Pub Date : 2023-01-01DOI: 10.1590/1980-220X-REEUSP-2023-0075en
Ludimila Santos Muniz, Mariana de Almeida Moraes, Rilary Silva Sales, Laís Silva Ribeiro, Brenda Silva Cunha, Pedro Antônio Pereira de Jesus, Elieusa E Silva Sampaio, Camila Rosalia Antunes Baccin, Carlos Antônio de Souza Teles, Fernanda Carneiro Mussi
Objective: To verify the association between sociodemographic, clinical, environmental, cognitive, and emotional factors and the decision time of people with ischemic stroke to seek a health service after the onset of symptoms or wake up stroke.
Method: Cross-sectional study carried out from March to October 2019, with 304 patients, in a public hospital, a reference in neurology. Data obtained through interview and from medical records. Decision time was analyzed as a geometric mean. In the bivariate and multivariate analyses, linear regression was used and the Akaike Information Criterion was used to select the best model. Statistical significance of 5% was adopted.
Results: The geometric mean of decision time was 0.30h (95% CI 0.23-0.39). The final model explained this time in 41%, showing an increase of 0.5 min for people with arterial hypertension; 10.8 min for those who waited for symptoms to improve; 1.4 min for those who were alone at the onset of symptoms; 3.9 min for those at home; 3.2 min for the ones at work; and 2.1 for those on the street/public space.
Conclusion: The mean decision time for seeking a health service was high and influenced by clinical, environmental, cognitive, and emotional variables. The results guide nurses regarding health education.
目的:验证社会人口学、临床、环境、认知、情绪等因素与缺血性脑卒中患者出现症状或醒脑后就医决策时间的关系。方法:横断面研究于2019年3月至10月在某公立医院进行,参考文献为神经病学。通过面谈和医疗记录获得的数据。将决策时间作为几何平均值进行分析。在双变量和多变量分析中,采用线性回归和赤池信息准则选择最佳模型。统计学意义为5%。结果:决策时间几何平均值为0.30h (95% CI 0.23 ~ 0.39)。最后的模型解释了41%,表明动脉高血压患者增加了0.5分钟;等待症状好转的患者为10.8分钟;出现症状时独自一人用时1.4分钟;在家的人3.9分钟;工作时间3.2分钟;在街上或公共场所的人是2.1。结论:大学生平均就诊决策时间较高,且受临床、环境、认知和情绪等因素的影响。研究结果对护士健康教育具有指导意义。
{"title":"Factors associated with decision time to seek care in the face of ischemic stroke.","authors":"Ludimila Santos Muniz, Mariana de Almeida Moraes, Rilary Silva Sales, Laís Silva Ribeiro, Brenda Silva Cunha, Pedro Antônio Pereira de Jesus, Elieusa E Silva Sampaio, Camila Rosalia Antunes Baccin, Carlos Antônio de Souza Teles, Fernanda Carneiro Mussi","doi":"10.1590/1980-220X-REEUSP-2023-0075en","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/1980-220X-REEUSP-2023-0075en","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>To verify the association between sociodemographic, clinical, environmental, cognitive, and emotional factors and the decision time of people with ischemic stroke to seek a health service after the onset of symptoms or wake up stroke.</p><p><strong>Method: </strong>Cross-sectional study carried out from March to October 2019, with 304 patients, in a public hospital, a reference in neurology. Data obtained through interview and from medical records. Decision time was analyzed as a geometric mean. In the bivariate and multivariate analyses, linear regression was used and the Akaike Information Criterion was used to select the best model. Statistical significance of 5% was adopted.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The geometric mean of decision time was 0.30h (95% CI 0.23-0.39). The final model explained this time in 41%, showing an increase of 0.5 min for people with arterial hypertension; 10.8 min for those who waited for symptoms to improve; 1.4 min for those who were alone at the onset of symptoms; 3.9 min for those at home; 3.2 min for the ones at work; and 2.1 for those on the street/public space.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The mean decision time for seeking a health service was high and influenced by clinical, environmental, cognitive, and emotional variables. The results guide nurses regarding health education.</p>","PeriodicalId":21229,"journal":{"name":"Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da U S P","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10461728/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10107420","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-01-01DOI: 10.1590/1980-220x-reeusp-2023-0030pt
Jean Bart David, Maria Lúcia Frizon Rizzotto, Leda Aparecida Vanelli Nabuco de Gouvêa
RESUMO Objetivo: Analisar o processo migratório, os modos de vida e trabalho de haitianos que residem no município de Cascavel-Paraná e suas expressões nas condições de saúde, no padrão de consumo e na vida política e ideológica. Método: Pesquisa observacional transversal. A coleta de dados se deu por meio de entrevista semiestruturada, de dezembro de 2019 a dezembro de 2020 com 128 participantes, imigrantes haitianos residentes no município. Para análise, utilizou-se estatística descritiva simples, discutidos com a literatura pertinente, tendo como referencial a teoria da determinação social. Resultados: A maioria dos participantes foi da população masculina 75,0% (n = 96), adultos jovens 71,0% (n = 91), falam duas línguas ou mais 87,5% (n = 112), de religião católica 61,7% (n = 79), com escolaridade de nível médio ou acima 57,0% (n = 73). Consideram boas suas condições de vida e saúde, mas estão insatisfeitos com as condições de trabalho e salário. Conclusão: O favorecimento da vinda de imigrantes haitianos para atuarem em frigoríficos da região, pode indicar exploração do trabalho de grupos vulneráveis econômica e socialmente. Políticas de integração e o reconhecimento da formação escolar do país de origem, podem contribuir para melhorar a condição de vida desta população.
{"title":"Modos de vida e trabalho de imigrantes haitianos no Oeste do Paraná/Brasil","authors":"Jean Bart David, Maria Lúcia Frizon Rizzotto, Leda Aparecida Vanelli Nabuco de Gouvêa","doi":"10.1590/1980-220x-reeusp-2023-0030pt","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/1980-220x-reeusp-2023-0030pt","url":null,"abstract":"RESUMO Objetivo: Analisar o processo migratório, os modos de vida e trabalho de haitianos que residem no município de Cascavel-Paraná e suas expressões nas condições de saúde, no padrão de consumo e na vida política e ideológica. Método: Pesquisa observacional transversal. A coleta de dados se deu por meio de entrevista semiestruturada, de dezembro de 2019 a dezembro de 2020 com 128 participantes, imigrantes haitianos residentes no município. Para análise, utilizou-se estatística descritiva simples, discutidos com a literatura pertinente, tendo como referencial a teoria da determinação social. Resultados: A maioria dos participantes foi da população masculina 75,0% (n = 96), adultos jovens 71,0% (n = 91), falam duas línguas ou mais 87,5% (n = 112), de religião católica 61,7% (n = 79), com escolaridade de nível médio ou acima 57,0% (n = 73). Consideram boas suas condições de vida e saúde, mas estão insatisfeitos com as condições de trabalho e salário. Conclusão: O favorecimento da vinda de imigrantes haitianos para atuarem em frigoríficos da região, pode indicar exploração do trabalho de grupos vulneráveis econômica e socialmente. Políticas de integração e o reconhecimento da formação escolar do país de origem, podem contribuir para melhorar a condição de vida desta população.","PeriodicalId":21229,"journal":{"name":"Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da U S P","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67278836","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-01-01DOI: 10.1590/1980-220x-reeusp-2023-e001pt
Kim Mooney-Doyle, Janet A. Deatrick
{"title":"Relações complementam a pesquisa e os pesquisadores","authors":"Kim Mooney-Doyle, Janet A. Deatrick","doi":"10.1590/1980-220x-reeusp-2023-e001pt","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/1980-220x-reeusp-2023-e001pt","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":21229,"journal":{"name":"Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da U S P","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67279403","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-01-01DOI: 10.1590/1980-220X-REEUSP-2022-0319en
Ximena Osorio-Spuler, Mónica Illesca-Pretty, Luis Gonzalez-Osorio, Olga Masot, Concepció Fuentes-Pumarola, Silvia Reverté-Villarroya, Laura Ortega, Carolina Rascón-Hernán
Objective: To know emotional exhaustion in nursing students from four universities.
Method: Cross-sectional, correlational study, carried out in Chile and Spain (2017-2018), with 1,368 students answering a self-applied instrument (sociodemographic/academic variables and the Emotional Exhaustion scale). Analysis with Stata 15, according to variables: Chi2 tests, Wilcoxon rank sum test (Mann Whitney U test), analysis of variance and multiple regression; confidence level 95% and significance 5% (p < 0.05). Approved by the Ethics Committee, Universidad de Girona.
Results: Academic variables and perceived stress with Quite Much/Much classification: Exams, Problem-Based Learning, Laboratory/Simulation. Statistically significant differences in emotional exhaustion, according to sex, dependent people, workers, commuting time >30 minutes. Greater emotional exhaustion when taking courses for the second time and in academic activities where they declare perceived stress as Quite Much/Much (p < 0.005).
Conclusion: All students present mean level of emotional exhaustion (>26 and <37 points). The variables sex and having dependents are relevant aspects. Stress perceived by methodologies is significantly related to levels of emotional exhaustion.
{"title":"Emotional exhaustion in nursing students. A multicenter study.","authors":"Ximena Osorio-Spuler, Mónica Illesca-Pretty, Luis Gonzalez-Osorio, Olga Masot, Concepció Fuentes-Pumarola, Silvia Reverté-Villarroya, Laura Ortega, Carolina Rascón-Hernán","doi":"10.1590/1980-220X-REEUSP-2022-0319en","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/1980-220X-REEUSP-2022-0319en","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>To know emotional exhaustion in nursing students from four universities.</p><p><strong>Method: </strong>Cross-sectional, correlational study, carried out in Chile and Spain (2017-2018), with 1,368 students answering a self-applied instrument (sociodemographic/academic variables and the Emotional Exhaustion scale). Analysis with Stata 15, according to variables: Chi2 tests, Wilcoxon rank sum test (Mann Whitney U test), analysis of variance and multiple regression; confidence level 95% and significance 5% (p < 0.05). Approved by the Ethics Committee, Universidad de Girona.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Academic variables and perceived stress with Quite Much/Much classification: Exams, Problem-Based Learning, Laboratory/Simulation. Statistically significant differences in emotional exhaustion, according to sex, dependent people, workers, commuting time >30 minutes. Greater emotional exhaustion when taking courses for the second time and in academic activities where they declare perceived stress as Quite Much/Much (p < 0.005).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>All students present mean level of emotional exhaustion (>26 and <37 points). The variables sex and having dependents are relevant aspects. Stress perceived by methodologies is significantly related to levels of emotional exhaustion.</p>","PeriodicalId":21229,"journal":{"name":"Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da U S P","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10184566/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9468131","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-01-01DOI: 10.1590/1980-220X-REEUSP-2022-0227en
Nelson Miguel Galindo Neto, Guilherme Guarino de Moura Sá, Lívia Moreira Barros, Magda Milleyde de Sousa Lima, Sônia Maria Josino Dos Santos, Joselany Áfio Caetano
Objective: To analyze the effectiveness of an educational video on deaf people's knowledge and skills about cardiopulmonary resuscitation.
Method: A randomized trial, carried out at three schools with 113 deaf people (control group = 57 and intervention group = 56). After the pre-test, the control group was exposed to the lecture, while the intervention group was exposed to the video. The post-test occurred immediately after the intervention and was repeated after 15 days. A validated instrument was used, with 11 questions, presented in video/Libras (to enable understanding by deaf people) and in written/printed form (to record the answers).
Results: In the analysis of knowledge, the median of correct answers in the pre-test was similar between the groups (p = 0.635), while the intervention group had a higher accuracy in the immediate post-test (p = 0.035) and after 15 days (p = 0.026). In the skill analysis, the median of correct answers in the pre-test was higher in the control group (p = 0.031). There was no difference in the immediate post-test (p = 0.770), and there was a higher accuracy in the intervention group in the post-test after 15 days (p = 0.014).
Conclusion: The video proved to be effective in increasing deaf people's knowledge and skills about cardiopulmonary resuscitation. Brazilian Registry of Clinical Trials: RBR-5npmgj.
{"title":"Effectiveness of educational video on deaf people's knowledge and skills for cardiopulmonary resuscitation: a randomized controlled trial.","authors":"Nelson Miguel Galindo Neto, Guilherme Guarino de Moura Sá, Lívia Moreira Barros, Magda Milleyde de Sousa Lima, Sônia Maria Josino Dos Santos, Joselany Áfio Caetano","doi":"10.1590/1980-220X-REEUSP-2022-0227en","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/1980-220X-REEUSP-2022-0227en","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>To analyze the effectiveness of an educational video on deaf people's knowledge and skills about cardiopulmonary resuscitation.</p><p><strong>Method: </strong>A randomized trial, carried out at three schools with 113 deaf people (control group = 57 and intervention group = 56). After the pre-test, the control group was exposed to the lecture, while the intervention group was exposed to the video. The post-test occurred immediately after the intervention and was repeated after 15 days. A validated instrument was used, with 11 questions, presented in video/Libras (to enable understanding by deaf people) and in written/printed form (to record the answers).</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>In the analysis of knowledge, the median of correct answers in the pre-test was similar between the groups (p = 0.635), while the intervention group had a higher accuracy in the immediate post-test (p = 0.035) and after 15 days (p = 0.026). In the skill analysis, the median of correct answers in the pre-test was higher in the control group (p = 0.031). There was no difference in the immediate post-test (p = 0.770), and there was a higher accuracy in the intervention group in the post-test after 15 days (p = 0.014).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The video proved to be effective in increasing deaf people's knowledge and skills about cardiopulmonary resuscitation. Brazilian Registry of Clinical Trials: RBR-5npmgj.</p>","PeriodicalId":21229,"journal":{"name":"Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da U S P","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10205125/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9516098","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-01-01DOI: 10.1590/1980-220X-REEUSP-2023-0152en
Danton Matheus de Souza, Rafaela de Fátima Fernandes, Cibelle Tiphane de Sousa Costa, Camila Amaral Borghi, Lisabelle Mariano Rossato
Objective: To understand nursing team professionals' strategies to include the family in painful procedures performed on hospitalized children.
Method: An exploratory-descriptive, qualitative study, carried out with nursing professionals. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews, guided by a script of topics, transcribed and submitted to thematic content analysis, in the light of Symbolic Interactionism, discussed considering the Family-Centered Care philosophy assumptions.
Results: Two central categories emerged, "Theoretical perspective: the family as a care agent in painful procedures" and "Practical perspective: experiences, challenges and strategies in painful procedures for family inclusion", with their respective subcategories.
Conclusion: Nursing professionals have theoretical knowledge about family inclusion in painful procedures based on the assumptions: Family-Centered Care: dignity and respect; information sharing; joint participation; and family collaboration. However, knowledge is not applied in clinical practice; consequence of the interaction between beliefs and attitudes unfavorable to family presence.
{"title":"From theory to practice: the inclusion of hospitalized children's families in painful procedures.","authors":"Danton Matheus de Souza, Rafaela de Fátima Fernandes, Cibelle Tiphane de Sousa Costa, Camila Amaral Borghi, Lisabelle Mariano Rossato","doi":"10.1590/1980-220X-REEUSP-2023-0152en","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/1980-220X-REEUSP-2023-0152en","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>To understand nursing team professionals' strategies to include the family in painful procedures performed on hospitalized children.</p><p><strong>Method: </strong>An exploratory-descriptive, qualitative study, carried out with nursing professionals. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews, guided by a script of topics, transcribed and submitted to thematic content analysis, in the light of Symbolic Interactionism, discussed considering the Family-Centered Care philosophy assumptions.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Two central categories emerged, \"Theoretical perspective: the family as a care agent in painful procedures\" and \"Practical perspective: experiences, challenges and strategies in painful procedures for family inclusion\", with their respective subcategories.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Nursing professionals have theoretical knowledge about family inclusion in painful procedures based on the assumptions: Family-Centered Care: dignity and respect; information sharing; joint participation; and family collaboration. However, knowledge is not applied in clinical practice; consequence of the interaction between beliefs and attitudes unfavorable to family presence.</p>","PeriodicalId":21229,"journal":{"name":"Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da U S P","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10453425/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10135956","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-01-01DOI: 10.1590/1980-220X-REEUSP-2023-0047en
Jéssica Azevedo Guardalupe, Ivana Duarte Brum, Débora Francisco do Canto, Kelly Cristina Milioni Telles, Ana Maria Müller de Magalhães, João Lucas Campos de Oliveira
Objective: To compare nursing staff workload and dimensioning measured by two patient classification systems.
Method: Cross-sectional study, developed in a clinical inpatient unit of a large hospital in southern Brazil, between June and August 2022. Included patients (n = 260) were assessed through two different patient classification systems. The dimensioning calculation provided by the standard and descriptive statistics were applied.
Results: Of the total number of patients, 1,248 classifications were performed with each of the classification systems. One of the instruments showed a concentration of demand for minimal care (54.5%) and the other for intermediate care (63.4%). The anticipation of required nursing hours was discrepant (235.58 and 298.16 hours), as well as the projected nursing staff, which was of 53 and 67 workers, respectively.
Conclusion: Measurement of workload and dimensioning were different when using two patient classification systems in the same sample. Additional accuracy studies shall be carried out.
{"title":"Comparison of patient classification systems for dimensioning nursing staff.","authors":"Jéssica Azevedo Guardalupe, Ivana Duarte Brum, Débora Francisco do Canto, Kelly Cristina Milioni Telles, Ana Maria Müller de Magalhães, João Lucas Campos de Oliveira","doi":"10.1590/1980-220X-REEUSP-2023-0047en","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/1980-220X-REEUSP-2023-0047en","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>To compare nursing staff workload and dimensioning measured by two patient classification systems.</p><p><strong>Method: </strong>Cross-sectional study, developed in a clinical inpatient unit of a large hospital in southern Brazil, between June and August 2022. Included patients (n = 260) were assessed through two different patient classification systems. The dimensioning calculation provided by the standard and descriptive statistics were applied.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Of the total number of patients, 1,248 classifications were performed with each of the classification systems. One of the instruments showed a concentration of demand for minimal care (54.5%) and the other for intermediate care (63.4%). The anticipation of required nursing hours was discrepant (235.58 and 298.16 hours), as well as the projected nursing staff, which was of 53 and 67 workers, respectively.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Measurement of workload and dimensioning were different when using two patient classification systems in the same sample. Additional accuracy studies shall be carried out.</p>","PeriodicalId":21229,"journal":{"name":"Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da U S P","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10499377/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10607341","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-01-01DOI: 10.1590/1980-220x-reeusp-2022-0296pt
Raymara Melo de Sousa, Camila Maria Cenzi, J. Bortolini, Fábio de Souza Terra, Marília Duarte Valim
RESUMO Objetivo: Investigar a associação entre a ocorrência de transtornos mentais comuns com a perda de produtividade e o presenteísmo em trabalhadores de enfermagem de um serviço de saúde público. Método: Estudo transversal, com 291 trabalhadores da região Centro-oeste do Brasil. Coleta de dados realizada de outubro de 2019 a janeiro de 2020, com instrumentos para caracterização sociodemográfica, condições laborais e de saúde: Self Reporting Questionnaire-20, Standford Presenteeism Scale e Work Limitations Questionnaire. Os dados foram analisados por estatística descritiva e inferencial, com Testes de Mann-Whitney e regressão logística, respeitando o nível de significância de 5%. Resultados: A ocorrência de transtornos mentais comuns apresentou chances 4,27 maiores para vivenciar o presenteísmo, com 10,17% da produtividade geral comprometida e prejuízos para as demandas mental/interpessoal e de produção. Conclusão: A ocorrência de transtornos mentais comuns esteve associada ao presenteísmo, com repercussões em perda de produtividade dos trabalhadores de enfermagem.
{"title":"Transtornos mentais comuns, produtividade e presenteísmo em trabalhadores de enfermagem","authors":"Raymara Melo de Sousa, Camila Maria Cenzi, J. Bortolini, Fábio de Souza Terra, Marília Duarte Valim","doi":"10.1590/1980-220x-reeusp-2022-0296pt","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/1980-220x-reeusp-2022-0296pt","url":null,"abstract":"RESUMO Objetivo: Investigar a associação entre a ocorrência de transtornos mentais comuns com a perda de produtividade e o presenteísmo em trabalhadores de enfermagem de um serviço de saúde público. Método: Estudo transversal, com 291 trabalhadores da região Centro-oeste do Brasil. Coleta de dados realizada de outubro de 2019 a janeiro de 2020, com instrumentos para caracterização sociodemográfica, condições laborais e de saúde: Self Reporting Questionnaire-20, Standford Presenteeism Scale e Work Limitations Questionnaire. Os dados foram analisados por estatística descritiva e inferencial, com Testes de Mann-Whitney e regressão logística, respeitando o nível de significância de 5%. Resultados: A ocorrência de transtornos mentais comuns apresentou chances 4,27 maiores para vivenciar o presenteísmo, com 10,17% da produtividade geral comprometida e prejuízos para as demandas mental/interpessoal e de produção. Conclusão: A ocorrência de transtornos mentais comuns esteve associada ao presenteísmo, com repercussões em perda de produtividade dos trabalhadores de enfermagem.","PeriodicalId":21229,"journal":{"name":"Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da U S P","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67278599","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-01-01DOI: 10.1590/1980-220x-reeusp-2022-0299pt
F. Coelho, Barbara Gadioli, Flavia Fernandes Manfredi de Freitas, M. Vattimo
RESUMO Objetivo: Identificar os fatores associados à lesão renal aguda em pacientes submetidos a oxigenação por membrana extracorpórea. Método: Estudo de coorte retrospectivo, realizado em uma Unidade de Terapia Intensiva adulta, com pacientes submetidos à oxigenação por membrana extracorpórea, no período de 2012 a 2021. O critério para definição e classificação da lesão renal aguda foi o da Kidney Disease Improving Global Outcomes. Para a análise dos fatores associados foi elaborado um modelo de regressão logística múltipla. Resultados: A amostra foi composta por 122 indivíduos, destes, 98 desenvolveram lesão renal aguda (80,3%). Na regressão múltipla, os fatores associados encontrados foram a utilização de vasopressina, o Nursing Activities Score e a taxa de filtração glomerular. Conclusão: O uso da vasopressina, o Nursing Activities Score e a taxa de filtração glomerular foram considerados como fatores relacionados ao desenvolvimento de lesão renal aguda em paciente submetido à oxigenação por membrana extracorpórea.
{"title":"Fatores associados a lesão renal aguda em pacientes submetidos à oxigenação por membrana extracorpórea: coorte retrospectivo","authors":"F. Coelho, Barbara Gadioli, Flavia Fernandes Manfredi de Freitas, M. Vattimo","doi":"10.1590/1980-220x-reeusp-2022-0299pt","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/1980-220x-reeusp-2022-0299pt","url":null,"abstract":"RESUMO Objetivo: Identificar os fatores associados à lesão renal aguda em pacientes submetidos a oxigenação por membrana extracorpórea. Método: Estudo de coorte retrospectivo, realizado em uma Unidade de Terapia Intensiva adulta, com pacientes submetidos à oxigenação por membrana extracorpórea, no período de 2012 a 2021. O critério para definição e classificação da lesão renal aguda foi o da Kidney Disease Improving Global Outcomes. Para a análise dos fatores associados foi elaborado um modelo de regressão logística múltipla. Resultados: A amostra foi composta por 122 indivíduos, destes, 98 desenvolveram lesão renal aguda (80,3%). Na regressão múltipla, os fatores associados encontrados foram a utilização de vasopressina, o Nursing Activities Score e a taxa de filtração glomerular. Conclusão: O uso da vasopressina, o Nursing Activities Score e a taxa de filtração glomerular foram considerados como fatores relacionados ao desenvolvimento de lesão renal aguda em paciente submetido à oxigenação por membrana extracorpórea.","PeriodicalId":21229,"journal":{"name":"Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da U S P","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67278608","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-01-01DOI: 10.1590/1980-220x-reeusp-2023-0031es
María José Fuentes Kramar, M. P. García-Caro, Alba Mateo Ternero, C. Martí-García
RESUMEN Objetivo: Describir y comprender la experiencia de las mujeres migrantes latinoamericanas como cuidadoras de personas mayores en situación de enfermedad avanzada y final de la vida. Método: Estudio cualitativo desde la fenomenología hermenéutica de Gadamer. Los datos fueron recogidos en 2019 mediante 9 entrevistas semiestructuradas a cuidadoras latinoamericanas, que hubieran atendido a personas al final de la vida en Granada (España). Resultados: Surgieron 2 temas: “Cuidadora migrante al final de la vida” e “Y ahora ¿qué hago?”: El impacto de la pérdida a nivel económico, emocional y laboral. Conclusión: La atención durante el final de la vida de la persona cuidada genera una sobrecarga adicional a la situación de las mujeres migrantes. La vivencia de esta etapa se relaciona con el vínculo con la persona cuidada y su familia, que puede incidir en la elaboración de un duelo complicado y problemas personales relacionados con la pérdida de empleo y la ausencia de apoyo económico.
{"title":"Experiencias de cuidadoras migrantes en el cuidado formal al final de la vida","authors":"María José Fuentes Kramar, M. P. García-Caro, Alba Mateo Ternero, C. Martí-García","doi":"10.1590/1980-220x-reeusp-2023-0031es","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/1980-220x-reeusp-2023-0031es","url":null,"abstract":"RESUMEN Objetivo: Describir y comprender la experiencia de las mujeres migrantes latinoamericanas como cuidadoras de personas mayores en situación de enfermedad avanzada y final de la vida. Método: Estudio cualitativo desde la fenomenología hermenéutica de Gadamer. Los datos fueron recogidos en 2019 mediante 9 entrevistas semiestructuradas a cuidadoras latinoamericanas, que hubieran atendido a personas al final de la vida en Granada (España). Resultados: Surgieron 2 temas: “Cuidadora migrante al final de la vida” e “Y ahora ¿qué hago?”: El impacto de la pérdida a nivel económico, emocional y laboral. Conclusión: La atención durante el final de la vida de la persona cuidada genera una sobrecarga adicional a la situación de las mujeres migrantes. La vivencia de esta etapa se relaciona con el vínculo con la persona cuidada y su familia, que puede incidir en la elaboración de un duelo complicado y problemas personales relacionados con la pérdida de empleo y la ausencia de apoyo económico.","PeriodicalId":21229,"journal":{"name":"Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da U S P","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67279010","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}