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Plastic surgeon who tried to kill colleague is struck off. 试图杀死同事的整形外科医生被除名。
Pub Date : 2026-03-19 DOI: 10.1136/bmj.s538
Clare Dyer
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引用次数: 0
What doctors need to know about meningitis B now. 关于B型脑膜炎,医生现在需要知道些什么?
Pub Date : 2026-03-19 DOI: 10.1136/bmj.s537
Emma Wilkinson
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引用次数: 0
Establishing four pillar treatment of chronic heart failure. 建立慢性心力衰竭的四大支柱治疗方法。
Pub Date : 2026-03-19 DOI: 10.1136/bmj.s450
Rachel Roskvist,Ranche Johnston,Kyle Eggleton,Bruce Arroll
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引用次数: 0
Innovation in treating obsessive-compulsive disorder will not solve the care gap. 治疗强迫症的创新并不能解决护理差距。
Pub Date : 2026-03-19 DOI: 10.1136/bmj.s472
Josef Isung,Lorena Fernández de la Cruz,David Mataix-Cols
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引用次数: 0
Special educational needs reforms are a good start to resolving the crisis in schools-but where is the focus on health? 特殊教育需求改革是解决学校危机的良好开端,但健康问题的焦点在哪里?
Pub Date : 2026-03-19 DOI: 10.1136/bmj.s539
Ruth Gilbert
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引用次数: 0
The US must never support research and policies that inflict harm on Black communities. 美国绝不能支持对黑人社区造成伤害的研究和政策。
Pub Date : 2026-03-19 DOI: 10.1136/bmj.s524
Jeannette M Wade
{"title":"The US must never support research and policies that inflict harm on Black communities.","authors":"Jeannette M Wade","doi":"10.1136/bmj.s524","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.s524","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":22388,"journal":{"name":"The BMJ","volume":"57 1","pages":"s524"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2026-03-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147483535","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A sole treatment for hip arthritis . . . and other research. 治疗髋关节关节炎的唯一方法…还有其他研究。
Pub Date : 2026-03-19 DOI: 10.1136/bmj.s452
Tom Nolan
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引用次数: 0
Accuracy of glomerular filtration rate estimation based on creatinine and cystatin C for monitoring moderate chronic kidney disease in adults: prospective, longitudinal cohort study. 基于肌酐和胱抑素C监测成人中度慢性肾病肾小球滤过率估计的准确性:前瞻性、纵向队列研究
Pub Date : 2026-03-19 DOI: 10.1136/bmj-2025-085005
Katie Scandrett,Alice J Sitch,Jonathan Barratt,Elizabeth A Brettell,Paul Cockwell,R Neil Dalton,Jonathan James Deeks,Gillian Eaglestone,Philip A Kalra,Kamlesh Khunti,Fiona C Loud,Ryan Ottridge,Tracy Pellatt-Higgins,Aisling Potter,Ceri Rowe,Claire C Sharpe,Bethany Shinkins,Alison Smith,Paul E Stevens,Andrew J Sutton,Maarten W Taal,Edmund J Lamb
OBJECTIVESTo provide evidence on the longitudinal accuracy of glomerular filtration rate (GFR) estimating equations that include creatinine and cystatin C to monitor patients with moderate chronic kidney disease.DESIGNProspective, longitudinal, cohort study.SETTINGPrimary, secondary, and tertiary care across six centres in England, 1 April 2014 to 31 December 2017.PARTICIPANTS1229 adults (≥18 years) with moderate chronic kidney disease (creatinine estimated GFR of 30-59 mL/min/1.73 m2 for at least three successive months before recruitment).MAIN OUTCOME MEASURESAbility of estimating equations to monitor GFR over three years, with slope deviations from reference measured GFR (iohexol clearance) within ±3 mL/min/1.73 m2/year indicating agreement. Ability of GFR estimating equations to detect disease progression (ie, a reduction in measured GFR of ≥25% with a reduction in disease category).RESULTSAfter three years, 875 participants had measured and estimated GFR data recorded at the start and end of the study and comprised the study cohort. Median measured GFR decreased from 48.1 mL/min/1.73 m2 at baseline to 43.6 mL/min/1.73 m2 at three years. GFR was estimated with the Chronic Kidney Disease Epidemiology Collaboration (CKD-EPI) and European Kidney Function Consortium (EKFC) estimating equations. Median change in measured GFR exceeded median change in estimated GFR for all equations. All equations achieved agreement with change in measured GFR in >72.5% of participants. Dual biomarker equations showed better agreement with change in measured GFR (CKD-EPIcreatinine-cystatin 78.6% of individuals, 95% confidence interval 75.8% to 81.3%; CKD-EPI(2021)creatinine-cystatin 78.1%, 75.2% to 80.8%; and EKFCcreatinine-cystatin 80.2%, 77.4% to 82.8%) than CKD-EPIcreatinine (73.1%, 70.1% to 76.1%) (all P<0.001). Progression of kidney disease was seen in 139 (15.9%) individuals. All GFR equations had poor sensitivity (<54.1%) but good specificity (>90.4%) for identifying progression of chronic kidney disease.CONCLUSIONSUnderestimation of the reduction in GFR by estimated GFR requires further investigation. Equations that included both creatinine and cystatin C more accurately monitored change in measured GFR than equations based on one biomarker. Increased use of combined biomarker equations in clinical practice could improve disease monitoring and potentially clinical care.STUDY REGISTRATIONISRCTN registry ISRCTN42955626.
目的:为包括肌酐和胱抑素C在内的肾小球滤过率(GFR)估算方程监测中度慢性肾病患者的纵向准确性提供证据。前瞻性、纵向、队列研究。2014年4月1日至2017年12月31日,英格兰六个中心的初级、二级和三级护理。参与者1229名患有中度慢性肾病的成年人(≥18岁)(招募前至少连续三个月肌酐估计GFR为30-59 mL/min/1.73 m2)。主要结果可测量值:三年内监测GFR的估算方程的能力,与参考测量的GFR(碘醇清除率)的斜率偏差在±3ml /min/1.73 m2/年以内,表明一致性。GFR估计方程检测疾病进展的能力(即,随着疾病类别的减少,测量的GFR降低≥25%)。结果三年后,875名参与者在研究开始和结束时测量和估计了GFR数据,并组成了研究队列。中位测量GFR从基线时的48.1 mL/min/1.73 m2下降到三年后的43.6 mL/min/1.73 m2。GFR采用慢性肾脏疾病流行病学合作组织(CKD-EPI)和欧洲肾功能联盟(EKFC)估算方程进行估算。所有方程中测量GFR的中位数变化均超过估计GFR的中位数变化。所有方程都与bb0.72.5%的参与者测量GFR的变化一致。双生物标志物方程与测量GFR的变化更一致(ckd -表肌酸-胱抑素:78.6%的个体,95%置信区间为75.8%至81.3%;CKD-EPI(2021)肌酐-胱抑素:78.1%,75.2%至80.8%;和EKFCcreatinine-cystatin(80.2%, 77.4% - 82.8%)相比,CKD-EPIcreatinine(73.1%, 70.1% - 76.1%)(均P90.4%)鉴别慢性肾脏疾病的进展。结论估计GFR对GFR降低的低估有待进一步调查。包括肌酐和胱抑素C的方程比基于一种生物标志物的方程更准确地监测GFR的变化。在临床实践中增加联合生物标志物方程的使用可以改善疾病监测和潜在的临床护理。研究注册表ISRCTN42955626。
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引用次数: 0
Emergency department doctor suspended for "predatory" behaviour over examinations of colleagues. 急诊科医生因在同事体检中“掠夺性”行为被停职。
Pub Date : 2026-03-19 DOI: 10.1136/bmj.s541
Clare Dyer
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引用次数: 0
David Oliver: Unmet care and housing needs are often behind lengthy hospital admissions. 大卫·奥利弗:未满足的护理和住房需求往往是长期住院的原因。
Pub Date : 2026-03-19 DOI: 10.1136/bmj.s463
David Oliver
{"title":"David Oliver: Unmet care and housing needs are often behind lengthy hospital admissions.","authors":"David Oliver","doi":"10.1136/bmj.s463","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.s463","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":22388,"journal":{"name":"The BMJ","volume":"9 1","pages":"s463"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2026-03-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147483480","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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