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Rembrandtowska Lekcja anatomii doktora Tulpa w poetyckich ujęciach Grochowiaka, Kaczmarskiego i Dehnela
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.15290/baj.2022.22.02
Katarzyna Dulko
The main purpose of the paper is the linguistic analysis of poetic works that refer to Rembrandt’s painting The Anatomy Lesson of Dr. Tulp in different ways, but also with different intensity. The ways were extracted of translating the painter’s signs into linguistic signs, and the methods were presented by which the stylistics, craftsmanship and concept of the artist‑painter can be conveyed through words. One of the objectives of the work was also to determine the commonalities and differences between the paintings and the poems, which were based on the same iconographic theme.
本文的主要目的是对伦勃朗的《图尔普医生的解剖课》的诗歌作品进行不同方式的语言分析,但也有不同的强度。提炼了将画家的符号转化为语言符号的方法,提出了用文字来传达画家的风格、工艺和观念的方法。这项工作的目的之一也是确定绘画和诗歌之间的共同点和差异,这是基于相同的图像主题。
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引用次数: 0
Grzegorz Majkowski, Polski Język Migowy w systemie szkolenia obronnego Rzeczpospolitej Polskiej. W stronę edukacji dla bezpieczeństwa, Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek, Toruń 2022, ss. 404
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.15290/baj.2022.22.20
J. Kuć
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引用次数: 0
Ewa Gorlewska, Słownictwo aksjologiczne w konstytucji Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej. Znaczenia tekstowe a konotacje potoczne, Białystok 2019, ss. 351
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.15290/baj.2021.21.14
M. Marczak
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引用次数: 0
O pojęciach historia i społeczeństwo w polskim dyskursie parlamentarnym (na podstawie korpusu stenogramów parlamentarnych z lat 1918–2018)
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.15290/baj.2021.21.09
Michał Szczyszek
The work conducted for over ten months at IPI PAN has resulted in the creation of a working (and still further developed) corpus of the 20th-century Polish parliamentarisms. The corpus was created using parliamentary transcripts from the years 1918–2018 and as for now it contains nearly 200 million segments. On this basis, a preliminary analytical work on the language of the Polish parliamentarism of the twentieth century is being conducted. One of the first issues is the preliminary lexicographical and lexicological analysis of the assembled corpus. In order to show the extent of the corpus and its chronological complexity, a lexical and semantic analysis will be subjected to, for example, such lexemes as historia (history) and społeczeństwo (society). The analysis of the usage of these items in the Polish parliamentary discourse has shown that they are high frequency words, and that their meanings are subject to “specific pressures of parliamentarism” and slightly differ (depending on a particular period in history) from the meanings traditionally assigned to them in Polish lexicography.
在IPI PAN进行了十个多月的工作,结果创建了一个20世纪波兰议会的工作(并且还在进一步发展)语料库。该语料库是根据1918年至2018年的议会记录创建的,截至目前,它包含近2亿个片段。在此基础上,正在对二十世纪波兰议会的语言进行初步分析工作。第一个问题是汇编语料库的初步词典学和词汇学分析。为了显示语料库的范围及其时间顺序的复杂性,词汇和语义分析将受到诸如historia(历史)和społeczeństwo(社会)等词汇的影响。对波兰议会话语中这些词的用法分析表明,它们是高频词,它们的含义受到“议会主义的特定压力”的影响,与波兰词典编纂中传统赋予它们的含义略有不同(取决于特定的历史时期)。
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引用次数: 0
Obraz wilka w języku francuskim
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.15290/baj.2021.21.05
Patrycja Kochaniec
The aim of this article is to analyze the linguistic picture of a wolf in the French language. The focal issues of the study are the following: dictionary definition of a wolf, its physical features, wolf’s relationship with other animals, wolf’s habits, as well as human features attributed to a wolf. The linguistic picture of a wolf was reconstructed using the cognitive method developed by Jerzy Bartmiński. The research hypothesis assumes that the linguistic picture of a wolf is negative as this animal is commonly thought of as dangerous and threatening. However, the study has shown that positive features of a wolf (independence, intelligence, solidarity between wolves) are also linguistically present. Moreover, the French proverb on crie toujours le loup plus grand qu’il n’est (literally: “people consider a wolf to be more dangerous than it really is”) expresses the lack of objectivity towards this animal.
本文的目的是分析法语中狼的语言形象。本研究的重点问题是:狼的字典定义,狼的身体特征,狼与其他动物的关系,狼的习性,以及狼的人类特征。使用Jerzy Bartmiński开发的认知方法重建了狼的语言图像。研究假设认为狼的语言形象是负面的,因为这种动物通常被认为是危险和威胁的。然而,研究表明,狼的积极特征(独立、聪明、狼之间的团结)也存在于语言中。此外,法国谚语“crie toujours le loup plus grand qu 'il n 'est”(字面意思是:“人们认为狼比实际更危险”)表达了对这种动物缺乏客观性。
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引用次数: 0
Catégorie grammaticale du SN : analyse du nombre dans le corpus d’apprenants lituaniens SN:对立陶宛语学习者语料库中的数字进行分析
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.15290/baj.2019.19.10
Vitalija Kazlauskienė
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引用次数: 0
Matka w poetyckim obrazie świata Wisławy Szymborskiej
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.15290/baj.2021.21.01
Katarzyna Dulko
The article focuses on the ways Wisława Szymborska potrays a mother in her poetic works. The main goal of the analysis is to establish and discuss characteristic features of mother figure and to define the linguistic and stylistic measures Szymborska employs to convey her artistic vision. Additionally, the connotations of mother exposed in Szymborska’s poetry are confronted with the traditional view of maternity to highlight the differences and similarities between a generally accepted stereotype and the artistic vision of the poet. The study shows that the portrayal of mother in Szymborska’s poetry is characterized by a diversity of representation and artistic vibrancy of language used by the artist, who is not confining herself only to dictionary definitions and stereotypes.
本文主要探讨Wisława辛波丝卡在其诗歌作品中对母亲的刻画。分析的主要目的是建立和讨论母亲形象的特征,并明确辛波丝卡在语言和风格上所采用的手段来传达她的艺术视野。此外,辛波丝卡诗歌中暴露的母亲内涵与传统的母性观进行了对比,突出了普遍接受的刻板印象与诗人艺术视野的异同。研究表明,辛波丝卡诗歌中对母亲的刻画具有表现形式的多样性和艺术家使用的语言的艺术活力,而不仅仅局限于字典定义和刻板印象。
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引用次数: 0
Dorota Połowniak-Wawrzonek, Frazeologizmy i skrzydlate słowa wywodzące się z piosenek oraz modyfikacje tych połączeń (na wybranych przykładach), Wydawnictwo Libron, Kraków 2021, ss. 268
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.15290/baj.2022.22.22
Joanna Szerszunowicz
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引用次数: 0
Jakie jest pochodzenie wyrazów kozytać ‘łaskotać, łechtać’, kozytki ‘łaskotki’? kozytać "搔痒、搔痒"、kozytki "搔痒 "这两个词的来源是什么?
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.15290/baj.2021.21.12
Janusz Siatkowski
The article discusses characteristic features of the words kozytać ‘to tickle’, and kozytki ‘tickling’, that have a limited, regional distribution in Slavic languages and are present in Belarusian, Russian and Polish. A thorough analysis of dialectal data was conducted in an attempt to identify the origin and geographical markedness of these items. It has been revealed that *kozitati was most frequently used in North Belarus and was most probably a historic Belarusian-Polish innovation.
这篇文章讨论了kozytaki“挠痒痒”和kozytki“挠痒痒”这两个词的特征,它们在斯拉夫语言中有有限的区域分布,在白俄罗斯语、俄语和波兰语中也有。对方言资料进行了彻底的分析,试图确定这些物品的来源和地理标记。据透露,*kozitati最常在北白俄罗斯使用,很可能是白俄罗斯和波兰历史上的创新。
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引用次数: 0
Les prénoms et les patronymes dans les ressources dictionnairiques pour le traitement automatique du polonais par NooJ NooJ自动波兰语处理的字典资源中的名字和父名
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.15290/baj.2019.19.03
Krzysztof Bogacki, Agnieszka Dryjańska
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引用次数: 0
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Białostockie Archiwum Językowe
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