实际上,不同的遗传算法应用需要不同的遗传算法硬件架构。本文提出了一种用于遗传算法的柔性超大规模集成电路(VLSI)。在硬件架构方面,我们开发了基于柔性结构的随机数生成器(RNG)、交叉和突变。该结构可以动态执行3种类型的染色体编码:二进制编码、实值编码和整数编码。通过VHDL (VHSIC硬件描述语言)设计和合成了整体结构,并通过ModelSim程序进行了仿真,最后在fpga(现场可编程门阵列)上实现。我们设计的这种硬件架构工作非常灵活,可用于三组问题的实例:组合优化问题、功能优化问题和零件规划优化问题。
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引用次数: 4
A real-time scheduling algorithm for industrial communication 一种工业通信实时调度算法
Pub Date : 2009-12-28 DOI: 10.1109/ICICISYS.2009.5357836
M. Tan, Zhen Wei
To overcome the drawback that switched Ethernet does not guarantee the timely delivery of real-time messages in industrial communication, an improved FTT (Flexible Time- Triggered communication) paradigm was proposed for hard real-time communications of periodic messages on switched Ethernet. In addition, an optimization condition for feasibility check of periodic messages was given. Particularly, we proposed an EDF-based algorithm to schedule periodic messages to be transmitted within their deadlines over COTS switched Ethernet running in the cut-through mode. Simulation results showed the advantages of the proposed real-time scheduling algorithm in terms of using the aggregated switch throughput.
为了克服交换以太网在工业通信中不能保证实时消息及时传递的缺点,提出了一种改进的灵活时间触发通信(Flexible Time- Triggered communication, FTT)模式,用于交换以太网中周期性消息的硬实时通信。此外,给出了周期消息可行性检验的优化条件。特别是,我们提出了一种基于edf的算法来调度周期性消息,以便在其截止日期内在以直通模式运行的COTS交换以太网上传输。仿真结果表明,所提出的实时调度算法在利用汇聚交换机吞吐量方面具有优势。
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引用次数: 2
Gas discharging system based on fuzzy control 基于模糊控制的气体排放系统
Pub Date : 2009-12-28 DOI: 10.1109/ICICISYS.2009.5358353
Guodong You, Shifeng Yang, Xue Yan, Zhensheng Wang, Dejin Wang, Yongle Hou, Jisheng Li, Shufang Wang
The character of gas moving and air flow in heading laneway of underground coal mine was analyzed. Moreover, conventional double fuzzy control model was found to carry out two work mode, normal ventilation and gas discharging. In order to enhance the learning capabilities of the system to the environment, self-learning fuzzy model for auxiliary fan was built to tackle with normal ventilation and gas discharging problem, and SRD was applied to perform speed adjusting of the system. An experiment platform including DSP and IPM was founded to testify the control strategy. The experiment results showed that the system had a pulse function, achieved an efficient, safe, leaving no gas discharging, and the function of intelligent gas emission system was fine.
分析了煤矿井下掘进巷道瓦斯运动和气流特征。此外,发现传统的双模糊控制模型实现了正常通风和排气两种工作模式。为了增强系统对环境的学习能力,建立了辅助风机的自学习模糊模型,解决了正常通风排气问题,并采用SRD对系统进行调速。建立了一个包含DSP和IPM的实验平台,对控制策略进行了验证。实验结果表明,该系统具有脉冲功能,实现了高效、安全、不留气体排放,智能气体排放系统功能良好。
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引用次数: 1
期刊
2009 IEEE International Conference on Intelligent Computing and Intelligent Systems
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