Pub Date : 2022-03-07DOI: 10.32710/tekstilvekonfeksiyon.940003
Serkan Boz
Embroidery is the process of transferring a pattern to the textile surface by sewing. Embroidery, which increases the value-added of the product with ornamentation technique, is indispensable for clothing manufacturers that particularly care about the brand image. With the development of computerized sewing machines, embroidery, which is a traditional ornamentation technique, can be performed using different methods and materials in multi-needle and multi-head embroidery machines. As a result of technological developments and the effect of fashion, embroidery has become an important field of ornamentation on textile surfaces, especially for industrial branches such as clothing, home textile and footwear. Since the primary aim of embroidery is pattern transfer, special attention has been paid to visual quality, while the quality factors related to usage have remained in the background. This research studies the effects of embroidery on clothing comfort in terms of embroidery parameters. Growing embroidery sizes, because of the reasons such as emphasizing the brand image and the fashion trends, enrich the product visually. However, growing embroidery sizes affect the physical and clothing comfort properties. In this study, the main two embroidery parameters, which add visual richness to the product, the embroidery stitch length and the weight of the fusing paper are used. The fusing paper increases the stability of the embroidery by remaining between the lower thread and the fabric. By using the same yarn on two types of fabric, single jersey and pique, the effects of embroidery stitch length and fusing paper properties on physical and thermal comfort properties are analyzed. As a result of this study, it has been observed that embroidery affects the clothing comfort properties of a garment. The increase in the weight of the fusing paper used and the increase in the needle penetration number affect the thermal behavior. As an outstanding conclusion, when the same fusing paper is used, the increase in needle penetration number relatively decreases the thermal and water vapour resistance, due to the increased number of needle holes.
{"title":"Investigation of the Effects of Embroidery Parameters on Physical Properties and Thermal Comfort","authors":"Serkan Boz","doi":"10.32710/tekstilvekonfeksiyon.940003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32710/tekstilvekonfeksiyon.940003","url":null,"abstract":"Embroidery is the process of transferring a pattern to the textile surface by sewing. Embroidery, which increases the value-added of the product with ornamentation technique, is indispensable for clothing manufacturers that particularly care about the brand image. With the development of computerized sewing machines, embroidery, which is a traditional ornamentation technique, can be performed using different methods and materials in multi-needle and multi-head embroidery machines. As a result of technological developments and the effect of fashion, embroidery has become an important field of ornamentation on textile surfaces, especially for industrial branches such as clothing, home textile and footwear. Since the primary aim of embroidery is pattern transfer, special attention has been paid to visual quality, while the quality factors related to usage have remained in the background. This research studies the effects of embroidery on clothing comfort in terms of embroidery parameters. Growing embroidery sizes, because of the reasons such as emphasizing the brand image and the fashion trends, enrich the product visually. However, growing embroidery sizes affect the physical and clothing comfort properties. In this study, the main two embroidery parameters, which add visual richness to the product, the embroidery stitch length and the weight of the fusing paper are used. The fusing paper increases the stability of the embroidery by remaining between the lower thread and the fabric. By using the same yarn on two types of fabric, single jersey and pique, the effects of embroidery stitch length and fusing paper properties on physical and thermal comfort properties are analyzed. As a result of this study, it has been observed that embroidery affects the clothing comfort properties of a garment. The increase in the weight of the fusing paper used and the increase in the needle penetration number affect the thermal behavior. As an outstanding conclusion, when the same fusing paper is used, the increase in needle penetration number relatively decreases the thermal and water vapour resistance, due to the increased number of needle holes.","PeriodicalId":22221,"journal":{"name":"Tekstil Ve Konfeksiyon","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2022-03-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69993191","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-03-05DOI: 10.32710/tekstilvekonfeksiyon.1011851
Sukran KARA
{"title":"Effects of Different Stitch Types and Stitch Combinations on the Seam Bursting Strength and Seam Strength of Workwear","authors":"Sukran KARA","doi":"10.32710/tekstilvekonfeksiyon.1011851","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32710/tekstilvekonfeksiyon.1011851","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":22221,"journal":{"name":"Tekstil Ve Konfeksiyon","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2022-03-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46986777","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-01-24DOI: 10.32710/tekstilvekonfeksiyon.974026
Özge Elmastaş Gültekin, Asli Kilic, Gonca Özçelik Kayseri
As a fabric surface defect, pilling gives clothes an unpleasant appearance and is often characterized with small, complex clusters of fibers attaching to the surface of the garment caused by the fiber migration from yarns to the fabric surface as the fabric rubs against itself, another fabric, or even the skin. In this study, a Markov chain model was built based on the pilling propensity of wool fabrics, evaluated with a scale ranging from 1 (severe pilling) to 5 (non-pilling). These degrees were defined as the state space of Markov chain. The numerical values of the transition probability matrix related to the pilling degrees were obtained by maximum likelihood estimation (MLE). Based on the matrix, it was intended to model the changes in the pilling process of woven wool fabrics. Furthermore, given that the fabric will eventually be in state 1, 2 or 3, accepted as unpleasant appearance; the conditional mean first passage times for any transient state to enter any recurrent state for the first time were determined.
{"title":"Stochastic Modelling of Pilling Degree Changes During the Pilling Process of Wool Fabrics","authors":"Özge Elmastaş Gültekin, Asli Kilic, Gonca Özçelik Kayseri","doi":"10.32710/tekstilvekonfeksiyon.974026","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32710/tekstilvekonfeksiyon.974026","url":null,"abstract":"As a fabric surface defect, pilling gives clothes an unpleasant appearance and is often characterized with small, complex clusters of fibers attaching to the surface of the garment caused by the fiber migration from yarns to the fabric surface as the fabric rubs against itself, another fabric, or even the skin. In this study, a Markov chain model was built based on the pilling propensity of wool fabrics, evaluated with a scale ranging from 1 (severe pilling) to 5 (non-pilling). These degrees were defined as the state space of Markov chain. The numerical values of the transition probability matrix related to the pilling degrees were obtained by maximum likelihood estimation (MLE). Based on the matrix, it was intended to model the changes in the pilling process of woven wool fabrics. Furthermore, given that the fabric will eventually be in state 1, 2 or 3, accepted as unpleasant appearance; the conditional mean first passage times for any transient state to enter any recurrent state for the first time were determined.","PeriodicalId":22221,"journal":{"name":"Tekstil Ve Konfeksiyon","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2022-01-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69992886","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-12-06DOI: 10.32710/tekstilvekonfeksiyon.959838
Nurhan Onar Camlibel, E. Koç
{"title":"Flame retardant and antibacterial coating on cotton fabric by layer-by-layer assembly with huntite-hydromagnesite, ammonium polyphosphate, chitosan and APTES","authors":"Nurhan Onar Camlibel, E. Koç","doi":"10.32710/tekstilvekonfeksiyon.959838","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32710/tekstilvekonfeksiyon.959838","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":22221,"journal":{"name":"Tekstil Ve Konfeksiyon","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2021-12-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69992867","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-11-08DOI: 10.32710/tekstilvekonfeksiyon.773312
Gamze GÜLŞEN BAKICI, Füsun Doba Kadem
{"title":"One-Bath Method Dyeing and Finishing of Polyester Fabrics","authors":"Gamze GÜLŞEN BAKICI, Füsun Doba Kadem","doi":"10.32710/tekstilvekonfeksiyon.773312","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32710/tekstilvekonfeksiyon.773312","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":22221,"journal":{"name":"Tekstil Ve Konfeksiyon","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2021-11-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69991285","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-10-25DOI: 10.32710/tekstilvekonfeksiyon.906216
V. M., Parveen Banu K, C. Prakash
{"title":"Thermal Properties of Single Jersey Fabrics Made From Cotton/Polyester Core Spun Yarns Based on Box–Behnken Statistical Modelling Design","authors":"V. M., Parveen Banu K, C. Prakash","doi":"10.32710/tekstilvekonfeksiyon.906216","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32710/tekstilvekonfeksiyon.906216","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":22221,"journal":{"name":"Tekstil Ve Konfeksiyon","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2021-10-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69992565","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-10-25DOI: 10.32710/tekstilvekonfeksiyon.904228
V. M., Parveen Banu K, C. Prakash
{"title":"Moisture management properties of cotton/polyester core spun knitted fabrics","authors":"V. M., Parveen Banu K, C. Prakash","doi":"10.32710/tekstilvekonfeksiyon.904228","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32710/tekstilvekonfeksiyon.904228","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":22221,"journal":{"name":"Tekstil Ve Konfeksiyon","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2021-10-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69992432","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-10-25DOI: 10.32710/tekstilvekonfeksiyon.921511
Bahar Tiber, Nursel Yilmaz
{"title":"Investigation of the Effects of Elastic Sewing Thread on Seam Performance Properties of Stretch Denim Fabrics","authors":"Bahar Tiber, Nursel Yilmaz","doi":"10.32710/tekstilvekonfeksiyon.921511","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32710/tekstilvekonfeksiyon.921511","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":22221,"journal":{"name":"Tekstil Ve Konfeksiyon","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2021-10-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69992795","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-10-12DOI: 10.32710/tekstilvekonfeksiyon.917671
Yeliz Buruk Sahin, Ezgi AKTAR DEMİRTAŞ
{"title":"DSS-Based Process Control and FMEA studies for different processes in the field of textile","authors":"Yeliz Buruk Sahin, Ezgi AKTAR DEMİRTAŞ","doi":"10.32710/tekstilvekonfeksiyon.917671","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32710/tekstilvekonfeksiyon.917671","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":22221,"journal":{"name":"Tekstil Ve Konfeksiyon","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2021-10-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69993228","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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