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Analisis Kinerja Rentabilitas Dan Solvabilitas Sektor Kosmetik Dan Rumah Tangga (Studi Kasus Perusahaan Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia) 分析化妆品及家居的可预测性性能(印尼证券交易所上市公司案例研究)
Pub Date : 2019-07-31 DOI: 10.33059/JSEB.V10I02.1174
I. Halimah, Nor Norisanti, Z. FaizalMulia
This study discusses the analysis of capital structures that measure profitability and solvability in cosmetic companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. This research uses descriptive method, the data used secondary data consisting of financial statements of cosmetics companies for the period 2015 to 2017. Using horizontal analysis for capital structure, return on equity (ROE), debt to equity ratio (DER), long term debt to equity ratio (LTDtER) and uses industry standard averages. The results show that PT Unilever Indonesia Tbk can exceed the average value of the industry standard and the value generated for returns on equity, debt to equity ratio, and long-term debt to equity ratio the higher compared to other cosmetic companies. Companies with returns on equity, debt to equity ratios and long-term debt-to-equity ratios that obtain low scores are PT. Kino Indonesia Tbk and PT. Mustika Ratu Tbk because the value obtained cannot always be obtained by the industry standard average value. Keyword : Capital Structure, Returns On Equity, Debt To Equity Ratios, Long Term Debt To Equity Ratios
本研究讨论了在印尼证券交易所上市的化妆品公司衡量盈利能力和偿债能力的资本结构分析。本研究采用描述性方法,数据采用二手数据,由化妆品公司2015年至2017年的财务报表组成。对资本结构、股本回报率(ROE)、债务股本比率(DER)、长期债务股本比率(LTDtER)进行横向分析,并使用行业标准平均值。结果表明,PT联合利华印度尼西亚Tbk可以超过行业标准的平均值,其净资产收益率、负债权益比和长期负债权益比所产生的价值高于其他化妆品公司。净资产收益率、负债权益比和长期负债权益比得分较低的公司是PT. Kino Indonesia Tbk和PT. Mustika Ratu Tbk,因为所获得的价值并不总是用行业标准平均值获得的。关键词:资本结构,净资产收益率,负债权益比,长期负债权益比
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引用次数: 0
Pengaruh Daya Tarik Wisata dan Word Of Mouth terhadap Keputusan Wisata Berkunjung ke Taman Hutan Kota di Kota Langsa 旅游景点和口口之言对朗萨市森林公园的旅游决定的影响
Pub Date : 2019-07-31 DOI: 10.33059/JSEB.V10I02.1317
Erni Junaida
This research intends to know the influence of tourist attraction and word of mouth to tourists' visiting decision in city forest park kota langsa. Samples of this research are 96 respondents. Data analysis of this research is using multiple linear regression method and hypothesis testing is using t test, f test, and determination coefficient test (R2). The result of multiple linear regression is Y = 1,200 + 0,341 X1 + 0.137 X2. T test result shows that tourist attraction variable influenced significantly to tourist's visiting decision in city forest park kota langsa and word of mouth variable also influenced significantly to tourist's visiting decision in city forest park kota langsa. F test result shows that tourist attraction variable and word of mouth variable influenced significantly to tourist's visiting decision in city forest park kota langsa. Determination coefficient test shows that tourist attraction and word of mouth influenced tourist's visiting decision in city forest park kota langsa for 0,301 or 30,1 %.
本研究旨在了解哥打朗沙城市森林公园的旅游吸引力和口碑对游客游览决策的影响。本研究的样本为96名受访者。本研究的数据分析采用多元线性回归方法,假设检验采用t检验、f检验和决定系数检验(R2)。多元线性回归结果为Y = 1200 + 0.341 X1 + 0.137 X2。T检验结果显示,旅游吸引力变量对城市森林公园游客的游览决策有显著影响,口碑变量对城市森林公园游客的游览决策也有显著影响。F检验结果显示,旅游吸引力变量和口碑变量对哥打朗沙城市森林公园游客的游览决策有显著影响。决定系数检验表明,旅游吸引力和口碑对城市森林公园哥打朗沙游客的旅游决策影响分别为0.0301和30.1%。
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引用次数: 3
MODEL PENINGKATAN LOYALITAS KERJA DOSEN PTS MENGGUNAKAN STRUCTURAL EQUATION MODELING PTS教授使用结构平衡模型增加忠诚度的模型
Pub Date : 2019-07-31 DOI: 10.33059/JSEB.V10I02.1323
Syarifah Mauli Masyithah, Sekoah Tinggi, Ilmu Ekonomi Sabang, penting bagi kepuasan, kerja Kreitner
This study aims to find a model for increasing the lecturers work loyalty of private university by using Structural Equation Modeling. The research sample was 150 lecturers of five private universities in Banda Aceh. The questionnaire is the main instrument for data collection. Furthermore, the data were analyzed using a structural equation model (SEM) operationalized with AMOS 21. The study revealed that lecturer work loyalty was positively and significantly affected by job satisfaction and their assessment of rewards and work environment. Therefore, an increase in lecturer work loyalty can be done through university foundation policy intervention in increasing rewards and improving the work environment quality of the university.
本研究旨在运用结构方程模型,寻找提高民办高校讲师工作忠诚度的模型。研究样本是班达亚齐五所私立大学的150名讲师。问卷调查是收集数据的主要工具。此外,使用AMOS 21操作的结构方程模型(SEM)对数据进行了分析。研究发现,讲师的工作满意度、对报酬和工作环境的评价对其工作忠诚有显著的正向影响。因此,提高讲师的工作忠诚度可以通过大学基金会政策干预,增加奖励和改善大学的工作环境质量来实现。
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引用次数: 0
EFFEKTIFITAS PEMBERIAN MODAL USAHA BERGULIR DP3AKB PADA KELOMPOK USAHA PEREMPUAN MISKIN DI KABUPATEN ACEH TIMUR 努力资金在亚齐地区的一个贫困妇女权益组织上滚滚而来
Pub Date : 2019-07-31 DOI: 10.33059/JSEB.V10I02.1104
Baihaqi Baihaqi, Syardiansah Syardiansah
Penelitian ini dilakukan pada 9 dari 23 kelompok usaha perempuan miskin di  Kabupaten Aceh Timur. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui tingkat efektifitas modal usaha bergulir DP3AKB (dulunya bernama BPMPKS) bagi kelompok usaha perempuan miskin sejak tahun 2011-2014. Metode yang dipergunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kualitatif dengan teknik focus group discussion. Adapun sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 9 kelompok usaha perempuan miskin yang tersebar dibeberapa gampong/desa dalam kabupaten Aceh Timur. Penentuan sampel itu didasarkan atas beberapa faktor seperti jenis usaha yang dilakukan oleh kelompok penerima bantuan modal usaha bergulir, keterwakilan lokasi kegiatan (cluster), dan jumlah modal usaha yang diterima.   Informan yang dalam penelitian adalah ketua dan  anggota kelompok usaha perempuan miskin penerimaan modal bergulir DP3AKB Kabupaten Aceh Timur. Alat analisa yang dipergunakan adalah SWOT analysis. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan modal usaha bergulir yang diberikan kepada 8 (delapan) kelompok usaha perempuan efektif meningkatkan kesejahteraan kelompok baik dari aspek pendapatan, pertambahan jumlah anggota kelompok, bertambahnya varian produk yang dihasilkan oleh kelompok maupun perluasan jaringan pemasaran produk.  
这项研究是在亚齐地区23个贫困妇女商业团体中的9个进行的。这项研究的目的是确定营业额自2011-2014年以来滚动DP3AKB(前称BPMPKS)对贫困妇女企业家的有效性。本研究采用的方法是一种叫做焦点小组讨论的定性技术。此外,本研究的样本是9个分布在亚齐地区几个村庄的贫困妇女商业集团。该样本确定是基于几个因素,如受益者所提供的企业类型,活动现场(集群),以及收到的资本数量。这名线人是该研究的负责人和妇女风险收入小组成员所使用的分析工具是SWOT分析。活动结果表明,向8(8)妇女企业集团提供的资本滚动,有效地增加了她们收入方面的福利,增加了她们的成员,增加了她们生产的产品的多样性,也增加了她们的产品营销网络。
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引用次数: 1
Pengaruh Strategi Pemasaran dan Pelayanan terhadap Kepuasan Mahasiswa pada STIE Mahaputra Riau 营销策略和服务对廖内的学生满意度的影响
Pub Date : 2019-02-06 DOI: 10.33059/jseb.v10i1.1124
F. Firmansyah
The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of marketing strategies on student satisfaction at STIE Mahaputra Riau, to determine the effect of service on student satisfaction at STIE Mahaputra Riau. The results of this study are that marketing strategies affect student satisfaction at STIE Mahaputra Riau, service influences student satisfaction at STIE Mahaputra Riau, and the coefficient of determination is 92,% which means that student satisfaction can be explained by 92% marketing and service strategies while the rest is influenced by other factor.
本研究的目的是确定营销策略对马来西亚国立高等教育学院学生满意度的影响,以确定服务对马来西亚国立高等教育学院学生满意度的影响。本研究的结果是,营销策略影响马来西亚国立高等教育学院的学生满意度,服务影响马来西亚国立高等教育学院的学生满意度,决定系数为92%,这意味着学生满意度可以用92%的营销和服务策略来解释,而其余的受其他因素的影响。
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引用次数: 0
Analisis Pengaruh Struktur Modal, dan Likuiditas terhadap Profitabilitas pada Perusahaan Sektor Otomotif di indonesia 分析资本结构和流动性对印尼汽车行业盈利能力的影响
Pub Date : 2019-02-06 DOI: 10.33059/JSEB.V10I1.1120
Richky Prabowo, Aftoni Sutanto
This study is aims to determine the effect of capital structure and liquidity on profitability in automotive sector companies in Indonesia.This research is a non-participant observation research using quantitative data from secondary party as its instrument. The population in this research is automotive sector company in Indonesia.The capital structure variable in this study is measured by Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), the liquidity variable is measured by Current Ratio (CR), and the profitability variable is measured by Return on Assets (ROA).The sampling technique on this research is using Purposive Sampling, that is a sample determination technique using certain consideration. The sample used in this research is 11 companies. Observation period of this research is from 2012 to 2016.The classical assumption test of the instrument is using the test of normality, multicollinearity, autocorrelation, and heteroscedasticity. The analysis technique used in this research is multiple regression analysis technique.The results showed that the variable of DER (X1) has a significant effect on ROA (Y) in automotive companies in Indonesia. CR (X2) variable has a significant effect to ROA (Y) in automotive company in Indonesia. Then DER (X1) and CR (X2) this two variable both together  have a significant effect on dependent variable of ROA (Y) on automotive company in Indonesia.
本研究旨在确定资本结构和流动性对印尼汽车行业公司盈利能力的影响。本研究是一种非参与式观察研究,采用了二手方的定量数据作为研究工具。本研究的人口是印度尼西亚的汽车行业公司。本研究中的资本结构变量以负债权益比(DER)衡量,流动性变量以流动比率(CR)衡量,盈利能力变量以资产收益率(ROA)衡量。本研究采用的抽样技术是目的性抽样,即采用一定考虑的抽样确定技术。本研究使用的样本是11家公司。本研究的观察期为2012 - 2016年。仪器的经典假设检验是使用正态性检验、多重共线性检验、自相关检验和异方差检验。本研究使用的分析技术是多元回归分析技术。结果表明,变量DER (X1)对印尼汽车企业的ROA (Y)有显著影响。CR (X2)变量对印尼汽车企业ROA (Y)有显著影响。那么DER (X1)和CR (X2)这两个变量共同对印度尼西亚汽车公司ROA (Y)的因变量有显著影响。
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引用次数: 24
Pengaruh Sanksi dari Tindakan Indisipliner terhadap Kinerja Karyawan pada Divisi Collection PT. Summit Oto Finance Pekanbaru 纪律处分对PT. Summit Oto Finance new的员工绩效的影响
Pub Date : 2019-02-06 DOI: 10.33059/jseb.v10i1.1123
Andry . Andry
The study was conducted at the collection division of PT. Summit Oto Finance Pekanbaru with the aim of research to determine the effect of sanctions from disciplinary actions on employee performance. The number of samples used was 42 people, using the census method. The analysis used is validity test, reliability test, classic assumption test, F test and T test. The results of the analysis using SPSS can be seen that the position reduction variable has a negative effect on performance, transfer of position and termination has a positive effect on employee performance while complaints to parties authority does not affect employee performance. The results of the analysis using the coefficient of determination, the results are 82.2% and the remaining 17.8% are not examined
该研究是在PT. Summit Oto Finance Pekanbaru的收集部门进行的,目的是研究确定纪律处分对员工绩效的影响。样本数量为42人,采用人口普查方法。分析采用效度检验、信度检验、经典假设检验、F检验和T检验。利用SPSS分析的结果可以看出,职位减少变量对员工绩效有负向影响,职位调动和解雇对员工绩效有正向影响,而向当事人当局投诉对员工绩效没有影响。利用决定系数对结果进行分析,结果为82.2%,其余17.8%未进行检验
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引用次数: 2
Pengaruh Pendapatan Asli Daerah dan Dana Alokasi Khusus terhadap Belanja Daerah di Kota Banda Aceh
Pub Date : 2019-02-06 DOI: 10.33059/jseb.v10i1.1126
Fanny Nailufar, Sufitrayati Sufitrayati
The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of Local Revenue and Special Allocation Funds on Regional Expenditures in the city of Banda Aceh from 2010-2015. The data used in this study was secondary data, which was obtained from financial statements for the financial year ending on December 31, 2010 to 2015, which was obtained directly from the DPKAD of Banda Aceh City. The data analysis method used was multiple linear regression. The results of this study indicated that Regional Original Income and Special Allocation Funds simultaneously influence Regional Expenditures in the city of Banda Aceh in the period 2010-2015. Local revenue had a positive effect on regional expenditure with an influence of 306.4%. The special allocation funds had a positive effect on regional expenditure with an influence of 1365.6%. Suggestions for further research are expected to include other factors that are thought to influence regional spending such as general allocation funds. From the results of this study, it is expected that the Regional Original Revenues can increase, the government of the City of Banda Aceh is expected to increase the collection of Regional Taxes, Regional Retributions and other legitimate PAD (Original Local Government Revenue) intensively and actively up to a percentage of 100%.
本研究的目的是确定2010-2015年班达亚齐市地方收入和特别拨款资金对区域支出的影响。本研究使用的数据为二次数据,数据来源于截至2010年12月31日至2015年财政年度的财务报表,直接来源于班达亚齐市DPKAD。数据分析方法为多元线性回归。研究结果表明,2010-2015年班达亚齐市区域原始收入和专项拨款同时影响区域支出。地方收入对区域支出的正向影响为306.4%。专项拨款对区域支出的正向影响为1365.6%。预计进一步研究的建议将包括被认为影响区域支出的其他因素,如一般拨款资金。从本研究的结果来看,预计区域原始收入可以增加,班达亚齐市政府预计将集中和积极地增加区域税收,区域报偿和其他合法的PAD(原始地方政府收入)的征收,最高可达100%。
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引用次数: 4
Negara Asal Produk, Persepsi Kualitas dan Merek: Pengaruhnya terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Smartphone 产品的原产地、质量知觉和品牌:对智能手机购买决定的影响
Pub Date : 2019-02-06 DOI: 10.33059/jseb.v10i1.1121
M. Saputra, Adelia Octavia, Suswita Roza, Yayuk Sriayudha
This study aims to examine the effect of country of origin, perceived quality and brand on smartphone purchasing decisions. The subject of this study is a smartphone that is sold officially in Indonesian market. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling with the number of samples used amounting to 120 samples which were active users of smartphones. Validity and reliability test results show that the research instrumentsare valid and reliable. The analysis technique used is multiple linear regression analysis using SPSS version 22 software. The results show that country of origin variables partially do not have a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions while perceived quality and brand variablespartially positive and significant influence purchasing decisions. Simultaneously, country of origin variables, perceived quality and brand have a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions.
本研究旨在考察原产国、感知质量和品牌对智能手机购买决策的影响。本研究的主题是一款在印尼市场正式销售的智能手机。使用的抽样技术是有目的的抽样,使用的样本数量为120个样本,这些样本是智能手机的活跃用户。效度和信度检验结果表明,该研究仪器是有效可靠的。使用的分析技术是多元线性回归分析,使用SPSS version 22软件。结果表明,原产国变量对购买决策不具有部分正向显著影响,而感知质量和品牌变量对购买决策具有部分正向显著影响。同时,原产国变量、感知质量和品牌对购买决策有显著的正向影响。
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引用次数: 8
Analisis Sektor Unggulan Aceh Bagian Timur 分析亚齐东部著名扇区
Pub Date : 2019-02-06 DOI: 10.33059/jseb.v10i1.1122
N. Nurlina, Puti Andiny, Maulia Sari
This study aims to analyze the leading sectors in the economy in Eastern Aceh. The data analysis method used is Location Quotient (LQ) analysis and Shift Share analysis. Based on the calculation of LQ, it is known that the leading sector of East Aceh Regency is the mining sector and the LQ excavation from 2010-2016 with an average of 1,68 (LQ>1). This is because the availability of mineral content in East Aceh Regency increases the regional economy. The leading sector of Langsa City is health services and social activities with an average LQ since 2010-2016 of 2,10 (LQ>1). The leading sector of Aceh Tamiang Regency is the mining sector and excavation with an average LQ from 2010-2016 of 1,77 (LQ>1). Based on the shift share analysis, it is explained that the highest sector providing an increase in Aceh's GDRP was in the agriculture, forestry and fisheries sectors, and it was in the East Aceh District and Aceh Tamiang District, while Langsa City was not included. The sector that contributes to the increase in Aceh's GDRP, in Langsa City the sector that provides the highest increase in Aceh's GDRP is the sector of large and retail trade, car and motorcycle repair.
本研究旨在分析亚齐东部经济的主要部门。使用的数据分析方法是位置商(Location Quotient, LQ)分析和移位份额分析。通过LQ的计算可知,东亚齐省2010-2016年的主导部门为采矿业,LQ挖掘平均为1,68 (LQ>1)。这是因为东亚齐摄政的矿物含量增加了区域经济。Langsa City的主要行业是卫生服务和社会活动,2010-2016年平均LQ为2,10 (LQ>1)。亚齐省的主要部门是采矿业和采掘业,2010-2016年的平均LQ为1,77 (LQ>1)。根据变动份额分析,亚齐gdp增长最高的部门是农业、林业和渔业部门,位于亚齐东部地区和亚齐Tamiang地区,而Langsa市不包括在内。对亚齐国内生产总值增长做出贡献的部门,在兰萨市,亚齐国内生产总值增长最快的部门是大型和零售贸易、汽车和摩托车修理部门。
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引用次数: 9
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