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2016 IEEE Advanced Information Management, Communicates, Electronic and Automation Control Conference (IMCEC)最新文献

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Research of information security risk prediction based on grey theory and ANP 基于灰色理论和ANP的信息安全风险预测研究
Qian-hong Yu, Yongjun Shen
Risk prediction is an important part of the information security system. At present, information security system needs an effective prediction method urgently. In accordance with the information security risk assessment process and combination of assets, threat, vulnerability and safety control measures, to strengthen the correlation among these factors and make the prediction results more objective for the target, the authors put forward a model based on the combination of the grey theory and analytic network process(ANP) with information security risk prediction. First, the model predicted value of each element is obtained by grey theory GM(1,1), and then establish the weight of each risk assessment element through the analytic network process (ANP) by analyzing interdependency and feedback, finally, set up systematic risk fuzzy comprehensive calculation to process data and build accurate mathematical model by combining with the risk assessment level. That is [0,1],to achieve a more accurate risk situation prediction through the quantitative results so of realistic significance for information system security.
风险预测是信息安全体系的重要组成部分。目前,信息安全系统迫切需要一种有效的预测方法。根据信息安全风险评估过程和资产、威胁、漏洞和安全控制措施的组合,为了加强这些因素之间的相关性,使预测结果对目标更加客观,作者提出了基于灰色理论和分析网络过程(ANP)相结合的信息安全风险预测模型。首先,通过灰色理论GM(1,1)得到各要素的模型预测值,然后通过相互依赖和反馈分析,通过分析网络过程(ANP)建立各风险评价要素的权重,最后,建立系统的风险模糊综合计算,结合风险评价等级对数据进行处理,建立准确的数学模型。即[0,1],通过定量结果实现更准确的风险态势预测,对信息系统安全具有现实意义。
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引用次数: 9
Study on optimal operation of reservoir based on the niche and cross-selection operators' particle swarm optimization algorithm 基于生态位和交叉选择算子粒子群优化算法的水库优化调度研究
J. Xie, Ni Wang, Gang Zhang, Tuo Xie
The study was done in order to overcome the disadvantages of classical optimization algorithm for reservoir optimal operation, such as curse of dimensionality and early maturity. Particle swarm optimization algorithm based on the niche, crossover and selection operators (NCSPSO), which carry out diversification treatment with history best position of particle in the process of optimization, was presented in this paper. The mathematical model and procedures for reservoir optimal operation by using NCSPSO were proposed in detail. The mathematical model was applied to specific reservoir. Study results show that this method has higher efficiency and performance in reservoir optimal operation and enhanced energy. NCSPSO will be a new method to solve the problem of reservoir optimal operation.
该研究是为了克服经典优化算法在油藏优化调度中存在的维数诅咒和早熟等缺点。提出了基于小生境、交叉和选择算子(NCSPSO)的粒子群优化算法,该算法在优化过程中利用粒子的历史最佳位置进行多样化处理。详细介绍了利用NCSPSO进行水库优化调度的数学模型和程序。将数学模型应用于具体油藏。研究结果表明,该方法在油藏优化调度和增能方面具有较高的效率和效果。NCSPSO将成为解决水库优化调度问题的一种新方法。
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引用次数: 0
A simple multifunctional digital channelized structure 一种简单的多功能数字信道化结构
Huaqiong Li, Qi Zhong, Zhongjin Zhang, Yuguo Wang, Shanyong Huang
In this paper, an approach is presented to realizing a simple, multifunctional digital channelized structure which is easily implemented in hardware according to the concept of modularity of software radios. The proposed architecture based on the uniform digital channelized structure of band-pass filter bank provides four kinds of channel structures which are formed by different combinations of the decimation factor M and the arrangement of filter group. In the proposed implementation of the filter group, the number of filters K is related to M by K=M or K =2M, and simultaneously the arrangement of filter group can be selected to be even or odd. Through flexible module configuration, this architecture is simply achieved in FPGA hardware.
本文根据软件无线电的模块化思想,提出了一种简单、多功能、易于硬件实现的数字信道化结构的实现方法。该架构基于带通滤波器组的均匀数字信道化结构,提供了由抽取因子M的不同组合和滤波器组的不同排列方式形成的四种信道结构。在本文提出的滤波器组实现中,滤波器K的个数与M的关系为K=M或K= 2M,同时滤波器组的排列可以选择偶数或奇数。通过灵活的模块配置,简单地在FPGA硬件上实现了这种架构。
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引用次数: 0
An active Fault-Tolerant Control method for a low-cost and fixed-wing UAV 一种低成本固定翼无人机主动容错控制方法
Qi Zhang, Junhua Xiang, Yulin Zhang
An active Fault Tolerant Control (FTC) technique for a low-cost and fixed-wing Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) subjected to several scenarios of sensor and actuator faults is presented in the paper. To implement the FTC system, a Fault Detection and Isolation (FDI) block based on Extended Kalman Filter (EKF) is used to detect and identify various sensor and actuator faults, and a control reconfiguration system is applied to carry out corresponding recovery actions according to the messages provided by the FDI module when the UAV breaks down. Simulation results showed that the proposed method is satisfied for the UAV with sensor or actuator faults.
针对低成本固定翼无人机在传感器和执行器故障情况下的主动容错控制问题,提出了一种主动容错控制技术。为了实现FTC系统,使用基于扩展卡尔曼滤波(EKF)的故障检测与隔离(FDI)模块检测和识别各种传感器和执行器故障,并应用控制重构系统在无人机发生故障时根据FDI模块提供的信息进行相应的恢复操作。仿真结果表明,对于存在传感器或执行器故障的无人机,该方法是满意的。
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引用次数: 2
Method for realizing storage control with a direct control of Hard Disk by using FPGA and DSP 一种利用FPGA和DSP实现直接控制硬盘存储控制的方法
Wei Zhang, Yan Zhang, Ming Tang
This paper mainly introduces the method for realizing storage control with a direct control of Hard Disk by using FPGA and DSP. And it uses a FIFO as a data cache so that the storage requrements for 80k Hz data sampling rate system can be satisfied.
本文主要介绍了利用FPGA和DSP实现直接控制硬盘的存储控制的方法。采用先进先出作为数据缓存,可以满足80k Hz数据采样率系统的存储要求。
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引用次数: 0
The deconvolution algorithm of incremental wiener filtering based on pseudo-random sequences 基于伪随机序列的增量维纳滤波反卷积算法
Zheng Xiaodan, Hao Kaixue, L. Mei
The Wiener filtering deconvolution algorithm applied to the correlation identification method which stability is poor and identification effect is undesirable that caused by the noise change of outside the band. The reasons of Wiener filtering deconvolution algorithm which adaptive of noise is unsatisfactory is analyzed by this undesirable consequence. The incremental wiener filter that used in correlation identification method is proposed: We study the characteristic of incremental wiener filter that solution is allowed for iterative estimation to improve Wiener filtering deconvolution algorithm further. Finally, the experiments indicate that the incremental wiener filtering deconvolution algorithm has better filtering effect to the noise that can improve the precision of deconvolution and obtain better recognition effect in the application of the correlation identification method
将维纳滤波反褶积算法应用于受带外噪声变化影响,稳定性差、识别效果不佳的相关识别方法。从这一不良后果出发,分析了维纳滤波反卷积算法对噪声自适应不理想的原因。提出了用于相关识别方法的增量维纳滤波器,研究了增量维纳滤波器允许迭代估计的特点,进一步改进了维纳滤波反卷积算法。最后,实验表明,增量维纳滤波反褶积算法对噪声有较好的滤波效果,可以提高反褶积的精度,在相关识别方法的应用中获得较好的识别效果
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引用次数: 3
Design of autonomous underwater vehicle positioning system 自主水下航行器定位系统设计
Yangyang Wang, Chunjie Qiao, Suyang Liu
Based on the demands of autonomous underwater vehicle positioning, this paper puts forward a method which uses the GPS buoys to constitute a measuring array. The spread spectrum signal, which can effectively solve the interference problem of different positioning signals and finish ranging and transmitting information at the same time, is introduced to the positioning system. Moreover, the spread spectrum signal is able to make full use of the available bandwidth of underwater acoustic channel to overcome the problem of low utilization rate of bandwidth of traditional positioning signals. The positioning system combines satellite navigation and underwater positioning technology. This paper discusses the system composition, working methods, measuring principles and positioning signal system, and analyzes the key issues of this system.
根据水下航行器自主定位的要求,提出了一种利用GPS浮标构成测量阵列的方法。在定位系统中引入扩频信号,可以有效地解决不同定位信号的干扰问题,同时完成测距和信息传输。扩频信号能够充分利用水声信道的可用带宽,克服了传统定位信号带宽利用率低的问题。该定位系统结合了卫星导航和水下定位技术。本文论述了该系统的组成、工作方法、测量原理和定位信号系统,并分析了该系统的关键问题。
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引用次数: 4
Docker based overlay network performance evaluation in large scale streaming system 基于Docker的大规模流系统覆盖网络性能评估
Bin Xie, Guanyi Sun, G. Ma
Docker, the most popular container technique today, has accepted by more and more people and companies. It achieves agility and controls for Development and IT Operations teams to build, ship, and run any app, anywhere. Taking Docker's advantages, enterprises are able to leverage big data analytics more efficiently. In this paper, we use two network modes in Docker when building one Spark based streaming application. To get better achievement we design one experimental system to investigate performance between host and overlay network mode from different aspects. Through our working, we find host mode is faster overlay mode around 8%. At the same time, the overlay mode is more stable. We introduce coefficient of variation to see the difference of transfer latency among every package and overlay mode is better than host mode more than 50%. Therefore, overlay network mode is more suitable for the business with high quality requirement of network jitter like video conference. On the other hand, when need to get higher transfer latency, host mode is better choice.
Docker作为当今最流行的容器技术,已经被越来越多的人和公司所接受。它实现了开发和It运营团队在任何地方构建、发布和运行任何应用程序的敏捷性和控制。利用Docker的优势,企业能够更有效地利用大数据分析。在本文中,我们在Docker中使用两种网络模式来构建一个基于Spark的流媒体应用程序。为了取得更好的效果,我们设计了一个实验系统,从不同的方面考察了主机和覆盖网络模式之间的性能。通过我们的工作,我们发现主机模式是更快的覆盖模式在8%左右。同时,叠加模式更加稳定。我们引入变异系数来观察各个包之间的传输延迟差异,叠加模式优于主机模式50%以上。因此,叠加网络模式更适合视频会议等对网络抖动质量要求较高的业务。另一方面,当需要获得更高的传输延迟时,主机模式是更好的选择。
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引用次数: 3
An effective and rapid localization algorithm of pupil center based on Starburst model 基于Starburst模型的瞳孔中心快速定位算法
Yufeng Zhao, Zhiyi Qu, Huiyi Han, Liping Yuan
Starburst algorithm that combines feature-based and model-based approaches, can achieve a good tradeoff between run-time performance and accuracy for dark-pupil infrared illumination. On this basis, eye images are preprocessed using AdaBoost classifier to extract region of interest which contains pupil in this paper. Thus, we can ensure that the start point of Starburst model is located within pupil region, reducing the number of iterations of the algorithm. Meanwhile, reflection points are detected and filled effectively, eliminating interference points. At last, high density connected region clustering is used for the non-continuous edge feature points, and the ellipse fitting parameters are optimized to improve the accuracy of the pupil center localization. Finally, the effectiveness and rapidity of the algorithm proposed in this paper is validated through experiments.
星爆算法结合了基于特征和基于模型的方法,能够很好地平衡暗瞳红外照明的运行时性能和精度。在此基础上,利用AdaBoost分类器对人眼图像进行预处理,提取出包含瞳孔的感兴趣区域。这样可以保证Starburst模型的起始点位于瞳孔区域内,减少了算法的迭代次数。同时,有效地检测和填充反射点,消除了干扰点。最后,对非连续边缘特征点采用高密度连通区域聚类,并对椭圆拟合参数进行优化,提高瞳孔中心定位精度。最后,通过实验验证了本文算法的有效性和快速性。
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引用次数: 5
Peak-to-average power ratio reduction in OFDM signals via self-adaptive EVM method 利用自适应EVM方法降低OFDM信号的峰均功率比
Xingjian He, Fengjun Yang, Ran Xi
Orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) is an effective technique in wireless communication use. However, high peak-to-average power ratio (PAPR) is a big problem in OFDM signal. High PAPR can lead to significant distortion when signal passed through the nonlinear equipment, such as a transmitter power amplifier. Clipping is a simple and efficient way to reduce the peak-to-average power ratio (PAPR) of orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) signals. However, clipping causes in-band distortion and out-of-band radiation. In this paper, a self-adaptive EVM (Error Vector Magnitude) method is proposed to reduce the PAPR of OFDM signals. Our self-adaptive EVM method consists of two independent parts, the first part to realize in-band noise processing, and the second part to satisfy the out-of-band spectral constraint. Achievable PAPR reduction results vary depending on different simulation requirements. Our results show that self-adaptive EVM method is a promising technique for crest factor reduction (CFR) when transmitting OFDM signals via linear amplifier. By using this method on a 64QAM Wimax signal with 2048 subcarriers, a 6.4dB PAPR reduction at the 10−4 complementary cumulative distribution function (CCDF) level can be obtained.
正交频分复用(OFDM)是一种有效的无线通信技术。然而,OFDM信号的高峰值平均功率比(PAPR)是一个大问题。当信号通过非线性设备(如发射机功率放大器)时,高PAPR会导致显著的失真。削波是降低正交频分复用(OFDM)信号峰均功率比的一种简单有效的方法。然而,裁剪会导致带内失真和带外辐射。本文提出了一种自适应误差矢量幅度(Error Vector Magnitude, EVM)方法来降低OFDM信号的PAPR。我们的自适应EVM方法由两个独立的部分组成,第一部分实现带内噪声处理,第二部分满足带外频谱约束。可实现的PAPR降低结果因不同的仿真要求而异。研究结果表明,自适应EVM方法是一种很有前途的用于正交频分复用(OFDM)信号经线性放大器传输时波峰因子降低(CFR)的方法。在具有2048个子载波的64QAM Wimax信号上使用该方法,可以在10−4互补累积分布函数(CCDF)水平上获得6.4dB的PAPR降低。
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2016 IEEE Advanced Information Management, Communicates, Electronic and Automation Control Conference (IMCEC)
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