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Penerapan Strategi Pembelajaran Peningkatan Kemampuan Berpikir (SPPKB) Pada Pembelajaran Matematika Peserta Didik Kelas VII SMPN 28 Padang 增加学习者在第七节课第28节的数学学习能力的学习策略的应用(SPPKB)
Pub Date : 2019-05-07 DOI: 10.15548/MEJ.V2I1.178
Edwin Musdi, Ari Anggrawati
The purpose of this research are: 1) to describe the learning activities of learners with the application of Learning Strategy of Improving Thinking Ability (SPPKB) at class VII SMPN 28 Padang academic year 2017/2018, and 2) to know the ability of mathematical connections of learners who were taught by Learning Strategy Improvement Thinking Ability (SPPKB) in class VII SMPN 28 Padang academic year 2017/2018. This type of research was a quasy-experiment with a Randomized Control only Group Design study. Data collection techniques were using observation sheets to see learners' activities and written tests to see the mathematical connections of learners. Based on the results showed that 1) the learning activities of the students increased with the average percentage (75%), (65%), (28%), (45%) and (77%). 2) the ability of mathematical connections of learners who were taught with SPPKB was higher than the ability of mathematical connections of learners who were not taught with SPPKB on class VII SMPN 28 Padang Lesson Year 2017/2018. Keywords: activities, the ability of mathematical connections, SPPKB.
本研究的目的是:1)描述2017/2018学年度SMPN - 28巴东中学七班学生运用提升思维能力学习策略(SPPKB)的学习活动;2)了解2017/2018学年度SMPN - 28巴东中学七班使用提升思维能力学习策略(SPPKB)教学的学生的数学连接能力。这种类型的研究是一种准实验,随机对照组设计研究。数据收集技术是用观察表来观察学习者的活动,用笔试来观察学习者的数学联系。结果表明:1)学生的学习活动增加的平均百分比为(75%)、(65%)、(28%)、(45%)和(77%)。2)在2017/2018巴东七班,使用SPPKB教学的学习者的数学连接能力高于未使用SPPKB教学的学习者的数学连接能力。关键词:活动,数学联系能力,SPPKB。
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引用次数: 1
Penerapan Pembelajaran Inkuiri Terbimbing dengan Pendekatan Concrete-Representational-Abstract Terhadap Adversity Quotient Siswa SMP
Pub Date : 2019-05-07 DOI: 10.15548/MEJ.V2I1.33
L. Afri
This research is motivated by the importance of developing students’s adversity quotient (AQ). This research examines the difference of students’s AQ in Guided Inquiry learning with Concrete-Representational-Abstract approach (ITCRA) and students’s AQ in conventional learning. This research is quasi experiment with nonequivalent control group design. The population is students which grade eighth in SMPN 1 Padang Panjang, and the samples is selected two classes from seven existing classes. Instruments used to collect data is scale of adversity quotient dan intervies guidelines. Data obtained were analyzed using mean difference t-test. The results show that there are differences of student’s AQ getting ITCRA learning and student’s AQ getting conventional learning.Keywords: Guided Inquiry, Concrete-Representational-Abstract, Adversity Quotient
本研究的动机在于培养学生的逆境商(AQ)。本研究考察了具体-表征-抽象引导式探究学习中学生的心理素质与传统学习中学生心理素质的差异。本研究采用非等效对照组设计的准实验。人口为巴东班江SMPN 1的八年级学生,样本从现有的七个班级中选择两个班级。收集数据的工具是逆境商量表和访谈指南。所得资料采用均差t检验进行分析。结果表明,ITCRA学习的学生心理素质与常规学习的学生心理素质存在差异。关键词:引导探究,具体-表征-抽象,逆境商
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引用次数: 0
Tabuik dalam Pembelajaran Bangun Ruang dengan Pendidikan matematika Realistik (PMR) 带有现实数学教育(PMR)的空间构建学习教学
Pub Date : 2019-05-07 DOI: 10.15548/MEJ.V2I1.31
Rozi Fitriza, I. Gunawan
Learning and teaching will be meaningful if the students take an active role in finding the concept. The involvement of various contexts that are close to and known by students in learning and teaching mathematics motivate their learning and students see the importance of learning math. The use of cultural object such as tabuik in learning mathematics with Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) approach becomes an innovative learning at grade VIII of SMPN 4 Pariaman. Learning of polyhedrons (prism and pyramid) topic appropriate with the tabuik, which is built from several polyhedrons. This experimental study aims to see the comparison of student learning outcomes taught by RME approach using tabuik with student learning outcomes taught by conventional learning. The result of data analysis showed that the result of mathematics learning outcomes of students taught by Approach of Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) using tabuik in learning of polyhedron topic higher than mathematics learning outcomes of students taught by conventional learning at grade VIII SMPN 4 Pariaman. In addition, learning with RME approach and tabuik foster positive students' activities and positive attitudes in mathematics learning also appreciate their own culture.Keywords: Realistic Mathematics Education (RME), tabuik, learning outcomes.
如果学生积极主动地寻找概念,学习和教学就会有意义。学生在数学学习和教学中所熟悉的各种情境的参与激发了他们的学习,学生也看到了学习数学的重要性。在现实数学教育(RME)方法中使用tabuik等文化对象学习数学成为SMPN 4 Pariaman八年级的一种创新学习。学习多面体(棱柱和金字塔)的主题适宜用塔布克,它是由几个多面体构成的。本实验研究的目的是比较RME方法与传统学习方法对学生学习成果的影响。数据分析结果显示,现实主义数学教育方法(RME)使用tabuik教学的学生在多面体主题学习中的数学学习结果高于传统学习的学生在SMPN 4 Pariaman八年级的数学学习结果。此外,RME教学法和tabuik教学法培养了学生积极的数学活动和积极的数学学习态度,同时也欣赏了自己的文化。关键词:现实主义数学教育,塔布克,学习成果
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引用次数: 1
Eksperimentasi Teknik Quick On The Draw pada Pembelajaran Matematika Peserta Didik Kelas VIII SMPN 1 Ranah Batahan Kabupaten Pasaman Barat
Pub Date : 2019-05-07 DOI: 10.15548/MEJ.V2I2.186
Y. Yulia, Asmaiwaty Arief, Apria Nora
The purpose of this study is to determine the understanding on mathematic concept who were taught by using Quick On The Draw Technique was better than the students who were taught by using conventional technique at Class VIII SMPN 1 Ranah Batahan Kabupaten Pasaman Barat. Quasi experimental that designed randomized control group only design. The population of this research was class VIII students of SMP N 1 Ranah Batahan Kabupaten Pasaman Barat of 4 class. For determine the experimental class and the control class is done by randomly. Classes are chosen as experimental class is a class experiment is VIII.2 class and control class is the class VIII.3. The hypothesis of this study is understanding on mathematic concept who were taught using Quick On The Draw Technique was better that the students who were taught using conventional technique at class VIII of SMPN 1 Ranah Batahan Kabupaten Pasaman Barat. Based on the result of final test students’ understanding on mathematic concept in experiment class was higher than the control class. It can be seen from the mean score of experiment class 70.89,control class was 57.78.Hypothesis testing by using t-test showed that t-was higher than t-hitung>t-tabel  (1.97 > 1.68) with degree of freedom 95% so hypothesis is accepted. In conclusion, students’ understanding on mathematic concept who were taught by using Quick On The Draw technique was higher than the students who were taught by using conventional technique at calss VIII of SMPN 1 Ranah Batahan Kabupaten Pasaman Barat. Based on the above description the researcher gives advice to mathematical educator, to make quick on the draw technique as one of alternative to improve understanding of mathematical concepts of learners.Keyword : Quick on The Draw Technique, Understanding on Mathematic Concept
摘要本研究的目的是为了确定采用快速绘图法教学的学生对数学概念的理解比采用传统方法教学的学生更好。准实验设计仅设随机对照组设计。本研究的人群是SMP N 1 Ranah Batahan Kabupaten Pasaman Barat 4班的八年级学生。为了确定实验班和控制班是随机进行的。选取的班级为实验班为a班实验班为VIII.2班,对照班为VIII.3班。本研究的假设是在smp1ranah Batahan Kabupaten Pasaman Barat八班,使用Quick on The Draw技巧教学的学生对数学概念的理解比使用传统技巧教学的学生更好。从期末测试结果来看,实验班学生对数学概念的理解程度高于对照组。由实验班平均得分70.89分可知,对照组平均得分57.78分。采用t检验进行假设检验,t > t-hitung>t-tabel(1.97 > 1.68),自由度为95%,接受假设。综上所述,在SMPN 1 Ranah Batahan Kabupaten Pasaman Barat八班,使用Quick on The Draw技术教学的学生对数学概念的理解程度高于使用传统方法教学的学生。在此基础上,研究人员对数学教育者提出了建议,即尽快利用绘画技术作为提高学习者对数学概念理解的替代方法之一。关键词:速成画法,数学概念理解
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引用次数: 0
Kemampuan Spasial Mahasiswa Calon Guru Matematika Berjenis Kelamin Perempuan dalam Mengkonstruksi Irisan Prisma 未来数学教师的学生在构造棱镜时的空间性能力
Pub Date : 2019-05-07 DOI: 10.15548/MEJ.V2I1.177
M. Imamuddin, Isnaniah Isnaniah
Nowadays, the ability of students in learning geometry is still a concern of lecturers or researchers especially for space geometry. The spatial ability is needed to understand more about space geometry. This study aims to examine the spatial ability of female pre-service mathematics teacher in constructing prism slices. Subjects in this study were taken randomly one female student who has a medium ability. The results of this study conclude that the ability of her in constructing prism slices is weak in spatial ability of perception, relations and visualisation.Keywords: Spatial Ability, Female Student, Construct, Prism Sliced.
目前,学生学习几何的能力仍然是教师或研究者关注的问题,尤其是空间几何。空间能力是理解更多空间几何知识所必需的。本研究旨在检验女性职前数学教师建构棱镜切片的空间能力。本研究随机选取一名中等能力的女学生作为研究对象。本研究结果表明,儿童建构棱镜片的空间感知能力、空间关系能力和空间想象能力较弱。关键词:空间能力;女学生;构念;
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引用次数: 1
Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah Matematis Peserta Didik yang Diajar Dengan Model Pembelajaran Missouri Mathematics Project (MMP) Disertai Strategi Think-Talk-Write (TTW) di SMP Negeri 2 Lengayang Pesisir Selatan 南部沿海省林加阳第二中学密苏里数学项目(MMP)学习模式与思考-谈话-写作(TTW)策略相结合的学生数学问题解决能力
Pub Date : 2019-05-07 DOI: 10.15548/MEJ.V2I1.180
A. Susanto, Rara Anggun Syaveta
This research is driven by the low level of problem solving ability of 8th grade students of SMPN 2 Lengayang. This study aims to determine the problem-solving ability of mathematics students taught by matrix Missouri mathematics project with a strategy of Think-Talk-Write better than students who use the scientific approach. This research is a quasy experiment research. The population of this research is all students of class VIII SMPN 2 Lengayang, and sampel is this research class VIII.A and class VIII.E. Based on the results of this study obtained the average value of mathematical problem-solving skills of learners who were taught by MMP method with TTW strategy is 76 and the usual learning is 68. After hypothesis testing using t-test, known ttable = 1,64 and tcount = 2,23 with 95% confidence level, this means that this indicates that the accepted hypothesis means the ability to solve mathematical problems of students with MMP with scientific approach.Keyword : Mathematical Problem Solving Skills, Learning Model Type Missouri mathematics project (MMP), and strategy of Think-Talk-Write (TTW)
本研究的动机是冷阳中学八年级学生的问题解决能力水平较低。本研究旨在确定采用“思考-说话-写作”教学策略的矩阵密苏里数学项目学生的问题解决能力优于采用科学教学策略的学生。本研究是一项可疑的实验研究。本研究的人群为冷阳SMPN 2八班的所有学生,样本为本研究的八班。A类和viii类。根据本研究的结果,采用MMP方法和TTW策略教学的学生的数学问题解决能力的平均值为76,而通常学习的学生的数学问题解决能力为68。经过t检验假设检验,已知表= 1,64,tcount = 2,23,置信水平为95%,这意味着这表明被接受的假设意味着MMP学生用科学的方法解决数学问题的能力。关键词:数学问题解决能力,学习模式型密苏里数学项目(MMP),思考-说话-写作策略(TTW)
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引用次数: 0
Peningkatan Pemahaman Konsep dan Kemampuan Penalaran Matematika Setelah Menggunakan Perangkat Pembelajaran Matematika Berbasis Discovery Learning Pada Kelas X SMA 在高中X班使用基于探索的数学学习工具后,增加了数学概念理解和推理能力
Pub Date : 2019-05-07 DOI: 10.15548/MEJ.V2I1.32
Nita Putri Utami
Understanding the concepts and math reasoning ability of learners in schools has not developed optimally. This is because, teachers have not facilitate learners to be active in learning. In other words, learning done in schools has not been meaningful learning. One of the causes of mathematics learning tools used by educators has not supported the achievement of optimal learning objectives. The purpose of this research is to produce as learning device based on discovery learning mathematics on equation material and linear inequality that is valid, practical, and effective. This research is a development research using the Plomp development model consisting of initial investigation phase, prototype development or prototype phase, and assessment phase. The effectiveness data is obtained from the cognitive competence test sheet of the learner, observation sheet of students' affective competence and observation sheet of psychomotor competence of the learner. The results showed that the learning tools of mathematics developed were valid, practical and effective. In this journal only discussed increased understanding of the concept and the ability of mathematical reasoning of learners after use of learning devices based on discovery learning mathematics.Keywords: Discovery Learning, Conceptual Understanding and Reasoning Math Abilities.
学校学生的概念理解能力和数学推理能力没有得到最佳发展。这是因为,教师并没有促使学习者积极主动地学习。换句话说,在学校完成的学习并不是有意义的学习。教育工作者所使用的数学学习工具不能帮助实现最佳学习目标的原因之一。本研究的目的是制造一种有效、实用、有效的基于发现学习数学方程材料和线性不等式的学习装置。本研究是采用普洛普开发模型的开发研究,该模型由初始调查阶段、原型开发或原型阶段、评估阶段组成。有效性数据来源于学习者认知能力测试表、学生情感能力观察表和学习者精神运动能力观察表。结果表明,开发的数学学习工具是有效的、实用的和有效的。在本期刊中只讨论了学习者在使用基于发现学习数学的学习设备后对概念的理解和数学推理能力的提高。关键词:发现学习,概念理解,数学推理能力
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引用次数: 0
Analisis Soal Ujian Tengah Semester Matematika Kelas VII Tingkat SMP Negeri di Kota Padang Tahun Ajaran 2016/2017
Pub Date : 2019-05-07 DOI: 10.15548/MEJ.V2I1.30
Nana Sepriyanti, Riadil Jannah, Milya Sari
The purpose of this research is to know the quality mid term of math class VII SMP Negeri in Padang City academic year 2016/2017 when viewed from aspects of logical validity, empirical validity, reliability, difficulty, differentiation and distractor problems. This research is a descriptive research with two approaches that is qualitative approach and quantitative approach. Qualitative approach is used to find out the logical validity of the problem, while the quantitative approach is used to determine the empirical validity, reliability, difficulty level, distinguishing power and distractor problems. The results of this study indicate that the quality of items in terms of the analysis of logical validity about mid term of math class VII SMP Negeri in Padang City academic year 2016/2017 there are 2 invalid questions, 7 questions have medium validity and 31 questions with high validity. The quality of empirical validity about mid term of math class VII SMP Negeri in Padang City academic year 2016/2017 is 0.49 with interpretation of empirical validity is moderate. Quality of reliability about mid term of math class VII SMP Negeri in Padang City academic year 2016/2017 is 0.63 with the interpretation of reliability is quite enough. Levels of difficulty about mid term of math class VII SMP Negeri in padang at study year 2016/2017 of 40 problems there are: 6 problems are relatively easy, 30 questions are classified as moderate, 4 the problem is quite difficult. The different power of mathematics mid term of math class VII SMP Negeri in Padang City academic year 2016/2017 from the 40 item is classified into; 14 items of the test have low power different, 13 items of the test have middle power different, 4 items test have high power different, and 9 items of the test have very good power different. From the distractor of mathematics mid term of math class VII SMP Negeri in Padang City academic year 2016/2017 can be as much 30% distraktor can't yet function and needs to be revised, because is still qualified bad and very bad, meanwhile 70% another distraktor can function.Keywords: validity, reliability, levels of difficulty, different power, distractor.
本研究从逻辑效度、实证效度、信度、难易度、区分度、分心问题等方面了解巴东市2016/2017学年数学七班中学生期中考试的质量。本研究为描述性研究,采用定性研究和定量研究两种方法。定性方法用于找出问题的逻辑效度,定量方法用于确定问题的经验效度、信度、难易程度、区分能力和干扰问题。本研究结果显示,巴东市2016/2017学年数学七班学生期中考试逻辑效度分析的题项质量为无效题项2个,中效题项7个,高效题项31个。巴东市2016/2017学年数学七班学生期中考试的实证效度质量为0.49,实证效度解释为中等。巴东市2016/2017学年数学七班中学生期中考试的信度质量为0.63,信度解释相当充分。巴东中学2016/2017学年数学七班40道题的中期难易程度有:6道题比较容易,30道题中等,4道题比较难。巴东市2016/2017学年数学七班中学生数学期中考试成绩的差异分为40项;14项试验具有低功率差异,13项试验具有中等功率差异,4项试验具有高功率差异,9项试验具有非常好的功率差异。从巴东市2016/2017学年数学7班SMP Negeri期中数学分心器来看,多达30%的分心器还不能起作用,需要修改,因为仍然是合格的差和非常差,同时70%的另一个分心器可以起作用。关键词:效度,信度,难度,不同力量,干扰因素。
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引用次数: 0
Peningkatan Profesionalisme Guru Matematika MtS/SMP Pesisir Selatan Melalui Pelatihan Merancang Penilaian Pada Kurikulum 2013 通过对2013年课程设计评估培训,促进南海岸数学教师MtS/SMP beach的专业精神
Pub Date : 2019-04-30 DOI: 10.15548/MEJ.V3I1.283
Wan Nasir, Nita Putri Utami
Situation analysis in the field illustrates that the assessment used by MTS / SMP Mathematics teachers in the 2013 curriculum has not been implemented optimally. One of the causes is the lack of understanding of MTS / SMP Mathematics teachers about the assessment in the 2013 curriculum. In addition, because there are too many SMP teachers in the South Coast, so not all teachers have received training. In other words, the prevalence of assessment training in the 2013 Curriculum. Therefore, the importance of conducting assessment design training in the 2013 Curriculum. This activity was carried out in three stages, namely preparation, implementation, and completion. The preparatory phase is carried out by coordinating with the State Junior High School in the South Coast, surveying the location of service delivery, determining the location of service, and technical preparation of training and instruments. The implementation phase is carried out with three methods, namely lecture and training, and exercises to design the assessment in the 2013 Curriculum, the last stage is analyzing the questionnaire and the work of the teacher to make a report. The results of the training activities showed that after conducting the training it was produced that 84% of teachers understood the design of the assessment in the 2013 Curriculum was obtained through questionnaires given to participants. Teachers have been able to design the 2013 curriculum  assessment correctly.
实地情况分析表明,MTS / SMP数学教师在2013年课程中使用的评估并没有得到最佳的实施。其中一个原因是MTS / SMP数学教师对2013年课程评估缺乏了解。另外,由于南海岸的SMP教师太多,所以并不是所有的教师都接受过培训。换句话说,评估培训在2013年课程中的普及程度。因此,在2013年课程中进行评估设计培训的重要性。这项活动分准备、实施和完成三个阶段进行。筹备阶段是通过与南海岸的国立初中协调进行的,调查提供服务的地点,确定服务的地点,并对培训和工具进行技术准备。实施阶段采用讲座与培训、习题三种方法对2013年课程中的考核进行设计,最后阶段是对问卷调查和教师工作进行分析并制作报告。培训活动的结果显示,在进行培训后,有84%的教师理解了2013年课程中通过向参与者发放问卷获得的评估设计。教师能够正确设计2013年课程评估。
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引用次数: 0
Profesionalisme Guru Matematika MTs Muhammadiyah 22 Padangsidimpuan
Pub Date : 2019-03-29 DOI: 10.15548/MEJ.V1I2.19
Ahmad Nizar Rangkuti, Jusrina Jusrina
The purpose of this research to know the professionalism mathematics’ teacher in MTs Muhammadiyah 22 Padangsidimpuan. To collecting the data done by field research and the technique of the collecting the data, the researcher used Observation, Interview and Study Documentation. To analyze the data done by Qualitative Research. To valid the data used Triangulation. So, based on the result of this research, it could be concluded that the professionalisms mathematics’ teacher in MTs Muhammadiyah 22 Padangsidimpuan have going on based on role happened. It could be seen by the Commitment of Mathematics’ teacher were to increase the quality of education, responsibility of doing assignment, desire, and enthusiasm to increase the professionalism done by long live study and the soul of Mathematics.Keywords: Profesionalism, mathematics teacher.
本研究的目的是了解巴东西丁普安大学默罕默迪亚分校数学教师的专业素养。资料收集采用实地调查法,资料收集技术采用观察法、访谈法和研究文献法。对定性研究的数据进行分析。使用三角测量来验证数据。因此,根据本研究的结果,可以得出结论,穆罕默德迪亚22 Padangsidimpuan大学数学教师的专业化是基于角色发生的。可以看出,数学教师的承诺是提高教育质量,做作业的责任,渴望和热情,以提高长期学习和数学的灵魂所做的专业性。关键词:专业化;数学教师;
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引用次数: 1
期刊
Math Educa Journal
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