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Penerapan Pembelajaran Project-Based Learning (Pjbl) Untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Pemahaman Matematis Siswa SMA 基于学习计划(Pjbl)的应用,以提高高中学生的数学理解能力
Pub Date : 2015-11-30 DOI: 10.23969/pjme.v5i2.2527
Npm. Linda
This research aims to reveal whether Project-Based Learning (PPA) can improve students' mathematical understanding,to determine the activities of teachers and students in Project-Based Learning (PPA) and to determine the students' responses toward learning Project-Based Learning (PPA) .. The method of this research is mixed method (combination of quantitative & qualitative) that used the Embedded design. The study population was all students SMA N 2 Gunungputri Bogor with sample class XI students were chosen at random and devided into two groups. The experimental group gained Project-Based Learning and the control group gained Expository Learning. To get the research data used instrument in the formmathematical comprehension ability test, guidelines for observation, interview, questionnaire scale. The data were analyzed quantitatively and qualitatively. Quantitative analysis was conducted on the pre test, post test, and N gain. To determine the average value of the difference between the experimental group and control group performed by t-test . Qualitative analysis was performed to examine students' responses toward Project-Based Learning. The results showed that increased understanding of the mathematical ability of students who receive Project-Based Learning is better than students who get the Expository Learning, and students’ response to the implementation of Project-Based Learning is positive.
本研究旨在揭示基于项目的学习(Project-Based Learning, PPA)是否能提高学生的数学理解,确定教师和学生在基于项目的学习(PPA)中的活动,以及确定学生对学习基于项目的学习(PPA)的反应。本研究的方法是采用嵌入式设计的混合方法(定量与定性相结合)。实验组采用Project-Based Learning,对照组采用Expository Learning。为了获得研究数据,采用了形式化的数学理解能力测试、观察法、访谈法、问卷量表等方法。对数据进行定量和定性分析。对前测、后测和N增益进行定量分析。用t检验确定实验组与对照组之间差异的平均值。本研究采用质性分析检视学生对专案式学习的反应。结果表明,接受项目式学习的学生对数学能力的理解比接受说明文学习的学生更好,学生对实施项目式学习的反应是积极的。
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引用次数: 2
Meningkatkan Kemampuan Komunikasi Matematik Dan Motivasi Belajar Peserta Didik Dengan Pendekatan Talular 通过塔卢拉方法提高参与者的数学沟通能力和学习动机
Pub Date : 2015-11-30 DOI: 10.23969/pjme.v5i2.2528
Dede Rohayati
Problem in this research is the weakness of class VII SMP Patroman in mathematical communication and motivation to learn. As an alternative in solving the problem, authors conducted a study class action consisting of a cycle that aims to determine the increase in mathematical communication skills, student motivation, and communication skills mathematical influence on motivation to learn that lesson using TALULARaproach. The research subjects are students of class VII SMP Patroman. Instruments used consists of: test mathematical communication skills, learning motivation scale is based onthe Likert scale, as well as the observation sheet activities of teachers and students. The data analysis done by the average score and the percentage. The findings of this study are as follows: (1) TALULARlearning approach can improve the communication skills of students mathematic. (2) TALULARapproach can improve students’ motivation. (3) There are mathematical communication abilitty influence on motivation to learn through approach TALULAR. Based on these findings, we propose the following recommendations, learning TALULARshould continue to be developed and used as an alternative option in the mathematics teacher everyday.
本研究存在的问题是七年级学生在数学交流和学习动机方面的不足。作为解决问题的另一种选择,作者进行了一个由一个循环组成的研究集体诉讼,旨在确定数学沟通技巧的增加,学生的动机,以及数学沟通技巧对使用talulara方法学习课程动机的影响。研究对象为中专七班学生。使用的工具包括:测试数学沟通能力,学习动机量表基于李克特量表,以及教师和学生的活动观察表。所做的数据分析由平均分和百分比组成。本研究发现:(1)talular学习方式可以提高学生的数学沟通能力。(2) TALULARapproach可以提高学生的学习动机。(3)数学沟通能力对TALULAR学习动机有影响。基于这些发现,我们提出以下建议:学习talular应该继续发展,并作为数学教师日常的替代选择。
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引用次数: 0
Metode Pembelajaran Brainstorming Untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Koneksi Matematika Siswa MTS 头脑风暴学习方法,提高学生的数学连接能力
Pub Date : 2015-11-30 DOI: 10.23969/pjme.v5i2.2531
Rosid Bahar, Npm.
The purpose of this research is to know the improvement of student’s mathematics reasoning ability who study by methaporical thinking approach and conventional approach. And also examine teacher and student activity toward learning by methaporical thinkingapproach. Populate on this research is student grade VII of Rancaekek 2 of public junior high school and 2 class sample taking by random, on class is given by methaporical thinking approach and one class is given by conventional approach. Instrumen of this research is reasoning ability test and observation sheet of teacher and student activity. Data analysis by used of mixed method embedded. Base on data analysis we can get conclusion that (1) Improvement of student’s mathematics reasoning ability who get methaporical thinking approach is better than student who get conventional approach according to all; (2) Improvement of student’s mathematics reasoning ability who get methaporical thinking approach is better than student who get conventional approach according to KAM
本研究的目的是为了了解采用形象化思维方法和传统思维方法学习的学生数学推理能力的提高情况。同时也考察了教师和学生的学习活动,通过隐喻思维的方法。本研究的人群为公立初中Rancaekek二年级七年级学生,随机抽取2个班级样本,其中1个班级采用方法思维法,1个班级采用常规方法。本研究的工具是推理能力测验和师生活动观察表。数据分析采用嵌入式混合方法。通过对数据的分析,我们可以得出结论:(1)综合来看,采用方法思维方法的学生数学推理能力的提高要优于采用常规方法的学生;(2)采用形象化思维方法的学生在数学推理能力的提高上优于采用传统思维方法的学生
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引用次数: 0
Implementasi Macromedia Flash Dan Power Point Terhadap Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah Dan Self-Regulated Learning Siswa Dalam Pembelajaran Matematika
Pub Date : 2015-11-30 DOI: 10.23969/pjme.v5i2.2535
Febrela Nusvia, Npm.
Ability and skill to solved problems are students difficulties in working on exercise. To figure out a problems, its used models to make it simple. Based on observation, learned mathematics that used technology informations students enthusiastic is better. It showed that student need interactive medias as aids in learning. The purposes of this research: 1) To analyze problem solving ability and self regulated learning student in learning mathematics between class that use Macromedia Flash and Powerpoint; 2) To describe problem solving ability and self regulated learning student in learning mathematics between class that use Macromedia Flash, Powerpoint, and expository.This research use mix method research with pretest and post-test design.The population is student in 10th grade at SMK Negeri 1 Karawang and the samples in this research are X –TGB 2 as experiment class-1, X-TPL 1 as experiment class-2, and X-TIPTL 1 as control class.The resarch instrument used in form test and non test. The result of analyzed and hypothesis test : 1) problem solving ability student used macromedia flash was better than problem solving ability student used powerpoint; 2) problem solving ability student used expository was better than problem solving ability student used macromedia flash; 3) problem solving ability student used expository was better than problem solving ability student used powerpoint; 4) there was no correlation between problem solving ability student with self regulated learning; 5) the teachers gave positive response to application of macromedia flash as aids in learning mathematics. But, they found its can be media companion in learning mathematics at home, because of several teachers have knowledge to use macromedia flash.
解决问题的能力和技巧是学生在工作上的难点锻炼。为了找出一个问题,它使用模型使它变得简单。根据观察,利用技术信息学习数学的学生积极性更好。这表明学生需要互动媒体作为学习的辅助工具。本研究的目的:1)分析使用Macromedia Flash和Powerpoint两种课件的学生在数学学习中的问题解决能力和自我学习能力;2)描述学生在使用Macromedia Flash、Powerpoint和说明文的课堂中学习数学的问题解决能力和自我学习能力。本研究采用前测和后测设计相结合的混合方法进行研究。人群为Karawang SMK Negeri 1的10年级学生,本研究样本为实验1班X -TGB 2,实验2班X- tpl 1,对照班X- tiptl 1。研究仪器用于形式测试和非测试。分析和假设检验的结果表明:1)使用macromedia flash的学生解决问题的能力优于使用powerpoint的学生;2)使用说明文解决问题的能力优于使用macromedia flash解决问题的能力;3)使用说明文的学生解决问题的能力优于使用ppt的学生;4)学生的问题解决能力与自我调节学习无相关关系;5)教师对运用macromedia flash辅助数学学习给予了积极的反应。但是,他们发现它可以成为在家学习数学的媒体伙伴,因为有几位老师会使用macromedia flash。
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引用次数: 0
Analisis Terhadap Kemampuan Pemahaman Dan Berpikir Kreatif Matematis Siswa Yang Belajar Dengan discovery Learning 这是对探索学习的学生理解能力和数学思考能力的分析
Pub Date : 2015-11-30 DOI: 10.23969/pjme.v5i2.2530
M. Z. Lubis
This study reports the findings of a entitled Analysis of CreativeThinking Ability and Mathematical Understanding Student Learning Using Discovery Learning. This study aimed to examine/ analyze the ability of understanding and creative thinking mathematically of vocational students byquantitativemethod design. The subjects of this study are54 students from two classes, ofeleventh grade of SMK,video audio engineering expertise program in Bandung. The research instrument consists of a written test of understanding ability andmathematical creative thinking. Based on the analysis of the study found: the description of understanding abiility and mathematical creative thinking of students wholearn using discovery learning aren’t differences the inprovement andin direct learningare differences the inprovemen. In the inprovement of understanding ability and mathematical creative thinking of students who learn using discovery learning is greater than the students who learn by direct learning.
本研究报告了一篇名为《学生创造性思维能力与数学理解能力分析》的研究结果。本研究旨在运用定量方法设计,对高职学生的数学理解能力和创造性思维能力进行检验分析。本研究以万隆市SMK视频音频工程专业11年级两个班的54名学生为研究对象。研究工具包括理解能力和数学创造性思维的笔试。通过对研究结果的分析发现:采用发现式学习的学生对理解能力和数学创造性思维的描述与采用直接学习的学生对理解能力和数学创造性思维的描述差异无显著性提高;在理解能力和数学创造性思维的提高上,使用发现学习的学生比直接学习的学生要大。
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引用次数: 0
Pengaruh Pembelajaran Inquiry Training Terhadap Kemampuan Komunikasi Matematis Dan Representasi Matematis Siswa 学术培训学习对数学沟通能力和学生数学表现的影响
Pub Date : 2015-11-30 DOI: 10.23969/pjme.v5i2.2534
Rizki Hermawati, Npm.
This studyaims to: 1) assess whether there is an increase in communication skills and mathematical representation of students through learning by using Inquiry Training strategy, 2)examine whether students using Inquiry Traininglearning strategy has better mathematical communication skills than those using conventional learning, 3) examine whether students using Inquiry Traininglearning strategy have better mathematical representation than those using conventional learning strategy, and 4) know students ’attitudes towards learning mathematics using Inquiry Trainingstrategy. Two classes are randomly selected by way of raffle for the research sample. Quantitative analysis is performed on the average normalized gain and on attitudes of students between the two sample groups using Two-Line ANOVA TEST.After data analysis, the results obtained are: 1) The ability of mathematical representation at student who learn using Training Inquirylearning is better than at students who receive conventional learning, 2) communication skills at students who learn mathematics using Training Inquirylearning is better than at students who obtain conventional learning, 3) There are significant differences in improvement of students ’mathematical representation ability among students with high, medium, and low ability.
本研究旨在:1)评估学生是否通过使用探究性训练策略学习而提高了沟通技巧和数学表征;2)检查使用探究性训练学习策略的学生是否比使用传统学习策略的学生有更好的数学沟通技巧;3)检查使用探究性训练学习策略的学生是否比使用传统学习策略的学生有更好的数学表征。4)通过探究性训练策略了解学生对数学学习的态度。通过抽奖的方式随机抽取两个班级作为研究样本。使用双线方差分析测试对两个样本组之间的平均归一化增益和学生态度进行定量分析。经过数据分析,得到的结果是:1)使用训练性研究性学习的学生的数学表征能力优于常规学习的学生;2)使用训练性研究性学习的学生的沟通能力优于常规学习的学生;3)高、中、低能力的学生在数学表征能力的提升上存在显著差异。
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引用次数: 0
Penggunaan Model Problem Based Learning Berbantuan E-Learning Dalam Upaya Meningkatkan Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah Matematis Dan Dampaknya Terhadap Kemandirian Belajar Mahasiswa 使用基于学习辅助学习的问题模型,以提高数学问题的解决能力和对学生学习自力更生的影响
Pub Date : 2015-11-30 DOI: 10.23969/pjme.v5i2.2536
Jusep Saputra, Npm.
This researchis a mixed method type embedded designwith typeembeddedexperimental model with the type of researchdesign shaped pretest-posttest control group design.The population in this researchwere students S1 Mathematics Education Bandung Pasundan University. Sample selection is done on the purposive sampling 2 class contracting courses of school math III. ClassAnumbered 50 members, 24is superior group and 26islowgroup, given the treatment with PBL models assisted e-learning and class B numbered 50, 27 is superior groupand 23islowgroup, with expository. Instruments used in this research is to test theability of mathematical problem solving, self-regulated learningquestionnaire with Likert scale, observation sheets, and interviews. Based on data analysis we concluded that (1) Increased mathematical problem solving ability of students who obtain a superior and lowaided PBL models assistede-learning is better than the mathematical problem solving ability of students who obtain a superior and lowexpository, (2) Self-regulated learningof superior and lowstudent who obtain aided PBL models assistede-learning is better than self-regulated learningof superior and lowsuperior students who obtain expository, (3) There is a positive influence on the mathematical problem solving ability of students self-regulated learning(4) Activitiesof lecturerinusing thePBLmodel ofe-learning aidedgetting usedfromthe third meeting. Activitiesofstudentsin followingthe process ofmodelPBLassisted e-learning averagerosefromlessgoodcriteriatobe good. Results ofstudentresponsesindicatethatthe modelPBLassistede-learning more interestingand betterwhen comparedwithexpository.
本研究采用类型嵌入设计与类型嵌入实验模型相结合的混合方法,采用研究设计型前测后测对照组设计。本研究对象为万隆帕桑丹大学数学教育1年级学生。样本选取是对学校数学III的2班承包课程进行有目的抽样。B班50人,优组24人,低组26人,采用PBL模型辅助电子学习;B班50人,优组27人,低组23人,采用说明性教学。本研究使用的工具是测试数学问题解决能力,采用李克特量表自主学习问卷、观察表和访谈。通过对数据的分析,我们发现(1)获得高、低辅助PBL模式的学生的数学解题能力比获得高、低解释性教学模式的学生的数学解题能力有所提高;(2)获得辅助PBL模式的优等生和低解释性教学模式的学生的自我调节学习比获得解释性教学模式的优等生和低解释性教学模式的学生的自我调节学习更好。(3)对学生自主学习的数学问题解决能力有正向影响(4)讲师在第三次会议中使用pbl学习模式辅助使用的活动。学生在模型辅助电子学习过程中的活动平均从较差的标准到较好的标准。学生的反应结果表明,与说明文教学相比,课堂教学模式更有趣,效果更好。
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引用次数: 3
Penerapan Pembelajaran Berbasis Masalah Untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Berpikir Kreatif Dan Self-Confidence Siswa SMP 以问题为基础的学习应用,以提高中学生的创造性思维能力和自信心
Pub Date : 2015-11-30 DOI: 10.23969/pjme.v5i2.2532
N. Yulia
The problem under study is improvement of students' ability to think creatively, a difference of self-confidence of students in problem-based learning class and conventional class, the relationship between creative thinking skills and self-confidence, as well as student activity on the response of problem-based learning. Quantitative analysis using independent sample t-test, Mann-Whitney test, and Pearson correlation test correlation, while the qualitative analysis was done descriptively.Results of the analysis of the data from this study are: 1) Improving the ability of creative thinking of students who get a better problem-based learning than students who received either conventional learning based on the overall analysis as well as by men and women. 2) Self-confidence of students in terms of the analysis of the overall gain problem-based learning is no better than students who received conventional learning, while the review is based male and female, female students who received problem-based learning is better thanmale students who received problem-based learning, as well as in the classroom women studied with conventional learning is better than the class of men who studied with conventional learning, comparing the self-confidence of women in the class of problem-based learning and in-class conventional study found that the self-confidence of women in the class higher problem-based learning. 3) There is a relationship between students' creative thinking skills and self-confidence of students. 4) Activity student responses mathematics learning with problem-based learning to be good means to increase.
研究的问题是学生创造性思维能力的提高,问题型学习课堂上学生的自信心与常规课堂的差异,创造性思维技能与自信心的关系,以及学生对问题型学习的反应活动。定量分析采用独立样本t检验、Mann-Whitney检验和Pearson相关性检验,定性分析采用描述性检验。本研究数据分析的结果是:1)问题型学习的学生的创造性思维能力比整体分析的传统学习的学生更好,男女学生的创造性思维能力也比传统学习的学生更好。2)学生在自信心方面的总体收获分析问题型学习并不优于接受常规学习的学生,而在评价上则是基于男性和女性,接受问题型学习的女学生优于接受问题型学习的男学生,以及在课堂上接受常规学习的女学生优于接受常规学习的男学生;比较课堂上女性问题型学习的自信心与课堂上常规学习的自信心发现,课堂上女性问题型学习的自信心更高。3)学生的创造性思维能力与学生的自信心之间存在着一定的关系。4)活动学生反应数学学习以问题为基础的学习是增加的好手段。
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引用次数: 0
Pendekatan Methaporical Thinking Untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Penalaran Matematis Siswa SMP 甲哲理思维的方法是提高中学生的数学推理能力
Pub Date : 2015-11-30 DOI: 10.23969/pjme.v5i2.2533
Rena Fadilah Malik, Npm.
The purpose of this research is to know the improvement of student’s mathematics reasoning ability who study by methaporical thinking approach and conventional approach. And also examine teacher and student activity toward learning by methaporical thinking approach. Populate on this research is student grade VII of Rancaekek 2 of public junior high school and 2 class sample taking by random, on class is given by methaporical thinking approach and one class is given by conventional approach. Instrumen of this research is reasoning ability test and observation sheet of teacher and student activity. Data analysis by used of mixed method embedded. Base on data analysis we can get conclusion that (1) Improvement of student’s mathematics reasoning ability who get methaporical thinking approach is better than student who get conventional approach according to all; (2) Improvement of student’s mathematics reasoning ability who get methaporical thinking approach is better than student who get conventional approach according to KAM
本研究的目的是为了了解采用形象化思维方法和传统思维方法学习的学生数学推理能力的提高情况。同时也用隐喻思维方法考察教师和学生的学习活动。本研究的人群为公立初中Rancaekek二年级七年级学生,随机抽取2个班级样本,其中1个班级采用方法思维法,1个班级采用常规方法。本研究的工具是推理能力测验和师生活动观察表。数据分析采用嵌入式混合方法。通过对数据的分析,我们可以得出结论:(1)综合来看,采用方法思维方法的学生数学推理能力的提高要优于采用常规方法的学生;(2)采用形象化思维方法的学生在数学推理能力的提高上优于采用传统思维方法的学生
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引用次数: 1
Meningkatkan Kemampuan Komunikasi Matematis Melalui Strategi Every One Is A Teacher Here Dengan Pendekatan Metakognitif Siswa SMA 通过战略提高数学交流能力,每个人都是这里的老师,用高中的新型认知方法
Pub Date : 2015-05-31 DOI: 10.23969/pjme.v5i2.2529
Reky Piadi
This study investigated the improvingof students’mathematical communication skill between the ones who has been taught using Every One is a Teacher Here (ETH) as learning strategy with Metacognitive Approach (PM), with the students who learned mathematics in their usual learning style, in terms of students’ initial math ability (superior and inferior) as well overall aspects. The method used in this study was embedded designtype of mixed methods. The findings of this study indicates that 1) The mathematical communication skill of students who applied Every One is aTeacherHere(ETH) with Metacognitive Approach (PM) has been improved better than students who applied regular learning (PB) in terms of Students’ Initial Mathematical Ability Category (superior and inferior), 2) The mathematical communication skill of students who applied Every One is a TeacherHere(ETH) with Metacognitive Approach (PM) has been improved better than students who applied regular learning (PB) in terms of overallaspects.
本研究考察了采用元认知教学法(PM)的“每个人都是老师”(ETH)学习策略的学生与以其通常学习方式学习数学的学生在学生的初始数学能力(优、劣)和整体方面的数学沟通能力的提高。本研究采用的方法为混合方法的嵌入设计。本研究结果表明:1)在学生的初始数学能力类别(优、劣势)方面,应用元认知方法(PM)的学生的数学沟通能力比应用常规学习(PB)的学生有更好的提高;2)应用元认知方法(PM)的学生的数学沟通能力在整体上比应用常规学习(PB)的学生有更好的提高。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Pasundan Journal of Mathematics Education : Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika
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