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2009 IEEE International Conference on Intelligent Computing and Intelligent Systems最新文献

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An approach to the construction of event archipelago for chance discovery via genetic algorithm based on correlation matrix 基于相关矩阵的遗传算法构建事件群的机会发现方法
Pub Date : 2009-12-28 DOI: 10.1109/ICICISYS.2009.5357820
Zhenya Zhang, Lin Zhang, Shuguan Zhang
Chance discovery is a new research topic on cognition psychology inspired deep data analysis. Scene is the contact point of human process and computer process in the double helical model of chance discovery. Event archipelago is the basic foundation for scene construction. Event archipelago and island are defined in this paper. Problem of event archipelago for Chance Discovery based on correlation matrix is a NP hard problem and to solve this problem instantly, GeneticCEA, an approximate algorithm based on genetic algorithm is presented. This paper discusses the performance of GeneticCEA too. Experimental results show that GeneticCEA can run with excellent performance for clustering task while it is treated as a kind of task for the construction of event archipelago in chance discovery.
机会发现是受深度数据分析启发的认知心理学新研究课题。在偶然性发现的双螺旋模型中,场景是人类过程和计算机过程的接触点。事件群是场景构建的基础。本文定义了事件群岛和事件岛。基于相关矩阵的事件群偶然发现问题是一个NP困难问题,为了快速求解该问题,提出了一种基于遗传算法的近似算法GeneticCEA。本文还讨论了GeneticCEA的性能。实验结果表明,将GeneticCEA作为一种构建偶然发现事件群的任务,能够以优异的性能运行在聚类任务中。
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引用次数: 0
Constructing visibility graph and planning optimal path for inspection of 2D workspace 构建二维工作空间检测可见性图并规划最优路径
Pub Date : 2009-12-28 DOI: 10.1109/ICICISYS.2009.5357769
Bo Gao, Demin Xu, Fubin Zhang, Yao Yao
In this paper, we address the solution of solving the following problem: given a known workspace and a robot with limited sensors compute a short path for the vehicle so that every space in the workspace could be detected by the limited sensor of mobile robot on at least one point of the path. Visibility constraints including range of distance and angle of incidence are taken into consideration to model the real sensors with the view of 360 degrees. Instead of setting a number of guard location points for robot to travel, we here propose a concept called the visibility hallway which is constructed from the valid range of sensor. Our problem could be solved by two steps: we first construct the visibility graph according to the visibility hallway and then the path planner compute the short path from visibility graph with some specifications. Experiment results demonstrate that the proposed method could compute the path efficiently and the workspace could be inspected everywhere.
在本文中,我们解决了以下问题的解决方案:给定已知的工作空间和具有有限传感器的机器人,计算车辆的短路径,使工作空间中的每个空间至少在路径的一个点上可以被移动机器人的有限传感器检测到。考虑了距离范围和入射角等能见度约束,以360度视角对真实传感器进行建模。在此,我们提出了一种基于传感器有效范围构建可见性走廊的概念,而不是为机器人设置多个警戒位置点。该问题可分为两步来解决:首先根据可见性走廊构造可见性图,然后路径规划器根据一定的规范从可见性图中计算出短路径。实验结果表明,该方法可以有效地计算路径,并且可以随时检查工作空间。
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引用次数: 21
A genetic algorithm with constrained sorting method for constrained optimization problems 约束优化问题的约束排序遗传算法
Pub Date : 2009-12-28 DOI: 10.1109/ICICISYS.2009.5358031
Zhangjun Huang, Chengen Wang, Hong Tian
Engineering problems are commonly optimization problems with various constraints. For solving these constrained optimization problems, an effective genetic algorithm with a constrained sorting method is proposed in this work. The constrained sorting method is based on a dynamic penalty function and a non-dominated sorting technique that is used for ranking all the feasible and infeasible solutions in the whole evolutionary population. The proposed algorithm is tested on five well-known benchmark functions and three engineering problems. Experimental results and comparisons with previously reported results demonstrate the effectiveness, efficiency and robustness of the present algorithm for constrained optimization problems.
工程问题通常是具有各种约束条件的优化问题。为了解决这些约束优化问题,本文提出了一种有效的带有约束排序方法的遗传算法。约束排序方法基于动态惩罚函数和非支配排序技术,用于对整个进化种群中所有可行和不可行的解进行排序。该算法在5个知名的基准函数和3个工程问题上进行了测试。实验结果以及与已有报道结果的比较表明,本文算法在求解约束优化问题时具有有效性、高效性和鲁棒性。
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引用次数: 5
A novel electrical resistance tomography system of carbon fiber smart layer for structural health monitoring 用于结构健康监测的新型碳纤维智能层电阻层析成像系统
Pub Date : 2009-12-28 DOI: 10.1109/ICICISYS.2009.5357724
Xiaoyu Zhang, Zhuo-qiu Li, S. Zhu
Based on the function character and conductivity of carbon fiber smart layer(CFSL), A novel electrical resistance tomography (ERT) system of CFSL had been developed for whole field structural health monitoring (SHM). The apposite Tikhonov regularization principle and modified Newton-Raphson(MNR) algorithm were adopted to solve the ERT inverse problem. Its effectiveness was evaluated using virtual experimental. The resistivity distribution image of CFSL sensor had been obtained from the ERT system, which data came form the virtual experimental. The result showed that the electrical resistivity of CFSL sensor increases under tension. Its high-resistivity area was distributed in the high stress/strain area of the structure. Its resistivity distribution indicated structural stress/strain condition. It is feasibility to whole field SHM using the function character of smart layer and ERT technology.
基于碳纤维智能层(CFSL)的功能特性和导电性,研制了一种用于现场结构健康监测的新型CFSL电阻层析成像(ERT)系统。采用适当的Tikhonov正则化原理和改进的Newton-Raphson(MNR)算法求解ERT逆问题。通过虚拟实验对其有效性进行了评价。利用ERT系统获得了CFSL传感器的电阻率分布图像,该图像数据来源于虚拟实验。结果表明,在张力作用下,CFSL传感器的电阻率增大。其高电阻率区分布在结构的高应力应变区。其电阻率分布反映了结构应力/应变状态。利用智能层的功能特点和ERT技术,实现全域SHM是可行的。
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引用次数: 5
Co-operative robot teams in a hospital environment 医院环境中的合作机器人团队
Pub Date : 2009-12-28 DOI: 10.1109/ICICISYS.2009.5358271
S. Thiel, D. Habe, M. Block
Co-operative teams of service robots have been a research target for several years. Real-time task distribution and scheduling was identified to be one of the key challenges for these robot teams. This paper introduces the application of a team of service robots within hospital environments. Existing approaches for task distribution and scheduling, like central and distributed scheduling for the particular scenario, are introduced. Finally an adapted approach for the scenario is presented. The underlying task distribution problem however differs from known problems, since scheduling takes the power state and equipment of a robot into account required for each task. This paper introduces the concept of IWARD with a special focus on the benefits of co-operative robot teams performing in hospitals.
服务型机器人的合作团队已经成为多年来的研究目标。实时任务分配和调度被认为是这些机器人团队面临的主要挑战之一。本文介绍了服务机器人团队在医院环境中的应用。介绍了现有的任务分配和调度方法,如针对特定场景的集中调度和分布式调度。最后,提出了一种适合该场景的方法。然而,潜在的任务分配问题不同于已知的问题,因为调度考虑了每个任务所需的机器人的电源状态和设备。本文介绍了IWARD的概念,特别关注合作机器人团队在医院执行的好处。
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引用次数: 33
An auto-adjustment cache algorithm in handheld learning devices 手持学习设备中的自动调整缓存算法
Pub Date : 2009-12-28 DOI: 10.1109/ICICISYS.2009.5358225
Liang Peng, Yan-li Xu
There are many challenges of using all kinds of handheld devices as learning tools, that can connect to the Remote Learning System by cable or wireless network and then browser the downloaded course contents. First of all, network connection, especially wireless link, is usually not persistent and wireless coverage is often limited. In this case, the handheld learning devices become useless and the learning activities are interfered. Secondly, the learning resource size become more and more large, so that the time to wait for these resources downloaded from the remote learning system would be more and more long. Thirdly, computing power and storages ability of the device is too weak to save or perform plentiful downloaded learning resource. In order to solute the mentioned problems, an auto-adjustment cache algorithm is purposed in a Remote Learning System.
使用各种手持设备作为学习工具,可以通过有线或无线网络连接到远程学习系统,然后浏览下载的课程内容,这存在许多挑战。首先,网络连接,特别是无线链路,通常不是持久的,无线覆盖往往是有限的。在这种情况下,手持学习设备变得无用,学习活动受到干扰。其次,学习资源的规模越来越大,从远程学习系统下载这些资源的等待时间也越来越长。第三,设备的计算能力和存储能力太弱,无法保存或执行大量下载的学习资源。为了解决上述问题,在远程学习系统中设计了一种自动调整缓存算法。
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引用次数: 1
Modelling of correlated Gamma-distributed texture based on spherically invariant random process 基于球不变随机过程的相关伽玛分布纹理建模
Pub Date : 2009-12-28 DOI: 10.1109/ICICISYS.2009.5357739
Peng Rui-hui, Wang Shu-zong, Wang Xiang-wei, Lux0308 Yong-sheng
A gamma-distributed texture in coherent imagery is widely applied on some fields such as description of texture characteristic and verification of classification algorithm. In this paper, a method based on spherically invariant random process for texture modeling in SAR imagery has been proposed, and the feasibility of modeling for gamma-distributed texture with SIRP is testified, the representation functions have also been educed. By means of the relationship between the envelope and the complex SIRV, the correlation property has been introduced into the texture. And a modeling and simulating flow of correlated gamma-distributed texture using SIRV theorem has been established. A computer simulation has been made for verification. In order to testify whether the results obey gamma distribution, a maximum likelihood estimate fitting has been made. The results show: theoretical analysis fits the simulating data well, and the generated texture image is fairly realistic; using the proposed method, the image PDF and its ACF can be independently controlled, and the correlation property can be conveniently induced with no limitation on the form of ACF.
相干图像中的伽马分布纹理在纹理特征描述和分类算法验证等领域得到了广泛的应用。本文提出了一种基于球不变随机过程的SAR图像纹理建模方法,验证了用SIRP建模伽玛分布纹理的可行性,并推导了该方法的表示函数。利用包络与复siv之间的关系,将相关特性引入到纹理中。并利用SIRV定理建立了相关伽玛分布纹理的建模与仿真流程。为了验证,进行了计算机模拟。为了证明结果是否服从伽玛分布,进行了极大似然估计拟合。结果表明:理论分析与仿真数据吻合较好,生成的纹理图像具有较好的真实感;利用该方法可以独立控制图像PDF及其ACF,并且可以方便地导出相关特性,不受ACF形式的限制。
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引用次数: 3
Study of total arrangement of coiled tubing operation vehicle based on genetic algorithm 基于遗传算法的连续油管作业车辆总布置研究
Pub Date : 2009-12-28 DOI: 10.1109/ICICISYS.2009.5358060
Xu Li, Yang Liang
Optimization of total arrangement of load-bearing coiled tubing operation vehicle can play a positive role for this apparatus to realize the normal work. Relevant overall arrangement is researched, applying for the genetic algorithm with character of searching for the optimal solution from more staring point in solution space. With consideration of requirements of a single vehicle driving and corresponding function and position of main parts, penalty function is set up and the optimal goal is confirmed. Combined with the practice of overall arrangement question, total layout optimization of the coiled tubing operation vehicle is developed through introducing the genetic algorithm.
对承载连续油管作业车的总布置进行优化,对该设备实现正常工作具有积极的作用。研究了相关的整体布局,应用具有在解空间中从更多起始点搜索最优解特点的遗传算法。考虑到整车行驶的要求和各主要零部件相应的功能和位置,建立了罚函数,确定了最优目标。结合连续油管作业车辆总体布置问题的实际,通过引入遗传算法对连续油管作业车辆总体布置进行优化。
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引用次数: 0
Automatic extracting and extending lexical attributes from chinese machine readable dictionary 从汉语机读字典中自动提取和扩展词汇属性
Pub Date : 2009-12-28 DOI: 10.1109/ICICISYS.2009.5358029
Lei Liu, Mao-Sheng Zhong, R. Lu
This paper proposes a method for automatic extracting and extending lexical attributes from a Chinese Machine Readable Dictionary (MRD). The method acquires lexical attributes such as density, reserve and ductility for the class metal from definitions in MRD, not using any instantiated objects. Compared with previous works, our method takes advantage of hyponymy semantic relation to extend classes conceptually and acquire more attributes. Although the method for acquisition of hyponyms is very simple and only a few hyponyms are acquired, experimental results show that they can help to improve the performance of attribute extraction from MRD effectively.
提出了一种从汉语机读词典中自动提取和扩展词汇属性的方法。该方法从MRD中的定义获取类金属的词法属性,如密度、保留和延展性,而不使用任何实例化对象。与以往的工作相比,我们的方法利用了下义语义关系对类进行了概念扩展,获得了更多的属性。虽然下位词的获取方法非常简单,只获取了少量的下位词,但实验结果表明,该方法可以有效地提高MRD属性提取的性能。
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引用次数: 0
Multiparameter fire detection based on wireless sensor network 基于无线传感器网络的多参数火灾探测
Pub Date : 2009-12-28 DOI: 10.1109/ICICISYS.2009.5358197
Shi-xing Liu, Defeng Tu, Yongming Zhang
Wireless fire detection nodes based on Wireless sensor network is designed which can detect temperature, humidity and smoke concentration. The ratio of fire misinformation is decreased with multiparameter coincidence technique. And a shortest path routing algorithm is proposed according to multi-hop transmission based on CSMA/CA principle. The sensor nodes can connect each other automatically and the sensor data can be transmitted within minimum hops, so a real-time fire monitoring system is built up. The result of experiment show: the maximum distance of single hop transmission is 100m; the delay time of every hop within multi-hop communications is about 50ms; the sensitivity of fire smoke reached to I level; the parameter of humidity is used to eliminate the distorted effect of water vapor.
设计了基于无线传感器网络的无线火灾探测节点,该节点能够探测温度、湿度和烟雾浓度。采用多参数重合技术降低了误报率。提出了一种基于CSMA/CA原理的多跳传输最短路径路由算法。传感器节点之间可以自动连接,传感器数据可以在最小跳数内传输,从而构建一个实时的火灾监控系统。实验结果表明:单跳传输的最大距离为100m;在多跳通信中,每跳的延迟时间约为50ms;火灾烟气敏感性达到I级;湿度参数用于消除水蒸气的畸变影响。
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引用次数: 20
期刊
2009 IEEE International Conference on Intelligent Computing and Intelligent Systems
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