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MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN MENULIS CERITA PENDEK MELALUI MEDIA KLIPING KORAN UNTUK SISWA PAKET C SETARA SMA 通过新闻剪报提高高中学生的写短篇故事的能力
Pub Date : 2018-12-04 DOI: 10.21009/JIV.1302.7
Agus Sadid
Writing is one of the four skills studied in the Indonesian language lesson. Unfortunately, many students find that it is difficult to make a short story. Writing needs the media to pull out ideas when the students write the short stories. This study aims to investigate the usage of the newspaper clipping media to improve the students’ short story writing skills. The research method employed was a quantitative approach with a quasi-experiment design and the new version of SPSS data analysis. The research was conducted from April to May 2017 at SKB Sumbawa regency. The findings showed that (1) by using the newspaper clipping media, there was a significant improvement of the package C (equal to Senior High School Level) students’ short story writing skills in SKB Sumbawa regency, (2) there was an increase of the post-test result to 80% (Good), (3) the result of t-test was 13.253>1ttable=2.021 which meant that there was a significant correlation of using the newspaper clipping media (x1) to the short story writing skill (x2). Based on the research the result, it is suggested that (1) it is important to use the newspaper clipping media in the writing lesson, (2) a joyful learning should use a media and (3) the usage of the newspaper clipping media is strongly recommended to improve the package C (equal to Senior High School Level) students’ short story writing skill.   References Arsyad, A. (2003). Media pembelajaran. Jakarta: PT. Rajawali Pers.  Arikunto, S. (2010). Prosedur penelitian suatu pendekatan praktik. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta. Aminuddin. (2014). Pengantar apresiasi karya sastra. Bandung: Sinar Baru Algensindo.  Dalman, H. (2012). Keterampilan menulis. Jakarta: Raja Grafindo Persada. Daryanto. (2013). Media pembelajaran. Yogyakarta: Penerbit Gava Media. Kementerian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan. (2014). Buku siswa bahasa Indonesia ekspresi diri dan akademik (edisi revisi 2014). Jakarta: Pusat Kurikulum dan Pembukuan, Balitbang Kemdikbud. Poerwadarminta, W.J.S. (1986). ABC karang mengarang. Yogyakarta: U.P.Indonesia. Rani, A., Arifin, B., & Martunik. (2013). Analisis wacana: Tinjauan deskriptif. Malang: Surya Pena Gemilang. Syafi’ie, I. (1990). Pragmatik dalam pengajaran bahasa Indonesia dalam antilan purba (ed. Kepragmatikan). Medan: IKIP Medan. Tarigan, H.G. (2008). Menulis sebagai suatu keterampilan berbahasa. Bandung: Penerbit Angkasa. Wahidah. (2015). Efektivitas penggunaan model picture and picture dalam keterampilan menulis cerpen siswa kelas X SMA Islam Diponegoro Wagir tahun ajaran 2014/2015. Skripsi. Malang: Universitas Islam Malang.  Wahyuni, S., & Ibrahim, A.S. (2012). Asesmen pembelajaran bahasa. Malang: PT.Refika Adiatma.
写作是印尼语课学习的四项技能之一。不幸的是,许多学生发现写短篇小说很难。写作需要媒体在学生写短篇小说的时候抽取灵感。本研究旨在探讨使用剪报媒体对提高学生短篇小说写作技巧的影响。研究方法采用准实验设计的定量方法,采用新版SPSS数据分析。该研究于2017年4月至5月在SKB松巴瓦县进行。研究结果表明:(1)使用剪报媒介对SKB松巴瓦县C包(相当于高中水平)学生的短篇小说写作技能有显著提高,(2)后测结果提高到80%(良好),(3)t检验结果为13.253>1表=2.021,即剪报媒介(x1)与短篇小说写作技能(x2)存在显著相关。根据研究结果,建议(1)在写作课中使用剪报媒体很重要;(2)愉快的学习应该使用一种媒体;(3)强烈建议使用剪报媒体来提高包C(相当于高中水平)学生的短篇小说写作技巧。Arsyad, A.(2003)。媒体pembelajaran。雅加达:PT. Rajawali Pers。(2010)。检察官penelitian suatu pendekatan praktik。雅加达:Rineka Cipta。Aminuddin。(2014)。Pengantar apresiasi karya sastra。万隆:Sinar Baru Algensindo。Dalman, H.(2012)。Keterampilan menulis。雅加达:Raja Grafindo Persada。Daryanto。(2013)。媒体pembelajaran。日惹:Penerbit Gava Media。Kementerian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan。(2014)。印尼语,印尼语,印尼语,印尼语,印尼语,印尼语。雅加达:Pusat Kurikulum dan Pembukuan, Balitbang Kemdikbud。波瓦达明塔,W.J.S.(1986)。ABC karang mengarang。日惹:U.P.Indonesia。Rani, A., Arifin, B.,和Martunik。(2013)。分析wacana:天竺竺。玛琅:Surya Pena Gemilang。syafi, I.(1990)。印尼语(印尼语)。棉兰:棉兰岛。塔里根,H.G.(2008)。Menulis sebagai suatu keterampilan berbahasa。万隆:Penerbit Angkasa。Wahidah。(2015)。Efektivitas penggunaan模型图片和图片dalam keterampilan menulis cerpen siswa kelas X SMA Islam Diponegoro Wagir tahun ajaran 2014/2015。Skripsi。玛琅:玛琅伊斯兰大学。Wahyuni, S., & Ibrahim, as .(2012)。Asesmen pembelajaran bahasa。玛琅:PT.Refika Adiatma。
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引用次数: 2
PELAKSANAAN FUNGSI KEAGAMAAN KELUARGA DALAM MENANAMKAN NILAI ISLAMI PADA ANAK 家庭宗教功能的执行,向儿童灌输伊斯兰价值观
Pub Date : 2018-12-04 DOI: 10.21009/JIV.1302.1
Rohita Rohita, Rizqi Maulida
This study aims to explain the implementation of the family’s religious functions in instilling the Islamic values to the children. The study was conducted in February - June 2018. The research method employed was the descriptive qualitative method. The data were collected using in-depth interviews and observations. The collected data were analyzed using the qualitative data analysis methods. The research subjects were 30 families whose parents had children aged 7-12 years and residing in the South Tangerang area. The research subjects were chosen using the purposive sampling procedures. The findings showed that 67.29% of the families had carried out their religious functions in instilling the Islamic values including the aspects of reading the stories of the prophets which done by the 60% of families, telling the family of the Messenger of Allah and the story of the Prophet’s companions which done by the 67% of families, teaching the names of the angels and their duties, and introducing the names of the scriptures which done by the 53% of the families, and the rest 32.71% of the family had not embedded the Islamic values in those aspects yet. Instilling the Islamic values as parts of the implementation of the family’s religious function was carried out in various ways according to the values which were implemented. Thus, the suggestion given is that parents as the implementers of the family’s religious functions have to learn continuously to improve their knowledge as well as to provide the sufficient time to instill the Islamic values in those aspects to their children.   References Al Qur’anul Karim. Assobar Qur’an. Jakarta Timur: Pustaka Al-Mubin. Andayani & Koentjoro. (2004). Psikologi keluarga: Peran ayah menuju coparenting. Yogyakarta: Citra Media.  Badan Pusat Statistik. (2017). Jumlah tenaga kerja perempuan di Indonesia. Diakses dari http://independen.id/read/data/429/jumlah-tenagakerja-perempuan-di-indonesia/ pada tanggal 18 September 2017. Djaelani, S. (2013). Peran pendidikan agama islam dalam keluarga dan masyarakat. Jurnal Ilmiah Widya, 1(2), 100-105. https://e-journal.jurwidyakop3.com/index.php/jurnal-ilmiah/article/view/140 Djamas, Nurhayati, Rohita, Fitria, & Nila. (2017). Perilaku islami remaja. Prosiding Epistemologi Islam dalam Perspektif Teori Ilmu Pengetahuan Modern. PII-MKU: November. Fachrudin. (2011). Peranan pendidikan agama dalam keluarga terhadap pembentukan kepribadian anak-anak. Jurnal Pendidikan Agama Islam-Ta’lim, 9(1), 1-16. http://jurnal.upi.edu/taklim/view/834/peranan-pendidikan-agamadalam--keluarga-terhadap-pembentukankepribadian-anak-anak.html Musrin, M. (2004). Sistem nilai dan pandangan hidup serta relasinya dengan ilmu pengetahuan. Jakarta: Wardah.  Peraturan Pemerintah Republik Indonesia Nomor 21 Tahun 1994 tentang Penyelenggaraan Pembangunan Keluarga Sejahtera. Sunartiningsih. (2015). Menghidupkan 8 fungsi keluarga menuju keluarga sejahtera. Diakses dari http://yogya.bkkbn.go.id/_
本研究旨在解释家庭在向儿童灌输伊斯兰价值观方面的宗教功能的实施。该研究于2018年2月至6月进行。本研究采用描述性定性方法。数据是通过深入访谈和观察收集的。采用定性数据分析方法对收集到的数据进行分析。研究对象为30个家庭,其父母有7-12岁的孩子,居住在南坦格朗地区。研究对象的选择采用有目的的抽样程序。调查结果显示,67.29%的家庭有他们的宗教功能进行灌输伊斯兰价值观包括阅读的故事的方面做的60%的家庭的先知,安拉的使者告诉家人和的故事Propheta€™s同伴所做的67%的家庭,教学天使的名字和他们的职责,并引入圣经的名字做的53%的家庭,其余32.71%的家庭尚未在这些方面植入伊斯兰价值观。灌输伊斯兰价值观作为执行家庭宗教职能的一部分,是根据所执行的价值观以各种方式进行的。因此,给出的建议是,父母作为家庭宗教功能的实施者,必须不断学习以提高他们的知识,并提供足够的时间向他们的孩子灌输这些方面的伊斯兰价值观。参考文献Al qur - anul Karim。Assobar Qura€™。雅加达帖木儿:Pustaka Al-MubinAndayani & Koentjoro。(2004)。心理学:在亲子关系中扮演重要角色。日惹:Citra Media。巴丹普萨特统计。(2017)。印度尼西亚万岁。Diakses dari http://independen.id/read/data/429/jumlah-tenagakerja-perempuan-di-indonesia/ padanggal 2017年9月18日。Djaelani, S.(2013)。Peran pendidikan agama islam dalam keluarga dan masyarakat。中华医学杂志,1(2),100-105。https://e-journal.jurwidyakop3.com/index.php/jurnal-ilmiah/article/view/140 Djamas, Nurhayati, Rohita, Fitria和Nila。(2017)。危险的伊斯兰教依然存在。伊斯兰教认识论的进步与发展——兼论现代。PII-MKU: 11月。Fachrudin。(2011)。Peranan pendidikan agama dalam keluarga terhadap penbentukan kepribadian anak-anak。[j] .中国农业科学,2009,31(1):1-16。http://jurnal.upi.edu/taklim/view/834/peranan-pendidikan-agamadalam--keluarga-terhadap-pembentukankepribadian-anak-anak.html Musrin, M.(2004)。系统nilai dan pandangan hidup serta松绑,denangan ilmu pengetahuan。雅加达:Wardah。Peraturan Pemerintah共和国印度尼西亚1994年10月21日。Sunartiningsih。(2015)。孟希普坎8真菌科。Diakses dari http://yogya.bkkbn.go.id/_layouts/mobile/dispform.aspx?List=8c526a76-8b88-44fe-8f81-085df5b7dc7&View=69dc083c-a8aa-496a-9eb7-b54836a53e40&ID=289 Takariawan, C.(2016)。8 .龙舌兰。Diakses dari https://www.kompasiana.com/pakcah/8-fungsi-keluarga-dan-peranibu_585b42e3148773230c238763 Toha, C, dkk。(2004)。《方法论》。日惹:Pustaka Pelajar。Rozalinda。(2014)。经济伊斯兰教是一种经济活动,是一种经济活动。雅加达:Raja Grafindo Persada。> Ulwan, A.N.(2012)。Pendidikan anak dalam Islam。Solo: Penerbit Insan Kamil。
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引用次数: 0
ANALISIS AWAL KEMAMPUAN BERCERITA PADA ANAK USIA 5 - 6 TAHUN
Pub Date : 2018-12-04 DOI: 10.21009/JIV.1302.10
Ika Lestari
The ability to tell stories needs to be trained in early childhood to learn to express their thoughts, needs, and emotions. The purpose of the study was to analyze the initial ability of storytelling that is owned by children aged 5-6 years so that it can be taken into consideration in determining the learning media to be made. The place of the study was conducted at Al Iman Kindergarten in East Jakarta from January - December 2016. The research method used was quantitative by using a storytelling ability test that was distinguished by language and non-language aspects. Data analysis techniques are carried out using descriptive statistics. The results of the research are indicators of storytelling abilities derived from language and non-language aspects. Based on the results of the storytelling ability test obtained if most children are still not good in the language and non-language aspects. Recommendations for further research are expected to develop learning media that train children’s storytelling skills for the better.   References: Berkowitz, D. (2011). Oral storytelling: Building community through dialogue, engagement, and problem-solving. YC Young Children, 66(2), 36-41. https://eric.ed.gov/?id=EJ930387 Djaali & Muljono, (2008). Pengukuran dalam bidang pendidikan. Jakarta: Grasindo. Fekonja-Peklaj, U., Marjanovič-Umek, L., & Kranjc, S. (2010). Children’s storytelling: The effect of preschool and family environment. European Early Childhood Education Research Journal, 18(1), 55–73.doi:10.1080/13502930903520058 Kervin, L. & Mantei, J. (2016). Digital storytelling: Capturing children’s participation in preschool activities. Issues in Educational Research, 26(2), http://www.iier.org.au/iier26/kervin.pdf Lenox, M. F. (2000). Storytelling for young children in a multicultural world. Early Childhood Education Journal, 28(2), 97–103. doi:10.1023/a:1009599320835 Maidar G. A. & Mukti U.S. (1988). Pembinaan kemampuan berbicara. Jakarta: Erlangga. Miller, S. & Pennycuff. (2008). The power of story: Using storytelling to improve literacy learning. Journal of Cross-Disciplinary Perspectives in Education, 1(1), 36 – 43. http://wmpeople.wm.edu/asset/index/mxtsch/storytelling Nurgiyantoro, B. (2010). Penilaian pembelajaran bahasa berbasis kompetensi. Yogyakarta: BPFE. PekdoÄŸan, S. (2016). Investigation of the effects of story-based social skills training program on the social skill development of 5-6-year-old children. Education and Science, 41, 183, 305-318. https://eric.ed.gov/?id=ED573653 Schneider, P., Rivard, R., & Debrueil, B. (2011). Does colour affect the quality or quantity of children’s stories elicited by pictures?. Child Language Teaching and Therapy, 27, 2-3. https://rehabilitation.ualberta.ca//media/rehabili-tation/faculty-site/departments/csd/documents/enni/bw-colour-final-version.pdf Setiati, L., Sunarto, P. & Setiawan, P. (2011). Komunikasi gambar bercerita pada buku belajar baca anak taman kanak-kanak. ITB J.
讲故事的能力需要在幼儿时期进行训练,学会表达自己的想法、需求和情感。本研究的目的是分析5-6岁儿童所拥有的讲故事的初始能力,以便在确定要制作的学习媒体时将其考虑在内。研究地点于2016年1月至12月在东雅加达的Al Iman幼儿园进行。本研究采用定量的研究方法,通过语言和非语言方面区分讲故事能力测试。数据分析技术使用描述性统计进行。研究结果是从语言和非语言两个方面来衡量讲故事能力的指标。根据所获得的讲故事能力测试结果,大多数儿童在语言和非语言方面仍然表现不佳。对进一步研究的建议有望开发学习媒体,以更好地训练儿童的讲故事技能。参考文献:Berkowitz, D.(2011)。口述故事:通过对话、参与和解决问题来建立社区。幼儿教育,66(2),36-41。https://eric.ed.gov/?id=EJ930387 Djaali & Muljono,(2008)。企鹅dalam bidang pendidikan。雅加达:Grasindo。Fekonja-Peklaj, U, MarjanoviÄ -Umek, L., & Kranjc, S.(2010)。幼儿讲故事:学前教育与家庭环境的影响。李建军,李建军,李建军。(2016).欧洲幼儿教育研究,18(1),55 - ”73.doi:10.1080/13502930903520058。数字化讲故事:捕捉儿童在学前活动中的参与。教育研究,26(2),http://www.iier.org.au/iier26/kervin.pdf。为多元文化世界中的幼儿讲故事。幼儿教育学报,28(2),97 - 103。doi:10.1023/a:1009599320835 Maidar G. a . & Mukti us .(1988)。Pembinaan kemampuan berbicara。雅加达:Erlangga。米勒,S. & Pennycuff。(2008)。故事的力量:用讲故事来提高读写能力。教育学报,1(1),36 - 43。http://wmpeople.wm.edu/asset/index/mxtsch/storytelling Nurgiyantoro, B.(2010)。Penilaian penbelajaran bahasa berbasis kompetensi。日惹:BPFE。PekdoÄŸan, S.(2016)。以故事为基础的社会技能训练方案对5-6岁儿童社会技能发展的影响。教育与科学,41,183,305-318。https://eric.ed.gov/?id=ED573653 Schneider, P., riard, R., and Debrueil, B.(2011)。颜色是否会影响孩子们通过图片所引发的故事的质量或数量?儿童语言教学与治疗,27,2-3。https://rehabilitation.ualberta.ca//media/rehabili-tation/faculty-site/departments/csd/documents/enni/bw-colour-final-version.pdf Setiati, L., Sunarto, P. & Setiawan, P.(2011)。Komunikasi gambar bercerita pada buku belajar baca anak taman kanak-kanak。[j] .视觉艺术与设计,5(1),http://download.portalgaruda.org/article.php?article=312143&val=7392&title=Komunikasi%20Gambar%20Bercerita%20 pada%20Buku%20Belajar%20Baca%20Anak%20Taman%20Kanak-Kanak Silva, M, Strasser, K, & Cain, K. (2014).]智利学龄前儿童的早期叙事技巧:问题支撑连贯叙事的产生。儿童早期研究季刊,29,2015 - 213 http://repositorio.uchile.cl/bitstream/han-dle/2250/124436/Early-narrative-skillsin-Chilean-preschool-Questions-scaffoldthe-production-of-coherent-narratives.pdf?sequence=1施泰德,M. A.和沃德,G. C.(2006)。支持幼儿的叙事发展。幼儿教育学报,33(2),73 - 80。taylor, C. (2015). doi:10.1007/s10643-005-0024-4。幼儿时期的学习:经历、关系和“学会生存”。€™教育学报。50(2)。http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/ejed.12117/full Whorrall, J., & Cabell, S. Q.(2015)。支持幼儿在幼儿园课堂中的口语发展。幼儿教育学报,44(4),335 - 341。doi:10.1007/s10643-015-0719-0 Willis, C. A, & Schiller, P.(2011)。学龄前儿童的社交技能决定着人生的成功。幼儿教育,66(1),42-49。CCCNS钉- 090 / YC。Wright, C, Diener, M. L, and Kemp, J. L(2013)。幼儿课堂讲故事作为社区建设活动。幼儿教育学报,41,1997 - 71。doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.4135/9781483340333.n391
{"title":"ANALISIS AWAL KEMAMPUAN BERCERITA PADA ANAK USIA 5 - 6 TAHUN","authors":"Ika Lestari","doi":"10.21009/JIV.1302.10","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21009/JIV.1302.10","url":null,"abstract":"The ability to tell stories needs to be trained in early childhood to learn to express their thoughts, needs, and emotions. The purpose of the study was to analyze the initial ability of storytelling that is owned by children aged 5-6 years so that it can be taken into consideration in determining the learning media to be made. The place of the study was conducted at Al Iman Kindergarten in East Jakarta from January - December 2016. The research method used was quantitative by using a storytelling ability test that was distinguished by language and non-language aspects. Data analysis techniques are carried out using descriptive statistics. The results of the research are indicators of storytelling abilities derived from language and non-language aspects. Based on the results of the storytelling ability test obtained if most children are still not good in the language and non-language aspects. Recommendations for further research are expected to develop learning media that train children’s storytelling skills for the better. \u0000  \u0000References: \u0000Berkowitz, D. (2011). Oral storytelling: Building community through dialogue, engagement, and problem-solving. YC Young Children, 66(2), 36-41. https://eric.ed.gov/?id=EJ930387 \u0000Djaali & Muljono, (2008). Pengukuran dalam bidang pendidikan. Jakarta: Grasindo. \u0000Fekonja-Peklaj, U., Marjanovič-Umek, L., & Kranjc, S. (2010). Children’s storytelling: The effect of preschool and family environment. European Early Childhood Education Research Journal, 18(1), 55–73.doi:10.1080/13502930903520058 \u0000Kervin, L. & Mantei, J. (2016). Digital storytelling: Capturing children’s participation in preschool activities. Issues in Educational Research, 26(2), http://www.iier.org.au/iier26/kervin.pdf \u0000Lenox, M. F. (2000). Storytelling for young children in a multicultural world. Early Childhood Education Journal, 28(2), 97–103. doi:10.1023/a:1009599320835 \u0000Maidar G. A. & Mukti U.S. (1988). Pembinaan kemampuan berbicara. Jakarta: Erlangga. \u0000Miller, S. & Pennycuff. (2008). The power of story: Using storytelling to improve literacy learning. Journal of Cross-Disciplinary Perspectives in Education, 1(1), 36 – 43. http://wmpeople.wm.edu/asset/index/mxtsch/storytelling \u0000Nurgiyantoro, B. (2010). Penilaian pembelajaran bahasa berbasis kompetensi. Yogyakarta: BPFE. \u0000PekdoÄŸan, S. (2016). Investigation of the effects of story-based social skills training program on the social skill development of 5-6-year-old children. Education and Science, 41, 183, 305-318. https://eric.ed.gov/?id=ED573653 \u0000Schneider, P., Rivard, R., & Debrueil, B. (2011). Does colour affect the quality or quantity of children’s stories elicited by pictures?. Child Language Teaching and Therapy, 27, 2-3. https://rehabilitation.ualberta.ca//media/rehabili-tation/faculty-site/departments/csd/documents/enni/bw-colour-final-version.pdf \u0000Setiati, L., Sunarto, P. & Setiawan, P. (2011). Komunikasi gambar bercerita pada buku belajar baca anak taman kanak-kanak. ITB J.","PeriodicalId":234954,"journal":{"name":"JIV-Jurnal Ilmiah Visi","volume":"67 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116155943","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
MODEL PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT TERINTEGRASI DENGAN KEARIFAN DAN NILAI BUDAYA LOKAL MELALUI PENDEKATAN SOSIAL ENTREPRENEURSHIP 通过创业社会方法将社区赋权模型与当地文化审慎与价值观融合
Pub Date : 2018-12-04 DOI: 10.21009/JIV.1302.9
Lilis Karwati, M. Mustakim
The local wisdom describes the way to behave, to act, and to quickly respond towards the physical or cultural community’s environmental changes. The study was conducted in January-March 2017 in the area of a traditional village at kampong Naga Nagaratengah, Neglasari, Salawu, Tasikmalaya, West Java Province. The integrated community empowerment model with the wisdom and local cultural values aimed to increase the productivity, income and quality of life which was mutually beneficial. In this empowerment model, the research method employed was a qualitative approach with the descriptive method, and the techniques of data collection were the study of literature, observation, interviews, and documentation. The finding described the role of the community as one of the bases of the local wisdom role improvement that possessed by the Naga village community environment. Through the social entrepreneurship activities, a handy-craft was not only measured by its profit only, moreover it was viewed as a social cooperation between members of the community as well as providing the largest understanding to the community about the importance of the natural and cultural conservations for the survival of the kampong Naga community. The obedience and cultural inheritance in the form of values, norms, customs, and social roles continuously transpired from generation to generation. They become a unity in the social cultural environment and one of the tourism potential of the area.   References Astuti, M. (2012). Pemberdayaan perempuan miskin berbasis pemanfaatan sumber daya lokal melalui pendekatan sosial enterpreneurship. Sosiokonsepsia, 17(3), 241–251. https://ejournal.kemsos.go.id/index.php?journal=SosioKonsepsia&page=article&op=view&path%5B%5D=829 Greertz, C. (1992). Kebudayaan dan agama. Yogyakarta: Kanisius.  Harsojo. (1997). Pengantar antropologi. Bandung: Bina Cipta. Kamil, M. (2009). Mengembangkan pendidikan nonformal melalui PKBM di Indonesia: Sebuah pembelajaran dari kominkan di Jepang. Bandung: Alfabeta. Moleong, L. J. (2011). Metode penelitian kualitatif. Bandung: Remaja Rosda Karya.  Nasution & Subino. (1988). Metode penelitian kualitatif naturalistik. Bandung: Tarsito.  Peraturan Daerah Kabupaten Tasikmalaya Nomor 2 Tahun 2012 tentang Rencana Tata Ruang Wilayah Kabupaten Tasikmalaya Tahun 2011-2031 Satori, D. (2012). Metodologi penelitian kualitatif. Bandung: Alfabeta. Sudjana, D. (1993). Strategi pembelajaran partisipatif dalam pendidikan luar sekolah. Bandung: Nusantara Press. Pynkyawati, T., Agung, E., Noviandi, A., Suhardiman, R.N., & Putri, M.A. (2014). Kajian desain struktur rumah tinggal masyarakat Kampung Naga di Tasikmalaya. Reka Karsa, 2(3), 1-11. doi: https://doi.org/10.26760/rekakarsa.v2i3.597 Suryadi, A. (2009). Mewujudkan masyarakat pembelajar. Bandung: Widya Aksara Press. Zubaedi. (2007). Wacana pembangunan alternatif. Yogyakarta: Ar- Rizz Media.
当地智慧描述了对物质或文化社区环境变化的行为方式、行动方式和快速反应方式。该研究于2017年1月至3月在西爪哇省Tasikmalaya的glasari, Salawu, kampong Naga Nagaratengah的一个传统村庄地区进行。以智慧和当地文化价值为基础的综合社区赋权模式旨在提高生产力、收入和生活质量,这是互利的。在该赋权模型中,研究方法采用定性方法和描述性方法,数据收集技术为文献研究、观察、访谈和文献研究。这一发现将社区的作用描述为纳迦村社区环境所拥有的地方智慧角色改善的基础之一。通过社会创业活动,手工艺不仅以利润来衡量,而且被视为社区成员之间的社会合作,以及向社区提供关于自然和文化保护对甘榜那加社区生存的重要性的最大理解。以价值观、规范、习俗、社会角色等形式表现出来的服从和文化传承代代相传。它们成为社会文化环境中的一个统一体,也是该地区旅游潜力之一。Astuti, M.(2012)。企业家精神是社会企业家精神的基础,也是社会企业家精神的基础。中华眼科杂志,17(3),241 - 251。https://ejournal.kemsos.go.id/index.php?journal=SosioKonsepsia&page=article&op=view&path%5B%5D=829 Greertz, C.(1992)。Kebudayaan dan agama。日惹:Kanisius。Harsojo。(1997)。Pengantar antropologi。万隆:祝你好运。卡米尔(2009)。印度尼西亚PKBM: Sebuah pembelajaran dari kominkan di Jepang。万隆:Alfabeta。Moleong, l.j.(2011)。方法penelitian定性。万隆:Remaja Rosda Karya。Nasution & Subino。(1988)。自然主义的质量。万隆:Tarsito。Peraturan Daerah Kabupaten Tasikmalaya Nomor 2 Tahun 2012 tentang Rencana Tata Ruang Wilayah Kabupaten Tasikmalaya Tahun 2011-2031 Satori, D.(2012)。方法论penelitian质论。万隆:Alfabeta。Sudjana, D.(1993)。战略:参与、平等、平等和平等。万隆:努桑塔拉出版社。Pynkyawati, T., Agung, E., Noviandi, A., Suhardiman, r.n., & Putri, ma .(2014)。马来语:马来语:Kampung Naga di Tasikmalaya。雷卡·卡尔萨,2(3),1-11。doi: https://doi.org/10.26760/rekakarsa.v2i3.597 Suryadi, A.(2009)。Mewujudkan masyarakat pembelajar。万隆:Widya Aksara出版社。Zubaedi。(2007)。Wacana pembangunan替代品。日惹:Ar- Rizz媒体。
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引用次数: 3
IMPLEMENTASI PEMBELAJARAN ORIGAMASAINS UNTUK MENUMBUHKAN KECINTAAN TERHADAP MATEMATIKA DAN SAINS SEJAK DINI 从一开始就培养对数学和科学的热爱
Pub Date : 2018-12-04 DOI: 10.21009/jiv.1302.3
Trisniawati Trisniawati, A. Rahayu, Nelly Rhosyida
This study aims to provide an overview of how the learning using origamasains can emerge fondness to mathematics and science subjects from the early age. The result of the study was expected to become the input for the upcoming learning and the reference for developing the learning at the basic level especially for the mathematics and science subjects. In order to get the accurate research result, the qualitative research method was employed. The data were analyzed using the data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and data validity check procedures. The research was conducted in May - September 2018 at Jageran Yogyakarta early childhood school. The primary data being analyzed were the impression of the students to the given learning and the results of the interviews to the students. The finding showed that the students could learn better using the origamasains learning. In this first activity,80% of the students showed fondness to the given learning activity, while 20% of the students expressed normal impressions and 0% of the students showed dislike. In this second activity 100% of the students showed fondness to the given learning activity. Meanwhile in the third activity, 75% of the students showed fondness to the given learning activity, 20% of the students expressed normal impressions and 0% of the students showed dislike. In that third activity, the classroom’s good atmosphere was destructed by the crying from some students.   References Cossentino, J. (2005). Ritualizing expertise: A non-Montessorian view of the Montessori method. American Journal of Education, 111(2), 211-244. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/426838 Depdiknas. (2006). Peraturan Menteri Pendidikan Nasional No. 22 tahun 2006 tentang standar isi mata pelajaran matematika. Elytasari, S. (2017). Esensi metode Montessori dalam pembelajaran anak usia dini. Bunayya: Jurnal Pendidikan Anak, 3(1), 59-73. http://jurnal.ar-raniry.ac.id/index.php/bunayya/article/view/2045 Fajarwati, I. (2014). Konsep Montessori tentang pendidikan anak usia dini dalam perspektif pendidikan Islam. Jurnal Pendidikan Agama Islam, 11(1), 37-52. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.14421/jpai.2014.111-03 Hijriati, H. (2017). Tahapan perkembangan kognitif pada masa early childhood. Bunayya: Jurnal Pendidikan Anak, 1(2), 33-49. https://jurnal.ar-raniry.ac.id/index.php/bunayya/issue/view/289. Kartono, K. (2007). Psikologi anak (Psikologi perkembangan). Bandung: Mandar Maju. Lang, R. & Iverson, P. W. (2016). Origami 5: Fifth international meeting of origami science, mathematics, and education. Florida, Amerika: CRC Press. Lillard, A., & Else-Quest, N. (2006). The early years: Evaluating Montessori education. Science, 313(5795), 1893-1894. doi: https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1132362 Mariana, I. M. A. (2009). Hakikat IPA dan pendidikan IPA. Jakarta: PPPPTK Untuk Program BERMUTU.  Mayer, E. R. (2003). Handbook of psychology, vol. 7 educational psychology 2003. Hoboken: John Wiley & Sons, Inc. Moleon
本研究旨在概述使用折纸的学习如何从早期开始对数学和科学科目产生喜爱。研究结果将为今后的学习提供参考,并为发展基础阶段特别是数学和科学学科的学习提供参考。为了得到准确的研究结果,本文采用了定性研究方法。采用数据收集、数据简化、数据呈现和数据有效性检验程序对数据进行分析。该研究于2018年5月至9月在日惹雅格兰幼儿学校进行。被分析的主要数据是学生对给定学习的印象和对学生的访谈结果。研究结果表明,学生可以通过折纸学习更好地学习。在第一个活动中,80%的学生对给定的学习活动表示喜欢,20%的学生表示一般印象,0%的学生表示不喜欢。在第二项活动中,100%的学生表示喜欢所给的学习活动。同时,在第三次活动中,75%的学生对给定的学习活动表示喜欢,20%的学生表示一般印象,0%的学生表示不喜欢。在第三次活动中,教室的良好气氛被一些学生的哭声破坏了。cosentino, J.(2005)。仪式化专业知识:蒙台梭利方法的非蒙台梭利观点。教育学刊,2011(2),211-244。doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/426838 Depdiknas。(2006)。Peraturan Menteri Pendidikan national No. 22 (2006) tentang standard is mata pelajaran matematika。Elytasari, S.(2017)。esseni方法蒙台梭利dalam pembelajaran anak usia dini。生物医学工程学报,3(1),59-73。http://jurnal.ar-raniry.ac.id/index.php/bunayya/article/view/2045 Fajarwati, I.(2014)。康赛普·蒙台梭利,对伊斯兰教的看法。伊斯兰医学学报,11(1),37-52。doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.14421/jpai.2014.111-03 Hijriati, H.(2017)。Tahapan perkembangan kognitif pada masa幼儿。植物学报,1(2),33-49。https://jurnal.ar-raniry.ac.id/index.php/bunayya/issue/view/289。Kartono, K.(2007)。Psikologi anak (Psikologi perkembangan)。万隆:曼陀罗。Lang, R. & Iverson, P. W.(2016)。第五届国际折纸科学、数学和教育会议。佛罗里达州,美国:CRC出版社。利拉德,A.和埃尔斯-奎斯特,N.(2006)。早期教育:评价蒙台梭利教育。科学,313(5795),1893-1894。doi: https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1132362 Mariana, i.m.a.(2009)。Hakikat IPA和pendidikan IPA。雅加达:PPPPTK Untuk计划BERMUTU。Mayer, E. R.(2003)。《心理学手册》第七卷,教育心理学2003。霍博肯:约翰威利父子公司。Moleong, l.j.(2005)。方法论penelitian质论。万隆:PT Remaja Rosdakarya。Sanjaya, W.(2009)。战略的发展方向:标准进程的发展方向。雅加达:肯卡纳。Sugiyono。(2011)。方法:定量、定性和研发。万隆:Alfabeta。Suherman, E.(2003)。策略:pembelajaran matematika kontemporer。万隆:印尼JICA Pendidikan大学。苏姗蒂,L.(2013)。折纸的基础,折纸的结构,折纸的形状,折纸的几何形状,折纸的几何形状。MATHEdunesa 2(2)。http://jurnalmahasiswa.unesa.ac.id/index.php/mathedunesa/article/view/2697韦斯特伍德,P.(2004)。学习与学习困难:教师手册。坎伯韦尔:宏碁出版社。Yusuf, S.(2014)。心理学的研究。万隆:PT Remaja Rosdakarya。
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引用次数: 2
PENYELENGGARAAN PEMBELAJARAN VOKASI BERDASARKAN MINAT PESERTA DIDIK PADA MATA PELAJARAN KETERAMPILAN FUNGSIONAL PAKET C 基于学习者对有用技能课程C的兴趣的VOKASI学习安排
Pub Date : 2018-12-04 DOI: 10.21009/jiv.1302.8
Ivo Yani
The package C equality education has the distinctiveness of entrepreneurship skills that are put in the functional skills subjects. During this time, the selection of the vocational types (skills) is determined  by the package C manager and without the certificate of competence even though the vocational types can be determined based on the student’s interests through the Rothwell Miller Interest Blank (RMIB) test. After completing the competency tests, the graduate students can obtain the competency certificates from the Competence Certification Institutiton (LSK). This study aims to investigate (1) the students’ interest in vocational learning and (2) vocational learning outcomes in package C’s functional skills subjects. The research was conducted to the 26 research subjects of the 6th level of 2nd advanced competency degree in four PKBM at North Sumatra from August to October 2017. In order to seek out the field validation, the quasi experimental design method with pretest and post-test was used. The data collection instrumentswere in the form of tests with 15 items of multiple choice questions. The program significance was tested with the correlated t-test. The finding showed that the value of the t > ttable was (7.01> 2.06). Therefore, it could be concluded that there was a significant difference in values obtained by the students from before and after participating in sewing learning at a 5% significance level. Thus, in determining the vocational interest, the students should pay attention to the availability of the competency test places.    References Badan Pengembangan Sumber Daya Manusia Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan dan Penjaminan Mutu Pendidikan.(2013). Pedoman peminatan peserta didik. Diakses melalui http://bk.fip.uny.ac.id/sites/ psikologi-pendidikanbimbingan.fip.uny.ac.id/files/PEDOMAN%20PEMINATAN%20SMA-SMK.pdf Departemen Pendidikan Nasional. (2003). Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia no. 20 tentang sistem pendidikan nasional. Jakarta. Departemen Pendidikan Nasional. (2005). Peraturan pemerintah no. 19 tentang standar nasional pendidikan. Jakarta. Direktorat Pembinaan Kursus dan Pelatihan. (2015). Kurikulum kursus dan pelatihan tata busana jenjang 2 dan 3 berbasis kerangka kualifikasi nasional Indonesia. Jakarta. Djamarah, S. B. (2008). Psikologi belajar. Jakarta: PT. Rineka Cipta.  Heri, P. (1998). Pengantar perilaku manusia. Jakarta: EGC.  Peraturan Menteri Pendidikan Nasional Nomor 14 Tahun 2007 tentang Standar Isi untuk Program Paket A, Program Paket B, dan Program Paket C. Peraturan Menteri Pendidikan Nasional Nomor 70 Tahun 2008 tentang Uji Kompetensi Bagi Peserta Didik Kursus dan Pelatihan dari Satuan Pendidikan Nonformal atau Warga Masyarakat yang Belajar Mandiri. Pusat Data dan Statistik Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan. (2016). Ikhtisar data pendidikan 2015/2016. Jakarta: Kemendikbud. Rothwell. (1947). Tes RMIB. Diakses melalui http://file.upi.edu/Direktori/FIP/JUR._PSIKOLOGI/195010101980022-SITI_WURYAN_INDRAWATI/TE
包C平等教育具有创业技能的独特性,将创业技能放在功能技能科目中。在此期间,职业类型(技能)的选择由C包经理决定,不需要能力证书,即使职业类型可以根据学生的兴趣通过Rothwell Miller兴趣空白(RMIB)测试来确定。研究生在完成胜任力测试后,可获得胜任力认证机构颁发的胜任力证书。本研究旨在调查(1)学生对职业学习的兴趣和(2)学生在包装教育功能技能科目上的职业学习成果。本研究于2017年8月至10月对北苏门答腊省4个PKBM二级高级能力等级6级的26名研究对象进行了研究。为了寻求现场验证,采用了前测和后测相结合的准试验设计方法。数据收集工具采用15项多项选择题的测试形式。程序显著性采用相关t检验。结果表明,t >表的值为(7.01> 2.06)。因此,在5%的显著性水平下,学生在参加缝纫学习前后获得的价值存在显著差异。因此,在确定职业兴趣时,学生应注意能力测试场所的可用性。[3][巴丹彭彭邦].(2013)。Pedoman peminatan peserta didik。疾病病理学http://bk.fip.uny.ac.id/sites/ psikology -pendidikanbimbingan. fip.uni .ac.id/files/PEDOMAN% 20peeminatan % 20smma - smk .pdf departtemen Pendidikan Nasional。(2003)。Undang-Undang共和国印度尼西亚20 . tentang system pendidikan national。雅加达。国家Pendidikan部门。(2005)。Peraturan peremerintah no。第十九章国家标准。雅加达。董事彭比纳·库尔苏斯·丹·佩拉蒂汗。(2015)。Kurikulum kursus dan pelatihan tata busana jenjang 2 dan 3 berbasis kerangka kualifikasi national Indonesia。雅加达。Djamarah, S. B.(2008)。Psikologi belajar。雅加达:PT. Rineka Cipta。Heri, P.(1998)。彭丹尔,危险之地。雅加达:EGC。2007年12月14日,印尼国家标准教育项目A,项目B,项目C.印尼国家教育项目70日,2008年12月15日,印尼国家标准教育项目A,项目B,项目C.印尼国家教育项目70日,印尼国家教育项目70日,印尼国家教育项目70日。数据与统计:数据与统计:(2016)。Ikhtisar数据彭迪迪坎2015/2016。雅加达:Kemendikbud。罗斯韦尔。(1947)。te RMIB。Diakses melalui http://file.upi.edu/Direktori/FIP/JUR._PSIKOLOGI/195010101980022-SITI_WURYAN_INDRAWATI/TES_RMIB.pdf。Slameto。(2003)。Belajar dan factor - factor - factor yang mempengaruhinya。雅加达:PT. Rineka Cipta。
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引用次数: 0
AKSESIBILITAS ANAK MENGIKUTI PENDIDIKAN ANAK USIA DINI DI KABUPATEN SUMEDANG 儿童可及性,可接受儿童早期教育
Pub Date : 2018-12-04 DOI: 10.21009/jiv.1302.4
Nugrahana Fitria Ruhyana
The early age is a substantial period in human development. The long-term benefit from participating in the early childhood education programs is increasing opportunities for the children to complete their higher education in order to get the better welfare future. In Sumedang regency - the location of this study - the children’s participations in joining the early childhood education programs had not been optimized yet. Approximately 47% of the children aged 4-6 years had not participated in the early childhood education programs yet. Thus, it was significant to seek out the factors influencing the children’s accessibilities to participate in the early childhood education programs in Sumedang regency in order to find out the alternative policy to increase their accessibilities to participate in the early childhoodeducation programs. The research was conducted in 2017 using the quantitative method. The data were obtained from the “2015 Susenas” which involved 300 respondents. The data analysis was performed by using the logistic regression with the 12th version of STATA software. The findings showed that the children’s accessibilities to participate in the early childhood education programs in Sumedang regency was determined by the educational background of the head of family, the marital status of the parents, the head of the family’s income, the number of the family members, and the children’s domicile. Giving knowledge about the importance of early childhood education to the lower educational background parents and enlarging the early childhood schools’ facilities and infrastructures especially in rural areas of Sumedang regency still needed to be improved in order to have better human resources in the future.  References Abdulhak, I. (2003). Memposisikan pendidikan anak usia dini dalam sistem pendidikan nasional. Buletin PADU Jurnal Ilmiah Anak Dini Usia. Jakarta: Dir. PAUD, Dirjend. PLSP, Depdiknas.  Apriana, R. (2009). Hubungan Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini (PAUD) dengan perkembangan kognitif anak usia prasekolah di Kelurahan Tinmojoyo Kecamatan Banyumanik Semarang. Skripsi. Semarang: Universitas Diponegoro. Aristin, N. F. (2015). Faktor-faktor yang berpengaruh terhadap anak putus sekolah tingkat Sekolah Menengah Pertama (SMP) di Kecamatan Bondowoso. Jurnal Pendidikan Geografi, 20(1). 30-36. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.17977/pg.v20i1.5009 Bappeda Kab. Sumedang. (2015). Profil daerah Kabupaten Sumedang. Diakses melalui http://www.sumedangkab.go.id/ Berlinski, S. G., Galiani, S., & Gertler, P. (2006). The effect of pre-primary education on primary school performance. Diakses melalui http://eprints.ucl.ac.uk/15418/ Black, M. M., Walker, S. P., Fernald, L. C. H., Andersen, C. T., DiGirolamo, A. M., Lu, C., … Grantham-McGregor, S. (2017). Early childhood development coming of age: science through the life course. The Lancet, 389(10064), 77–90. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(16)31389-7  BPS. (2016a). Statistik daera
幼儿时期是人类发展的重要时期。参加早期儿童教育项目的长期好处是增加了孩子们完成高等教育的机会,以获得更好的福利未来。在本研究的所在地Sumedang县,儿童参与早期儿童教育项目的情况尚未得到优化。大约47%的4-6岁儿童尚未参加幼儿教育项目。因此,研究影响苏美当县儿童早期教育参与可及性的因素,以寻求提高儿童早期教育参与可及性的替代政策具有重要意义。该研究于2017年采用定量方法进行。这些数据来自于涉及300名受访者的<s:2> - œ2015 susenas<e:1>调查。采用STATA第12版软件进行logistic回归分析。结果表明,苏梅当县儿童参与幼儿教育的可及性与户主的教育背景、父母的婚姻状况、户主的收入、家庭成员人数、儿童的住所等因素有关。向教育程度较低的家长宣传幼儿教育的重要性,扩大幼儿学校的设施和基础设施,特别是在Sumedang县的农村地区,仍然需要改进,以便在未来拥有更好的人力资源。参考文献Abdulhak, I.(2003)。Memposisikan pendidikan anak usia dini dalam system pendidikan national。PADU学报通报,Ilmiah Anak Dini Usia。雅加达:Dir。PAUD Dirjend。PLSP Depdiknas。Apriana, R.(2009)。呼邦根Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini (PAUD),当我们有一个希望,我们有一个希望,我有一个希望,我有一个希望。Skripsi。三宝郎:迪波尼哥罗大学。Aristin, n.f.(2015)。factor - factor for yang berpengaruh terhadap anak putus sekolah tingkat sekolah Menengah Pertama (SMP) di Kecamatan Bondowoso。地理学报,20(1)。30-36。doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.17977/pg.v20i1.5009 Bappeda KabSumedang。(2015)。概况daerah Kabupaten Sumedang。(2006). Diakses melalui http://www.sumedangkab.go.id/ Berlinski, s.g, Galiani, s.s, & Gertler, P.。学前教育对小学生成绩的影响。Diakses melalui http://eprints.ucl.ac.uk/15418/ Black, m.m, Walker, s.p, Fernald, l.c.h, Andersen, c.t, DiGirolamo, a.m, Lu, C, <e:1> Grantham-McGregor, S.(2017)。幼儿发展成长:科学贯穿一生的历程。《柳叶刀》,389(10064),77 <e:2>€90。doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(16)31389-7 BPS。(2016)。统计数据显示,2016年。Kabupaten Sumedang: Badan Pusat statistics。个基点。(2016 b)。调查社会经济国民。疾病诊断https://microdata.bps.go.id/mikrodata/index.php/catalog/769陈艳,冯生(2013)。公立学校入学和中国流动儿童的教育。中国经济评论,26(1),75 - 88。doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chieco.2013.04.007 Dewi, N. A. K, Zukhri, A.和Dunia, I. K.(2014)。2012/2013年分析因素-因素间的相互关系,分析因素间的相互关系。学报,4(1),1-12。http://ejournal.undiksha.ac.id/index.php/JJPE/article/view/1898 Engle, P. L., Fernald, L. C., Alderman, H., Behrman, J., o<e:2> - Gara, C., Yousafzai, A., <e:2>, S.(2011)。在低收入和中等收入国家减少不平等现象和改善幼儿发展成果的战略。《柳叶刀》,378(9799),1339 <e:2>€1353。doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(11)60889-1 Fahmi, M., & Jewelery, p.g.n.(2015)。印尼学前教育对学业成绩的影响。经济与发展研究,2015(5):1-18。http://ceds.feb.unpad.ac.id/wopeds/201505.pdf Finnie, R.和Mueller, R. E.(2008)。家庭收入、父母教育和其他背景因素对加拿大接受高等教育的影响:来自YITS的证据。SSRN电子期刊,1<e:2> - 52。doi: https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2256114 Heckman, J.(2014)。儿童早期发展是一项明智的投资。Diakses melalui https://heckmanequation.org/assets/2014/04/The20Heckman20Curve_v2.jpg Kemdikbud。(2017). 数据摊摊摊。Diakses melalui http://dapo.dikdasmen.kemdikbud.go.id/ Lake, A.(2011)。儿童早期发展——早该采取全球行动。《柳叶刀》,378(9799),1277 <e:2> - 1278。doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(11)61450-5 Majzub, R. M, & Rashid, A. A.(2012)。学龄前儿童的入学准备情况。
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引用次数: 3
PENDIDIKAN KESELAMATAN DIRI ANAK USIA DINI 幼儿安全教育
Pub Date : 2018-12-04 DOI: 10.21009/JIV.1302.5
Tri Widayati
The background of this study is the frequent occurrence of early childhood accidents. Children as objects of protection need to be equipped with knowledge and attitudes and behaviors related to their safety. One way to avoid early childhood hazards is to increase their understanding of hazards and ways to overcome hazards through personal safety education. The study aimed to describe the implementation of early childhood self-education education and find out the results of the assessment in the Gaharu Plus KB. This research is a case study with a qualitative exploratory approach. This research was conducted from July to September 2018 involving all children (63 people). The results showed that the method of self-safety education in KB Gaharu Plus was PAUD Watching method. This method is the result of the development of the model at BP PAUD & Dikmas East Kalimantan. The stages include learning hazards, hazard surveys, hazard maps and ways to avoid hazards. Children can attend the process of self-education education. However, there were still 18.60% of new children began to develop in telling the results of the description related to potential hazards. Personal safety education in KB Gaharu Plus can improve children’s understanding of hazards and how to avoid them.    References Amelia, L. (2012). Metode kindergarten watching siaga bencana gempa bumi terhadap stimulasi kecerdasan visual spasial dan kecerdasan kinestetik anak usia dini di TK Syeikh Abdurrauf Blang Oi Banda Aceh. Jurnal Tematik, 5(2), 165-179. doi: https://doi.org/10.24114/jt.v5i02.3207 Arikunto, S. (1995). Manajemen penelitian. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta. Balitbangkes Kementerian Kesehatan RI. (2013). Riset kesehatan dasar. Diakses melaui http://www.depkes.go.id/resources/download/general/Hasil%20Riskesdas%202013.pdf Bolig, G., Wahl, H.A., & Svendsen, M.V. (2009). Primary school children are able to perform basic life-saving first aid measure. Journal of Resuscitation, 80, 689-692. Direktorat Pembinaan PAUD Dirjen PAUD & Dikmas. (2015). Pedoman pengelolaan pembelajaran pendidikan anak usia dini: Pedoman implementasi kurikulum 2013 PAUD. Jakarta: Kemdikbud. Direktorat pembinaan PAUD Dirjen PAUD & Dikmas. (2015). Petunjuk teknis penyelenggaraan PAUD holistik integratif di satuan PAUD. Jakarta: Kemdikbud.  Effendi, A. (2016). Kegiatan menggambar pada anak usia dini. Diakses melalui http://paudunia.blogspot.co.id pada tanggal 16 September 2017.  Hartati, S. (2005). Perkembangan belajar pada usia dini. Jakarta: Departemen Pendidikan Nasional.  Indarwati, R.D. (2011). Hubungan antara pengetahuan dan sikap orang tua tentang bahaya cedera dan cara pencegahannnya dengan praktik pencegahan cedera pada anak usia toddler di kelurahan Blumbang Kecamatan Tawangmangu Kabupaten Karanganyar. GASTER, 8(2), 750-764. http://www.jurnal.stikes-aisyiyah.ac.id/index.php/gaster/article/view/26 Istifada, R., & Permatasari, H. Keselamatan diri anak SMP terhadap resiko terjadinya kecelakaan di sekolah
本研究的背景是幼儿意外事故的频繁发生。作为保护对象的儿童需要具备与他们的安全有关的知识、态度和行为。避免幼儿危险的一种方法是通过个人安全教育,提高他们对危险的认识和克服危险的方法。本研究旨在描述幼儿自我教育教育的实施情况,并了解Gaharu Plus KB的评估结果。本研究采用定性探索方法进行个案研究。本研究于2018年7月至9月进行,涉及所有儿童(63人)。结果表明,KB Gaharu Plus的自我安全教育方法为PAUD观看法。该方法是BP PAUD & Dikmas东加里曼丹模型发展的结果。这些阶段包括了解危害、危害调查、危害地图和避免危害的方法。孩子可以参加自我教育的过程。然而,仍有18.60%的新生儿童在开始讲述与潜在危害相关的描述结果时出现。KB Gaharu Plus的个人安全教育可以提高孩子们对危险的认识以及如何避免危险。Amelia, L.(2012)。在班达亚齐的幼儿园里,我看到了一种特殊的视觉刺激,一种特殊的视觉刺激,一种特殊的视觉刺激,一种特殊的视觉刺激,一种特殊的视觉刺激。生物医学工程学报,5(2),165-179。doi: https://doi.org/10.24114/jt.v5i02.3207 Arikunto, S.(1995)。Manajemen penelitian。雅加达:Rineka Cipta。Balitbangkes Kementerian Kesehatan RI。(2013)。让我们一起来看看。Diakses melaui http://www.depkes.go.id/resources/download/general/Hasil%20Riskesdas%202013.pdf Bolig, G., Wahl, h.a., & Svendsen, M.V.(2009)。小学生能够进行基本的急救。中华心肺复苏术杂志,2008,31(2):689-692。彭比南·帕德·迪金·帕德和迪克马斯董事。(2015)。[中文]:Pedoman penelolaan penbelajaran pendidikan anak usia dini: Pedoman implemententology . 2013 PAUD。雅加达:Kemdikbud。PAUD & Dikmas董事。(2015)。Petunjuk teknis penyelenggaraan PAUD整体整合,以满足PAUD的需求。雅加达:Kemdikbud。Effendi, A.(2016)。这是一个非常好的例子。melalui疾病http://paudunia.blogspot.co.id padtanggal 2017年9月16日。Hartati, S.(2005)。Perkembangan belajar padusia dini。雅加达:国家Pendidikan部门。Indarwati, R.D.(2011)。我的孩子们,我的孩子们,我的孩子们,我的孩子们,我的孩子们,我的孩子们,我的孩子们,我的孩子们,我的孩子们,我的孩子们。生物工程学报,8(2),750-764。http://www.jurnal.stikes-aisyiyah.ac.id/index.php/gaster/article/view/26 Istifada, R.和Permatasari, H. Keselamatan diri anak SMP terhadap resiko terjadinya kecelakaan di sekolah。疾病melalui http://lib.ui.ac.id/naskahringkas/2015-09/S52892-Rizkiyani%20Istifada pada tanggal 2018年10月31日。Istiqomah A.(2015)。Upaya meningkatkan, perhatian, anakmelalui, mede, bercerita, dengan, media, boneka, tangan, padakakompok, Jogoyudan,日惹。Pendidikan Guru PAUD S-1, IV(7), 1-8。http://journal.student.uny.ac.id/ojs/index.php/pgpaud/article/view/365 Kuschithawati, S., Magetsari, R., & Ng, N.(2007)。福克托尔·特尔贾迪亚·阿克托尔·阿克托尔·阿克托尔·阿克托尔·阿克托尔。中国农业科学,23(3),131-141。doi: https://doi.org/10.22146/bkm.3620 Lamb等。(2006)。儿童获得和保留安全技能:生活技能项目。伤害预防,12(3),161 - 165。doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/ip.2005.010769 Muchtamadji, A.(2004)。Konsep dan penerapan pendidikan keselamatan。雅加达:Jenderal Olahraga主任。Nugratmaja, A.S.(2011)。Penatalaksanaan penecelakahan kecelakaan anakusia prasekolah di Dusun Geblagan Kecamatan Kasihan Kabupaten Bantul。Tesis。日惹:日惹穆罕默德大学。Ogawa, Y.(2005)。城镇关注减少灾害,进行有效和成功的风险沟通。联合国世界减灾会议,日本神户。纪录。(2007)。体系管理:职业健康安全管理体系要求。千层病https://nuruddinmh.files.wordpress.com/2013/08/ohsas-18001-2007-dual-language.pdf pada tanggal 2018年10月22日。桑迪,W.(2012)。Tingkat pengetahuan tentang keselamatan pada siswa sekolah dasar。Skripsi。Depok:印度尼西亚大学。Sari, s.a, & Khatimah, K.(2015)。应用学校观察法增加亚齐省布郎满中小学生地震防灾准备。教育与学习学报,9(3),241-245。doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/edulearn.v9i3.2301 Sumargi, a.m., dkk。(2005)。
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引用次数: 2
KEMAMPUAN MEMBACA PERMULAAN ANAK TUNARUNGU USIA DINI 早期失聪儿童的阅读能力
Pub Date : 2018-12-04 DOI: 10.21009/JIV.1302.2
Murni Winarsih
The purpose of this article is to provide an overview of the ability to read early for children with hearing impairment in Extraordinary Kindergarten in DKI Jakarta. This research is motivated by the limitations of the language possessed by children with hearing impairment due to hearing difficulties they experience. Due to hearing impairments, children with hearing impairment does not experience the acquisition of language, so they experience various problems, one of which is learning to read. Characteristically children with hearing impairment use the visual senses in learning to read the beginning. Reading the beginning for deaf children begins with the process of identifying words through images and writing in the form of visualization. The research method used is a case study. This research was conducted at Pangudi Luhur Special School in March-April 2017. Based on the results of the research, the reading ability of children with hearing impairment is still low and the ability of nouns dominates in reading the beginning, so it needs to be optimized using special media specifically designed to read the beginning.    References Allen, K. E., & Cowdery, G. E. (2009). The exceptional child: Inclusion in early childhood education. Clifton Park, NY: Thomson Delmar Learning. Bunawan, L., & Yuwati, C.S. (2007). Pemerolehan bahasa tunarungu. Jakarta: Yayasan Santirama. Chard, D. J., & Osborn, J. (2012). Phonics and word recognition instruction in early reading programs: Guideslines for accessibility. Diakses dari http://www.readingrockets.org/article/phonics-andword-recognition¬instruction-early-readingprograms-guidelines-accessibillity pada tanggal 24 Maret 2017  Choate, et all. (1992). Curriculum-bases assessment and programing. USA: Allyn and Bacon.  Endaswara, S. (2012). Metodologi penelitian kebudayaan. Yogyakarta: Gadjahmada University Press.  Santrock, J.W. (2008). Psikologi pendidikan. Jakarta: Kencana.  Tjoe, J.L. (2013). Peningkatan kemampuan membaca permulaan melalui pemanfaatan multimedia. Jurnal Pendidikan Usia Dini, 7(1), 17-48. https://media.neliti.com/media/publications/118623-ID-peningkatankemampuan-membaca-permulaan.pdf Widuri, A. (2010). Kemampuan membaca pada anak tuna rungu di SLB-B Karnnamanohara Yogyakarta. Jurnal Mutiara Medika, 10(1), 29-36. http://journal.umy.ac.id/index.php/mm/article/view/1558 Winarsih, M. (2007). Intervensi dini bagi anak tunarungu dalam pemerolehan bahasa. Jakarta: Depdiknas Dirjen Dikti. Winarsih, M. (2017). Membaca ideovisual untuk siswa tunarungu. Jurnal Perspektif Ilmu Pendidikan, 31(2), 130-133. doi: https://doi.org/10.21009/PIP.312.8
本文的目的是概述雅加达DKI特殊幼儿园中听力障碍儿童的早期阅读能力。这项研究的动机是由于听力障碍儿童所拥有的语言局限性,因为他们经历了听力障碍。由于听力障碍,听力障碍儿童并没有经历语言的习得,所以他们会遇到各种各样的问题,其中之一就是学习阅读。有听力障碍的儿童在学习阅读时通常会使用视觉。聋哑儿童的阅读开始于通过图像识别单词和以可视化形式书写的过程。使用的研究方法是案例研究。本研究于2017年3月至4月在盘古地鲁胡尔特殊学校进行。根据研究结果,听力障碍儿童的阅读能力仍然较低,名词阅读能力在阅读开头中占主导地位,因此需要使用专门设计的阅读开头的特殊介质进行优化。参考文献Allen, k.e., & Cowdery, g.e.(2009)。特殊儿童:幼儿教育的包容性。克利夫顿公园,纽约州:汤姆森德尔玛学习。Bunawan, L., & Yuwati, C.S.(2007)。pemerolhan bahasa tunarungu。雅加达:Yayasan Santirama。查德,D. J,奥斯本,J.(2012)。早期阅读计划中的自然拼读法和单词识别教学:可及性指南。diesdari http://www.readingrockets.org/article/phonics-andword-recognition & instructions -early readingprograms-guidelines- accessibility pagalgal . 24 market 2017 Choate,等。(1992)。课程基础评估与规划。美国:阿林和培根。Endaswara, S.(2012)。方法学的翻译结果:日惹:日惹大学出版社。Santrock, J.W.(2008)。Psikologi pendidikan。雅加达:Kencana。乔,J.L.(2013)。Peningkatan kemampuan membaca permulaan melalui permanfaatan multimedia。医学杂志,7(1),17-48。https://media.neliti.com/media/publications/118623-ID-peningkatankemampuan-membaca-permulaan.pdf Widuri, A.(2010)。Kemampuan membaca pada anak tuna rungu di SLB-B Karnnamanohara日惹。植物医学杂志,10(1),29-36。http://journal.umy.ac.id/index.php/mm/article/view/1558 Winarsih, M.(2007)。我是说,我是说,我是说,我是说,我是说。雅加达:Depdiknas Dirjen Dikti。Winarsih, M.(2017)。Membaca视频untuk siswa tunarungu。杂志导读,31(2),130-133。doi: https://doi.org/10.21009/PIP.312.8
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引用次数: 0
PEMBENTUKAN DAN TRANSFORMASI CORE VALUES DI SEKOLAH ALAM
Pub Date : 2018-06-28 DOI: 10.21009/JIV.1301.3
Fauzi Fauzi
Research background by the phenomenon of the success of the School of Nature in realizing its existence as one of the alternative educational institutions in Indonesia. The success is based on its ability to form and transform its core values. This study aims to describe the process of formation and transformation of core values based on environmental peculiarities and local wisdom in the School of Nature Baturraden (SABar). The study was conducted in February - August 2017 at SABar located within the Damar forest of Baturraden campground. This research used a qualitative approach and collected data by observation, interview, and documentation technique. The data were analyzed by the interactive model of qualitative analysis technique, including data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. This research showed that all education and learning activities are conducted by the integrative holistic approach by making the forest to a place, source, and learning media in the process of awareness, enlightenment, empowerment, character and behavior building of the children. Core values developed by Baturraden Nature School are based on five SABar values that are soulful, morals, beyond, achieve, and responsible. These values become distinctive values and differentiator with other nature schools and become a brand of Baturraden nature school. In addition, the school embodies four dimensions of core values agreed upon in the national network of nature school, which are curriculum, method, environment, physical, and community.   References Baharudin. (2014). Gagasan Ivan Illich tentang pendidikan dalam buku deschooling society. Terampil, 2(2), 118-151. https://anzdoc.com/gagasan-ivan-illich-tentang-pendidikan-dalam-buku-deschoolin.html Collins, J. (2014). Good to great. Jakarta: Gramedia Pustaka Utama. Dewey, J. (2009). Pendidikan dasar berbasis pengalaman. Yogyakarta: I Publishing. Freire, P. (1984). Pendidikan sebagai praktek pembebasan, terjemahan Alois A. Nugroho. Jakarta: Gramedia. Freire, P. (2000). Pendidikan kaum tertindas. Jakarta: LP3ES. Diakses dari http://sekolahalam.id/alam. Illich, In. (2005). Bebaskan masyarakat dari belenggu sekolah. Jakarta: Yayasan Obor Indonesia. Pella, D.A. (2008). Semuanya bermula dari core values. Diakses melalui https://darminpella.wordpress.com Reimer, E. (1987). Sekitar eksistensi sekolah: Sebuah essay tentang alternatif-alternatif pendidikan. Yogyakarta: Hanindita. Sadulloh, U. (2015). Pengantar filsafat pendidikan. Bandung: Alfabeta. Safar, M. (2015). Sekolah di atas awan. Bandung: Thabi’ Press. Strauss, A., dan Corbin, J. (2003). Dasar-dasar penelitian kualitatif. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar. Sugiono. (2014). Metode penelitian. Bandung: Alfabeta. Tilaar, H.A.R. (2009). Kekuasaan dan pendidikan: Manajemen pendidikan nasional dalam pusaran kekuasaan. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta. Tilaar, H.A.R. (2012). Perubahan sosial dan pendidikan: Pengantar pedagogik transformatif untuk
研究背景是自然学院成功实现其作为印度尼西亚另类教育机构之一的存在。成功的基础是它形成和转变其核心价值观的能力。本研究旨在描述自然-自然学院(SABar)基于环境特性和地方智慧的核心价值观的形成和转变过程。该研究于2017年2月至8月在位于Baturraden露营地Damar森林内的SABar进行。本研究采用定性方法,通过观察、访谈和文献技术收集数据。采用定性分析技术的交互模型对数据进行分析,包括数据收集、数据约简、数据呈现、得出结论。本研究表明,所有的教育和学习活动都是通过整合的整体方法进行的,在儿童的意识、启蒙、赋权、性格和行为的塑造过程中,将森林作为一个场所、来源和学习媒介。自然学校的核心价值观是基于SABar的五个价值观,即深情,道德,超越,实现和负责任。这些价值观成为与其他自然学派的独特价值观和区别,成为自然学派的品牌。此外,学校体现了国家自然学校网络中商定的四个核心价值维度,即课程、方法、环境、物理和社区。Baharudin引用。(2014)。Gagasan Ivan ilich tentang pendidikan dalam buku去学校社会。中国生物医学工程学报,2016(2),344 - 344。https://anzdoc.com/gagasan-ivan-illich-tentang-pendidikan-dalam-buku-deschoolin.html Collins, J.(2014)。从好到好。雅加达:Gramedia Pustaka Utama。杜威,J.(2009)。Pendidikan dasar berbasis pengalaman。日惹:I出版。弗莱雷,P.(1984)。Pendidikan sebagai praktek ppenbasan, terjemahan Alois A. Nugroho。雅加达:Gramedia。弗莱雷,P.(2000)。Pendidikan kaum tertindas。雅加达:LP3ES。Diakses dari http://sekolahalam.id/alam。教育家,在。(2005)。Bebaskan masyarakat dari belenggu sekolah。雅加达:Yayasan Obor Indonesia。佩拉,D.A.(2008)。Semuanya bermuldari核心价值观。Diakses melalui https://darminpella.wordpress.com Reimer, E.(1987)。Sekitar eksistensi sekolah: Sebuah essay tentent alternative -alternatif pendidikan。日惹:Hanindita。Sadulloh, U.(2015)。Pengantar filsafat pendidikan。万隆:Alfabeta。萨法尔,M.(2015)。Sekolah di数据显示。万隆:thabi出版社。施特劳斯,A.,丹·科尔宾,J.(2003)。Dasar-dasar penelitian quality。日惹:Pustaka Pelajar。Sugiono。(2014)。Metode penelitian。万隆:Alfabeta。Tilaar, H.A.R.(2009)。Kekuasaan dan pendidikan:管理人员pendidikan国家管理人员。雅加达:Rineka Cipta。Tilaar, H.A.R.(2012)。penantar pedagogik transformatik印度尼西亚。雅加达:Rineka Cipta。Wardani IG.A.K。,总价值。(2014)。透视;透视;雅加达:UT出版社。叶海亚,A.(2003)。伟大的精神,大战略的企业理念,领导架构,可持续发展的企业文化。雅加达:Gramedia。
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引用次数: 5
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JIV-Jurnal Ilmiah Visi
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