Pub Date : 2024-01-01Epub Date: 2023-10-09DOI: 10.1055/a-2160-2864
Jens Bohlken, Steffi G Riedel-Heller, Karel Kostev, Bernhard Michalowsky
Background: A current prevalence estimate predicted the number of people with dementia (PwD) with 1.8 million in 2021. This estimation is based on data from different sources especially from field studies and does not reflect the recognized and documented cases in primary care. We, therefore, aim to compare the prevalence of diagnosed PwD in general practitioner (GP) practices with these estimates of the general population.
Methods: The number of diagnosed PwD in 946 GP practices with 2.8 million patients in 2021 was compared with the prevalence estimate of the German Alzheimer Society for 83 million inhabitants in Germany.
Results: Dementia diagnoses were documented less frequently in GP practices compared to the prevalence estimate (1.88% vs 2.16%), especially the age groups 80+years were less likely present in GP practices prevalence.
Discussion: There is still potential for optimizing dementia diagnostics in primary care, especially in patients 80 or older.
{"title":"[Comparison of the Documented Dementia Diagnoses in German Primary Care with the Prevalence Estimate for 2021].","authors":"Jens Bohlken, Steffi G Riedel-Heller, Karel Kostev, Bernhard Michalowsky","doi":"10.1055/a-2160-2864","DOIUrl":"10.1055/a-2160-2864","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>A current prevalence estimate predicted the number of people with dementia (PwD) with 1.8 million in 2021. This estimation is based on data from different sources especially from field studies and does not reflect the recognized and documented cases in primary care. We, therefore, aim to compare the prevalence of diagnosed PwD in general practitioner (GP) practices with these estimates of the general population.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>The number of diagnosed PwD in 946 GP practices with 2.8 million patients in 2021 was compared with the prevalence estimate of the German Alzheimer Society for 83 million inhabitants in Germany.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong> Dementia diagnoses were documented less frequently in GP practices compared to the prevalence estimate (1.88% vs 2.16%), especially the age groups 80+years were less likely present in GP practices prevalence.</p><p><strong>Discussion: </strong>There is still potential for optimizing dementia diagnostics in primary care, especially in patients 80 or older.</p>","PeriodicalId":20711,"journal":{"name":"Psychiatrische Praxis","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41183459","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-01-01Epub Date: 2023-07-10DOI: 10.1055/a-2082-6519
Dominik Gruber, Martin Böhm, Fabiola Gattringer
Objective: The study examines conditions to promote employment and workplace integration of people with psychosocial disabilities.
Method: 26 guided interviews were conducted with Austrian companies. 15 of these companies employed people with mental disabilities at the time of the interview. The remaining 11 companies did not employ anyone who had a declared mental illness.
Results: Companies that employ people with mental disabilities refer to an idealistic, social or socio-political motive for employment and have manifold supportive measures in place. Companies that do not employ people with mental disabilities express insecurities and ambivalent expectations regarding employment of people with mental disabilities.
Conclusion: Results show that it is imperative to inform companies of the possibilities and conditions of workplace integration of people with psychosocial disabilities.
{"title":"[Success Factors for the Labour Market Integration of People with Psychosocial Disabilities - A Qualitative Survey in Austrian Companies].","authors":"Dominik Gruber, Martin Böhm, Fabiola Gattringer","doi":"10.1055/a-2082-6519","DOIUrl":"10.1055/a-2082-6519","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>The study examines conditions to promote employment and workplace integration of people with psychosocial disabilities.</p><p><strong>Method: </strong>26 guided interviews were conducted with Austrian companies. 15 of these companies employed people with mental disabilities at the time of the interview. The remaining 11 companies did not employ anyone who had a declared mental illness.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Companies that employ people with mental disabilities refer to an idealistic, social or socio-political motive for employment and have manifold supportive measures in place. Companies that do not employ people with mental disabilities express insecurities and ambivalent expectations regarding employment of people with mental disabilities.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Results show that it is imperative to inform companies of the possibilities and conditions of workplace integration of people with psychosocial disabilities.</p>","PeriodicalId":20711,"journal":{"name":"Psychiatrische Praxis","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9767690","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Psychiatrie in der DDR III","authors":"","doi":"10.1055/a-1227-0516","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1055/a-1227-0516","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":20711,"journal":{"name":"Psychiatrische Praxis","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139639627","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-01-01Epub Date: 2023-07-10DOI: 10.1055/a-2106-7234
Anna Maria Peisser, Sebastian Cornet, Sabrina Moerkl, Annabel Müller-Stierlin
Objective: In this study we explored the subjective experiences and needs of people with severe mental illness regarding dietary and weight-related support within routine care.
Methods: For this purpose, a total of 16 interviews with adults living with mental illness were conducted in Ulm (Germany) and Graz (Austria) using a semi-structured topic guide and were analysed in a qualitative approach.
Results: Several participants criticized the limited support by professionals regarding diet- and weight-related problems and wished for greater awareness of these issues in mental health care.
Conclusion: The implementation of health-promoting services in mental health care is important to ensure needs-oriented care from the patients' point of view. Interdisciplinary care concepts could be used to share responsibilities among several professional groups.
{"title":"[\"But without Therapeutic Support, I wouldn't Succeed\" - Exploration of Subjective Experiences of People with Mental Illness Regarding Support with Diet-Related Problems].","authors":"Anna Maria Peisser, Sebastian Cornet, Sabrina Moerkl, Annabel Müller-Stierlin","doi":"10.1055/a-2106-7234","DOIUrl":"10.1055/a-2106-7234","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>In this study we explored the subjective experiences and needs of people with severe mental illness regarding dietary and weight-related support within routine care.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>For this purpose, a total of 16 interviews with adults living with mental illness were conducted in Ulm (Germany) and Graz (Austria) using a semi-structured topic guide and were analysed in a qualitative approach.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Several participants criticized the limited support by professionals regarding diet- and weight-related problems and wished for greater awareness of these issues in mental health care.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong> The implementation of health-promoting services in mental health care is important to ensure needs-oriented care from the patients' point of view. Interdisciplinary care concepts could be used to share responsibilities among several professional groups.</p>","PeriodicalId":20711,"journal":{"name":"Psychiatrische Praxis","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9767689","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Das vorliegende Heft leitet den 51. Jahrgang der Psychiatrischen Praxis ein. Wir möchten uns bei allen bedanken, die unsere Zeitschrift gelesen oder an ihren fachlichen Inhalten mitgewirkt haben: Herzlichen Dank für Ihr Interesse, für Ihr Engagement und Ihr Vertrauen! Ein ganz besonderer Dank gilt all jenen, die uns bei den zahlreichen Begutachtungsverfahren unterstützt haben, und auf deren Expertise und große Sorgfalt wir uns jederzeit verlassen konnten – namentlich sind dies:
{"title":"Vielen Dank!","authors":"","doi":"10.1055/a-2216-5784","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1055/a-2216-5784","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 Das vorliegende Heft leitet den 51. Jahrgang der Psychiatrischen Praxis ein. Wir möchten uns bei allen bedanken, die unsere Zeitschrift\u0000 gelesen oder an ihren fachlichen Inhalten mitgewirkt haben: Herzlichen Dank für Ihr Interesse, für Ihr Engagement und Ihr Vertrauen!\u0000 Ein ganz besonderer Dank gilt all jenen, die uns bei den zahlreichen Begutachtungsverfahren unterstützt haben, und auf deren Expertise\u0000 und große Sorgfalt wir uns jederzeit verlassen konnten – namentlich sind dies:\u0000","PeriodicalId":20711,"journal":{"name":"Psychiatrische Praxis","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139537979","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Aufbruch in der Psychiatrie","authors":"","doi":"10.1055/a-2195-2971","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1055/a-2195-2971","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":20711,"journal":{"name":"Psychiatrische Praxis","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139631974","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Psychiatrie ohne Zwang –\u0000 der große Wurf?","authors":"","doi":"10.1055/a-2209-5329","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1055/a-2209-5329","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":20711,"journal":{"name":"Psychiatrische Praxis","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139636278","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Einsamkeit und Isolation im AlterEinsamkeit und Isolation im Alter","authors":"","doi":"10.1055/a-2192-6004","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1055/a-2192-6004","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":20711,"journal":{"name":"Psychiatrische Praxis","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2023-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139294057","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Vogel der Nacht","authors":"","doi":"10.1055/a-1227-0484","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1055/a-1227-0484","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":20711,"journal":{"name":"Psychiatrische Praxis","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2023-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139297856","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-11-01Epub Date: 2023-11-16DOI: 10.1055/a-2176-4960
Beate Schrank
{"title":"[Transition Psychiatrie: learnings for psychiatry as a whole].","authors":"Beate Schrank","doi":"10.1055/a-2176-4960","DOIUrl":"10.1055/a-2176-4960","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":20711,"journal":{"name":"Psychiatrische Praxis","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2023-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136398950","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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