Pub Date : 2023-06-18DOI: 10.21608/svu.2023.191180.1256
Esraa Mahmoud Badry, Asmaa A. Hussien, E. Mohammed, Asmaa Gaber Mubarak
Competing
竞争
{"title":"Prevalence of Hymenolepis nana Infection in Aswan Governorate and Associated Risk Factors Assessment","authors":"Esraa Mahmoud Badry, Asmaa A. Hussien, E. Mohammed, Asmaa Gaber Mubarak","doi":"10.21608/svu.2023.191180.1256","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/svu.2023.191180.1256","url":null,"abstract":"Competing","PeriodicalId":22190,"journal":{"name":"SVU-International Journal of Veterinary Sciences","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48392172","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-06-18DOI: 10.21608/svu.2023.191349.1257
Adel El-Sayed Ahmed Mohamed, Mahmoud Mohamed Arafa Mohamed, Fatma Ahmed Khalifa, Doaa Farag Hassan
{"title":"Effect of vitamin E, Selenium and Spirulina on oxidative stress and some biochemical parameters in growing calves","authors":"Adel El-Sayed Ahmed Mohamed, Mahmoud Mohamed Arafa Mohamed, Fatma Ahmed Khalifa, Doaa Farag Hassan","doi":"10.21608/svu.2023.191349.1257","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/svu.2023.191349.1257","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":22190,"journal":{"name":"SVU-International Journal of Veterinary Sciences","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135421902","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-06-01DOI: 10.21608/svu.2023.189609.1255
O. Yousef, H. Ismail, M. Maky
Competing
竞争
{"title":"Existence and characteristics of Vibrio species isolated from fish marketed in Sohag governorate, Egypt and their control by essential oils","authors":"O. Yousef, H. Ismail, M. Maky","doi":"10.21608/svu.2023.189609.1255","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/svu.2023.189609.1255","url":null,"abstract":"Competing","PeriodicalId":22190,"journal":{"name":"SVU-International Journal of Veterinary Sciences","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41978659","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-04-09DOI: 10.21608/svu.2023.183342.1248
Reda A. Ali, F. Khalil, H. Hassan, I. Amer, Zeinab Kamal
Mycotoxins are fungal products often found in food, formed during growth, harvesting, drying or storage of fruits, seeds, or grains, leading to a variety of toxic effects in humans and animals. Aflatoxins are a family of polyketide secondary metabolite produced by the food-contaminating moulds Aspergillus parasiticus and Aspergillus flavus . Aflatoxin B 1 (AFB 1 ) is a carcinogenic, teratogenic, mutagenic and growth inhibitory mycotoxin. To explore the negative morphological effects of AFB 1 on the developing mice embryo, 50 adult females albino mice (CD1) were divided into five groups (10 females for each group): Control, positive control and three groups treated with a daily oral dose of 5, 10 or 20 μg/kg bw of AFB 1 extract. Fifteen days after treatments, females were caged with males. Pregnancy, mortality, embryos number rates and body weight of female mice and infants were recorded. At 21 days old, crown rump, head, ear, tail, fore and hind-limb lengths of mice infants were investigated. Current data showed a decrease in pregnancy and embryo number rate among females in the animals treated with 10 & 20 μg AFB 1 , while treatment with 5 μg showed an increase in pregnancy and embryo number rate compared to control one, while mortality rate among fetuses increased in the three experimental animals treated with AFB 1 . Some cases of abortion were observed in 10 & 20 μg groups, while ulcers were observed in 20 μg groups. Weight and all morphometric parameters showed significant decrease except tail length that showed insignificant increase in the treated groups compared to the control one, while ear length showed significant increase. Different congenital malformations were observed in infants such as tail loss, delayed hair and teeth development and poor ossification in treated groups. The present study demonstrated that AFB 1 induced developmental anomalies and reduced quality and birth rate. Data clarified that minimum concentration of AFB 1 required to induce teratogenicity is far beyond the minimum concentrations estimated in earlier literatures. It is suggested that AFB 1 might change genetic elements and consequently interfere with bone mineralization and induce teratogenicity and anomalies during mice embryonic development. Further studies are required to explore the mechanism of action.
{"title":"Mycotoxicity and embryonic development: I- Aflatoxin B1 reduces quality and birth rate during mice embryonic development","authors":"Reda A. Ali, F. Khalil, H. Hassan, I. Amer, Zeinab Kamal","doi":"10.21608/svu.2023.183342.1248","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/svu.2023.183342.1248","url":null,"abstract":"Mycotoxins are fungal products often found in food, formed during growth, harvesting, drying or storage of fruits, seeds, or grains, leading to a variety of toxic effects in humans and animals. Aflatoxins are a family of polyketide secondary metabolite produced by the food-contaminating moulds Aspergillus parasiticus and Aspergillus flavus . Aflatoxin B 1 (AFB 1 ) is a carcinogenic, teratogenic, mutagenic and growth inhibitory mycotoxin. To explore the negative morphological effects of AFB 1 on the developing mice embryo, 50 adult females albino mice (CD1) were divided into five groups (10 females for each group): Control, positive control and three groups treated with a daily oral dose of 5, 10 or 20 μg/kg bw of AFB 1 extract. Fifteen days after treatments, females were caged with males. Pregnancy, mortality, embryos number rates and body weight of female mice and infants were recorded. At 21 days old, crown rump, head, ear, tail, fore and hind-limb lengths of mice infants were investigated. Current data showed a decrease in pregnancy and embryo number rate among females in the animals treated with 10 & 20 μg AFB 1 , while treatment with 5 μg showed an increase in pregnancy and embryo number rate compared to control one, while mortality rate among fetuses increased in the three experimental animals treated with AFB 1 . Some cases of abortion were observed in 10 & 20 μg groups, while ulcers were observed in 20 μg groups. Weight and all morphometric parameters showed significant decrease except tail length that showed insignificant increase in the treated groups compared to the control one, while ear length showed significant increase. Different congenital malformations were observed in infants such as tail loss, delayed hair and teeth development and poor ossification in treated groups. The present study demonstrated that AFB 1 induced developmental anomalies and reduced quality and birth rate. Data clarified that minimum concentration of AFB 1 required to induce teratogenicity is far beyond the minimum concentrations estimated in earlier literatures. It is suggested that AFB 1 might change genetic elements and consequently interfere with bone mineralization and induce teratogenicity and anomalies during mice embryonic development. Further studies are required to explore the mechanism of action.","PeriodicalId":22190,"journal":{"name":"SVU-International Journal of Veterinary Sciences","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46208261","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-03-26DOI: 10.21608/svu.2023.152613.1216
Asmaa Wahaballah basher, Noha Abdelmageed, A. S. Seddek, S. Morad
{"title":"Mitigation of Diclofenac Sodium–Induced Hepatic Injury and Enteropathy in Rats by Vanillin","authors":"Asmaa Wahaballah basher, Noha Abdelmageed, A. S. Seddek, S. Morad","doi":"10.21608/svu.2023.152613.1216","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/svu.2023.152613.1216","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":22190,"journal":{"name":"SVU-International Journal of Veterinary Sciences","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47982901","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-03-26DOI: 10.21608/svu.2023.170430.1234
Lamiaa Tharwat, Abd-El Raheem Abd-El Mottelib Abd-El Raheem, A. E. A. Mohamed
{"title":"Effect of Transition Period in Buffalo Cows on Some Biochemical Parameters","authors":"Lamiaa Tharwat, Abd-El Raheem Abd-El Mottelib Abd-El Raheem, A. E. A. Mohamed","doi":"10.21608/svu.2023.170430.1234","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/svu.2023.170430.1234","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":22190,"journal":{"name":"SVU-International Journal of Veterinary Sciences","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48580956","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-03-26DOI: 10.21608/svu.2023.174037.1238
Alzhraa Hefny, M. Awad, M. Youssef
aqueous extract and
水提取物和
{"title":"Aloe Vera aqueous extract and yogurt enhance peripheral immune cells, and brain astrocytes response in rats.","authors":"Alzhraa Hefny, M. Awad, M. Youssef","doi":"10.21608/svu.2023.174037.1238","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/svu.2023.174037.1238","url":null,"abstract":"aqueous extract and","PeriodicalId":22190,"journal":{"name":"SVU-International Journal of Veterinary Sciences","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47719417","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-03-26DOI: 10.21608/svu.2023.174609.1239
Mohammed Hussain Mohammed, R. M. Farghaly, N. Abdel-Aziz
{"title":"The effect of some essential oils against biofilm producing Pseudomonas aeruginosa of meat sources","authors":"Mohammed Hussain Mohammed, R. M. Farghaly, N. Abdel-Aziz","doi":"10.21608/svu.2023.174609.1239","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/svu.2023.174609.1239","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":22190,"journal":{"name":"SVU-International Journal of Veterinary Sciences","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48734895","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-03-26DOI: 10.21608/svu.2023.173096.1236
M. Samy, R. S. I. Ahmed, Obeid Shanab, Zainab M. Maher, Wael F. Sedik, Laila Y. Mostafa, Ashraf A. El-ghoneimy
gentamicin induced testicular damage
庆大霉素引起睾丸损伤
{"title":"Protective and ameliorative effects of Curcumin and/or Quercetin against gentamicin induced testicular damage in rats","authors":"M. Samy, R. S. I. Ahmed, Obeid Shanab, Zainab M. Maher, Wael F. Sedik, Laila Y. Mostafa, Ashraf A. El-ghoneimy","doi":"10.21608/svu.2023.173096.1236","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/svu.2023.173096.1236","url":null,"abstract":"gentamicin induced testicular damage","PeriodicalId":22190,"journal":{"name":"SVU-International Journal of Veterinary Sciences","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47048394","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-03-26DOI: 10.21608/svu.2023.165642.1230
S. M. Elsayed, H. Y. Ahmed, Bassem G. A. Fahmy, Mohamed A. A. Abd-ElRasoul, M. Maky
{"title":"Proximate and trans fatty acid composition of fast foods in Sohag, Egypt and the impact of rosemary essential oil on trans fat content","authors":"S. M. Elsayed, H. Y. Ahmed, Bassem G. A. Fahmy, Mohamed A. A. Abd-ElRasoul, M. Maky","doi":"10.21608/svu.2023.165642.1230","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/svu.2023.165642.1230","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":22190,"journal":{"name":"SVU-International Journal of Veterinary Sciences","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46929217","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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