Pub Date : 2024-08-01Epub Date: 2024-06-17DOI: 10.1016/j.trecan.2024.05.008
Darren Haywood, Roman Kotov, Robert F Krueger, Aidan G C Wright, Miriam K Forbes, Evan Dauer, Frank D Baughman, Susan L Rossell, Nicolas H Hart
Mental health for cancer survivors in both research and clinical applications has strongly adopted a traditional nosological approach, involving the classification of psychopathology into discrete disorders. However, this approach has recently faced considerable criticism due to issues such as high comorbidity and within-disorder symptom heterogeneity across populations. Moreover, there are additional specific issues impacting the validity of traditional approaches in cancer survivorship populations, including the physiological effects of cancer and its treatments. In response, we provide the case for the hierarchical dimensional approach within psycho-oncology, in particular the Hierarchical Taxonomy of Psychopathology (HiTOP). We discuss not only the potential utility of HiTOP to research and clinical applications within psycho-oncology, but also its limitations, and what is required to apply this approach within cancer survivorship.
{"title":"Reconceptualizing mental health in cancer survivorship.","authors":"Darren Haywood, Roman Kotov, Robert F Krueger, Aidan G C Wright, Miriam K Forbes, Evan Dauer, Frank D Baughman, Susan L Rossell, Nicolas H Hart","doi":"10.1016/j.trecan.2024.05.008","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.trecan.2024.05.008","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Mental health for cancer survivors in both research and clinical applications has strongly adopted a traditional nosological approach, involving the classification of psychopathology into discrete disorders. However, this approach has recently faced considerable criticism due to issues such as high comorbidity and within-disorder symptom heterogeneity across populations. Moreover, there are additional specific issues impacting the validity of traditional approaches in cancer survivorship populations, including the physiological effects of cancer and its treatments. In response, we provide the case for the hierarchical dimensional approach within psycho-oncology, in particular the Hierarchical Taxonomy of Psychopathology (HiTOP). We discuss not only the potential utility of HiTOP to research and clinical applications within psycho-oncology, but also its limitations, and what is required to apply this approach within cancer survivorship.</p>","PeriodicalId":23336,"journal":{"name":"Trends in cancer","volume":" ","pages":"677-686"},"PeriodicalIF":14.3,"publicationDate":"2024-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141421123","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-07-31DOI: 10.1016/j.trecan.2024.07.007
The gut microbiota has emerged as a potential determinant of immune checkpoint inhibitor (ICI) response, yet using it as a biomarker remains challenging. A recent study in Cell by Derosa et al. describes a two-tier model based on gut microbiota composition to discriminate responder from non-responder patients with cancer, offering new ideas that could be leveraged in the clinic.
{"title":"Towards enhancing the predictive value of the microbiota for cancer immunotherapy","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/j.trecan.2024.07.007","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.trecan.2024.07.007","url":null,"abstract":"<p>The gut microbiota has emerged as a potential determinant of immune checkpoint inhibitor (ICI) response, yet using it as a biomarker remains challenging. A recent study in <em>Cell</em> by <span><span>Derosa <em>et al.</em></span><svg aria-label=\"Opens in new window\" focusable=\"false\" height=\"20\" viewbox=\"0 0 8 8\"><path d=\"M1.12949 2.1072V1H7V6.85795H5.89111V2.90281L0.784057 8L0 7.21635L5.11902 2.1072H1.12949Z\"></path></svg></span> describes a two-tier model based on gut microbiota composition to discriminate responder from non-responder patients with cancer, offering new ideas that could be leveraged in the clinic.</p>","PeriodicalId":23336,"journal":{"name":"Trends in cancer","volume":"10 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":18.4,"publicationDate":"2024-07-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141862968","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-07-26DOI: 10.1016/j.trecan.2024.07.001
Despite the success of various cancer therapies on patient survival, these treatments can have negative side effects, particularly severe damage to the respiratory system. Given the rise in respiratory-associated illnesses in response to cancer treatment, we urge the field to consider a new discipline referred to as ‘oncology–respirology’ (or onco-respirology).
{"title":"Oncology-respirology: a discipline in dire need","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/j.trecan.2024.07.001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.trecan.2024.07.001","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Despite the success of various cancer therapies on patient survival, these treatments can have negative side effects, particularly severe damage to the respiratory system. Given the rise in respiratory-associated illnesses in response to cancer treatment, we urge the field to consider a new discipline referred to as ‘oncology–respirology’ (or onco-respirology).</p>","PeriodicalId":23336,"journal":{"name":"Trends in cancer","volume":"14 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":18.4,"publicationDate":"2024-07-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141773819","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-07-09DOI: 10.1016/s2405-8033(24)00124-9
No Abstract
无摘要
{"title":"Advisory Board and Contents","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/s2405-8033(24)00124-9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s2405-8033(24)00124-9","url":null,"abstract":"No Abstract","PeriodicalId":23336,"journal":{"name":"Trends in cancer","volume":"17 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":18.4,"publicationDate":"2024-07-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141577790","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-07-01Epub Date: 2024-05-30DOI: 10.1016/j.trecan.2024.05.006
María Cecilia Lira, Lorenzo Galluzzi, Claire Vanpouille-Box
Prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) is well known to promote tumor progression by boosting cancer cell proliferation while inhibiting anticancer immunity. Recent data from Lacher et al. and Morotti et al. demonstrate that one of the mechanisms through which PGE2 suppresses tumor-targeting immune responses involves downregulation of interleukin 2 (IL2) receptors and consequent inhibition of mitochondrial metabolism in T cells.
众所周知,前列腺素 E2(PGE2)可促进癌细胞增殖,同时抑制抗癌免疫,从而促进肿瘤进展。Lacher 等人和 Morotti 等人的最新数据表明,PGE2 抑制肿瘤靶向免疫反应的机制之一是下调白细胞介素 2(IL2)受体,从而抑制 T 细胞的线粒体代谢。
{"title":"COX2-dependent suppression of anticancer immunity.","authors":"María Cecilia Lira, Lorenzo Galluzzi, Claire Vanpouille-Box","doi":"10.1016/j.trecan.2024.05.006","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.trecan.2024.05.006","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Prostaglandin E<sub>2</sub> (PGE<sub>2</sub>) is well known to promote tumor progression by boosting cancer cell proliferation while inhibiting anticancer immunity. Recent data from Lacher et al. and Morotti et al. demonstrate that one of the mechanisms through which PGE<sub>2</sub> suppresses tumor-targeting immune responses involves downregulation of interleukin 2 (IL2) receptors and consequent inhibition of mitochondrial metabolism in T cells.</p>","PeriodicalId":23336,"journal":{"name":"Trends in cancer","volume":" ","pages":"573-575"},"PeriodicalIF":14.3,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11236508/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141184730","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-07-01Epub Date: 2024-06-11DOI: 10.1016/j.trecan.2024.05.009
Morena Scotece, Matthias Drosten
Approved BRAF inhibitors have shown limited clinical benefit due to recurrent disease progression. In a recent Cancer Discovery paper, Yaeger et al. show that a next-generation BRAF inhibitor, PF-07799933, has widespread therapeutic activity in experimental models and patients who were refractory to treatment with approved BRAF inhibitors.
{"title":"A new BRAF inhibitor breaks resistance barriers.","authors":"Morena Scotece, Matthias Drosten","doi":"10.1016/j.trecan.2024.05.009","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.trecan.2024.05.009","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Approved BRAF inhibitors have shown limited clinical benefit due to recurrent disease progression. In a recent Cancer Discovery paper, Yaeger et al. show that a next-generation BRAF inhibitor, PF-07799933, has widespread therapeutic activity in experimental models and patients who were refractory to treatment with approved BRAF inhibitors.</p>","PeriodicalId":23336,"journal":{"name":"Trends in cancer","volume":" ","pages":"576-578"},"PeriodicalIF":14.3,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141311839","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-07-01Epub Date: 2024-05-31DOI: 10.1016/j.trecan.2024.05.001
Manisha Singh, Van Karlyle Morris, Irfan N Bandey, David S Hong, Scott Kopetz
Colorectal cancer (CRC) is a prevalent gastrointestinal cancer posing significant clinical challenges. CRC management traditionally involves surgery, often coupled with chemotherapy. However, unresectable or metastatic CRC (mCRC) presents a complex challenge necessitating innovative treatment strategies. Targeted therapies have emerged as the cornerstone of treatment in such cases, with interventions tailored to specific molecular attributes. Concurrently, immunotherapies have revolutionized cancer treatment by harnessing the immune system to combat malignant cells. This review explores the evolving landscape of CRC treatment, focusing on the synergy between immunotherapies and targeted therapies, thereby offering new avenues for enhancing the effectiveness of therapy for CRC.
{"title":"Advancements in combining targeted therapy and immunotherapy for colorectal cancer.","authors":"Manisha Singh, Van Karlyle Morris, Irfan N Bandey, David S Hong, Scott Kopetz","doi":"10.1016/j.trecan.2024.05.001","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.trecan.2024.05.001","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Colorectal cancer (CRC) is a prevalent gastrointestinal cancer posing significant clinical challenges. CRC management traditionally involves surgery, often coupled with chemotherapy. However, unresectable or metastatic CRC (mCRC) presents a complex challenge necessitating innovative treatment strategies. Targeted therapies have emerged as the cornerstone of treatment in such cases, with interventions tailored to specific molecular attributes. Concurrently, immunotherapies have revolutionized cancer treatment by harnessing the immune system to combat malignant cells. This review explores the evolving landscape of CRC treatment, focusing on the synergy between immunotherapies and targeted therapies, thereby offering new avenues for enhancing the effectiveness of therapy for CRC.</p>","PeriodicalId":23336,"journal":{"name":"Trends in cancer","volume":" ","pages":"598-609"},"PeriodicalIF":14.3,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141184812","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-06-11DOI: 10.1016/s2405-8033(24)00100-6
No Abstract
无摘要
{"title":"Advisory Board and Contents","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/s2405-8033(24)00100-6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s2405-8033(24)00100-6","url":null,"abstract":"No Abstract","PeriodicalId":23336,"journal":{"name":"Trends in cancer","volume":"10 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":18.4,"publicationDate":"2024-06-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141529783","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}