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[Acute intermittent porphyria]. [急性间歇性卟啉症]。
Vrachebnoe delo
Pub Date : 2020-02-10 DOI: 10.32388/o4atkt
P. G. Podorozhnyi, L. I. Zakharchuk, N. Levin
Acute intermittent porphyria is the most frequent and the most severe form of the acute hepatic porphyrias (see this It is characterized by the occurrence of neuro-visceral attacks without cutaneous manifestations.
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引用次数: 0
[Chediak-Higashi syndrome]. (Chediak-Higashi综合症)。
Vrachebnoe delo
Pub Date : 2020-02-07 DOI: 10.32388/fbprn5
G. P. Bondarenko, A. I. Bondarenko, L. P. Bondarenko
Chediak-Higashi syndrome is a condition that affects many parts of the body, particularly the immune system. This disease damages immune system cells, leaving them less able to fight off invaders such as viruses and bacteria. As a result, most people with Chediak-Higashi syndrome have repeated and persistent infections starting in infancy or early childhood. These infections tend to be very serious or lifethreatening.
Chediak-Higashi综合征是一种影响身体许多部位的疾病，尤其是免疫系统。这种疾病会损害免疫系统细胞，使它们无法抵抗病毒和细菌等入侵者。因此，大多数患有Chediak-Higashi综合征的人从婴儿期或幼儿期开始反复和持续感染。这些感染往往非常严重或危及生命。
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引用次数: 1
Medical Geography 医学地理
Vrachebnoe delo
Pub Date : 2008-01-01 DOI: 10.1007/978-0-387-35973-1_775
N. I. Kovgan, N. L. Zakharchenko, M. F. Mazurik
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引用次数: 0
[An analysis of the prevalence of chronic noninfectious diseases among the workers of industrial enterprises]. 工业企业职工慢性非传染性疾病流行情况分析
Vrachebnoe delo
Pub Date : 1991-12-01
I P Bondarenko, V N Vil'khovchenko, A G Tarnakin

The authors carried out a prophylactic examination of 1274 workers of industrial enterprises by skilled specialists. It was established that 69.2% of the examined could not name any risk factor of chronic non-infectious diseases, 53% required medical treatment. The diagnosis made by shop physicians did not coincide with the diagnosis made during the prophylactic examination in 33% of patients. It is necessary to increase the level of hygienic knowledge of workers as well as the quality of shop physicians.

作者对1274名工业企业职工进行了专业技术人员的预防性检查。69.2%的被调查者不能说出任何慢性非传染性疾病的危险因素，53%的人需要接受治疗。在33%的患者中，诊所医生的诊断与预防性检查的诊断不一致。必须提高工人的卫生知识水平和车间医生的素质。
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引用次数: 0
[The superoxide dismutase activity of the brain and liver tissues in a rabbit with an experimental brain concussion]. [实验性脑震荡兔脑和肝组织的超氧化物歧化酶活性]。
Vrachebnoe delo
Pub Date : 1991-12-01
F S Marchenkov, I G Vasil'eva, A N Vasil'ev

A study is presented of the activity of superoxidedismutase and catalase in the brain and liver in the dynamics of mild head injury in experiments on rabbits. It was established that the activity of catalase in the brain show a three-times reduction within 15 minutes after the injury. The catalase activity in the liver remains practically unchanged. The activity of superoxidedismutase in the liver in the posttraumatic period does not differ from control values. In the brain superoxidedismutase activity reduces by 38% only on the 7 and 14 days after injury.

本文研究了兔轻度颅脑损伤动态过程中脑和肝脏超氧化物歧化酶和过氧化氢酶活性的变化。研究发现，损伤后15分钟内，大脑中过氧化氢酶的活性下降了三倍。肝脏中的过氧化氢酶活性几乎保持不变。创伤后肝脏中超氧化物歧化酶的活性与对照组没有差异。脑内超氧化物歧化酶活性仅在损伤后7天和14天下降38%。
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引用次数: 0
[The data from clinical, instrumental and laboratory studies as markers in the prognosis of the restabilization process in patients with a history of unstable stenocardia]. [来自临床、仪器和实验室研究的数据作为不稳定型心狭窄病史患者再稳定过程预后的标志]。
Vrachebnoe delo
Pub Date : 1991-12-01
V A Bobrov, V K Tashchuk, I E Malinovskaia, L S Mkhitarian, S Iu Savitskiĭ, G S Voronkov, G V Dubrovskaia, V A Shumakov, L V Shkliar

With the purpose of preventing the development of acute clinical ischemic lesions of the myocardium, and their further progression, regression of coronary atherosclerosis the authors followed up for more than one year 250 patients with unstable stenocardia and singled out two groups of these patients, each group having important differences as to coronary reserve, functional state of the myocardium, lipid spectrum, dynamics of vasoactive substances, immunological reactivity, thrombocytic activity. Early detection of groups with an unfavourable course of IHD in patients with unstable stenocardia will allow to optimize treatment and avoid development of acute coronary catastrophies.

为了预防临床急性心肌缺血性病变的发展及其进一步进展、冠状动脉粥样硬化的消退，作者对250例不稳定型心绞痛患者进行了1年多的随访，并筛选出两组患者，每组患者在冠状动脉储备、心肌功能状态、脂质谱、血管活性物质动力学、免疫反应性、血小板的活动。在不稳定心狭窄患者中，早期发现病程不利的IHD组将有助于优化治疗并避免急性冠状动脉灾难的发生。
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引用次数: 0
[The combined use of physiotherapeutic methods in treating hypertension in pregnant women]. [综合应用物理治疗方法治疗孕妇高血压]。
Vrachebnoe delo
Pub Date : 1991-12-01
Iu A Iurzhenko
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引用次数: 0
[B12-folic-acid-deficiency anemia in a patient occurring as a result of exposure to ionizing radiation]. [由于暴露于电离辐射而引起的病人b12 -叶酸缺乏性贫血]。
Vrachebnoe delo
Pub Date : 1991-12-01
V I Klimenko, T F Liubarets
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引用次数: 0
[An atypical course of prostatic cancer in young patients]. [年轻前列腺癌患者的非典型病程]。
Vrachebnoe delo
Pub Date : 1991-12-01
V A Budiak, A I Chudnyĭ, P F Soloveĭ, A G Vasilevitskaia, M M Fishman
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引用次数: 0
[The characteristics of the disorders of the immune status in gout patients]. 痛风患者免疫状态紊乱的特点
Vrachebnoe delo
Pub Date : 1991-12-01
O V Siniachenko, Iu I Nikolenko, A I Diadyk, E N Kosheleva, V A Bortnik, R V Okushko

An analysis was made of some immunological indices in patients with podagra. It was established that women showed a more pronounced reduction of T-lymphocytes in the peripheral blood and their functional activity in tests with phytohemagglutinin and concanavalin as well as a deficit of B-lymphocytes, hyperproduction of C-immunoglobulin and antibodies to DNA in the blood serum. Males showed an increased level of B-lymphocytes. M-immunoglobulin and antirenal antibody titers. The concentration of circulating immune complexes in the blood rose equally independent of age.

对足足患者的一些免疫学指标进行了分析。经证实，在植物血凝素和豆豆蛋白测试中，女性外周血t淋巴细胞及其功能活性明显降低，b淋巴细胞缺乏，血清中c免疫球蛋白和DNA抗体过量产生。男性表现为b淋巴细胞水平升高。m免疫球蛋白和抗肾抗体滴度。血液中循环免疫复合物浓度的上升同样与年龄无关。
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引用次数: 0
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