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EFFECTIVENESS OF THE IMPLEMENTATION OF MEANINGFUL INSTRUCTIONAL DESIGN LEARNING MODEL IN IMPROVING INTEREST AND STUDENT LEARNING OUTCOMES OF PHYSICS IN CLASS X SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL 实施有意义教学设计学习模式对提高高中x班学生物理学习兴趣和学习成果的有效性
Pub Date : 2019-07-24 DOI: 10.31258/jgs.7.1.24-30
Sulistia Budi
The purpose of this action research is to increase the interest and learning outcomes of physics students withthe implemention of the Meaningful Instructional Design Model (MID). The influence of internal factorsexperienced by students in learning physics include difficulties in understanding the material and solving thequestions correctly, so that students' learning interest is low. Meaningful Instructionnal Design Modelincludes a learning model that prioritizes learning meaningfulness, which should be able to increasestudents' interest and learning outcomes. This research is a classroom action research conducted in twocycles. The subjects of this study were students of class XI MIPA4, SMA Negeri 1 Pekanbaru. The researchinstrument used observation sheets for interest and test sheets for physics learning outcomes in fluidmaterial. Data is analyzed descriptively in percentage representation. The results of the research obtainedthe interest of students in physics learning, experiencing an increase from cycle I to cycle II. The same thingfor learning outcomes of physics students also increased from cycle I to cycle II, with the average resultsobtained very good category. Thus the implementation of the Meaningful Instructionnal Design (MID) modelis effective in increasing interest and learning outcomes of students of class XI MIPA4 SMA Negeri 1Pekanbaru, in learning fluid material.
本行动研究的目的是通过实施有意义教学设计模式(MID)来提高物理学生的兴趣和学习成果。学生在学习物理过程中所经历的内在因素的影响包括理解材料困难和正确解决问题困难,从而使学生的学习兴趣低下。有意义教学设计模型包括一个优先考虑学习意义的学习模型,它应该能够提高学生的兴趣和学习成果。本研究是一个分两个周期进行的课堂行动研究。研究仪器在流体材料中使用兴趣观察表和物理学习成果测试表。数据以百分比表示进行描述性分析。研究结果获得了学生对物理学习的兴趣,经历了从第一周期到第二周期的增长。物理学生的学习成绩也从第一周期到第二周期有所提高,平均成绩达到了很好的一类。
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引用次数: 2
IMPLEMENTATION OF FLIPPED CLASSROOM BLOGS IN PHYSICS LEARNING FOR STUDENTS OF CLASS X SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL 高中x班学生物理学习中翻转课堂博客的实施
Pub Date : 2019-07-24 DOI: 10.31258/jgs.7.1.31-39
Stefiana Lenisa, M. Syafi’i, M. Rahmad, Yati Gusneli
Accommodating the latest learning challenges that require online learning support, a flipped classroom bloglearning media that is valid has been produced, but has not been used in class, to see its effectiveness.Thereforethe purpose of this research is to describe the cognitive learning outcomes of class X students of SMA Negeri 5Pekanbaru, through the application of classroom flipped blog learning media on work and energy material. Theresearch method used is Pre-Experimental desgn. The research subjects were class X students of SMA Negeri 5Pekanbaru which numbered 36 students. Research data are online quiz data and cognitive learning outcomes frompost-test scores after the use of flipped classroom blog learning media. Data were analyzed descriptively to seethe level of absorption of students' cognitive learning outcomes. The results of the online quiz data analysisthrough the flipped classroom blog found that the overall absorption of the online quiz was 85.92% with a verygood category. The results of the post-test data analysis of learning outcomes obtained an average absorptive of81.80%, with a good average absorptive category. The effectiveness of learning based on the absorptive score ofthe class average includes the effective category. So that the learning media of flipped classroom blogs asinnovative learning media that are effectively used in learning work and energy material in class X SMA Negeri5 Pekanbaru..
为了适应需要在线学习支持的最新学习挑战,一个有效的翻转课堂博客学习媒体已经被制作出来,但还没有在课堂上使用,看看它的有效性。因此,本研究的目的是通过课堂翻转博客学习媒体在工作和能量材料上的应用来描述SMA Negeri 5Pekanbaru X班学生的认知学习成果。研究方法为预实验设计。研究对象为SMA Negeri 5Pekanbaru X班36名学生。研究数据是在线测验数据和使用翻转课堂博客学习媒体后的测试后得分的认知学习结果。对数据进行描述性分析,了解学生对认知学习成果的吸收程度。通过翻转课堂博客对在线测验数据分析的结果发现,在线测验的整体吸收率为85.92%,类别非常好。学习成果的测试后数据分析结果平均吸收率为81.80%,平均吸收类别较好。基于班级平均吸收分数的学习有效性包括有效类别。因此,翻转课堂的学习媒体博客作为一种创新的学习媒体,可以有效地用于课堂的学习工作和能量材料。
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引用次数: 0
THE DEVELOPMENT OF CIRCULAR WIRE MAGNETIC INDUCTION EXPERIMENT DEVICE AS PHYSICS LEARNING MEDIA 环形磁感应实验装置作为物理学习媒介的研制
Pub Date : 2019-07-24 DOI: 10.31258/jgs.7.1.55-63
Novia Ariyani, Hendar Sudrajat, Z. Zulirfan, Rudi Sisyanto, Hernelis R
In general, this research aims to produce a valid magnetic induction experimental device as a medium forlearning physics in high school. The experimental device consists of experimental equipment and tool usagemanual. In particular, this research aims to design, build, and validate devices for magnetic inductionexperiments on coiled wire as a physics learning media according to the research development steps. Threeexperts and two physics teachers as users have been involved to provide an assessment of the experimentaldevices that have been built. Assessment is carried out on the construction and content of the experimentaldevice. The results of data analysis showed that every aspect of the assessment of the experimental tool wasdeclared valid with a very good category (index validity 3.34) and the manual for using experimental toolswas also declared valid with a very good category (index of validity 3.47). Thus, it can be said that themagnetic induction experimental device in circular wire is declared valid as a medium for physics learning.
总的来说,本研究旨在制作一个有效的磁感应实验装置,作为高中物理学习的媒介。实验装置由实验设备和工具使用手册两部分组成。特别是,本研究旨在根据研究的发展步骤,设计,构建和验证线圈磁感应实验作为物理学习介质的设备。三名专家和两名物理教师作为用户参与了对已建成的实验设备的评估。对实验装置的结构和内容进行了评价。数据分析结果表明,实验工具评估的各个方面都以非常好的类别宣布有效(指数效度3.34),实验工具使用手册也以非常好的类别宣布有效(效度指数3.47)。因此,可以说,环形导线磁感应实验装置作为物理学习的媒介是有效的。
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引用次数: 1
DESIGN OF DIGITAL SHOE BASED SHOES SKIN MODELING AND CUTTING MACHINE 基于数字鞋的鞋皮造型切割机的设计
Pub Date : 2019-07-24 DOI: 10.31258/jgs.7.1.40-45
Dita Trisna Panjaitan, Jeksen Kristian Sinaga, Nurul Qodri, Vianola Elisa Karo Sekali, Fatuan Arif Sitorus, R. Juliani
Bunut is one of regions in Kisaran. The majority of Asahan District work as shoe craftsmen. The length time ofshoes making procces make the shoe craftsmen need long time to market it. Similarly when designing shoe modelthat still us traditional tools that make shoe’s model impressed outdated. In terms of making Bunut shoe is noteasy. Cutting leather shoe that use traditional tools make the cutting process of the shoe becomes long. Themethod is started from designing a modeling tool, preparing tools and material, making and testing machines.The result obtained by this shoe modeling machine work optimally 8 hours per day with the cutting velocity 1,4minutes for each shoe's pattern, from the result modelling machine able to cut design pattern a pair of shoes in40 minutes. So in one day it can produce shoe pattern pieces is able to produce 12 pairs of shoe patterns from theprevious one, only 2 pairs per day.
布努特是基萨兰的一个地区。亚萨罕地区的大多数人都是制鞋工匠。制鞋过程的漫长时间使得制鞋工匠需要很长时间才能将其推向市场。同样,在设计鞋子模型时,仍然使用传统的工具,使鞋子的模型印象过时。在制作兔子鞋方面是不容易的。使用传统工具切割皮鞋,使皮鞋的切割过程变得漫长。该方法是从设计建模工具、准备工具和材料、制造和测试机器开始的。该制鞋机每天最佳工作8小时,每只鞋的图案切割速度为1.4分钟,从结果制鞋机可以在40分钟内切割出一双鞋的设计图案。所以在一天内它可以生产鞋的图案片可以从前一个生产12双鞋的图案,每天只有2双。
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引用次数: 0
IMPLEMENTATION OF PHET LEARNING MEDIA IN EFFORTS TO IMPROVE ACTIVITIES AND PHYSICS LEARNING OUTCOMES OF STUDENTS IN CLASS XI SMA 4 PEKANBARU
Pub Date : 2019-07-24 DOI: 10.31258/jgs.7.1.46-54
Nefrita Nefrita
The implementation of learning, especially Physics, is currently based on the results of observations stillexperiencing several obstacles. The tendency of passive students and learning outcomes as part of studentsstill shows results that have not been maximal. Based on this fact, this classroom action research was carriedout to improve the learning process and physics learning outcomes of students in the fluid material in classXI IPA1 SMA 4 Pekanbaru, using PHET (Physics Education Technology) media. The type of researchconducted is classroom action research consisting of 2 cycles, with the subject are students of class XI SMANegeri 4 Pekanbaru. Time for the implementation of odd semester 2018/2019 academic year. Data collectiontechniques used observation sheet instruments for learning activities and fluid material test sheets for physicslearning outcomes. Data is analyzed descriptively in percentage representation. The results of the researchshowed that the learning activities of students had increased from cycle I to cycle II. Furthermore, forphysics learning outcomes, students increase from the first cycle to cycle II, with the average results obtainedby the good category. Therefore, the application of PHET-based information technology simulation media inphysics learning can improve learning activeness and learning outcomes of class XI students of SMA 4Pekanbaru.
学习的实施,特别是物理,目前是基于观察的结果,仍然经历着一些障碍。被动学生的倾向和学习成果作为学生的一部分仍然显示出没有最大的结果。基于此,本课堂行动研究旨在利用PHET(物理教育技术)媒介,改善学生在xi IPA1 SMA 4北干巴罗班流体材料中的学习过程和物理学习成果。2018/2019学年实行单学期制时间。数据收集技术使用了用于学习活动的观察表仪器和用于物理学习成果的流体材料测试表。数据以百分比表示进行描述性分析。研究结果表明,从第一阶段到第二阶段,学生的学习活动有所增加。此外,在物理学习成果方面,学生从第一个周期到第二个周期的成绩有所提高,成绩好的类别成绩平均。
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引用次数: 4
DEVELOPMENT OF TEST INSTRUMENTS BASED ON SCIENCE LITERATION IN ENERGY MATERIALS IN LIFE SYSTEM 生命系统中能源材料科学素养测试仪器的研制
Pub Date : 2019-07-24 DOI: 10.31258/jgs.7.1.1-10
Nurul Elnica, Y. Yennita, M. Sahal
Science literacy is the capacity of individuals to use scientific knowledge to be able to make the right decisionsrelated to nature and human interaction. This study aims to produce test instruments based on scientific literacyon energy matter in living systems. The research method used is Research and Development (R & D) using theADDIE (Analysis-Design-Development- Implemtation-Evaluation) development model. The stages of the studybegan with an analysis of the problems of science literacy skills of Indonesian students, then proceeded todevelop indicators of questions based on the PISA 2015 indicators. After the indicators were developed, theywere followed by making questions and question validation by 3 expert validators. Questions that have beenvalidity tested are limited to 31 students. Data obtained from logical validity and limited trials. Then the data isanalyzed descriptively. The results of the analysis of the data obtained are, the validation assessment of scienceliteracy-based test instruments on energy material in living systems by experts is 79.39% with valid validitylevels, while the assessment of limited trials is obtained from the validity of 17 questions declared valid and havevalue reliability of 0.6 with moderate reliability.
科学素养是指个人运用科学知识做出与自然和人类互动有关的正确决策的能力。本研究旨在制造基于生命系统能量物质科学素养的测试仪器。使用的研究方法是采用addie(分析-设计-开发-实施-评估)开发模型的研究与开发(r&d)。研究的各个阶段从分析印尼学生的科学素养技能问题开始,然后根据2015年PISA指标制定问题指标。指标制定完成后,由3位专家验证者进行问题制作和问题验证。经过效度测试的问题仅限31名学生参加。从逻辑有效性和有限试验中获得的数据。然后对数据进行描述性分析。对获得的数据进行分析的结果是,专家对基于科学知识的生命系统能源材料测试仪器的有效性评价为79.39%,具有有效效度水平,而对有限试验的评估是由17个宣布有效的问题的效度得出的,其值信度为0.6,信度中等。
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引用次数: 2
AN ANALYSIS OF STUDENT’S CRITICAL THINKING SKILLS IN PHYSICS LESSON IN SMA 8 PEKANBARU 北大八年级物理课学生批判性思维能力分析
Pub Date : 2019-07-24 DOI: 10.31258/jgs.7.1.11-17
Afrima Nori, Z. Zulirfan, Zuhdi Ma’aruf
Critical thinking ability is one of the high-level thinking skills that are problem solving skills essentially. Themain purpose of this research is to describe the level of students' critical thinking skills in physics subjects atSMAN 8 Pekanbaru. The population in the study were 316 students of grade 11 of SMAN 8 Pekanbaru.Samples were taken by purposive sampling so that a sample of 33 students. The instrument of this research isa test of critical thinking skills which is based on 12 indicators of critical thinking skills. Data was collectedby giving a test of critical thinking skills to the sample. Data analysis in this study used descriptive, whichprovide an overview of the level of critical thinking skills. The results of this study provide information thatthe average percentage of critical thinking skills students of SMAN 8 Pekanbaru is 50.88% with a moderatelevel of critical thinking ability.
批判性思维能力是一种高层次的思维能力,本质上是解决问题的能力。本研究的主要目的是描述学生的批判性思维能力的水平,物理科目的sman 8北干巴鲁。研究对象为北干巴鲁中学11年级316名学生。样本采取有目的抽样,使样本33名学生。本研究的工具是批判性思维技能测试,该测试基于批判性思维技能的12个指标。数据是通过对样本进行批判性思维技能测试来收集的。数据分析在本研究中使用描述性,这提供了批判性思维技能水平的概述。本研究结果提供的资料显示,北干巴鲁中学八年级学生的批判性思维能力平均百分比为50.88%,批判性思维能力为中等水平。
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引用次数: 2
DESIGN AND BUILD UP THE STIRRER VISCOMETER 设计和制造搅拌粘度计
Pub Date : 2019-02-11 DOI: 10.31258/jgs.6.2.98-104
Lamria Sri Manurung, Hendar Sudrajad
Fluids are substances that can flow. One of the flow substances is liquid. Every liquid has a characteristicthat distinguishes a liquid from another liquid. One characteristic of a liquid is viscosity (thickness). Themeasuring instrument used to determine the viscosity of a liquid is a viscometer. Due to the importance of theamount of viscosity, so it is necessary to know the measurement easily, cheaply, and thoroughly. One methodis to use a stirrer viscometer as a liquid viscous measurement devices. The purpose of this research was todetermine the construction and test the designed stirrer viscometer. The research method used is theexperimental method. The procedure of this research includes designing, assembling, and testing a stirringviscometer. The results of experiments that have been carried out show that the stirrer viscometer devicescan to used to measure the viscosity of liquids with time and temperature indicators. This tool effectivelyproves that the temperature affects the viscosity of a liquid where the higher the temperature of the liquid, thelower the value of the viscosity of the liquid, and conversely the lower the temperature of the liquid, thehigher the viscosity value of the liquid.
液体是可以流动的物质。流动物质之一是液体。每一种液体都有一种区别于其他液体的特性。液体的一个特性是粘度(厚度)。用来测定液体粘度的测量仪器是粘度计。由于粘度的量的重要性,所以有必要知道测量容易,便宜,彻底。一种方法是使用搅拌粘度计作为液体粘度测量装置。本研究的目的是确定所设计的搅拌粘度计的结构和测试。研究方法采用实验方法。本研究的过程包括一个搅拌粘度计的设计、组装和测试。实验结果表明,搅拌式粘度计可用于测量具有时间和温度指标的液体的粘度。该工具有效地证明了温度对液体粘度的影响,液体的温度越高,液体的粘度值越低,反之,液体的温度越低,液体的粘度值越高。
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引用次数: 2
MEASUREMENT OF VISCOSITY USES AN ALTERNATIVE VISCOMETER 粘度测量使用替代粘度计
Pub Date : 2019-02-11 DOI: 10.31258/jgs.6.2.127-132
Oktabella Regina, Hendar Sudrajad, Dina Syaflita
Physics learning for fluids can be done by practical methodes in orther the students really understand aboutthe fluids concepts. One of the fluids learning that needs to be practice is about viscosity. Measuringinstrument used to determine the viscosity of a liquid is a viscometer. This viscosity measuring instrumentcan measure the thickness of a fluids accurately and specifically in accordance with predeterminedstandards. Due to the importance of the amount of viscosity, it is necessary to know the measurement methodeasily, cheaply and thoroughly. One way that can be used is to use an alternative viscometer as a measure offluids viscosity. The purpose of this research is to produce an alternative viscometer that can measure theviscosity of a fluids. The type of this research is research and development, namely developing andmeasuring with an alternative viscometer. This research results that the measurement with an alternativeviscometer for several liquids with different viscosity, gets a value that is not much different from thestandard viscosity measurement results. The conclusion of the results of this research is that an alternativeviscometer can be used to determine the viscosity of a liquid.
只有在学生真正理解流体概念的前提下,流体的物理学习才能通过实际的方法来完成。其中一个需要练习的流体学习是关于粘度的。用来测定液体粘度的测量仪器是粘度计。这种粘度测量仪器可以准确地测量流体的厚度,具体按照预先确定的标准。由于粘度的重要性,有必要了解测量方法,方便,廉价和彻底。可以使用的一种方法是使用替代粘度计作为测量流体粘度的方法。本研究的目的是生产一种可以测量流体粘度的替代粘度计。这项研究的类型是研究和开发,即开发和测量替代粘度计。研究结果表明,用替代粘度计测量几种不同粘度的液体,得到的粘度值与标准粘度测量结果相差不大。本研究结果的结论是,可以用一种替代粘度计来测定液体的粘度。
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引用次数: 5
ANALYSIS OF IMPLEMENTATION THE THEMATIC INTEGRATED LEARNING SCIENCE IN THE JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL (SMP) NEGERI 1 TAMBUSAI 专题综合学习科学在初中的实施分析[j]
Pub Date : 2019-02-11 DOI: 10.31258/jgs.6.2.85-91
Nurhikmah Sasna Junaidi, Afdhal Ridho
This study aimed to describe the implementation of thematic integrated science learning at SMP N 1Tambusai. The research method was quantitative descriptive research. The data used as a result were in theform of filling questionnaire data by teachers. Based on the results, it was found that the planning aspects ofthe integrated science learning plan with a percentage of 75% was good, the implementation aspect ofintegrated science learning with a percentage of 72.5% was enough, and aspects of assessment learningprocess and results with a percentage of 77.5% was good. Thus, the average of whole aspect was 75%categorized as good. So, the implementation of thematic integrated science learning at SMP N 1 Tambusaihas been carried out sufficiently, both in accordance with the objectives of the 2013 Curriculum.
本研究旨在描述主题综合科学学习在tambusai SMP的实施情况。研究方法为定量描述性研究。结果使用的数据为教师填写问卷数据的形式。结果发现,科学综合学习计划的规划方面占75%的比例是好的,科学综合学习的实施方面占72.5%的比例是足够的,评估学习过程和结果方面占77.5%的比例是好的。因此,整体方面的平均值为75%为良好。因此,根据2013年课程的目标,在tambusaismp N 1实施主题综合科学学习已经得到了充分的实施。
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引用次数: 0
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Jurnal Geliga Sains: Jurnal Pendidikan Fisika
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