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Four Jewish charity ambulances in London are destroyed in "cowardly" arson attack. 伦敦的四辆犹太慈善救护车在“懦弱的”纵火袭击中被毁。
Pub Date : 2026-03-23 DOI: 10.1136/bmj.s558
Elisabeth Mahase
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引用次数: 0
Meningitis B in Kent: an outbreak in the shadow of a pandemic. 肯特的乙型脑膜炎:大流行阴影下的爆发。
Pub Date : 2026-03-20 DOI: 10.1136/bmj.s547
Eliza Gil
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引用次数: 0
Effect of a clinical decision support system on stroke care quality and outcomes in patients with acute ischaemic stroke (GOLDEN BRIDGE II): cluster randomised clinical trial. 临床决策支持系统对急性缺血性卒中患者卒中护理质量和预后的影响(GOLDEN BRIDGE II):聚类随机临床试验。
Pub Date : 2026-03-20 DOI: 10.1136/bmj-2025-085810
Xinmiao Zhang,Lingling Ding,Jing Jing,Chunjuan Wang,Hongqiu Gu,Yong Jiang,Xia Meng,Tao Liu,Xuewei Xie,Man Xu,Meera Hu,Yanxu Zhang,He Fu,Pan Liu,Chunying Du,Kejin Du,Meng Wang,Hao Li,Xiping Gong,Kehui Dong,Yunyun Xiong,Yilong Wang,Liping Liu,Zaihui Zhang,Yingzhuo Zang,Chunxiang Yang,Ying Xian,Eric Peterson,Gregg C Fonarow,Lee H Schwamm,Xingquan Zhao,Yongjun Wang,Zixiao Li,
OBJECTIVETo evaluate the efficacy of a clinical decision support system (CDSS) on stroke care quality and clinical outcomes among patients with acute ischaemic stroke.DESIGNMulticentre, cluster randomised clinical trial.SETTING77 hospitals across China.PARTICIPANTS77 hospitals (38 randomised to intervention group, 39 to control group) enrolled 21 603 patients with acute ischaemic stroke admitted to hospital within seven days after symptom onset.INTERVENTIONSHospitals in the intervention group received stroke CDSS support including artificial intelligence assisted imaging analysis, classification of stroke causes, and evidence based treatment recommendations. Hospitals in the control group provided usual care.MAIN OUTCOMES MEASURESThe primary outcome was a new vascular event (composite of ischaemic stroke, haemorrhagic stroke, myocardial infarction, and vascular death) within three months after initial symptom onset. Secondary outcomes included the composite measure and all-or-none measure of evidence based performance measures for acute ischaemic stroke care quality, a new vascular event at six and 12 months, and disability (modified Rankin Scale score 3-6) and all cause mortality at three, six, and 12 months. Safety outcomes were moderate or severe bleeding events and all bleeding events at three, six, and 12 months.RESULTS11 054 patients in the intervention group and 10 549 patients in the control group were enrolled from January 2021 to June 2023. New vascular events at three months occurred in 2.9% (320/11 054) in the intervention group compared with 3.9% (416/10 549) in the control group (adjusted hazard ratio 0.74, 95% confidence interval (CI) 0.58 to 0.93, P=0.01). The CDSS intervention effect remained significant in the cluster level analysis (-0.01, -0.02 to -0.004, P=0.003). Patients in the intervention group were more likely to have a higher composite measure (91.4% (77 049/84 276) v 89.8% (70 794/78 834), adjusted odds ratio 1.21, 95% CI 1.17 to 1.26, P<0.001). New vascular events were significantly lower in the intervention group at 12 months (4.0% (440/11 054) v 5.5% (576/10 549), adjusted hazard ratio 0.73, 95% CI 0.56 to 0.95, P=0.02). No significant differences were found in disability and all cause mortality. Moderate or severe bleeding, and all bleeding did not differ significantly between the two groups.CONCLUSIONSUse of the stroke CDSS in patients with acute ischaemic stroke in China led to a significant decrease in new vascular events at three months. The stroke CDSS intervention was also effective in improving stroke care quality and decreasing long term vascular events.TRIAL REGISTRATIONClinicalTrials.gov NCT04524624.
目的评价临床决策支持系统(CDSS)对急性缺血性脑卒中患者脑卒中护理质量和临床结局的影响。设计多中心、聚类随机临床试验。在全国设置77家医院。77家医院(38家随机分为干预组,39家随机分为对照组)纳入症状出现后7天内入院的急性缺血性卒中患者21,603例。干预:干预组医院接受脑卒中CDSS支持,包括人工智能辅助成像分析、脑卒中原因分类和基于证据的治疗建议。对照组的医院提供常规护理。主要结局:主要结局是在最初症状出现后3个月内出现新的血管事件(缺血性卒中、出血性卒中、心肌梗死和血管性死亡的组合)。次要结果包括急性缺血性卒中护理质量的综合测量和全或无测量,6个月和12个月的新血管事件,3个月、6个月和12个月的残疾(改良Rankin量表评分3-6)和全因死亡率。安全性指标为中度或重度出血事件以及3个月、6个月和12个月时所有出血事件。结果2021年1月至2023年6月,干预组入组11054例,对照组入组10549例。干预组3个月新生血管事件发生率为2.9%(320/11 054),对照组为3.9%(416/10 549)(校正风险比0.74,95%可信区间(CI) 0.58 ~ 0.93, P=0.01)。在聚类水平分析中,CDSS干预效果仍然显著(-0.01,-0.02 ~ -0.004,P=0.003)。干预组患者的综合指标较高(91.4% (77 049/84 276)vs 89.8%(70 794/78 834),校正优势比1.21,95% CI 1.17 ~ 1.26, P<0.001)。干预组12个月时新血管事件发生率明显低于对照组(4.0% (440/11 054)vs 5.5%(576/10 549),校正风险比0.73,95% CI 0.56 ~ 0.95, P=0.02)。在残疾和全因死亡率方面没有发现显著差异。中度或重度出血,两组间所有出血无显著差异。结论中国急性缺血性脑卒中患者使用脑卒中CDSS可显著降低3个月时新血管事件的发生率。卒中CDSS干预在改善卒中护理质量和减少长期血管事件方面也有效。临床试验注册网站NCT04524624。
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引用次数: 0
Alzheimer's drugs: Lecanemab and donanemab to be reconsidered for NHS after appeal. 阿尔茨海默病药物:Lecanemab和donanemab将在上诉后重新考虑NHS。
Pub Date : 2026-03-20 DOI: 10.1136/bmj.s551
Gareth Iacobucci
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引用次数: 0
GMC: Doctors to get new rules on their personal beliefs and work. GMC:医生对他们的个人信仰和工作有新的规定。
Pub Date : 2026-03-20 DOI: 10.1136/bmj.s546
Adrian O'Dowd
{"title":"GMC: Doctors to get new rules on their personal beliefs and work.","authors":"Adrian O'Dowd","doi":"10.1136/bmj.s546","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.s546","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":22388,"journal":{"name":"The BMJ","volume":"59 1","pages":"s546"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2026-03-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147490044","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Meningitis: MenB strain may have evolved to be more transmissible, say experts. 脑膜炎:专家说,b型脑膜炎可能已经进化得更具传染性。
Pub Date : 2026-03-20 DOI: 10.1136/bmj.s549
Elisabeth Mahase
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引用次数: 0
When I use a word . . . The psychedelic mind's eye. 当我用一个词…迷幻之眼。
Pub Date : 2026-03-20 DOI: 10.1136/bmj.s548
Jeffrey K Aronson
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引用次数: 0
Fiction helps us listen and move beyond polarisation. 小说帮助我们倾听并超越两极分化。
Pub Date : 2026-03-19 DOI: 10.1136/bmj.s476
Stephen P Hibbs
{"title":"Fiction helps us listen and move beyond polarisation.","authors":"Stephen P Hibbs","doi":"10.1136/bmj.s476","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.s476","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":22388,"journal":{"name":"The BMJ","volume":"11 1","pages":"s476"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2026-03-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147483536","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Child mortality: millions of preventable deaths as aid cuts thwart progress, UN warns. 儿童死亡率:联合国警告称,由于援助削减阻碍了进展,数以百万计的可预防死亡。
Pub Date : 2026-03-19 DOI: 10.1136/bmj.s540
Jacqui Wise
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引用次数: 0
Covid inquiry: "Superhuman" efforts of health workers saved NHS from collapse, report finds. 报告发现,Covid调查:卫生工作者的“超人”努力使NHS免于崩溃。
Pub Date : 2026-03-19 DOI: 10.1136/bmj.s544
Adrian O'Dowd
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引用次数: 0
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