Pub Date : 2022-03-16DOI: 10.30687/el/2420-823x/2021/08/009
Déborah Lévy-Bertherat
In Collodi’s Le avventure di Pinocchio (1883) and Barrie’s Peter and Wendy (1911), the little girls’ characters – the fairy and Wendy – do grow up, adopting the roles of ‘surrogate mothers’ for the heroes. Playing the mother to excess, they challenge gender hierarchy. It is therefore less a transgression of rules than it is a subversion of values. Disney’s Pinocchio (1940) and Peter Pan (1953) advocate order and obedience, thus doing away with the freedom of childhood. Garrone’s Pinocchio (2019) and Zeitlin’s Wendy (2020) mitigate gender stereotypes, but the disturbing ambivalence of the girls disappears, in favour of more univocal characters.
{"title":"The Blue Fairy and Wendy\u0000 Incest, Sacrifice or Feminine Empowerment?","authors":"Déborah Lévy-Bertherat","doi":"10.30687/el/2420-823x/2021/08/009","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30687/el/2420-823x/2021/08/009","url":null,"abstract":"In Collodi’s Le avventure di Pinocchio (1883) and Barrie’s Peter and Wendy (1911), the little girls’ characters – the fairy and Wendy – do grow up, adopting the roles of ‘surrogate mothers’ for the heroes. Playing the mother to excess, they challenge gender hierarchy. It is therefore less a transgression of rules than it is a subversion of values. Disney’s Pinocchio (1940) and Peter Pan (1953) advocate order and obedience, thus doing away with the freedom of childhood. Garrone’s Pinocchio (2019) and Zeitlin’s Wendy (2020) mitigate gender stereotypes, but the disturbing ambivalence of the girls disappears, in favour of more univocal characters.","PeriodicalId":20712,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the First International Conference on Combinatorial and Optimization, ICCAP 2021, December 7-8 2021, Chennai, India","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80914122","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-03-16DOI: 10.30687/el/2420-823x/2021/08/010
Sylvie Servoise
This article reflects on the contours and limits of the extremely complex and unstable notion of ‘politically correctness’ in contemporary youth literature, based on the study of Malika Ferdjoukh’s French novel Rome, l’Enfer. This novel for adolescents, which was published in 1995 by L’Ecole des Loisirs (Medium collection) and which shocked many readers at the time, is in many ways politically incorrect – in terms of the themes addressed (social violence, drugs, etc.), the structure of the story (a descent into hell ending with the death of the young protagonist), and the highly critical discourse on literature, which is allegedly incapable of preparing young people to face the ‘real’ world. Nevertheless, the article will show that this book, which in many ways is ‘politically incorrect’, does not give up its educational purpose.
{"title":"The Politically Incorrect and Its Limits in Late Twentieth-Century Youth Literature\u0000 Rome, l’Enfer by Malika Ferdjoukh","authors":"Sylvie Servoise","doi":"10.30687/el/2420-823x/2021/08/010","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30687/el/2420-823x/2021/08/010","url":null,"abstract":"This article reflects on the contours and limits of the extremely complex and unstable notion of ‘politically correctness’ in contemporary youth literature, based on the study of Malika Ferdjoukh’s French novel Rome, l’Enfer. This novel for adolescents, which was published in 1995 by L’Ecole des Loisirs (Medium collection) and which shocked many readers at the time, is in many ways politically incorrect – in terms of the themes addressed (social violence, drugs, etc.), the structure of the story (a descent into hell ending with the death of the young protagonist), and the highly critical discourse on literature, which is allegedly incapable of preparing young people to face the ‘real’ world. Nevertheless, the article will show that this book, which in many ways is ‘politically incorrect’, does not give up its educational purpose.","PeriodicalId":20712,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the First International Conference on Combinatorial and Optimization, ICCAP 2021, December 7-8 2021, Chennai, India","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80209258","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-03-16DOI: 10.30687/el/2420-823x/2021/08/011
B. Moja
This article offers an analysis of children’s sexualisation in children’s literature by focusing on the collection Barbie Unbound: A Parody of the Barbie Obsession. With Photos by Geoff Hansen (1997) by Sarah Strohmeyer. In the book, the Barbie doll is used as a medium to discuss sexual issues. Away from her typical pink, glossy and superficial world, in Strohmeyer’s collection, Barbie is depicted while facing real problems; thus, she gets involved with dramatic historical events and violent life experiences, at a variety of social roles. Inasmuch as the famous toy is easily identifiable by a children’s, adolescent, and adult audience, Barbie Unbound addresses a crossover readership, and stimulates an intergenerational debate about sexuality. Yet, since adult writers and readers usually repress children’s relationship with sexuality, sex in Barbie Unbound is depicted in antithetical fashion. On the one hand, Strohmeyer offers detailed theoretical instructions to her young readers, and discusses topics of current interest. On the other hand, she tries to limit children’s and teenagers’ actual sexual experiences by stressing their terrible consequences, such as rape and venereal diseases, thus offering a dual interpretation between transgression and politically correct.
{"title":"Children’s Sexualisation and Toys\u0000 Barbie Doll as a Sexual Token in Sarah Strohmeyer’s Barbie Unbound","authors":"B. Moja","doi":"10.30687/el/2420-823x/2021/08/011","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30687/el/2420-823x/2021/08/011","url":null,"abstract":"This article offers an analysis of children’s sexualisation in children’s literature by focusing on the collection Barbie Unbound: A Parody of the Barbie Obsession. With Photos by Geoff Hansen (1997) by Sarah Strohmeyer. In the book, the Barbie doll is used as a medium to discuss sexual issues. Away from her typical pink, glossy and superficial world, in Strohmeyer’s collection, Barbie is depicted while facing real problems; thus, she gets involved with dramatic historical events and violent life experiences, at a variety of social roles. Inasmuch as the famous toy is easily identifiable by a children’s, adolescent, and adult audience, Barbie Unbound addresses a crossover readership, and stimulates an intergenerational debate about sexuality. Yet, since adult writers and readers usually repress children’s relationship with sexuality, sex in Barbie Unbound is depicted in antithetical fashion. On the one hand, Strohmeyer offers detailed theoretical instructions to her young readers, and discusses topics of current interest. On the other hand, she tries to limit children’s and teenagers’ actual sexual experiences by stressing their terrible consequences, such as rape and venereal diseases, thus offering a dual interpretation between transgression and politically correct.","PeriodicalId":20712,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the First International Conference on Combinatorial and Optimization, ICCAP 2021, December 7-8 2021, Chennai, India","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74440554","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-03-16DOI: 10.30687/el/2420-823x/2021/08/004
Jeffrey Severs
This essay addresses the questions of why conservative radio host Rush Limbaugh appears in the background of Infinite Jest as pre-Subsidized Time president and what this small, unexplained detail opens up about the relationship of the novel and some of Wallace’s nonfiction writing to conservative media, the later rise of Donald Trump, and the role of radio in particular in Wallace’s imagination of narrative voice. While there are some things to say about Trump and about Infinite Jest’s seeming prediction of his presidency, in the figure of entertainer-turned-politician Johnny Gentle, this essay focuses instead on Wallace’s concrete (if fleeting) prediction of President Limbaugh, as well as the larger role Limbaugh’s strident, cruel, demagogic voice played in the way Wallace (a heavy listener to all sorts of radio) imagined political, media, and even fiction-writing possibilities. The essay examines how Limbaugh as major conservative media figure lies not just in the background of Infinite Jest but is threaded through Wallace’s analysis of U.S. politics and potential fascism, from the early 1990s in which Infinite Jest was largely composed through to one of Wallace’s final major essays, the 2005 account of conservative talk radio titled “Host” are analysed. In close-readings of Infinite Jest, sonic elements of Infinite Jest and certain subliminal anti-Limbaugh and anti-Gentle agendas in the radio host the novel does describe at length, Joelle van Dyne, a.k.a. Madame Psychosis, adding much-needed nuance to analyses of Wallace that focus exclusively on visual media as dominant forces in U.S. culture.
本文探讨的问题是，为什么保守派电台主持人拉什·林堡会出现在《无限玩笑》的背景中，成为补贴时间之前的总统，以及这个小小的、无法解释的细节揭示了小说和华莱士的一些非虚构作品与保守派媒体的关系，后来唐纳德·特朗普的崛起，以及广播在华莱士叙事声音想象中的作用。虽然关于特朗普，以及《无限玩笑》在演艺人员出身的政客约翰尼·莱特(Johnny Gentle)的形象中似乎对他的总统任期的预测有一些话可说，但本文的重点是华莱士对林堡总统的具体(虽然转瞬即逝)预测，以及林堡尖锐、残酷、蛊蛊性的声音在华莱士(一个收听各种广播的忠实听众)想象政治、媒体甚至小说写作可能性的方式中所起的更大作用。这篇文章探讨了林博作为保守派媒体的主要人物，不仅是在《无限的玩笑》的背景下，而且贯穿了华莱士对美国政治和潜在法西斯主义的分析，从20世纪90年代初《无限的玩笑》主要创作到华莱士最后的主要论文之一，即2005年保守派谈话电台题为《主持人》的报道被分析。在仔细阅读《无尽的玩笑》时，《无尽的玩笑》中的声音元素，以及电台主持人乔勒·范·戴恩(Joelle van Dyne)的某些潜意识的反林堡和反温柔的议程，小说确实详细描述了她，又名精神病夫人，为华莱士的分析增添了必要的细微差别，这些分析只关注视觉媒体作为美国文化中的主导力量。
{"title":"Memories of the Limbaugh Administration\u0000 1990s Politics, Conservative Media, and Infinite Jest as a Novel of Radio","authors":"Jeffrey Severs","doi":"10.30687/el/2420-823x/2021/08/004","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30687/el/2420-823x/2021/08/004","url":null,"abstract":"This essay addresses the questions of why conservative radio host Rush Limbaugh appears in the background of Infinite Jest as pre-Subsidized Time president and what this small, unexplained detail opens up about the relationship of the novel and some of Wallace’s nonfiction writing to conservative media, the later rise of Donald Trump, and the role of radio in particular in Wallace’s imagination of narrative voice. While there are some things to say about Trump and about Infinite Jest’s seeming prediction of his presidency, in the figure of entertainer-turned-politician Johnny Gentle, this essay focuses instead on Wallace’s concrete (if fleeting) prediction of President Limbaugh, as well as the larger role Limbaugh’s strident, cruel, demagogic voice played in the way Wallace (a heavy listener to all sorts of radio) imagined political, media, and even fiction-writing possibilities. The essay examines how Limbaugh as major conservative media figure lies not just in the background of Infinite Jest but is threaded through Wallace’s analysis of U.S. politics and potential fascism, from the early 1990s in which Infinite Jest was largely composed through to one of Wallace’s final major essays, the 2005 account of conservative talk radio titled “Host” are analysed. In close-readings of Infinite Jest, sonic elements of Infinite Jest and certain subliminal anti-Limbaugh and anti-Gentle agendas in the radio host the novel does describe at length, Joelle van Dyne, a.k.a. Madame Psychosis, adding much-needed nuance to analyses of Wallace that focus exclusively on visual media as dominant forces in U.S. culture.","PeriodicalId":20712,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the First International Conference on Combinatorial and Optimization, ICCAP 2021, December 7-8 2021, Chennai, India","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78093627","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-03-16DOI: 10.30687/el/2420-823x/2021/08/001
Mary Shapiro
Although readers are more likely to dwell upon particularly funny, surprising, or disturbing moments in David Foster Wallace’s Infinite Jest, the novel contains many instances of breathtaking poeticism. A close reading of a few such lines, hidden gems that could easily be overlooked in the voluminous flow of the novel, demonstrates the array of linguistic variables that Wallace skilfully manipulated to create iconic reminders that moments of beauty and pleasure can be found in the most mundane, ridiculous, and/or depressing of contexts.
{"title":"Hidden Gems\u0000 Unexpectedly Poetic Lines Easily Overlooked (?) in Infinite Jest’s Voluminous Flow","authors":"Mary Shapiro","doi":"10.30687/el/2420-823x/2021/08/001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30687/el/2420-823x/2021/08/001","url":null,"abstract":"Although readers are more likely to dwell upon particularly funny, surprising, or disturbing moments in David Foster Wallace’s Infinite Jest, the novel contains many instances of breathtaking poeticism. A close reading of a few such lines, hidden gems that could easily be overlooked in the voluminous flow of the novel, demonstrates the array of linguistic variables that Wallace skilfully manipulated to create iconic reminders that moments of beauty and pleasure can be found in the most mundane, ridiculous, and/or depressing of contexts.","PeriodicalId":20712,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the First International Conference on Combinatorial and Optimization, ICCAP 2021, December 7-8 2021, Chennai, India","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75280366","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-03-16DOI: 10.30687/el/2420-823x/2021/08/003
Adriano Ardovino, Pia Masiero
We often refer to a book as having a voice that sounds uniquely distinctive, a voice that stays with us after a book is over. Voice is a key narratological term; together with its twin partner – focalization – it constitutes the skeleton of a given storyworld. The first – experiential – conception of voice is difficult to grasp and articulate and has something to do with a specific tonality we perceive in a direct, almost visceral way. The second – scholarly – produces a host of definitional moves, which tend to crystallize it in a dominant mode of articulating a story. “Infinite Jest’s Voice(s)” aims to bridge the two conceptions of voice just sketched, trying to give the sense of the book’s having a distinctive, unforgettable, voice as far as the reader’s experience is concerned.
{"title":"Infinite Jest’s Voice(s)\u0000 Notes for an (Audible) Map","authors":"Adriano Ardovino, Pia Masiero","doi":"10.30687/el/2420-823x/2021/08/003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30687/el/2420-823x/2021/08/003","url":null,"abstract":"We often refer to a book as having a voice that sounds uniquely distinctive, a voice that stays with us after a book is over. Voice is a key narratological term; together with its twin partner – focalization – it constitutes the skeleton of a given storyworld. The first – experiential – conception of voice is difficult to grasp and articulate and has something to do with a specific tonality we perceive in a direct, almost visceral way. The second – scholarly – produces a host of definitional moves, which tend to crystallize it in a dominant mode of articulating a story. “Infinite Jest’s Voice(s)” aims to bridge the two conceptions of voice just sketched, trying to give the sense of the book’s having a distinctive, unforgettable, voice as far as the reader’s experience is concerned.","PeriodicalId":20712,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the First International Conference on Combinatorial and Optimization, ICCAP 2021, December 7-8 2021, Chennai, India","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80496417","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-01-01DOI: 10.4108/eai.7-12-2021.2314550
Dharani D, A. K
. The Smart Health care system plays a most predominant role in the current research for the integration of IoT devices with Edge Computing. Blockchain technology is used to ensure immutability of the recorded transaction. It is used to create a decentralized edge computing marketplace, without a single control point. Ethereum Framework is a distributed public Blockchain network uses consensus algorithms such as Proof of Work (PoW) and Proof of State (PoS) to reach consensus about the current state, thus ensuring immutability of data. It is used for developing open-source decentralized applications for public network communities. Certain data in healthcare information system is sensitive and it might not be revealed even to the co-peers. Integration of private Blockchain is essential for limiting the accessibility of records in certain sensitive domains like healthcare. Hyperledger Sawtooth is an enterprise, private and open source Blockchain platform to create distributed networks for enterprises. It uses Proof of Elapsed Time (PoET) as internal consensus mechanism. Both Ethereum and Sawtooth are identified and implemented with a decentralized application. Though the private and public blockchain frameworks have specific potential benefits, their working mechanisms differ from each other depending on various parameters. The system aimed at evaluating the working efficiency of private and public Blockchain networks upon implementing the predictive analysis of hypotension using Mean Arterial Pressure in Edge computing system. The system also integrates Homomorphic Encryption schemes to ensure authenticity of the patient's test report.
{"title":"The Effectiveness of Private and Public Blockchain Frameworks for Predicting Hypotension in Edge Computing Systems","authors":"Dharani D, A. K","doi":"10.4108/eai.7-12-2021.2314550","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4108/eai.7-12-2021.2314550","url":null,"abstract":". The Smart Health care system plays a most predominant role in the current research for the integration of IoT devices with Edge Computing. Blockchain technology is used to ensure immutability of the recorded transaction. It is used to create a decentralized edge computing marketplace, without a single control point. Ethereum Framework is a distributed public Blockchain network uses consensus algorithms such as Proof of Work (PoW) and Proof of State (PoS) to reach consensus about the current state, thus ensuring immutability of data. It is used for developing open-source decentralized applications for public network communities. Certain data in healthcare information system is sensitive and it might not be revealed even to the co-peers. Integration of private Blockchain is essential for limiting the accessibility of records in certain sensitive domains like healthcare. Hyperledger Sawtooth is an enterprise, private and open source Blockchain platform to create distributed networks for enterprises. It uses Proof of Elapsed Time (PoET) as internal consensus mechanism. Both Ethereum and Sawtooth are identified and implemented with a decentralized application. Though the private and public blockchain frameworks have specific potential benefits, their working mechanisms differ from each other depending on various parameters. The system aimed at evaluating the working efficiency of private and public Blockchain networks upon implementing the predictive analysis of hypotension using Mean Arterial Pressure in Edge computing system. The system also integrates Homomorphic Encryption schemes to ensure authenticity of the patient's test report.","PeriodicalId":20712,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the First International Conference on Combinatorial and Optimization, ICCAP 2021, December 7-8 2021, Chennai, India","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75177251","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-01-01DOI: 10.4108/eai.7-12-2021.2314635
R. Surjit
. Enterprise resource planning shortly known as ERP is a business management software that encompasses all the activities and transactions in a company. It helps to get data in real time with seamless interface between all departments. The ERP software is single software that captures the activities of all departments of a company. It has many modules which are nothing but activities performed in each department like sales, procurement, inventory, order planning, etc.
{"title":"An overview of ERP software used in apparel industry","authors":"R. Surjit","doi":"10.4108/eai.7-12-2021.2314635","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4108/eai.7-12-2021.2314635","url":null,"abstract":". Enterprise resource planning shortly known as ERP is a business management software that encompasses all the activities and transactions in a company. It helps to get data in real time with seamless interface between all departments. The ERP software is single software that captures the activities of all departments of a company. It has many modules which are nothing but activities performed in each department like sales, procurement, inventory, order planning, etc.","PeriodicalId":20712,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the First International Conference on Combinatorial and Optimization, ICCAP 2021, December 7-8 2021, Chennai, India","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75674927","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-01-01DOI: 10.4108/eai.7-12-2021.2314724
Nihilesh K B, Anusuya K.V, Kowshikh R
Internet of Things The common vision in smart systems, having sensors coupled with information and communication technologies. Intelligent monitoring and management of devices are achieved via sharing of data through networked embedded devices. The paper aims at designing a response-based machine monitoring system, by observing the vital parameters of the machine and by leveraging the Thing Speak platform. The machine parameters like the vibration and oil level and the environmental observances like the humidity and temperature are measured to enable the cooling/heating of devices or for long-term statistics. The statistics are stored on the cloud to get accessed by the needy applications and supplementary procedures. The uploaded data is shown on the webpage as graphs for easy interpretation. In addition to all this, the paper aims to provide a solution to the frequent occurrence of thread breaks in spinning machines by using image processing done using a camera and a simple mechanism to actuate the camera from one position to another position. KeywordsIOT, Cloud storage, Machine monitoring, Thread break, Webpage, Image processing
{"title":"Remote Monitoring and Data Analysis for Textile Machinery","authors":"Nihilesh K B, Anusuya K.V, Kowshikh R","doi":"10.4108/eai.7-12-2021.2314724","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4108/eai.7-12-2021.2314724","url":null,"abstract":"Internet of Things The common vision in smart systems, having sensors coupled with information and communication technologies. Intelligent monitoring and management of devices are achieved via sharing of data through networked embedded devices. The paper aims at designing a response-based machine monitoring system, by observing the vital parameters of the machine and by leveraging the Thing Speak platform. The machine parameters like the vibration and oil level and the environmental observances like the humidity and temperature are measured to enable the cooling/heating of devices or for long-term statistics. The statistics are stored on the cloud to get accessed by the needy applications and supplementary procedures. The uploaded data is shown on the webpage as graphs for easy interpretation. In addition to all this, the paper aims to provide a solution to the frequent occurrence of thread breaks in spinning machines by using image processing done using a camera and a simple mechanism to actuate the camera from one position to another position. KeywordsIOT, Cloud storage, Machine monitoring, Thread break, Webpage, Image processing","PeriodicalId":20712,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the First International Conference on Combinatorial and Optimization, ICCAP 2021, December 7-8 2021, Chennai, India","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73711030","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-01-01DOI: 10.4108/eai.7-12-2021.2315114
S. M., Raagul Sakthivel
: Overall Equipment Effectiveness (OEE) is an important parameter in an industrial aspect. It measures how well equipment of lines are utilized when compared to their full probable so as to improve the performance of the industry. In this paper, primary data such as idle time, OEE of individual machines are collected from the industry for the past eight months to know their impact in performance of the industry. After that data for the current month (January 2017) is recorded and OEE is calculated. Then Pareto charts are used to find the most influencing machines and departments that contribute majorly to the OEE loss. Then 5 why analysis is done to find the causes for the current problems and root cause analysis done. After finding the root causes, each of the root causes is attacked to find the solutions. Then suitable solutions are suggested to the industry and with the implemented solutions improved OEE is calculated.
{"title":"Improving Machine Shop Overall Equipment Effectiveness by Scientific Approach","authors":"S. M., Raagul Sakthivel","doi":"10.4108/eai.7-12-2021.2315114","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4108/eai.7-12-2021.2315114","url":null,"abstract":": Overall Equipment Effectiveness (OEE) is an important parameter in an industrial aspect. It measures how well equipment of lines are utilized when compared to their full probable so as to improve the performance of the industry. In this paper, primary data such as idle time, OEE of individual machines are collected from the industry for the past eight months to know their impact in performance of the industry. After that data for the current month (January 2017) is recorded and OEE is calculated. Then Pareto charts are used to find the most influencing machines and departments that contribute majorly to the OEE loss. Then 5 why analysis is done to find the causes for the current problems and root cause analysis done. After finding the root causes, each of the root causes is attacked to find the solutions. Then suitable solutions are suggested to the industry and with the implemented solutions improved OEE is calculated.","PeriodicalId":20712,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the First International Conference on Combinatorial and Optimization, ICCAP 2021, December 7-8 2021, Chennai, India","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80304619","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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