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Penyusunan dan Pelaksanaan Anggaran dalam Konteks Pengembangan Usaha (Studi pada Bakso dan Mie Ayam Mas Hadi "Asli Solo") 在商业发展的背景下制定和执行预算(肉丸和鸡肉面的研究“独角法”)
Pub Date : 2020-08-30 DOI: 10.33059/jseb.v12i1.2240
Devi Agustin, Bambang Ismanto, Destri Sambara Sitorus
The budget presents information about expenditure and income plans expressed in rupiah units for the coming period. This study aims to analyze the process of preparing and implementing the budget in developing the business of Meatballs and Chicken Noodles Mas Hadi “Asli Solo". This qualitative-descriptive research was collecting data through observation, documentation and interviews. Data analysis was carried out through the stages of reduction, display and data verification. To increase the confidence (triangulation) of data, a repeat research and cross-check of research sources was conducted. The results showed that the purpose of business development was carried out to introduce the product to the community and obtain as much profit as possible. There are several stages of preparation and implementation process of budget in the context of business development that are appropriate, but some are not yet in accordance with. Budget components of the research object include place, equipment and supplies
预算提供了关于今后一段时期以印尼盾单位表示的支出和收入计划的资料。本研究旨在分析Mas Hadi“Asli Solo”肉丸鸡面业务发展的预算编制和实施过程。这项定性描述性研究通过观察、记录和访谈收集数据。数据分析通过还原、显示和数据验证三个阶段进行。为了增加数据的置信度(三角测量),对研究来源进行了重复研究和交叉检查。结果表明,开展业务开发的目的是将产品介绍给社区,获得尽可能多的利润。在业务发展的背景下,预算的编制和实施过程有几个阶段是合适的,但有些阶段还不符合。研究对象的预算组成部分包括场地、设备和用品
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引用次数: 0
Dampak Spillover Penanaman Modal Asing terhadap Produktivitas Industri Manufaktur Medium-High Technology di Indonesia 外汇投资对印尼中等技术生产生产力的影响
Pub Date : 2020-08-29 DOI: 10.33059/jseb.v12i1.2138
Samuel Kharis Harianto, D. Sari
This study examines the impact of foreign presence in the Medium-High and High technology manufacturing industry in Indonesia. Using a balanced panel data that consists of 2,397 firms and in the year of 2010-2014, the data was estimated using the multiple regression method. The results show that there is positive spillover when local and foreign firms are in the same industry. Conversely, in different industries, negative spillover occurs in forward linkage when local firms buy the output of foreign firms and no spillover occurs in backward linkage when local firms become the suppliers of foreign firms. The Indonesian government must assure that foreign investment policies must benefit the domestic companies, considering there are some potential losses for domestic enterprises by the presence of foreign direct investment in the domestic market.
本研究考察了外商在印尼中高技术制造业的影响。使用平衡面板数据,包括2,397家公司,在2010-2014年,使用多元回归方法估计数据。结果表明,当本地企业和外国企业处于同一行业时,存在正溢出效应。相反,在不同的行业中,当本地企业购买外国企业的产出时,在正向联系中会发生负外溢,而当本地企业成为外国企业的供应商时,在反向联系中不会发生外溢。印度尼西亚政府必须确保外国投资政策必须有利于国内公司,因为外国直接投资在国内市场的存在对国内企业有一些潜在的损失。
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引用次数: 1
Kapabilitas Dinamik dan Keunggulan Bersaing: Dinamisme Lingkungan Moderator ataukah Driver? 可持续性和竞争优势:给环境温和的动力还是驱动因素?
Pub Date : 2020-08-29 DOI: 10.33059/jseb.v12i1.2322
Umu Khouroh, Irany Windhyastiti, Christina Sri Ratnaningsih
The aim of this study is to investigate the role of environmental dynamism in relation to dynamic capabilities and competitive advantage. This study uses a quantitative approach and type of explanatory research. The survey was conducted at 130 MSMEs in Malang Raya. Hypothesis testing using SEM-PLS. The findings of the study prove that environmental dynamism is a driver for dynamic capability, while providing evidence that environmental dynamism acts as a negative moderator for achieving competitive advantage. Another finding is that dynamic capabilities have a major effect on competitive advantage while simultaneously acting as fully mediating environmental dynamism with competitive advantage. The implication is important for MSMEs to develop dynamic capabilities in order to deal with environmental dynamism so that MSMEs can increase competitive advantage because if they do not develop dynamic capabilities, environmental dynamism will reduce MSME's competitive advantage.
本研究的目的是探讨环境动态性在动态能力和竞争优势之间的作用。本研究采用定量方法和类型解释研究。这项调查是在玛琅拉雅的130家中小微企业中进行的。使用SEM-PLS进行假设检验。研究结果证明了环境动态性是动态能力的驱动因素,同时也证明了环境动态性对竞争优势的实现具有负向调节作用。另一个发现是,动态能力对竞争优势有重要影响,同时也作为环境动态与竞争优势的充分中介。这对中小微企业发展动态能力以应对环境动态性是很重要的,因为如果中小微企业不发展动态能力,环境动态性会降低中小微企业的竞争优势。
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引用次数: 0
Strategi Pemenuhan Kebutuhan Masyarakat terhadap Air Bersih di Kabupaten Bengkalis 在孟加拉摄政时期,社区对淡水的需求得到满足的战略
Pub Date : 2020-04-07 DOI: 10.33059/jseb.v11i2.1883
Sri endang Kornita
The purpose of regional development is to improve the people's welfare. So in an effort to achieve these objectives community-based development planning is needed, by striving for the communities’ basic needs to be accommodated in a transparent, democratic and accountable manner. This study analyze the strategies and determine the model of clean water supply for the community in Bengkalis Regency. The research analysis uses descriptive qualitative and quantitative and SWOT. The SWOT Analysis shown that the community needs for clean water in Bengkalis Regency could be used SO strategies, namely strategies to achieve policy objectives by utilizing the strengths and potential/opportunities that are owned by cooperation between stakeholders. Whereas the water supply model that is possible for community needs in Bengkalis Regency is through the Piping Network (JP) provided by the local government through PDAM BUMD, non-piping / Non-Piping Networks (BJP) through PAMSIMAS and community self-help.
区域发展的目的是为了提高人民的福利。因此,为了实现这些目标,需要以社区为基础的发展规划,努力以透明、民主和负责任的方式满足社区的基本需要。本研究分析了在Bengkalis摄政的策略,并确定了社区的清洁水供应模式。本研究采用描述性、定性、定量和SWOT分析法进行分析。SWOT分析表明,Bengkalis Regency的社区对清洁水的需求可以使用SO策略,即通过利用利益相关者之间合作所拥有的优势和潜力/机会来实现政策目标的策略。本卡利斯县的供水模式可能是通过当地政府通过PDAM BUMD提供的管网(JP),通过PAMSIMAS和社区自助提供的非管道/非管道管网(BJP)来满足社区需求。
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引用次数: 4
Pengaruh Citra Merek, Kualitas Produk dan Harga terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Produk Hand and Body Lotion Vaseline (Studi Kasus pada Mahasiswa Universitas Samudra) 品牌形象、产品质量和价格对手霜和沐浴露的决定的影响(海洋大学生案例研究)
Pub Date : 2020-01-07 DOI: 10.33059/jseb.v11i1.1983
D. Indah, Iza Afalia, Zenitha Maulida
This study aims to determine the effect of brand image, product quality and price on purchasing decisions on Vaseline hand and body lotion products. The population is female students of University Samudra who use these products. Because the number is not known with certainty, a sample of 96 people was determined using the Cochran formula. Data analysis method used is multiple linear regression analysis. The results of the study concluded that partially, brand image, product quality and price had a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions for Vaseline hand and body lotion products. In addition, the results of the study stated that the brand image, product quality and price simultaneously had a significant effect on purchasing decisions on the product.  
本研究旨在探讨品牌形象、产品品质及价格对凡士林护手及身体乳产品购买决策的影响。使用这些产品的人群是Samudra大学的女学生。由于这个数字不确定,所以使用科克伦公式确定了96人的样本。采用的数据分析方法为多元线性回归分析。研究结果表明,品牌形象、产品质量和价格对凡士林护手和身体乳产品的购买决策有部分显著的正向影响。此外,研究结果表明,品牌形象、产品质量和价格同时对产品的购买决策有显著影响。
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引用次数: 7
Evaluasi Kualitas Pelayanan di Universitas Teuku Umar selaku Perguruan Tinggi Negeri Baru: Analisis Dua Tahap 新大学Teuku Umar大学服务质量评估:两阶段分析
Pub Date : 2019-12-17 DOI: 10.33059/jmk.v8i2.1943
Zainal Putra, Cut Devi Maulidasari
This study aims to measure the quality of service quality at Universitas Teuku Umar and measure the level of appropriateness of performance with the level of customer interest with the importance performance analysis method. The results of the study prove that the overall quality of services organized by Universitas Teuku Umar obtained a score of 69.44 with the level of quality ‘C’, the category 'Poor'. If viewed from each element there are as many as 6 elements obtaining quality B, good category. In addition, as many as 44 elements obtained C quality, the category was not good and as many as 10 elements obtained D quality, the category was not good. In addition, the analysis using the method of importance performance analysis, tells us there are as many as 6 attributes entered in quadrant A or the red zone, namely: attribute 12, attribute 13, attribute 17, attribute 18, attribute 21 and attribute 23.
本研究旨在衡量Teuku Umar大学的服务质量质量,并利用重要性绩效分析方法衡量绩效的适当性水平与客户兴趣水平。研究结果证明,Teuku Umar大学组织的整体服务质量得分为69.44分,质量水平为“C”,即“差”类别。如果从每个元素来看,有多达6个元素获得质量B,即好类别。另外,获得C类质量的元素多达44个,类别不佳;获得D类质量的元素多达10个,类别不佳。此外,利用重要性绩效分析的方法进行分析,我们得知在A象限或红色区域有多达6个属性,分别是:属性12、属性13、属性17、属性18、属性21和属性23。
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引用次数: 1
Pengaruh Perceived Value Terhadap Behavioral Loyalty melalui Customer Satisfaction Sebagai Variabel Pemediasi pada Pengguna Credit Card Co-Branding Bank Aceh 彭格纳认知价值行为忠诚顾客满意度变量彭格纳信用卡联合品牌亚齐银行
Pub Date : 2019-07-31 DOI: 10.33059/JSEB.V10I02.1321
Dhian Wahyuni, Ihsanuddin Ihsanuddin
The main objectives of the study is to analyze the effect of perceived value on customer satisfaction and its impact on the behavioral loyalty of users co-branding credit card of Bank Aceh Syariah. The research sample are 250 customers taken by random sampling. Data collection uses a questionnaire, and then the data is analyzed by statistical means of path analysis. The study found that perceived value has a positive and significant effect on customer satisfaction and behavioral loyalty. Customer satisfaction also has a positive and significant effect on behavioral loyalty. The existence of customer satisfaction strengthens the influence of perceived value on behavioral loyalty. The effect of mediating customer satisfaction in mediating the functional relationship between the two variables is partial mediation.
本研究的主要目的是分析感知价值对客户满意度的影响及其对亚齐伊斯兰银行联名信用卡用户行为忠诚度的影响。研究样本是随机抽取的250名客户。数据收集采用问卷调查法,然后采用通径分析的统计方法对数据进行分析。研究发现,感知价值对顾客满意和行为忠诚具有显著的正向影响。顾客满意对行为忠诚也有显著的正向影响。顾客满意的存在强化了感知价值对行为忠诚的影响。在两个变量之间的函数关系中,顾客满意的中介作用是部分中介。
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引用次数: 4
Pengaruh Return On Assets, Earnings Per Share Dan Book Value Per Share Terhadap Harga Saham Pengaruh的资产回报率、每股收益和每股账面价值
Pub Date : 2019-07-31 DOI: 10.33059/JSEB.V10I02.1305
Dimas Saputro
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapat hasil tentang pengaruhnya variabel Return on Assets terhadap harga saham, Earnings per Share terhadap harga saham, dan Book Value per Share terhadap harga saham, subjek penelitian ini adalah 45 emiten yang termasuk dalam LQ45 di bursa efek Indonesia dan selalu masuk dalam LQ45 dari tahun 2014 sampai 2017, dengan menggunakan variable ROA, EPS BVPS dan Harga saham, Data dicatat dan dianalisis dengan analisis regresi linear berganda, dan hasil nya memperlihatkan bahwa secara partial Return on Assets, Earnings per Share dan Book Value per Shares satu satu secara partial berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap harga saham, dan secara simultan Return on Assets, Earnings per Share dan Book Value per Share berpengaruh signifikan terhadap harga saham, berarti dapat diartikan bahwa variabel ROA, EPS, dan  BVPS mempengaruhi harga saham.
本研究旨在结果对股价的影响变量归来在资产,对股价的Earnings per Share,每分享对股价回的研究对象是45发卡人包括在印尼证券交易所和LQ45总是进入LQ45从2014年到2017年,用可变ROA, EPS BVPS和股票价格,与多种线性回归分析,记录和分析数据和他的结果表明,在资产返还部分而言,Earnings per Share部分地和每一个Shares回对股价产生了积极而显著影响,同时资产上归来,Earnings每分享和回分享对股价产生了重大影响,这可能意味着意味着ROA、EPS, BVPS变量影响股票价格。
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引用次数: 1
Peranan Kinerja Amil Mengelola Zakat Produktif Dalam Mengentaskan Kemiskinan Di Kota Banda Aceh 在消除班达亚齐市贫困方面,阿米尔的表现发挥了重要作用
Pub Date : 2019-07-31 DOI: 10.33059/JSEB.V10I02.1322
Nurbismi Nurbismi, Zenitha Maulida, Ainul Ridha, Intan Novia Astuti
Aceh Province as an area with special authority that implementation of zakat distribution authority through non-structural institution Baitul Mal Based on Qanun 10/2007. The distribution of productive zakat targeted to be one of the achievement targets in reducing poverty in urban areas. Therefore, the distribution of productive zakat needs to be explored in a specific study in efforts to reduce poverty in Banda Aceh City. This research used multiple regression by placing the performance of amil zakat as a moderating variable. Sampling was conducted by 100 respondent of mustahik zakat productive in Banda Aceh. Based on the result, it is found that the amount of productive zakat, income, asset and business distribution are significantly influenced to decrease poverty level in Banda Aceh City. Performance amil not able to moderator variable for the field of business in zakat distribution. However, the performance of amil significantly effects as a moderating variable for productive zakat, income,and business assets in reducing the poverty of mustahik in Banda Aceh City. The moderation effects generated by the performance of amil are the pure moderator, the quasi moderator, and the predictor moderator. The conclusion that the performance of amil is able to reduce poverty levels in Kota Banda Aceh as a moderating variable.
根据Qanun 10/2007,亚齐省作为一个具有特殊权力的地区,通过非结构性机构Baitul Mal实施天课分配权力。生产性天课的分配被定为减少城市地区贫困的成就指标之一。因此,需要在班达亚齐市减少贫困的具体研究中探讨生产性天课的分配。本研究采用多元回归方法,将穆斯林天课的表现作为调节变量。对班达亚齐省100名穆斯林天课生产者进行了抽样调查。结果发现,班达亚齐市生产性天课的数量、收入、资产和商业分布对降低贫困水平有显著影响。业绩可能无法调节变量为业务领域的天课分布。然而,作为生产性天课、收入和商业资产的调节变量,amil的表现在减少班达亚齐市mustahik的贫困方面具有显著影响。家庭绩效产生的调节效应有纯调节效应、准调节效应和预测调节效应。结论是,作为一个调节变量,军队的表现能够降低哥打班达亚齐的贫困水平。
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引用次数: 0
PENGARUH MINAT USAHA DAN MOTIVASI USAHA TERHADAP KEBERHASILAN USAHA WIRAUSAHA MUDA DI KOTA LANGSA 商业兴趣和动力对朗萨市青年企业家成功的影响
Pub Date : 2019-07-31 DOI: 10.33059/JSEB.V10I02.1413
Dyah Ayu Ardiyanti, Zulkarnen Mora
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui adakah pengaruh minat dan motivasi usaha terhadap keberhasilan usaha para wirausaha muda di Kota Langsa. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kuantitatif dengan populasi yang tidak diketahui. Sampel yang dipilih dengan teknik purposive sampling berjumlah 125 responden. Temuan penelitian dibuktikan dengan melakukan analisis regresi linier berganda yaitu Y =  α +β1X1 + β2X2 + e. Hasil penelitian diperoleh dengan menggunakan SPSS versi 16 dan hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa minat usaha secara parsial berpengaruh terhadap keberhasilan usaha. Namun motivasi usaha secara parsial justru tidak berpengaruh terhadap keberhasilan usaha. Sedangkan minat usaha dan motivasi usaha secara bersama-sama (simultan) berpengaruh positif terhadap keberhasilan usaha. Koefesien determinasi (R2) yang diperoleh hanya sebesar 0,04 yang artinya hanya 4% keberhasilan usaha dipengaruhi oleh minat dan motivasi usahanya. Sedangkan sisanya sebesar 96%, keberhasilan usaha dipengaruhi oleh variabel lain di luar dari variabel penelitian ini.
这项研究的目的是确定业务的兴趣和动机对朗萨市青年企业家的成功是否有影响。本研究采用的研究方法是一种人口不详的定量方法。采用采样技术选择的样本总数为125名受访者。与进行多元线性回归分析证明的研究发现,即Y =α+ββ1×1 + 2 + 2的通心粉e。研究结果用SPSS版本已经16岁了,结果表明,部分地影响企业成功企业的兴趣。但部分企业动机与成功无关。而商业利益和动力同时(同时)对企业的成功产生了积极的影响。简单的决心(R2)只获得了0.04,这意味着只有4%的努力成功受到企业的兴趣和动力的影响。而剩下的96%的研究成功受到了研究变量之外的其他变量的影响。
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引用次数: 20
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Jurnal Samudra Ekonomi dan Bisnis
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