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2020 International Ural Conference on Electrical Power Engineering (UralCon)最新文献

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Modelling the Functioning of Infocommunication System 信息通信系统的功能建模
Pub Date : 2020-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/UralCon49858.2020.9216235
A. Sherstneva, O. Sherstneva
The article presents a two-level algorithm for call processing inside telecommunication system. The algorithm is based on data from a monitoring system. Features of system functioning takes into account the vectorization of calls and based on dynamic routing method. The algorithm considers the main technological processes of call service. A mathematical model is developed for telecommunication systems with two levels of call processing. Few formulas are obtained to evaluate performance guidelines in terms of customers and managers. The article aims to introduce such parameters as degree of service satisfaction, intensity of call service, post processing time of a call. Analytical dependencies between statistics information and key performance indicators inside system are presented. The article shows in graphic form dependency of post processing call time and probability of loss calls.
提出了一种用于电信系统内部呼叫处理的两级算法。该算法基于来自监控系统的数据。系统功能的特点考虑了呼叫的向量化,并基于动态路由方法。该算法考虑了呼叫业务的主要技术过程。建立了具有两层呼叫处理的电信系统的数学模型。很少有公式可以从顾客和管理者的角度来评价绩效方针。本文旨在介绍服务满意度、呼叫服务强度、呼叫后处理时间等参数。分析了统计信息与系统内部关键绩效指标之间的依赖关系。本文以图形形式展示了后处理调用时间与损失调用概率的依赖关系。
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引用次数: 1
Mathematical Modeling of the Grounding Devices Corrosion Process 接地装置腐蚀过程的数学建模
Pub Date : 2020-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/UralCon49858.2020.9216305
Ilkhom Abdulloev, Bakhtiyor Abdulloev, Nekkadam Odinaev
The article presents the results of multifactorial experiments on the influence of dissimilar environmental factors and the value of stray currents on the corrosive state of substation grounding devices elements of various types and purposes. Based on the results of the experiments, a mathematical model of the grounding devices corrosion process has been developed. Mathematical modeling by applying the regression coefficients of the second order regression equation, which allow calculating the corrosion state of the grounding devices elements with a low error is performed. To assess the adequacy of the developed model, the results of comparing experimental data with calculated values with an error of no more than 19% are presented. Using the developed mathematical models of the corrosion process of grounding elements, three-dimensional graphical models were constructed using the Mathcad computer program, which represents the dependence of the mass loss of metal used for the manufacture of grounding electrodes and changes to the current spreading resistance of grounding devices on the soil humidity and the value of stray currents.
本文介绍了不同环境因素和杂散电流值对各种类型和用途的变电站接地装置元件腐蚀状态影响的多因素实验结果。根据实验结果,建立了接地装置腐蚀过程的数学模型。采用二阶回归方程的回归系数进行数学建模,以较低的误差计算接地装置元件的腐蚀状态。为了评估所建立模型的充分性,给出了实验数据与计算值的比较结果,误差不超过19%。利用建立的接地元件腐蚀过程数学模型,利用Mathcad计算机程序构建了用于制造接地电极的金属的质量损失和接地装置的电流扩散电阻变化对土壤湿度和杂散电流值的依赖关系的三维图形模型。
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引用次数: 1
Method of Higher Harmonic Components Compensation in the Output Voltage Spectrum of the Starter-Generator System of the Aircraft 飞机起动-发电机系统输出电压谱中高谐波分量补偿方法
Pub Date : 2020-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/UralCon49858.2020.9216302
R. Sarakhanova, M. Zharkov
The article presents method of higher harmonic components compensation in the output voltage spectrum of the starter-generator system of the aircraft operating in the electric power generation mode. A mathematical model of the starter-generator system is proposed. The equivalent circuit of the system with current feedback of the voltage source inverter (VSI) and with load voltage feedback is presented. The equations for calculating output voltage for the investigated system are derived. The characteristic of the amplitude of the higher harmonics of the output voltage versus VSI transfer factor characteristic is obtained. The output voltage spectrum and the cycloconverter current spectrum when the VSI is turned on in parallel are presented. The output voltage total harmonic distortion when the VSI is turned on in parallel is determined.
本文介绍了在发电模式下飞机起动发电机系统输出电压谱中进行高次谐波分量补偿的方法。提出了起动-发电机系统的数学模型。给出了具有电压源逆变器电流反馈和负载电压反馈的等效电路。推导了系统输出电压的计算公式。得到了输出电压高次谐波幅值与VSI传递因子特性的关系。给出了VSI并联接通时的输出电压谱和环变换器电流谱。确定了VSI并联接通时的输出电压总谐波畸变。
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引用次数: 0
Analysis of the Performance of Syrian 400kV Electrical Network 叙利亚400kV电网性能分析
Pub Date : 2020-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/UralCon49858.2020.9216307
Ibrahim Alwazah, R. Nasyrov, R. Aljendy
The development in the electricity sector continues on the world level, as well as in the Syrian Arab Republic, regardless of the instability that the country has been experiencing since 2011. Therefore, it is necessary to search for methods that will plug the deficit in electrical energy when it is present on the one hand and improve the quality of electrical energy on the other hand. In this research, simulation models of the 400 kV high voltage network were presented in the Syrian Arab Republic. This model is considered the first step in assessing the technical state of the grid and knowing its ability to connect with solar energy sources planned to be built in Syria in the future in addition to connecting with global networks (DESERTEC) for example. This paper addressed the analysis of load flow, the measurement of modal / eigenvalues, transient stabilization cases and short-circuit effects on the power system generating units. The DIgSILENT program (PowerFactory simulation program) was used to design the network and perform the calculations.
尽管叙利亚自2011年以来一直处于不稳定状态,但世界范围内以及阿拉伯叙利亚共和国的电力部门仍在继续发展。因此,有必要寻找一种方法,一方面可以在电能存在缺陷时将其堵塞,另一方面可以提高电能的质量。在本研究中,提出了阿拉伯叙利亚共和国400 kV高压电网的仿真模型。该模型被认为是评估电网技术状态的第一步,并了解除了与全球网络(例如DESERTEC)连接外,其与计划在未来在叙利亚建造的太阳能资源连接的能力。本文讨论了负荷潮流分析、模态/特征值测量、暂态稳定情况和短路对电力系统发电机组的影响。使用DIgSILENT程序(PowerFactory仿真程序)进行网络设计和计算。
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引用次数: 1
Controlled Series Compensation of High Voltage Lines to Increase Transmission Capacity 高压线路控制串联补偿提高输电容量
Pub Date : 2020-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/UralCon49858.2020.9216282
V. Golov, A. Kalutskov, D. Kormilitsyn
Nowadays the Russian electric power system as the biggest power net in the world has problems with synchronization of the remote areas with the basic electrical system. Moreover, the industrial development and growth in the number of consumers require an increase of existing lines transmission capacity. The construction of new power transmission lines causes high economic costs. The huge amount of researches figured out that the installation of controlled series compensation devices at long-distance power transmission lines with voltage of 500 kV and higher is able to significantly increase the transmission capacity of the power transmission line and increase the level of stability. The aim of this paper is to investigate the effects of the series compensation devices installed on 220 kV lines on stability and the current load of system elements. In this regard, it is advisable to analyze the aperiodic steady-state stability of an electric power system containing 220 kV power lines and issues of improving the transmission capacity of the power transmission lines.
目前,俄罗斯电力系统作为世界上最大的电网,存在着偏远地区与基础电力系统同步的问题。此外,工业发展和消费者数量的增长要求增加现有线路的传输能力。新建输电线路的经济成本很高。大量的研究表明,在电压为500kv及以上的长距离输电线路上安装可控串联补偿装置,可以显著提高输电线路的传输容量,提高线路的稳定性。本文的目的是研究安装在220kv线路上的串联补偿装置对系统元件稳定性和电流负荷的影响。因此,对含220千伏输电线路的电力系统进行非周期稳态稳定性分析和提高输电线路传输能力的问题是可取的。
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引用次数: 1
Model and Experimental Detection of Single Phase-to-Earth Faults of Overhead Conductors in 6–10 Kv Distribution Circuits by a Location Method 6 - 10kv配电线路架空导线单相接地故障的定位方法模型与实验研究
Pub Date : 2020-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/UralCon49858.2020.9216267
R. Minullin, Yuriy V. Piskovatskiy, V. Kasimov
The paper considers simulation model of a linear radio-frequency path of overhead power line implemented in the PSCAD software environment, which allows studying the propagation of location signals along the overhead power line conductors in 6–10 kV distribution circuits in terms of single phase to earth faults occurrence. Model and corresponding time domain reflectometer trace recorded in laboratory and field conditions for overhead power lines when simulating various types of single phase to earth faults are compared. The methods of location based determination of the single phase to earth faults distance and location on the conductors are given. The results of model and experimental studies in cases of single phase to earth faults show high convergence and performance of model and experimental time domain reflectometer traces of the 6–10 kV line, which indicates the representativeness of the developed model and the possibility of its use in location-based monitoring of 6–10 kV overhead lines.
本文考虑在PSCAD软件环境中实现架空电力线线性射频路径的仿真模型,研究6 - 10kv配电线路中单相对地故障发生时定位信号沿架空电力线导线的传播。比较了模拟各种类型单相对地故障时架空线路在实验室和现场条件下记录的模型和相应的时域反射仪轨迹。给出了基于定位的单相接地故障距离和导线位置的确定方法。在单相对地故障情况下的模型和实验研究结果表明,6-10 kV线路的模型和实验时域反射器迹线具有较高的收敛性和良好的性能,表明所建立的模型具有代表性,可用于6-10 kV架空线的定位监测。
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引用次数: 3
High Voltage Electrical Insulators Diagnostics by Partial Discharges Characteristics 高压绝缘子局部放电特性诊断
Pub Date : 2020-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/UralCon49858.2020.9216277
A. M. Gataullin
From the point of view intelligent energy supply systems development, it is important to have reliable methods and equipment for extract reliable information about the condition of insulators of high-voltage electrical equipment by the method of partial discharges (PDs). It is important to compare the characteristics of PDs at DC and AC applied voltage using electromagnetic sensor (EMS) and a contact sensor (CS), since the characteristics of PDs are well known at constant applied voltage using CD, and extract the diagnostic information from noise signals. Electromagnetic registration method of the PDs is most promising for that. In present paper a method of recording PD by the non-contact methods using electromagnetic (EMD) and contact sensor (CS) describes. To separate the PDs from the corona the amplitude-phase diagrams (AFD) of PDs distribution by using the data conditioner system based on National Instruments equipment and the Lab View graphic programming program was calculated. The characteristics of PDs obtained using EMD are in good agreement with the characteristics of PDs obtained using CS.
从智能供电系统发展的角度来看,利用局部放电法提取高压电气设备绝缘子状态的可靠信息,具有可靠的方法和设备是十分重要的。使用电磁传感器(EMS)和接触式传感器(CS)比较直流和交流施加电压下的脉冲放电特性是很重要的,因为使用CD可以了解恒定施加电压下脉冲放电的特性,并从噪声信号中提取诊断信息。电磁配准方法是其中最有前途的一种。本文介绍了一种利用电磁(EMD)和接触式传感器(CS)进行PD非接触记录的方法。利用基于美国国家仪器公司(National Instruments)设备的数据调理系统和Lab View图形编程程序,计算了脉冲电位分布的幅相图(AFD),实现了脉冲电位与电晕的分离。用EMD得到的pd的特性与用CS得到的pd的特性很好地吻合。
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引用次数: 0
Comparative Analysis of Devices for Improvement Quality of Power Supply in 0.38 kV Distribution Networks in Rural Area and Inner Suburbs 农村与近郊0.38 kV配电网供电质量改善装置的比较分析
Pub Date : 2020-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/UralCon49858.2020.9216287
P. Rashitov, Dmitry V. Mostovoy, D. Seregin
Large variations of voltage at consumers from the nominal value and voltages asymmetry in four-wire distribution networks have led to the development of devices for improvement of power supply in these networks. The problem of using a booster to improve the quality of power supply in four-wire electric networks of rural areas and the private sector is shown. A new device is proposed - a booster balancer. Analytical and mathematical models of voltage-boosting devices have been developed. A comparative analysis of three devices for improvement of power supply in four-wire distribution networks of rural areas and inner suburbs. This analysis showed the advantages of the new device.
在四线制配电网络中,消费者电压与标称值的巨大变化和电压不对称导致了改善这些网络中电力供应的设备的发展。在农村地区和私营部门的四线电网中,使用升压器改善供电质量的问题被展示出来。提出了一种新的装置——升压平衡器。建立了升压装置的分析模型和数学模型。农村与近郊四线配电网供电改善三种装置的比较分析。这一分析显示了新装置的优点。
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引用次数: 2
Modeling Consumer Load Control in Distributed Electrical Networks 分布式电网用户负荷控制建模
Pub Date : 2020-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/UralCon49858.2020.9216274
I. Lvovich, A. Preobrazhenskiy, O. Choporov
The paper discusses the possibilities of control distributed energy systems. The scheme of a control system over a distributed electric network section to ensure load uniformity is demonstrated. The main functions of its components are indicated. The development of an optimization model and load balancing algorithm in an electric network section is carried out. The results are obtained demonstrated the distribution of power among the consumers. The dependence of iterations from the number of consumers of electric energy under consideration when using the algorithm is shown. The results may be useful for the developers of distributed electrical systems with the required characteristics of balanced loads.
本文讨论了控制分布式能源系统的可能性。介绍了一种分布式电网分段控制系统的控制方案,以保证负荷的均匀性。指出了其各组成部分的主要功能。对某电网段的优化模型和负载均衡算法进行了开发。所得结果证明了权力在消费者之间的分配。给出了使用该算法时迭代与所考虑的电能消费者数量的依赖关系。这些结果可能对具有平衡负载所需特性的分布式电力系统的开发人员有用。
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引用次数: 1
Comparative Analysis of Modern Electric Control Systems of Electric Arc Furnaces 现代电弧炉电气控制系统的比较分析
Pub Date : 2020-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/UralCon49858.2020.9216238
A. Nikolaev, P. Tulupov, V. Ivekeev
In the framework of this study, the requirements for the functionality of modern electric control systems that provide for the optimal operation of electric arc furnaces (EAF) and ladle-furnaces (LF) at minimum cost have been defined. This analysis is necessary to solve a wide range of practical problems associated with the planning of electric steelmaking, as well as the choice of a supplier of basic process equipment. The analysis of material necessary for the solution of this problem in modern conditions is particularly relevant, because in some cases, based on the results of research aimed at optimizing the operation of furnace units, there is no technical possibility of releasing the identified energy reserve due to restrictions imposed by the architecture of the electrical control system.
在本研究的框架内,定义了以最低成本为电弧炉(EAF)和钢包炉(LF)提供最佳运行的现代电气控制系统的功能要求。这种分析对于解决与电炼钢规划有关的广泛实际问题以及选择基本工艺设备的供应商是必要的。在现代条件下,对解决这一问题所需的材料进行分析是特别相关的,因为在某些情况下,根据旨在优化炉单元运行的研究结果,由于电气控制系统架构的限制,在技术上不可能释放确定的能量储备。
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引用次数: 4
期刊
2020 International Ural Conference on Electrical Power Engineering (UralCon)
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