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Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Mechatronics Engineering and Information Technology (ICMEIT 2019)最新文献

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Research on Library Big Data Cleaning System based on Big Data Decision Analysis Needs 基于大数据决策分析需求的图书馆大数据清洗系统研究
Jianfeng Liao, J. You, Qun Zhang
In the era of big data, university library information management services must be based on actual conditions, using high-quality data to improve big data management. However, high-quality big data is useful data that needs to be filtered and classified. Big data cleansing is an effective way to improve data quality. To this end, the paper proposes to integrate the data resources of efficient libraries, analyze the source and type of useless data, and design a hierarchical management model of data. The model includes management operation level, data cleaning and filtering level, data integration level and big data. At the resource utilization level, after attempting to filter invalid data through data cleaning, the complexity of big data decision analysis is reduced, library big data integration is promoted, big data decision-making is realized, and the possibility of library big data integration and sharing is improved.
在大数据时代,高校图书馆信息管理服务必须立足实际,利用高质量数据,完善大数据管理。然而,高质量的大数据是有用的数据,需要过滤和分类。大数据清洗是提高数据质量的有效途径。为此,本文提出整合高效图书馆的数据资源,分析无用数据的来源和类型,设计数据分层管理模型。该模型包括管理操作层、数据清洗过滤层、数据集成层和大数据层。在资源利用层面,通过数据清洗尝试过滤无效数据后,降低了大数据决策分析的复杂性,促进了图书馆大数据集成,实现了大数据决策,提高了图书馆大数据集成共享的可能性。
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引用次数: 0
The Application of Gillespie Algorithm in Spreading Gillespie算法在传播中的应用
X. Deng, Xiaomeng Wang
. The contagion models of disease-spread which predict the epidemics grow with time goes by have been widely researched in social networks. The discrete-time simulation method, Monte Carlo Simulation where time is discretized into uniform steps and transition rates between states are replaced by transition probabilities, are mostly applied when simulating the models. In this paper, we propose a continuous-time approach, the Gillespie algorithm, which can be used for fast simulation of stochastic processes, is event-driven rather than using equally-spaced time steps. We show how the method can be adapted to the epidemic models, mainly in the susceptible-infected model and susceptible-infected-susceptible model, and confirm the accuracy of the method with numerical simulations. Based on the accuracy of the method, we make some changes in epidemic models to make the models more applicable.
. 疾病传播的传染模型在社会网络中得到了广泛的研究,该模型可以预测流行病随时间的增长。离散时间仿真方法蒙特卡罗仿真,将时间离散为均匀步长,用过渡概率代替状态间的过渡率,在模型仿真中被广泛应用。在本文中,我们提出了一种连续时间方法,即Gillespie算法,它可以用于快速模拟随机过程,它是事件驱动的,而不是使用等间隔时间步长。我们展示了该方法如何适用于流行病模型,主要是易感-感染模型和易感-感染-易感模型,并通过数值模拟证实了该方法的准确性。基于该方法的准确性,我们对流行病模型进行了一些修改,使模型更适用。
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引用次数: 2
Research on Power Monitoring System of Campus Intelligent Network based on Wireless Sensor Network 基于无线传感器网络的校园智能网电力监控系统研究
Wenzhong Xia
Aiming at the poor connection and overload of electrical lines on campus, it is easy to generate fires, and then propose a wireless monitoring system to build a campus electricity monitoring system. The solution can dynamically set the threshold of the smart socket to avoid overload and affect the circuit. At the same time, it conducts intensive management for the power consumption of various types of electrical equipment on campus, and briefly summarizes the hardware and software components of the wireless sensor network of the system. The experimental research shows that the system is easy to install and debug, guarantee the safety of electricity consumption, achieve the purpose of energy saving on campus, and has high application value.
针对校园内电力线路连接不良、过载容易发生火灾的问题,提出无线监控系统,搭建校园电力监控系统。该方案可以动态设置智能插座的门限,避免过载影响电路。同时,对校园内各类电气设备的功耗进行了集约化管理,并简要总结了系统无线传感器网络的硬件和软件组成。实验研究表明,该系统安装调试方便,保证了用电安全,达到了校园节能的目的,具有较高的应用价值。
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引用次数: 0
Research on Human-Computer Interaction Technology based on Visual User Gesture Recognition 基于视觉用户手势识别的人机交互技术研究
Jianfeng Liao, Qun Zhang, J. You
This paper deeply discusses the general situation, background and application of humancomputer interaction, and proposes a new exploration-one-hand gesture recognition in humancomputer interaction mode, and discusses the main research techniques in detail and comprehensively. The basic framework of vision-based gesture recognition system is studied. The various principles and methods of vision-based gesture positioning, gesture tracking, gesture segmentation and gesture recognition are analyzed. Based on the CamShift algorithm and the improved CamShift algorithm for gesture tracking, the CamShift algorithm cannot solve the large-area motion interference problem when solving complex dynamic changes. Therefore, it is proposed to add Kalman filter to estimate the next state. It proves that more effective gesture tracking is realized. This paper uses a more reasonable method to achieve the correct sense of input gestures through the visual channel by means of computer vision, digital image processing, pattern recognition and other theories and techniques. The response required to achieve natural human-computer interaction.
本文深入探讨了人机交互的概况、背景和应用,提出了人机交互模式下的单手手势识别这一新的探索方向,并对主要研究技术进行了详细、全面的讨论。研究了基于视觉的手势识别系统的基本框架。分析了基于视觉的手势定位、手势跟踪、手势分割和手势识别的各种原理和方法。基于CamShift算法和改进的CamShift算法进行手势跟踪,CamShift算法在求解复杂动态变化时无法解决大面积运动干扰问题。因此,提出加入卡尔曼滤波来估计下一状态。实验证明,该方法实现了更有效的手势跟踪。本文利用计算机视觉、数字图像处理、模式识别等理论和技术,采用更合理的方法,通过视觉通道实现输入手势的正确感。实现自然人机交互所需的响应。
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引用次数: 1
Application and Optimization of Image Fuzzy Control Algorithm based on Gaussian Blur in TensorFlow Training 基于高斯模糊的图像模糊控制算法在TensorFlow训练中的应用与优化
Yongjun Zhang, Feiyang Ma
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引用次数: 1
Visual Navigation and Path Planning of Ball Picking Robot based on Swarm Intelligence 基于群体智能的捡球机器人视觉导航与路径规划
Z. Chen
With the progress of science and technology, intelligent robot system has been applied in service industry. The research and design of service-oriented autonomous mobile robots have attracted more and more attention from enterprises and businesses. In this paper, an intelligent tennis pickup robot based on swarm intelligence is designed around the collection of tennis on the tennis court. Firstly, the paper briefly describes the purpose of the path planning of the Ryukyu robot and the working characteristics of the visual processing. It analyzes the problems faced by the design of the autonomous ball-racing robot. Then, based on the rolling window theory, an autonomous mobile robot based on the visual sensor is proposed. Multi-objective path planning algorithm. The algorithm effectively reduces the time for the mobile croquet robot to perform tasks and improves its croquet efficiency.
随着科学技术的进步,智能机器人系统已经在服务业中得到了应用。服务型自主移动机器人的研究和设计越来越受到企业和企业的重视。本文围绕网球场网球的收集问题,设计了一种基于群体智能的智能网球捡球机器人。首先,简要介绍了琉球机器人路径规划的目的和视觉处理的工作特点。分析了自主跑球机器人设计中面临的问题。然后,基于滚动窗理论,提出了一种基于视觉传感器的自主移动机器人。多目标路径规划算法。该算法有效地缩短了移动槌球机器人执行任务的时间,提高了其槌球效率。
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引用次数: 2
Prediction Model of Expressway Natural Risk Loss 高速公路自然风险损失预测模型
Bo Wang, Yan Zhou, Yufeng Bi, Qiangqiang Jing, Qiangmin Zhang, Jie Song
Abstract. Natural risks of expressway remain an important part of its operation risks. However, due to the variety, universality, locality and suddenness of natural risks, the prediction of expressway natural risks is difficult to forecast and control. In this paper, the expressway natural risk loss prediction model is established by the combining method of Chaos theory and Neural network according to the accident percentage data of rainy weather in recent 20 years in Shandong province. The use of this combining method can solve the problem of uncertain risk factors in expressway operation risks and can provide for decision-making reference and data support for expressway management and operation departments.
摘要高速公路自然风险是高速公路运营风险的重要组成部分。然而,由于自然风险的多样性、普遍性、局部性和突发性,高速公路自然风险预测难以预测和控制。本文根据山东省近20年阴雨天气事故百分比数据,采用混沌理论与神经网络相结合的方法,建立了高速公路自然风险损失预测模型。采用该组合方法可以解决高速公路运营风险中风险因素不确定的问题,为高速公路管理和运营部门提供决策参考和数据支持。
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引用次数: 0
Comparing Rank Aggregation Methods based on Mallows Model 基于Mallows模型的等级聚合方法比较
Zhangqian Zhu, Xiaomeng Wang, Shi Qiu
Rank aggregation is the process of aggregating multiple base rankers into a single but more comprehensive ranker, which plays an important role in many domains such as recommender system, meta-search, database, genomics, etc. Works related to the comparison of rank aggregation methods all don’t have a suitable and general data generation mechanism to produce data with various characteristics and lack a more reasonable and effective algorithm evaluation performance index. Therefore, this paper presents a general data generation mechanism based on Mallows model to produce synthetic controllable datasets, uses generalized Kendall rank correlation coefficient and rank-biased overlap to evaluate and compare the performance of two kinds of methods under different settings. Besides, we also consider the comparison between indices and the impact of data characteristics on the algorithms. This paper may be helpful to researchers and decision-makers from multiple domains.
排名聚合是将多个基本排名聚合成一个更全面的排名的过程,在推荐系统、元搜索、数据库、基因组学等领域发挥着重要作用。与排名聚合方法比较相关的工作都没有合适的通用的数据生成机制来产生具有各种特征的数据,也缺乏更合理有效的算法评价性能指标。因此,本文提出了一种基于Mallows模型的通用数据生成机制,生成综合可控数据集,并采用广义Kendall秩相关系数和秩偏重叠对两种方法在不同设置下的性能进行评价和比较。此外,我们还考虑了指标之间的比较以及数据特征对算法的影响。本文对多领域的研究人员和决策者有一定的参考价值。
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引用次数: 0
Research on Traffic Congestion Resolution Mechanism based on Genetic Algorithm and Multi-Agent 基于遗传算法和多智能体的交通拥堵解决机制研究
Zehua Zhang, Jiahao Ye, Shuoya Cheng
In recent years, the number of motor vehicles in China has grown rapidly, and the contradiction between supply and demand of vehicles and roads has become more apparent. The problem of urban traffic congestion has become increasingly prominent, and the mechanism of congestion resolution has emerged. At present, there are still many shortcomings in China's traffic congestion control system. The phenomenon of urban road congestion is still widespread. The existing traffic control system cannot meet the complicated traffic network and cannot alleviate the deterioration of traffic conditions. This paper proposes a multi-agent traffic control system, which aims to control the green-signal and red-signal ratio of traffic flow at multiple adjacent intersections in the traffic network, thereby improving the driving ability of the traffic flow. This paper starts from the traffic control network and uses a single agent as the unit. Through multi-agent technology, the information between multiple agents at each intersection can be circulated, and each agent can quickly respond and automatically adapt to changes in traffic information. A genetic algorithm is used to establish a distributed urban traffic control system that can be continuously optimized. It is hoped that through the research in this paper, the problem of urban road traffic congestion deterioration can be effectively solved, thereby improving the vehicle traffic capacity and the efficiency of social activities.
近年来,中国机动车保有量快速增长,车路供需矛盾日益突出。城市交通拥堵问题日益突出,拥堵解决机制逐渐形成。目前,中国的交通拥堵控制系统还存在许多不足。城市道路拥堵的现象仍然普遍存在。现有的交通控制系统不能满足复杂的交通网络,不能缓解交通状况的恶化。本文提出了一种多智能体交通控制系统,该系统旨在控制交通网络中多个相邻交叉口交通流的红绿信号比例,从而提高交通流的行驶能力。本文从交通控制网络出发,以单个智能体为单元。通过多智能体技术,可以实现各个交叉口多个智能体之间的信息循环,每个智能体都能快速响应并自动适应交通信息的变化。采用遗传算法建立可持续优化的分布式城市交通控制系统。希望通过本文的研究,能够有效解决城市道路交通拥堵恶化的问题,从而提高车辆通行能力和社会活动效率。
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引用次数: 2
The Experience of Air-Rail Transport in Airports at Home and Abroad and Its Enlightenment to Guangzhou 国内外机场空铁运输经验及对广州的启示
M. Su, Xiaojun Deng
In recent years, high-speed rail transport and air transport have developed rapidly at home and abroad, and the competition between railway transport and air transport is becoming increasingly fierce, but there is also room for cooperation. Overseas Heathrow Airport, Skip Airport, Charles de Gaulle Airport, Frankfurt Airport before and after the provision of air rail transport services, which have an impact on the domestic airport cities. This paper makes a comparative analysis of the air-to-rail intermodal transport in the main airport cities at home and abroad, and obtains the following conclusions: saving the transfer time, shortening the distance between the air rail hubs, and vigorously developing the air rail transport by goods. Introduction of private capital investment in the construction of air-rail combined transport facilities and other five aspects of enlightenment.
近年来,国内外高速铁路运输和航空运输发展迅速,铁路运输与航空运输的竞争日趋激烈,但也有合作的空间。海外希思罗机场、斯基普机场、戴高乐机场、法兰克福机场前后均提供航空铁路运输服务,这对国内各机场城市都有影响。本文对国内外主要空港城市的空铁联运进行了比较分析,得出以下结论:节省了中转时间,缩短了空铁枢纽之间的距离,大力发展空铁货物运输。介绍了民间资本投资建设空铁联运设施等五个方面的启示。
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引用次数: 0
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Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Mechatronics Engineering and Information Technology (ICMEIT 2019)
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