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Rofo-fortschritte Auf Dem Gebiet Der Rontgenstrahlen Und Der Bildgebenden Verfahren最新文献

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[Improved detection of segmental portal vein infiltration by Hepatocellular Carcinoma: A comparison between EID- and PCD-CT versus MRI].
IF 1.3 4区 医学 Q3 RADIOLOGY, NUCLEAR MEDICINE & MEDICAL IMAGING Pub Date : 2025-02-06 DOI: 10.1055/a-2521-9421
Lukas Müller, Tilman Emrich
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引用次数: 0
[Peroneal Tendon Pathologies and their characteristic imaging findings].
IF 1.3 4区 医学 Q3 RADIOLOGY, NUCLEAR MEDICINE & MEDICAL IMAGING Pub Date : 2025-02-06 DOI: 10.1055/a-2510-9330
Marius Horger, Jan Fritz, Georg Gohla, Florian Hagen, Stefan Heckl
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引用次数: 0
Radiology during a war - experience in Ukraine. 战争期间的放射学--乌克兰的经验。
IF 1.3 4区 医学 Q3 RADIOLOGY, NUCLEAR MEDICINE & MEDICAL IMAGING Pub Date : 2025-02-01 Epub Date: 2024-10-30 DOI: 10.1055/a-2326-7724
Nataliia Nehria, Yevhenii Nehria, Tymofii Bukharin

Military radiology, an integral part of military medicine, plays a pivotal role in medical triage, diagnosis, and treatment. Its significance lies in providing timely and accurate assessments in challenging situations.The utilization of contemporary sonographic techniques enables rapid identification of life-threatening conditions, ensuring prompt medical aid and facilitating regional anesthesia. Computed tomography emerges as a critical tool for assessing injury extent, planning surgeries, monitoring postoperative phases, and conducting retrospective evaluations, especially when anatomical dissection is complex.Battlefield radiology not only enhances the understanding of injury mechanisms and battlefield traumas but also contributes significantly to the overall improvement of diagnostic and treatment approaches. Ukrainian doctors actively engaged in diverse stages of patient care accumulate a wealth of knowledge, substantially elevating the survival rates of wounded individuals. This experience serves as the foundation for ongoing enhancements and the advancement of military radiology, even during periods of peace. · Military radiology is essential in medical triage, diagnosis, and treatment within military contexts.. · Modern sonographic methods enable swift identification of life-threatening conditions.. · Computed tomography is indispensable for assessing injuries, planning surgeries, and conducting retrospective evaluations.. · Ukrainian doctors actively contribute to the knowledge base, improving diagnostic and treatment practices.. · The acquired experience serves as a foundation for ongoing advancements in military radiology, extending its impact beyond wartime scenarios.. · Nehria N, Nehria Y, Bukharin T. Radiology during a war - experience in Ukraine. Rofo 2025; 197: 145-153.

军事放射学是军事医学的重要组成部分,在医疗分流、诊断和治疗中发挥着关键作用。利用现代超声波技术,可以快速识别危及生命的情况,确保及时的医疗救助,并促进区域麻醉。计算机断层扫描是评估损伤程度、制定手术计划、监测术后阶段和进行回顾性评估的重要工具,尤其是在解剖结构复杂的情况下。战场放射学不仅能加深对损伤机制和战场创伤的了解,还能极大地促进诊断和治疗方法的全面改进。乌克兰医生积极参与不同阶段的病人护理工作,积累了丰富的知识,大大提高了伤员的存活率。即使在和平时期,这些经验也是军事放射学不断改进和发展的基础。- 军事放射学对军事环境中的医疗分流、诊断和治疗至关重要。- 现代超声波检查方法可迅速识别危及生命的病症。- 计算机断层扫描是评估伤情、规划手术和进行回顾性评估不可或缺的工具。- 乌克兰医生对知识库做出了积极贡献,改进了诊断和治疗方法。- 获得的经验为军事放射学的不断进步奠定了基础,并将其影响扩大到战时场景之外。- Nehria N、Nehria Y、Bukharin T.战争期间的放射学--乌克兰的经验。Fortschr Röntgenstr 2024; DOI 10.1055/a-2326-7724。
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引用次数: 0
The role of radiology in provenance research - experiences from the collaboration between radiology and anatomy at the University of Rostock and future perspectives. 放射学在来源研究中的作用--罗斯托克大学放射学与解剖学合作的经验与未来展望。
IF 1.3 4区 医学 Q3 RADIOLOGY, NUCLEAR MEDICINE & MEDICAL IMAGING Pub Date : 2025-02-01 Epub Date: 2024-05-14 DOI: 10.1055/a-2303-0312
Ines Steinhagen, Ute Brinker, Verena Kolbe, Rebecca Bingert, Jonas Keiler, Bastian-Jesper Klussmann-Fricke, Roman Sokiranski, Wolfgang Pirsig, Anna-Maria Begerock

Worldwide, the study and examination of human remains and the circumstances of their acquisition for anatomical collection have received great interest. As part of provenance research projects, a large number of collections are being investigated to determine whether the human remains have been acquired in a correct or unlawful way because the people could have been killed in order to be used as "anthropological objects" for research purposes and to become so-called "specimens". These topics have also been addressed by the Institute of Anatomy at the University Medical Center Rostock. The role of radiology in this interdisciplinary project will be presented using selected examples.The anatomical collection at the University of Rostock includes 40 human skulls, 14 plaster casts, 6 Egyptian mummy heads, and 1 full-body mummy. In addition to the examination by a historian, an anthropologist, and forensic pathologists, additional computed tomography was carried out on nine skulls and the full-body mummy. Micro-computed tomography was also carried out on seven skulls in order to enable a look behind the mummification material and tissue remains.(Micro-)computed tomography was able to close diagnostic gaps and the results presented some rather unexpected findings.Due to interdisciplinary collaboration, individual fates could be determined, which provided information about the individual's life and death circumstances. None of the examined individuals showed evidence of colonial-era injustice or the use of violence that would have led to their inclusion in the collection. (Micro-)computed tomography was a valuable addition to this provenance research project. · Computed tomography enhances interdisciplinary provenance research projects.. · Computed tomography enables a non-destructive examination of human remains.. · The future of research and presentation of human remains will increasingly be virtual.. · Steinhagen I, Brinker U, Kolbe V et al. The role of radiology in provenance research - experiences from the collaboration between radiology and anatomy at the University of Rostock and future perspectives. Rofo 2025; 197: 196-203.

在世界范围内,对人类遗骸的研究和检查以及获取遗骸进行解剖采集的情况受到了极大的关注。作为来源研究项目的一部分,正在对大量收藏进行调查,以确定人类遗骸的获取方式是正确的还是非法的,因为这些人可能是被杀害的,目的是作为 "人类学物品 "用于研究目的,成为所谓的 "标本"。罗斯托克大学医学中心解剖研究所也对这些问题进行了研究。罗斯托克大学的解剖学藏品包括 40 个人类头骨、14 个石膏模型、6 个埃及木乃伊头像和 1 个全身木乃伊。除了由历史学家、人类学家和法医病理学家进行检查外,还对 9 个头骨和一具全身木乃伊进行了计算机断层扫描。此外,还对 7 个头骨进行了显微计算机断层扫描,以了解木乃伊材料和组织残骸背后的情况。(显微)计算机断层扫描弥补了诊断上的不足,并得出了一些出乎意料的结果。在接受检查的个人中,没有一个人显示出殖民时代的不公正或使用暴力的证据,而这些证据本可导致他们被纳入藏品中。(显微)计算机断层扫描是这一来源研究项目的重要补充。- 计算机断层扫描增强了跨学科来源研究项目...- 计算机断层扫描可以对人类遗骸进行非破坏性检查。- 未来人类遗骸的研究和展示将越来越多地采用虚拟方式。- Steinhagen I, Brinker U, Kolbe V 等人.放射学在来源研究中的作用--罗斯托克大学放射学与解剖学的合作经验与未来展望.Fortschr Röntgenstr 2024; DOI 10.1055/a-2303-0312.
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引用次数: 0
Erste DeGIR-Live-Webinare Stufe 2 (Module A–D).
IF 1.3 4区 医学 Q3 RADIOLOGY, NUCLEAR MEDICINE & MEDICAL IMAGING Pub Date : 2025-02-01 Epub Date: 2025-01-24 DOI: 10.1055/a-2478-5698
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引用次数: 0
Kommentar zu „LUNGE THORAX – Steigende Inzidenz von im CT detektierten Lungenrundherden“.
IF 1.3 4区 医学 Q3 RADIOLOGY, NUCLEAR MEDICINE & MEDICAL IMAGING Pub Date : 2025-02-01 Epub Date: 2025-01-24 DOI: 10.1055/a-2438-6517
Julia Ley-Zaporozhan, Sebastian Ley
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引用次数: 0
Management-Workshop „Radiologie & Recht“ – Aktuelle rechtliche und steuerliche Fragen der stationären und ambulanten Leistungserbringung in der Radiologie.
IF 1.3 4区 医学 Q3 RADIOLOGY, NUCLEAR MEDICINE & MEDICAL IMAGING Pub Date : 2025-02-01 Epub Date: 2025-01-24 DOI: 10.1055/a-2478-5844
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引用次数: 0
RÖKO DIGITAL 2025 – am 5. März geht’s los!
IF 1.3 4区 医学 Q3 RADIOLOGY, NUCLEAR MEDICINE & MEDICAL IMAGING Pub Date : 2025-02-01 Epub Date: 2025-01-24 DOI: 10.1055/a-2478-5391
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引用次数: 0
The beauty of pediatric musculoskeletal ultrasound. 小儿肌肉骨骼超声之美。
IF 1.3 4区 医学 Q3 RADIOLOGY, NUCLEAR MEDICINE & MEDICAL IMAGING Pub Date : 2025-02-01 Epub Date: 2024-05-13 DOI: 10.1055/a-2300-2821
Elena E Drakonaki, Miraude Adriaensen, Paolo Simoni, Maria Pilar Aparisi Gomez

Ultrasound is a powerful technique in pediatric imaging and musculoskeletal (MSK) imaging in many specific clinical scenarios. This article will feature some common and less common spot diagnoses in pediatric musculoskeletal ultrasound.Cases were collected by members of the Educational Committee of the ESSR (European Society of musculoSkeletal Radiology) and the Pediatric Subcommittee of the ESSR with expertise in musculoskeletal ultrasound.Fifteen clinical entities are discussed based on the features that allow diagnosis by ultrasound.Clinical history, location, and ultrasound appearance are the keys to spot diagnoses when performing pediatric musculoskeletal ultrasound. · Ultrasound in pediatric musculoskeletal imaging can achieve a diagnosis in specific clinical settings.. · Clinical history, location, and ultrasound appearance are keys to spot diagnoses.. · Knowledge of spot diagnoses in pediatric musculoskeletal ultrasound facilitates daily clinical practice.. · Drakonaki EE, Adriaensen M, Simoni P et al. The beauty of pediatric musculoskeletal ultrasound. Rofo 2025; 197: 172-185.

在许多特定的临床场景中,超声是儿科成像和肌肉骨骼(MSK)成像的一项强大技术。本文将介绍小儿肌肉骨骼超声中一些常见和不常见的定点诊断。病例由ESSR(欧洲肌肉骨骼放射学会)教育委员会和ESSR儿科小组委员会中具有肌肉骨骼超声专业知识的成员收集。本文根据超声诊断的特征讨论了15个临床实体。临床病史、位置和超声外观是进行小儿肌肉骨骼超声定点诊断的关键。- 小儿肌肉骨骼超声成像可在特定的临床环境中实现诊断。- 临床病史、位置和超声波外观是诊断的关键。- 了解小儿肌肉骨骼超声的定点诊断有助于日常临床实践。
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引用次数: 0
Health risks for medical personnel due to magnetic fields in magnetic resonance imaging. 磁共振成像中的磁场对医务人员健康的危害。
IF 1.3 4区 医学 Q3 RADIOLOGY, NUCLEAR MEDICINE & MEDICAL IMAGING Pub Date : 2025-02-01 Epub Date: 2024-07-19 DOI: 10.1055/a-2296-3860
Alexander Marc König, Antje Pöschke, Andreas H Mahnken

The current state of medical and scientific knowledge on the effects of exposure to electromagnetic fields on workers in the field of clinical magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is summarized here.A systematic literature search was conducted to analyze the health risks to medical personnel from magnetic fields in MRI. A total of 7273 sources were identified, with 7139 being excluded after screening of the title and abstract. After full-text screening, 34 sources remained and were included in this paper.There are a number of scientific publications on the occurrence of short-term sensory effects such as vertigo, metallic taste, phosphenes as well as on the occurrence of neurocognitive and neurobehavioral effects. For example, short-term exposure to clinical magnetic fields has been reported to result in a 4% reduction in speed and precision and a 16% reduction in visual contrast sensitivity at close range. Both eye-hand precision and coordination speed are affected. The long-term studies concern, among other things, the influence of magnetic fields on sleep quality, which could be linked to an increased risk of accidents. The data on the exposure of healthcare workers to magnetic fields during pregnancy is consistently outdated. However, it has been concluded that there are no particular deviations with regard to the duration of pregnancy, premature births, miscarriages, and birth weight. Epidemiological studies are lacking. With a focus on healthcare personnel, there is a considerable need for high-quality data, particularly on the consequences of long-term exposure to electromagnetic fields from clinical MRI and the effects on pregnancy. · Short-term sensory effects such as vertigo, metallic taste, phosphenes as well as neurocognitive and neurological behavioral effects may occur upon exposure to magnetic fields.. · Long-term effects mainly concern quality of sleep, which can be associated with an increased risk of accidents.. · When pregnant women were exposed to magnetic fields, no particular deviations were found with regard to the duration of pregnancy, premature births, miscarriages, and birth weight.. · König AM, Pöschke A, Mahnken AH. Health risks for medical personnel due to magnetic fields in magnetic resonance imaging. Rofo 2025; 197: 135-144.

本文总结了关于临床磁共振成像(MRI)领域工作人员暴露于电磁场影响的医学和科学知识现状。为了分析磁共振成像中的磁场对医务人员健康的危害,我们进行了系统的文献检索。共检索到 7273 篇文献,其中 7139 篇经标题和摘要筛选后被排除。关于眩晕、金属味、幻觉等短期感官效应的发生以及神经认知和神经行为效应的发生,有许多科学出版物。例如,据报道,短期暴露于临床磁场会导致速度和精确度降低 4%,近距离视觉对比敏感度降低 16%。眼-手精确度和协调速度都会受到影响。长期研究主要涉及磁场对睡眠质量的影响,这可能与事故风险增加有关。关于医护人员在怀孕期间暴露于磁场的数据一直都是过时的。不过,结论是在怀孕时间、早产、流产和出生体重方面没有特别的偏差。目前还缺乏流行病学研究。由于重点关注医护人员,因此非常需要高质量的数据,特别是关于长期暴露于临床核磁共振成像电磁场的后果以及对妊娠的影响。- 暴露于磁场中可能会产生眩晕、金属味、幻觉等短期感官效应以及神经认知和神经行为效应。- 长期影响主要涉及睡眠质量,这可能与事故风险增加有关。- 当孕妇暴露在磁场中时,在怀孕时间、早产、流产和出生体重方面没有发现特别的偏差。- König AM, Pöschke A, Mahnken AH.磁共振成像中的磁场对医务人员健康的危害》。Fortschr Röntgenstr 2024; DOI 10.1055/a-2296-3860.
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Rofo-fortschritte Auf Dem Gebiet Der Rontgenstrahlen Und Der Bildgebenden Verfahren
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