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Avant-Propos/Foreword
Pub Date : 2012-10-01 DOI: 10.18192/potentia.v4i0.4391
Susan Khazaeli, A. Kochanski
The 2012 edition of Potentia: Journal of International and Public Affairs aims to bridge the supposed divide between theory and practice. We welcomed submissions that contained theoretical puzzles as well as those that spoke directly to substantive policy concerns on a wide range of issues, especially those that examined the relationship between academic research and ideas on one hand, and domestic and international policy on the other. L’édition 2012 de Potentia visent à combler le soi-disant fossé entre la théorie et la pratique. Nous avons sélectionné un éventail de contributions allant de cassetêtes théoriques aux multiples préoccupations de la sphère politique, tout en favorisant les questions touchant les relations entre la recherche universitaire et le monde des idées ainsi que les liens entre la politique domestique et internationale.
= =地理= =根据美国人口普查,这个县的面积为,其中土地面积为,其中土地面积为。我们欢迎包含理论问题的意见书,以及直接涉及涉及广泛问题的实质性政策问题的意见书,特别是一方面考察学术研究和思想与另一方面考察国内和国际政策之间关系的意见书。2012年版的《潜力》旨在弥合理论和实践之间的差距。我们选择了一系列的贡献,从理论难题到政治领域的许多问题,同时关注学术研究和思想世界之间的关系,以及国内和国际政治之间的联系。
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引用次数: 0
The Logic of Resilience as Neoliberal Governmentality Informing Hurricane Katrina and Hurricane Harvey 作为新自由主义治理方式的弹性逻辑为卡特里娜飓风和哈维飓风提供了信息
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.18192/potentia.v10i0.4509
Khaled Al-Kassimi
Despite the ascendancy of the concept of resilience in political sociology, its criticism has also expanded. In both theory and practice, this paper seeks to unpack and critically explore how resilience as embedded neoliberal governmentality permeates U.S. research in issues relating to natural environmental disasters. By highlighting the neoliberal (resilient) politics of recovery situated in two environmental disasters – Hurricane Katrina and Hurricane Harvey – this paper highlights that both pre-disaster and post-disaster recovery realities contrast starkly with the “high-minded” claims of resilience being a form of “emancipatory” resistance. Rather than being identified as natural disasters, both hurricanes are identified as voluntary failures revealing how resilience discourse was used to masquerade opportunity, subjugation, exploitation, and capital accumulation by privatepublic/state-nonstate actors. Both hurricane responses highlight that resilience embedded with a laissez-faire logic privileged types of solutions that directly hindered affected communities “bouncing back”. The third and final sections analyze an alternative conceptualization of resilience pioneered in Cuba which the United Nations International Strategy for Disaster Reduction (UNISDR) and the United Nations Development Program (UNDP) encouraged risk-reduction experts to emulate as a way forward in responding to natural environmental disasters.
尽管弹性概念在政治社会学中占据优势地位,但对其的批评也在扩大。在理论和实践中,本文试图揭示和批判性地探索弹性作为嵌入的新自由主义治理如何渗透到美国有关自然环境灾害问题的研究中。通过强调两场环境灾难——卡特里娜飓风和哈维飓风——中恢复的新自由主义(弹性)政治,本文强调了灾前和灾后恢复的现实与“高尚的”声称恢复力是一种“解放”抵抗的形式形成鲜明对比。这两次飓风并没有被认定为自然灾害,而是被认定为自愿失败,这揭示了弹性话语是如何被私人、公共/国家-非国家行为体用来伪装机会、征服、剥削和资本积累的。这两种应对飓风的措施都强调了自由放任逻辑所蕴含的韧性,这些解决方案直接阻碍了受影响社区的“反弹”。第三节也是最后一节分析了古巴首创的另一种复原力概念,联合国国际减灾战略和联合国开发计划署鼓励减少风险专家仿效这一概念,作为应对自然环境灾害的一种前进方式。
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引用次数: 2
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Potentia: Journal of International Affairs
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