Pub Date : 2018-09-01DOI: 10.21146/2413-9084-2018-23-2-49-60
N. Popkova
{"title":"The social nature of technique","authors":"N. Popkova","doi":"10.21146/2413-9084-2018-23-2-49-60","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21146/2413-9084-2018-23-2-49-60","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":227944,"journal":{"name":"Philosophy of Science and Technology","volume":"IA-21 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126561316","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-09-01DOI: 10.21146/2413-9084-2018-23-2-23-35
V. Lysenko
{"title":"Natural philosophy and epistemology of taste in India: Vaiśeṣika and Buddhism","authors":"V. Lysenko","doi":"10.21146/2413-9084-2018-23-2-23-35","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21146/2413-9084-2018-23-2-23-35","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":227944,"journal":{"name":"Philosophy of Science and Technology","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126468770","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-09-01DOI: 10.21146/2413-9084-2018-23-2-18-22
V. Lektorsky
{"title":"Constructive realism as the contemporary form of epistemological realism","authors":"V. Lektorsky","doi":"10.21146/2413-9084-2018-23-2-18-22","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21146/2413-9084-2018-23-2-18-22","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":227944,"journal":{"name":"Philosophy of Science and Technology","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114825501","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-09-01DOI: 10.21146/2413-9084-2018-23-2-10-13
N. Smirnova
{"title":"Cognitive implications of phenomenological constructivism","authors":"N. Smirnova","doi":"10.21146/2413-9084-2018-23-2-10-13","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21146/2413-9084-2018-23-2-10-13","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":227944,"journal":{"name":"Philosophy of Science and Technology","volume":"35 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117290875","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-09-01DOI: 10.21146/2413-9084-2018-23-2-103-121
Naseeb A. Sidddiqui
{"title":"A new theory of Time connecting differentiated cum undifferentiated universe","authors":"Naseeb A. Sidddiqui","doi":"10.21146/2413-9084-2018-23-2-103-121","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21146/2413-9084-2018-23-2-103-121","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":227944,"journal":{"name":"Philosophy of Science and Technology","volume":"28 12","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"120909919","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-09-01DOI: 10.21146/2413-9084-2018-23-2-36-48
Nina Zhuleva
{"title":"About the role of N. Umov in the formation of conceptual basis of biophysics","authors":"Nina Zhuleva","doi":"10.21146/2413-9084-2018-23-2-36-48","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21146/2413-9084-2018-23-2-36-48","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":227944,"journal":{"name":"Philosophy of Science and Technology","volume":"49 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121127627","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-09-01DOI: 10.21146/2413-9084-2018-23-2-131-137
O. Letov
{"title":"Actual problems of bioethics (review)","authors":"O. Letov","doi":"10.21146/2413-9084-2018-23-2-131-137","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21146/2413-9084-2018-23-2-131-137","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":227944,"journal":{"name":"Philosophy of Science and Technology","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130217865","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.21146/2413-9084-2019-24-1-159-167
S. A. Filipenok
{"title":"Review of the book by Julia S. Morkina “Poetic Creativity: Philosophical Analysis” (Moscow: Kanon+ ROOI “Reabilitatsiya” Publ., 2017. 304 pp.)","authors":"S. A. Filipenok","doi":"10.21146/2413-9084-2019-24-1-159-167","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21146/2413-9084-2019-24-1-159-167","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":227944,"journal":{"name":"Philosophy of Science and Technology","volume":"121 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116710205","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.21146/2413-9084-2022-27-1-124-129
F. N. Blucher
The article is devoted to the relationship of science to religion, in particular, to the arguments about the similarity of the processes of obtaining knowledge in these areas of human life in the article by A.V. Ivanov “The relationship between science and religion: new facets of the old problem”. The author notes the weak argumentation of the concept of “immanent evidence” and the misuse of the phrase “external experience”. In addition, the dependence of the process of obtaining knowledge on the area in which this knowledge will be used is shown. The author clearly demonstrates the fundamental difference between the influence of science and religion as a system of culture on human life. The development of science from other forms of true knowledge is considered. The deep roots of religious consciousness are stated to solve two existential problems that are present in the life of any person: the obvious social injustice of the structure of society and the death of loved ones. The concept of the obligatory connection of scientific knowledge of the world with the religious vision of being is criticized. The example of the concept of “two truths” shows the independence of the scientific exploration of the world from religious consciousness and the dependence of the religious on scientific discoveries.
{"title":"To the defense of “irrational disbelief in science”","authors":"F. N. Blucher","doi":"10.21146/2413-9084-2022-27-1-124-129","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21146/2413-9084-2022-27-1-124-129","url":null,"abstract":"The article is devoted to the relationship of science to religion, in particular, to the arguments about the similarity of the processes of obtaining knowledge in these areas of human life in the article by A.V. Ivanov “The relationship between science and religion: new facets of the old problem”. The author notes the weak argumentation of the concept of “immanent evidence” and the misuse of the phrase “external experience”. In addition, the dependence of the process of obtaining knowledge on the area in which this knowledge will be used is shown. The author clearly demonstrates the fundamental difference between the influence of science and religion as a system of culture on human life. The development of science from other forms of true knowledge is considered. The deep roots of religious consciousness are stated to solve two existential problems that are present in the life of any person: the obvious social injustice of the structure of society and the death of loved ones. The concept of the obligatory connection of scientific knowledge of the world with the religious vision of being is criticized. The example of the concept of “two truths” shows the independence of the scientific exploration of the world from religious consciousness and the dependence of the religious on scientific discoveries.","PeriodicalId":227944,"journal":{"name":"Philosophy of Science and Technology","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127129696","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.21146/2413-9084-2022-27-2-108-120
E. Gavrilina
Technological development and its impact are in the focus of attention of philosophers, sociologists, psychologists and economists for a long time. One of the first descriptions of the consequences of the development of technology was formed by Marx. This is a phenomenon of alienation, because of which a person becomes by some part of him- or herself like functional elements of technical system. This functionality and fragmentality can reduce his or her humanity, the part of it is, as known, our ability to act, including our goals and meanings. Thus, it can be shown that the reduction of human agency is associated with the systematic technological objectification of a person. On the other hand, more and more routine habitual actions, especially in the field of work, but also in other fields of activity, are delegated to technological devices, which can be considered as strengthening human objectification, alienation from one’s own goals and meanings. At the same time, the objectification of physicality, our body also occurs, which in a paradoxical way can lead to views that underlie modern transhumanistically oriented approaches. The article attempts to explicate this connection and show its influence on the reduction of human agency. Of course, this issue requires further theoretical study and discussions.
{"title":"Reduction of human agency in a technological context","authors":"E. Gavrilina","doi":"10.21146/2413-9084-2022-27-2-108-120","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21146/2413-9084-2022-27-2-108-120","url":null,"abstract":"Technological development and its impact are in the focus of attention of philosophers, sociologists, psychologists and economists for a long time. One of the first descriptions of the consequences of the development of technology was formed by Marx. This is a phenomenon of alienation, because of which a person becomes by some part of him- or herself like functional elements of technical system. This functionality and fragmentality can reduce his or her humanity, the part of it is, as known, our ability to act, including our goals and meanings. Thus, it can be shown that the reduction of human agency is associated with the systematic technological objectification of a person. On the other hand, more and more routine habitual actions, especially in the field of work, but also in other fields of activity, are delegated to technological devices, which can be considered as strengthening human objectification, alienation from one’s own goals and meanings. At the same time, the objectification of physicality, our body also occurs, which in a paradoxical way can lead to views that underlie modern transhumanistically oriented approaches. The article attempts to explicate this connection and show its influence on the reduction of human agency. Of course, this issue requires further theoretical study and discussions.","PeriodicalId":227944,"journal":{"name":"Philosophy of Science and Technology","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132009395","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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