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Energy Efficiency Analysis of e-Commerce Customer Management System Based on Mobile Edge Computing 基于移动边缘计算的电子商务客户管理系统能效分析
Pub Date : 2022-01-03 DOI: 10.1155/2022/5333346
Wenxing Chen, Bin Yang
Energy efficiency optimization of mobile edge computing e-commerce clients and reasonable management of server computing resources are worth further study. The participant of the algorithm game model proposed in this paper is mobile e-commerce customer management. The decision space is a two-dimensional space composed of unloading decision and power control, and the benefit function is the energy efficiency function and delay function. The existence and uniqueness of the multidimensional game model are proved theoretically. The simulation results show that the proposed multidimensional game based energy efficiency optimization algorithm of mobile edge computing can reduce the energy consumption and delay of mobile terminals and improve the energy efficiency of unloading calculation under the same task compared with the game scheme without considering power consumption control when the number of e-commerce customer management is larger. This paper deduces the optimal load migration decision of mobile e-commerce customer management and the optimal pricing strategy of mobile edge cloud service providers and proves that the optimal decision and optimal pricing constitute the Starkberg equilibrium. The semidistributed and decentralized task transfer decision-making mechanisms are designed, respectively, and the management decision-making behaviors of mobile e-commerce customers in the mobile edge cloud energy trading market are studied by numerical analysis, as well as the time efficiency of the two mechanisms.
移动边缘计算电商客户端的能效优化和服务器计算资源的合理管理值得进一步研究。本文提出的算法博弈模型的参与者是移动电子商务客户管理。决策空间是由卸载决策和功率控制组成的二维空间,效益函数为能效函数和延迟函数。从理论上证明了多维博弈模型的存在唯一性。仿真结果表明,在电子商务客户管理数量较大时,与不考虑功耗控制的博弈方案相比,所提出的基于多维博弈的移动边缘计算能效优化算法能够降低移动终端的能耗和时延,提高相同任务下卸载计算的能效。推导了移动电子商务客户管理的最优负载迁移决策和移动边缘云服务提供商的最优定价策略,并证明了最优决策和最优定价构成斯塔克伯格均衡。分别设计了半分布式和去中心化的任务转移决策机制,并通过数值分析研究了移动边缘云能源交易市场中移动电子商务客户的管理决策行为,以及两种机制的时间效率。
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引用次数: 2
A Novel Method for Handicrafts Design Based on Fusion of Multi-Intelligent Decision Algorithm 基于多智能决策算法融合的手工艺品设计新方法
Pub Date : 2022-01-03 DOI: 10.1155/2022/8495381
Xiaotian Sun
With the rapid development of artificial intelligence, handicraft design has developed from artificial design to artificial intelligence design. Traditional handicraft design has the problems of long time consumption and low output, so it is necessary to improve the process technology. Artificial intelligence technology can provide optimized design steps in handicraft design and improve design efficiency and process level. Handicrafts are regarded as important social products and exist in people’s daily life. In the current society, many people do handicrafts and there are major exhibitions. Furthermore, the display of handicrafts is also very grand and shocking. In the design of handicrafts, the traditional design method cannot completely keep up with the production speed and efficiency of handicrafts. Therefore, this paper adopts the fusion multi-intelligent decision algorithm of multi-node branch design in the design method of handicraft. The algorithm model combination is used to analyze and design the layout of the handicraft, which speeds up the design efficiency and production of the handicraft. In this paper, two intelligent algorithms will be used for fusion; they are genetic algorithm and GA-PSO fusion algorithm obtained by particle swarm optimization and they are embedded in handicraft design method for application through mathematical model construction and function construction. After comparing the performance parameter index data of three intelligent algorithms and GA-PSO fusion algorithm, it is obtained that GA-PSO fusion algorithm is 97% correct and has 82% readability, 72% robustness, and 61% structure, making it have better important indicators. Four algorithms optimize each design problem in all aspects of handicraft design at present. Design efficiency, image distribution rate, image optimization degree, and image clarity are compared by simulation experiments. Compared with three intelligent algorithms, traditional design methods, and manual design methods, GA-PSO fusion algorithm can effectively improve the design method and design effect of handicrafts with 92.1% design efficiency, 82.7% image distribution rate, 94.3% image optimization degree, and 84% layout void rate. Finally, the space complexity experiment of four algorithms shows that GA-PSO algorithm can achieve 9.73 dispersion with 11.42 space complexities, which makes the dimension reduction relatively stable, and the algorithm can maintain stability in the design and application of handicrafts.
随着人工智能的飞速发展,手工艺设计也从人工设计发展到人工智能设计。传统手工艺设计存在耗时长、产量低的问题,需要对工艺技术进行改进。人工智能技术可以为手工艺设计提供优化的设计步骤,提高设计效率和工艺水平。手工艺品是一种重要的社会产品,存在于人们的日常生活中。在当今社会,很多人做手工艺品,并有大型展览。此外,手工艺品的展示也非常壮观和震撼。在手工艺品的设计中,传统的设计方法已经不能完全跟上手工艺品的生产速度和效率。因此,本文在工艺品设计方法中采用多节点分支设计的融合多智能决策算法。采用算法模型组合的方法对工艺品的布局进行分析和设计,提高了工艺品的设计效率和生产效率。本文将采用两种智能算法进行融合;它们分别是由粒子群优化得到的遗传算法和GA-PSO融合算法,并通过数学模型的构建和函数的构建,将它们嵌入到手工艺设计方法中应用。将三种智能算法的性能参数指标数据与GA-PSO融合算法进行比较,得出GA-PSO融合算法的正确率为97%,可读性为82%,鲁棒性为72%,结构为61%,具有更好的重要指标。目前有四种算法对工艺设计各个方面的每个设计问题进行优化。通过仿真实验比较了设计效率、图像分布率、图像优化程度和图像清晰度。与传统设计方法和手工设计方法三种智能算法相比,GA-PSO融合算法能有效改善手工艺品的设计方法和设计效果,设计效率为92.1%,图像分布率为82.7%,图像优化程度为94.3%,布局空白率为84%。最后,四种算法的空间复杂度实验表明,GA-PSO算法在11.42的空间复杂度下可以达到9.73的色散,使得降维相对稳定,该算法在工艺品的设计和应用中能够保持稳定性。
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引用次数: 0
Accurate Quaternion Polar Harmonic Transform for Color Image Analysis 用于彩色图像分析的精确四元数极调和变换
Pub Date : 2021-12-29 DOI: 10.1155/2021/7162779
Lina Zhang, Yu Sang, D. Dai
Polar harmonic transforms (PHTs) have been applied in pattern recognition and image analysis. But the current computational framework of PHTs has two main demerits. First, some significant color information may be lost during color image processing in conventional methods because they are based on RGB decomposition or graying. Second, PHTs are influenced by geometric errors and numerical integration errors, which can be seen from image reconstruction errors. This paper presents a novel computational framework of quaternion polar harmonic transforms (QPHTs), namely, accurate QPHTs (AQPHTs). First, to holistically handle color images, quaternion-based PHTs are introduced by using the algebra of quaternions. Second, the Gaussian numerical integration is adopted for geometric and numerical error reduction. When compared with CNNs (convolutional neural networks)-based methods (i.e., VGG16) on the Oxford5K dataset, our AQPHT achieves better performance of scaling invariant representation. Moreover, when evaluated on standard image retrieval benchmarks, our AQPHT using smaller dimension of feature vector achieves comparable results with CNNs-based methods and outperforms the hand craft-based methods by 9.6% w.r.t mAP on the Holidays dataset.
极谐波变换在模式识别和图像分析中有着广泛的应用。但是目前pht的计算框架有两个主要缺点。首先,传统的彩色图像处理方法是基于RGB分解或灰度化的,在处理过程中可能会丢失一些重要的颜色信息。其次,pht受几何误差和数值积分误差的影响,这可以从图像重建误差中看出。提出了一种新的四元数极调和变换的计算框架,即精确四元数极调和变换(qpht)。首先,利用四元数代数引入了基于四元数的pht,实现了彩色图像的整体处理。其次,采用高斯数值积分法对几何误差和数值误差进行减小。在牛津5k数据集上,与基于卷积神经网络的方法(即VGG16)相比,我们的AQPHT实现了更好的缩放不变表示性能。此外,当在标准图像检索基准上进行评估时,我们使用更小维度的特征向量的AQPHT与基于cnn的方法取得了相当的结果,并且在假日数据集上比基于手工制作的方法高出9.6%的w.r.t mAP。
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引用次数: 1
Research on the Evolution Path of China's Provincial Innovation Chain Model Based on Complex Network Model 基于复杂网络模型的中国省级创新链演化路径研究
Pub Date : 2021-12-29 DOI: 10.1155/2021/8473021
Xiangqian Li, C. Chen, Li Huang, Huawei Chen, Cunquan Huang
By constructing a complex network analysis model, this paper analyzes the data of 31 selected provinces in China from 2010 to 2019, summarizes China’s provincial innovation chain development model, and then combined with the time series analyzes the evolution path of the model. The research shows that there is certain group proximity in China’s provincial innovation chain in each year, and there are eleven models in ten years. The evolution path of the provincial innovation chain development model is mainly manifested in the development trend of low-level to medium-level and then high-level equilibrium model. Increasing investment and improving efficiency are the leading driving force for the development of China’s provincial innovation chain. The medium-level equilibrium model runs through almost all years. Taking this as the node, the innovation driving force gradually changes from high investment to high efficiency.
本文通过构建复杂网络分析模型,对2010 - 2019年中国31个省份的数据进行分析,总结出中国省级创新链发展模式,并结合时间序列分析模型的演化路径。研究表明,中国省级创新链每年都存在一定的群体接近性,10年内存在11种模式。省级创新链发展模式的演化路径主要表现为从低水平到中等水平再到高水平均衡模式的发展趋势。加大投入、提高效率是中国省级创新链发展的主导动力。中等水平均衡模型几乎贯穿所有年份。以此为节点,创新驱动力逐渐由高投入向高效率转变。
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引用次数: 3
Application of Intelligent Sensor Algorithm in Student Management Information Fusion 智能传感器算法在学生管理信息融合中的应用
Pub Date : 2021-12-29 DOI: 10.1155/2021/3053538
Yanan Li
In order to improve the effectiveness of college student management and promote the integration of college student management information, this paper applies intelligent sensor algorithms to student management. Moreover, this paper combines uncertainty theory with multisensor data fusion technology to establish a complete set of multisensor data processing tools for student information and provides a complete mathematical theoretical framework for the principles of student management information fusion. In addition, in view of the problem of comparing a large number of mixed data of information sources, it is necessary to transfer the information fragments obtained by each sensor to a common set so that the information fragments expressed in different sets can be integrated. Finally, this paper constructs an intelligent student management model and conducts research in combination with simulation experiments. Through simulation research, it can be known that the method proposed in this paper can effectively improve the effect of student management.
为了提高高校学生管理的有效性,促进高校学生管理信息的整合,本文将智能传感器算法应用到学生管理中。并将不确定性理论与多传感器数据融合技术相结合,建立了一套完整的学生信息多传感器数据处理工具,为学生管理信息融合原理提供了完整的数学理论框架。另外,针对信息源中大量混合数据的比较问题,需要将各传感器获得的信息片段转移到一个共同的集合中,从而将不同集合中表达的信息片段进行整合。最后,本文构建了智能学生管理模型,并结合仿真实验进行了研究。通过仿真研究可知,本文提出的方法可以有效地提高学生管理的效果。
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引用次数: 7
New Media Advertising Communication Analysis Model Based on Extension Neural Network 基于可拓神经网络的新媒体广告传播分析模型
Pub Date : 2021-12-29 DOI: 10.1155/2021/5969446
Zhe Zhang
In order to improve the effect of new media advertising communication analysis, this paper combines the scalable neural network to construct the new media advertising communication analysis model. Moreover, this paper analyzes in detail the basic theories of fuzzy neural network and extension evaluation, the structure design and learning algorithm, and classification of fuzzy neural network. In particular, this paper summarizes the optimization algorithms and methods of neural network structure. In addition, this paper improves the algorithm to meet the needs of new media advertising data analysis and builds an intelligent system framework. The experimental verification shows that the new media advertising communication analysis model based on the extension neural network proposed in this paper meets the new media advertising communication analysis effect.
为了提高新媒体广告传播分析的效果,本文结合可扩展神经网络构建了新媒体广告传播分析模型。详细分析了模糊神经网络的基本理论和可拓性评价,模糊神经网络的结构设计和学习算法,模糊神经网络的分类。特别地,本文总结了神经网络结构的优化算法和方法。此外,针对新媒体广告数据分析的需求,本文对算法进行了改进,构建了智能化的系统框架。实验验证表明,本文提出的基于可拓神经网络的新媒体广告传播分析模型符合新媒体广告传播分析效果。
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引用次数: 3
Research on Danjiang Water Quality Prediction Based on Improved Artificial Bee Colony Algorithm and Optimized BP Neural Network 基于改进人工蜂群算法和优化BP神经网络的丹江市水质预测研究
Pub Date : 2021-12-29 DOI: 10.1155/2021/3688300
Jianqiang He, Naian Liu, Mei’lin Han, Yaohua Chen
In order to ensure “a river of clear water is supplied to Beijing and Tianjin” and improve the water quality prediction accuracy of the Danjiang water source, while avoiding the local optimum and premature maturity of the artificial bee colony algorithm, an improved artificial bee colony algorithm (ABC algorithm) is proposed to optimize the Danjiang water quality prediction model of BP neural network is proposed. This method improves the local and global search capabilities of the ABC algorithm by adding adaptive local search factors and mutation factors, improves the performance of local search, and avoids local optimal conditions. The improved ABC algorithm is used to optimize the weights and thresholds of the BP neural network to establish a water quality grade prediction model. Taking the water quality monitoring data of Danjiang source (Shangzhou section) from 2015 to 2019 as the research object, it is compared with GA-BP, PSO-BP, ABC-BP, and BP models. The research results show that the improved ABC-BP algorithm has the highest prediction accuracy, faster convergence speed, stronger stability, and robustness.
为了保证“一江清水供京津”,提高丹江水源水质预测精度,同时避免人工蜂群算法的局部最优和早熟,提出了一种改进的人工蜂群算法(ABC算法)对BP神经网络丹江水质预测模型进行优化。该方法通过增加自适应局部搜索因子和突变因子,提高了ABC算法的局部和全局搜索能力,提高了局部搜索性能,避免了局部最优条件。采用改进的ABC算法对BP神经网络的权值和阈值进行优化,建立了水质等级预测模型。以2015 - 2019年丹江源(商州段)水质监测数据为研究对象,与GA-BP、PSO-BP、ABC-BP、BP模型进行比较。研究结果表明,改进的ABC-BP算法具有较高的预测精度、较快的收敛速度、较强的稳定性和鲁棒性。
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引用次数: 3
An Adaptive Smoothness Parameter Strategy for Variational Optical Flow Model 变分光流模型的自适应平滑参数策略
Pub Date : 2021-12-29 DOI: 10.1155/2021/7594636
H. Z. H. Alsharif, Tong Shu, Bin Zhu, Farisi Zeyad Sahl
The smoothness parameter is used to balance the weight of the data term and the smoothness term in variational optical flow model, which plays very significant role for the optical flow estimation, but existing methods fail to obtain the optimal smoothness parameters (OSP). In order to solve this problem, an adaptive smoothness parameter strategy is proposed. First, an amalgamated simple linear iterative cluster (SLIC) and local membership function (LMF) algorithm is used to segment the entire image into several superpixel regions. Then, image quality parameters (IQP) are calculated, respectively, for each superpixel region. Finally, a neural network model is applied to compute the smoothness parameter by these image quality parameters of each superpixel region. Experiments were done in three public datasets (Middlebury, MPI_Sintel, and KITTI) and our self-constructed outdoor dataset with the proposed method and other existing classical methods; the results show that our OSP method achieves higher accuracy than other smoothness parameter selection methods in all these four datasets. Combined with the dual fractional order variational optical flow model (DFOVOFM), the proposed model shows better performance than other models in scenes with illumination inhomogeneity and abnormity. The OSP method fills the blank of the research of adaptive smoothness parameter, pushing the development of the variational optical flow models.
在变分光流模型中,平滑参数用于平衡数据项和光流项的权重,在光流估计中起着非常重要的作用,但现有的方法无法获得最优的平滑参数(OSP)。为了解决这一问题,提出了一种自适应平滑参数策略。首先,采用简单线性迭代聚类(SLIC)和局部隶属函数(LMF)混合算法将整幅图像分割成多个超像素区域;然后,分别计算每个超像素区域的图像质量参数(IQP)。最后,利用神经网络模型对每个超像素区域的图像质量参数进行平滑度计算。在Middlebury、mpi_sinintel和KITTI三个公共数据集和我们自己构建的室外数据集上,采用本文提出的方法和其他经典方法进行了实验;结果表明,在这4个数据集上,我们的OSP方法比其他平滑参数选择方法具有更高的精度。结合双分数阶变分光流模型(DFOVOFM),该模型在光照不均匀和异常的场景下表现出较好的性能。OSP方法填补了自适应平滑参数研究的空白,推动了变分光流模型的发展。
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引用次数: 0
Design and Implementation of Intelligent Educational Administration System Using Fuzzy Clustering Algorithm 基于模糊聚类算法的智能教务系统设计与实现
Pub Date : 2021-12-29 DOI: 10.1155/2021/9485654
Fang Liu
The present work aims to solve the problems that the traditional educational administration management system has, such as low efficiency in analyzing big data, and the analysis results have low value, which is based on manual rules definition in big data analysis and processing. The work proposes a student achievement prediction model FCM-CF based on Fuzzy C-means (FCM) and Collaborative Filtering (CF). The work also introduces it into the research of educational administration management to construct an intelligent educational administration management system. At the beginning, the FCM-CF model is described in detail. Then, the system requirements and specific design methods are described in detail. Eventually, with the students’ performance prediction as an example, the performance of the system is tested by designed simulation experiments. The result shows that the students’ achievement in study is closely related to their daily study performance such as preparation before class, classroom performance, attendance, extracurricular study, and homework completion. Generally, the examination scores of students are significant to their daily performances. Under the same experimental conditions, the prediction error of the FCM-CF model proposed here is less than 10.8% of that of other algorithms. The model has better prediction performance and is more suitable for the prediction of middle school students’ examination scores in educational administration management system. The innovation of intelligent educational administration management system is that, in addition to the basic information management function, it also has two other functions: students’ performance prediction analysis and teacher evaluation prediction. It can provide data support for improving teaching quality. The research purpose is to provide important technical support for more intelligent educational administration and reduce the loss of human resources in educational administration.
本工作旨在解决传统教务管理系统在大数据分析处理中基于人工规则定义,分析大数据效率低、分析结果价值低的问题。本文提出了一种基于模糊c均值(FCM)和协同过滤(CF)的学生成绩预测模型FCM-CF。并将其引入教务管理的研究中,构建一个智能化的教务管理系统。首先,对FCM-CF模型进行了详细的描述。然后,详细阐述了系统需求和具体设计方法。最后,以学生成绩预测为例,通过设计的仿真实验对系统的性能进行了测试。结果表明,学生的学习成绩与学生的课前准备、课堂表现、出勤率、课外学习、家庭作业完成等日常学习表现密切相关。一般来说,学生的考试成绩对他们的日常表现很重要。在相同的实验条件下,本文提出的FCM-CF模型的预测误差小于其他算法的10.8%。该模型具有较好的预测性能,更适合于教务管理系统中学生考试成绩的预测。智能教务管理系统的创新之处在于,除了基本的信息管理功能外,还具有学生成绩预测分析和教师评价预测两个功能。为提高教学质量提供数据支持。研究的目的是为更加智能化的教务管理提供重要的技术支持,减少教务管理中人力资源的流失。
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引用次数: 6
Intelligent Prediction Method of Building Energy Consumption Based on Deep Learning 基于深度学习的建筑能耗智能预测方法
Pub Date : 2021-12-29 DOI: 10.1155/2021/3323316
B. Fan, Xuanxuan Xing
Building energy consumption prediction plays an important role in realizing building energy conservation control. Limited by some external factors such as temperature, there are some problems in practical applications, such as complex operation and low prediction accuracy. Aiming at the problem of low prediction accuracy caused by poor timing of existing building energy consumption prediction methods, a building energy consumption prediction and analysis method based on the deep learning network is proposed in this paper. Before establishing the energy consumption prediction model, the building energy consumption data source is preprocessed and analyzed. Then, based on the Keras deep learning framework, an improved long short-term memory (ILSTM) prediction model is built to support the accurate analysis of the whole cycle of the prediction network. At the same time, the adaptive moment (Adam) estimation algorithm is used to update and optimize the weight parameters of the model to realize the adaptive and rapid update and matching of network parameters. The simulation experiment is based on the actual dataset collected by a university in Southwest China. The experimental results show that the evaluation indexes MAE and RMSE of the proposed method are 0.015 and 0.109, respectively, which are better than the comparison method. The simulation experiment proves that the proposed method is feasible.
建筑能耗预测是实现建筑节能控制的重要手段。由于受温度等外界因素的限制,在实际应用中存在操作复杂、预测精度低等问题。针对现有建筑能耗预测方法时效性差导致预测精度低的问题,本文提出了一种基于深度学习网络的建筑能耗预测分析方法。在建立能耗预测模型之前,对建筑能耗数据源进行预处理和分析。然后,基于Keras深度学习框架,构建改进的长短期记忆(ILSTM)预测模型,支持预测网络全周期的准确分析。同时,采用自适应矩(Adam)估计算法对模型的权值参数进行更新和优化,实现网络参数的自适应快速更新与匹配。模拟实验基于西南某大学的实际数据集。实验结果表明,该方法的评价指标MAE和RMSE分别为0.015和0.109,优于对比方法。仿真实验证明了该方法的可行性。
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引用次数: 4
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